CN113492323A

CN113492323A - Angle adjusting device of cutting machine

Info

Publication number: CN113492323A
Application number: CN202110849416.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵泽浩
Original assignee: Shenzhen Lian Lian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shenzhen Lian Lian Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-27
Filing date: 2021-07-27
Publication date: 2021-10-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to an angle adjusting device of a cutting machine, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom plate is connected with a side plate, the top of the side plate is provided with a top plate, the bottom plate is provided with a horizontal angle adjusting mechanism, the horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is connected with a pitching angle adjusting mechanism, the top plate is provided with a material discharging plate, a butt joint assembly is arranged between the material discharging plate and the pitching angle adjusting mechanism, and one side of the upper surface of the top plate is provided with a dust removing mechanism. The horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, so that the horizontal cutting angle of the cut piece can be adjusted, the pitching cutting angle of the cut piece can be changed through the pitching angle adjusting mechanism, the cut piece can be cut from multiple angles, the cut piece does not need to be disassembled and assembled for multiple times, and the working efficiency is improved; be provided with dust removal mechanism, can inhale inside the top shell with the piece granule that produces when equipment cutting, prevent that the piece granule from wafting in the air.

Description

Angle adjusting device of cutting machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cutting machines, in particular to an angle adjusting device of a cutting machine.

Background

In the prior art, after a plurality of cutting machines fix a cut piece on equipment, the installation angle of the cut piece is not changed, and the cutting angle is not fixed, so that the position angle of the cut piece is frequently required to be disassembled and assembled for many times, and the production efficiency is reduced; the cut pieces are usually arranged on a material placing plate, corresponding clamps are arranged on the material placing plate and used for fixing the cut pieces, but the types and the sizes of the cut pieces are not necessarily the same, in order to increase the application range of the equipment, the material placing plate with different clamps needs to be frequently replaced, and the material placing plate is troublesome to install; when the equipment is used for cutting, a lot of debris particles are generated and float in the air to pollute the air.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to an angle adjustment device for a cutting machine, which solves the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an angle adjusting device of cutting machine, including the bottom plate, the bottom plate is connected with the curb plate, the roof is installed at the curb plate top, install horizontal angle adjustment mechanism on the bottom plate, horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is connected with every single move angle adjustment mechanism, be provided with the flitch on the roof, be provided with the butt joint subassembly between flitch and the every single move angle adjustment mechanism, upper surface one side of roof is provided with dust removal mechanism.

Preferably, horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is including first motor and fixed case, and the output of first motor is connected with the action wheel, and the inside of fixed case is provided with the transmission post, and the bottom of transmission post is connected with from the driving wheel, passes through the belt with the action wheel and connects from the driving wheel.

Preferably, the fixed box is a hollow box body, the through hole has been seted up on the upper and lower surface of fixed box, the transmission post runs through the through hole, the concave groove has been seted up to the interior top surface and the interior bottom surface of fixed box, concave groove internally mounted has first bearing, the transmission post plug-in is in the inner circle of first bearing, the welding has fixed ear on the both sides wall of fixed box, install the metal pole on the lateral wall of curb plate, the end connection of metal pole has the fixed plate, the surface mounting of fixed plate has the engaging lug, fixed ear and engaging lug one-to-one and pass through the bolt fastening.

Preferably, every single move angle adjustment mechanism is including the mounting panel, mounting panel and drive column top fixed connection, and two risers are installed at the both ends of mounting panel, and the second bearing is installed at the riser top, rotates between two second bearings to install and changes the roller, changes the one end of roller and installs first gear, and the last surface mounting of mounting panel has the second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with the second gear, and second gear and first gear pass through the chain and connect.

Preferably, the transmission post comprises an upper post body at the upper end and a lower post body at the lower end, the bottom end of the upper post body is connected with an inserting post, a limiting strip is arranged on the side wall of the inserting post, a plurality of balls are arranged on the side wall of the limiting strip, a slot is formed in the lower post body, a limiting groove is formed in the inner wall of the slot, the inserting post is inserted into the slot, and the limiting strip is embedded into the limiting groove.

Preferably, the caulking groove has been seted up on the roof, and the blowing board is located the caulking groove, and the butt joint subassembly is including the connecting block of welding at the blowing board lower surface, and the butt joint subassembly is provided with the stand including installing the sideboard on changeing the roller lateral wall on the sideboard, and the stand is the hollow cylinder structure, and the top surface of stand is connected with the third bearing, and the third bearing upper end is connected with the lead screw, and the internally mounted of stand has the third motor, the output and the lead screw fixed connection of third motor.

Preferably, a plurality of groups of cylinders are installed at the upper end of the fixed box, a supporting ring is connected to the top of each cylinder, a plurality of balls are annularly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting ring, an annular groove is formed in the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the balls on the supporting ring are embedded into the annular groove.

Preferably, the dust removal mechanism comprises a top shell, the top shell is of a frame structure with one open side, a movable plate is mounted on the open side of the top shell, an inner rod is arranged in the middle of the movable plate, a third gear is mounted at one end of the inner rod, and a plurality of fans are mounted inside the top shell.

Preferably, the side wall of the supporting ring is provided with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the end part of the connecting plate is connected with a push plate, the side wall of the upper end of the push plate is provided with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the third gear.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, the first motor is started to drive the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate through the belt, then the transmission column rotates and drives the mounting plate and a structure connected with the mounting plate to rotate, so that the discharging plate drives the cut piece to rotate, the horizontal cutting angle of the cut piece can be adjusted, through the pitch angle adjusting mechanism, when the second motor is started to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate through the chain, the rotating roller rotates, the pitch angles of the side plate and the discharging plate are adjusted, the pitch cutting angle of the cut piece can be changed, the cut piece can be cut from multiple angles, the cut piece does not need to be dismounted for multiple times, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the butt joint assembly is arranged, so that the discharging plates can be conveniently installed in the cutting machine, the discharging plates of different models can be conveniently replaced, and the applicability of the equipment is improved;

3. be provided with dust removal mechanism, when the cylinder promoted the trunnion ring and rises, the trunnion ring drives the connecting plate and rises, and then makes the push pedal rebound, and rack and third gear engagement are connected for interior pole takes place to rotate, and then makes the angle of fly leaf take place to deflect, makes the left side of epitheca open, and inside the fan started the piece granule that produces when can cutting equipment sucked the epitheca, prevented that the piece granule from wafting in the air.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at A;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the construction of the upper and lower columns according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 1 at B;

FIG. 5 is a view showing a structure of a pitch angle adjusting mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a view showing the structure of a dust removing mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a view showing the connection of the movable plate of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a bottom plate 1, a side plate 2, a top plate 3, a first motor 4, a driving wheel 401, a fixed box 5, a fixed plate 6, a transmission column 7, an upper cylinder 701, an inserting column 7011, a limiting strip 7012, a lower cylinder 702, an inserting groove 7021, a limiting groove 7022, a driven wheel 8, a first bearing 9, a cylinder 10, a supporting ring 11, an installing plate 12, a vertical plate 13, a second bearing 14, a rotating roller 15, a first gear 1501, a side plate 16, a second motor 17, a second gear 1701, an upright post 18, a third bearing 19, a third motor 20, a screw 21, a discharging plate 22, a connecting block 23, a top shell 24, a movable plate 25, an inner rod 26, a third gear 27, a connecting plate 28, a pushing plate 29, a rack 30 and a fan 31.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution: an angle adjusting device of a cutting machine comprises a bottom plate 1, the bottom plate 1 is connected with a side plate 2, the top of the side plate 2 is provided with a top plate 3, a horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate 1 and comprises a first motor 4 and a fixed box 5, the output end of the first motor 4 is connected with a driving wheel 401, a transmission column 7 is arranged inside the fixed box 5, the fixed box 5 is a hollow box body, the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed box 5 are provided with through holes, the transmission column 7 penetrates through the through holes, the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the fixed box 5 are provided with a concave groove, a first bearing 9 is arranged inside the concave groove, the transmission column 7 is inserted into the inner ring of the first bearing 9, two side walls of the fixed box 5 are welded with fixing lugs, the side wall of the side plate 2 is provided with a metal rod, the end part of the metal rod is connected with a fixed plate 6, the surface of the fixed plate 6 is provided with a connecting lug, the fixing lug and the connecting lug are provided with a thread hole, fixed ear and engaging lug one-to-one and pass through the bolt fastening, transmission post 7 comprises last cylinder 701 of upper end and lower cylinder 702 of lower extreme, the bottom of going up cylinder 701 is connected with inserts post 7011, be provided with spacing 7012 on inserting post 7011's the lateral wall, be provided with a plurality of ball on spacing 7012's the lateral wall, slot 7021 has been seted up to lower cylinder 702's inside, spacing groove 7022 has been seted up on slot 7021's the inner wall, it pegs graft inside slot 7021 to insert post 7011, spacing 7012 imbeds inside spacing groove 7022, make transmission post 7 still can extend and shorten at the pivoted in-process, the bottom of transmission post 7 is connected with from driving wheel 8, from driving wheel 8 and driving wheel 401 pass through the belt and connect.

Horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is connected with pitch angle adjustment mechanism, pitch angle adjustment mechanism is including mounting panel 12, mounting panel 12 and 7 top fixed connection of transmission post, two risers 13 are installed at mounting panel 12's both ends, second bearing 14 is installed at riser 13 top, the round hole has been seted up at the top of riser 13, the outer lane of second bearing 14 is fixed on the round hole inner wall, rotate between two second bearings 14 and install runner 15, runner 15's both ends are provided with the side lever, the tip of side lever is pegged graft in the inner circle of second bearing 14, first gear 1501 is installed to runner 15's one end, mounting panel 12's last surface mounting has second motor 17, the output of second motor 17 is connected with second gear 1701, second gear 1701 and first gear 1501 pass through the chain and connect.

A material placing plate 22 is arranged on the top plate 3, a clamp used for fixing a cut piece is arranged on the upper surface of the material placing plate 22, a butt joint assembly is arranged between the material placing plate 22 and the pitching angle adjusting mechanism, a caulking groove is formed in the top plate 3, the material placing plate 22 is positioned in the caulking groove, the butt joint assembly comprises a connecting block 23 welded on the lower surface of the material placing plate 22, the butt joint assembly further comprises a side plate 16 arranged on the side wall of the rotating roller 15, an upright post 18 is arranged on the side plate 16, the upright post 18 is of a hollow cylinder structure, a third bearing 19 is connected to the top surface of the upright post 18, a lead screw 21 is connected to the upper end of the third bearing 19, the outer ring of the third bearing 19 is fixed on the upright post 18, the inner ring of the third bearing 19 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 21, a third motor 20 is arranged inside the upright post 18, the output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected with the lead screw 21, a plurality of air cylinders 10 are arranged at the upper end of the fixed box 5, the top of cylinder 10 is connected with filler ring 11, and the upper surface of filler ring 11 is the annular and is provided with a plurality of ball, and the annular groove has been seted up to the lower surface of mounting panel 12, and the ball on the filler ring 11 imbeds in the annular groove.

A dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the top plate 3, the dust removing mechanism comprises a top shell 24, the top shell 24 is a frame structure with one open side, an adsorption net is arranged inside the top shell 24, a movable plate 25 is arranged on the open side of the top shell 24, sealing barrier strips are arranged on the inner top surface of the top shell 24 and the upper surface of the top plate 3, when the movable plate 25 is in a vertical state, the movable plate 25 is in contact with the sealing barrier strips to seal the left end of the top shell 24, an inner rod 26 is arranged in the middle of the movable plate 25, the inner rod 26 is rotatably arranged on the side walls of two ends of the top shell 24, a third gear 27 is arranged at one end of the inner rod 26, a plurality of fans 31 are arranged inside the top shell 24, a connecting plate 28 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting ring 11, a push plate 29 is connected to the upper surface of the end part of the connecting plate 28, the push plate 29 penetrates through the top plate 3, a rack 30 is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the push plate 29, and the rack 30 is in meshed connection with the third gear 27, a cavity may be formed inside the sidewall of one end of the top case 24, the third gear 27 and the rack 30 are located inside the cavity, and both ends of the movable plate 25 are attached to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the top case 24.

The working principle is as follows: when a workpiece needs to be cut, a material placing plate 22 with a required model is placed in the caulking groove, then the cut piece is fixedly installed on the material placing plate 22, the air cylinder 10 extends to push the supporting ring 11 upwards, so that the pitching angle adjusting mechanism integrally ascends, further, the upright post 18 slowly ascends, the third motor 20 is started to drive the screw rod 21 to rotate, the screw rod 21 is correspondingly screwed in the connecting block 23, the material placing plate 22 and the pitching angle adjusting mechanism can be stably butted, the installation is convenient, and then the material placing plate 22 drives the workpiece to ascend until the rotating roller 15 is located above the caulking groove; the cutting machine is internally provided with a scanning unit, the scanning unit acquires the coordinate size of a cut piece, then the local coordinates acquired by the cutting machine are spliced and fused to obtain the overall coordinate of the cut piece, the cutting machine can flexibly adjust the cutting angle of the cut piece according to measurement data after measuring the three-dimensional size of the cut piece, and the cutting machine has the characteristic of high cutting precision; the horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is arranged, the first motor 4 is started to drive the driving wheel 401 to rotate, the driving wheel 401 drives the driven wheel 8 to rotate through a belt, then the transmission column 7 rotates and drives the mounting plate 12 and a structure connected with the mounting plate 12 to rotate, so that the discharging plate 22 drives the cut piece to rotate, the horizontal cutting angle of the cut piece can be adjusted, through the pitch angle adjusting mechanism, when the second motor 17 is started to drive the second gear 1701 to rotate, the second gear 1701 drives the first gear 1501 to rotate through a chain, the rotating roller 15 rotates, the pitch angles of the side plate 16 and the discharging plate 22 are adjusted, the pitch cutting angle of the cut piece is changed, the cut piece can be cut from multiple angles, the cut piece does not need to be dismounted for multiple times, and the working efficiency is improved; when the cylinder 10 pushes the supporting ring 11 to ascend, the supporting ring 11 drives the connecting plate 28 to ascend, so that the pushing plate 29 moves upwards, the rack 30 is meshed with the third gear 27 to be connected, the inner rod 26 rotates, the angle of the movable plate 25 deflects, the left side of the top shell 24 is opened, the fan 31 is started to suck the debris particles generated during equipment cutting into the top shell 24, the debris particles are prevented from flying in the air, when the equipment is not cut, the cylinder 10 is shortened to enable the supporting ring 11 to descend, the movable plate 25 can be reset to be in a vertical state, the left side of the top shell 24 is sealed, foreign matters are prevented from entering the top shell 24, or the debris inside the top shell 24 is prevented from scattering out.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an angle adjusting device of cutting machine, including the bottom plate, its characterized in that: the bottom plate is connected with a side plate, a top plate is installed at the top of the side plate, a horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is installed on the bottom plate, the horizontal angle adjusting mechanism is connected with a pitching angle adjusting mechanism, a material discharging plate is arranged on the top plate, a butt joint assembly is arranged between the material discharging plate and the pitching angle adjusting mechanism, and a dust removing mechanism is arranged on one side of the upper surface of the top plate.

2. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: horizontal angle adjustment mechanism is including first motor and fixed case, and the output of first motor is connected with the action wheel, and the inside of fixed case is provided with the transmission post, and the bottom of transmission post is connected with from the driving wheel, passes through the belt from driving wheel and action wheel and connects.

3. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed box is a hollow box body, the through hole is formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixed box, the transmission column penetrates through the through hole, the inner top surface and the inner bottom surface of the fixed box are provided with the concave groove, the first bearing is arranged inside the concave groove, the transmission column is inserted into the inner ring of the first bearing, the two side walls of the fixed box are welded with the fixed lugs, the metal rod is arranged on the side wall of the side plate, the end portion of the metal rod is connected with the fixed plate, the surface of the fixed plate is provided with the connecting lugs, and the fixed lugs correspond to the connecting lugs one to one and are fixed through bolts.

4. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: every single move angle adjustment mechanism is including the mounting panel, mounting panel and drive column top fixed connection, and two risers are installed at the both ends of mounting panel, and the second bearing is installed at the riser top, rotates between two second bearings to install and changes the roller, changes the one end of roller and installs first gear, and the last surface mounting of mounting panel has the second motor, and the output of second motor is connected with the second gear, and second gear and first gear pass through the chain and connect.

5. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the transmission post comprises the last cylinder of upper end and the lower cylinder of lower extreme, and the bottom of going up the cylinder is connected with inserts the post, is provided with spacing on inserting the lateral wall of post, is provided with a plurality of ball on spacing's the lateral wall, and the slot has been seted up to the inside of lower cylinder, has seted up the spacing groove on the inner wall of slot, inserts the post and pegs graft inside the slot, and spacing embedding spacing inslot portion.

6. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the caulking groove has been seted up on the roof, and the blowing board is located the caulking groove, and the butt joint subassembly is including the connecting block of welding at the blowing board lower surface, and the butt joint subassembly is provided with the stand on the sideboard including installing the sideboard on changeing the roller lateral wall, stand for hollow cylinder structure, and the top surface of stand is connected with the third bearing, is connected with the lead screw on the third bearing, and the internally mounted of stand has the third motor, the output and the lead screw fixed connection of third motor.

7. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 2, wherein: the upper end of the fixed box is provided with a plurality of groups of cylinders, the top of each cylinder is connected with a supporting ring, the upper surface of each supporting ring is annularly provided with a plurality of balls, the lower surface of the mounting plate is provided with an annular groove, and the balls on the supporting rings are embedded into the annular grooves.

8. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 1, wherein: the dust removal mechanism comprises a top shell, the top shell is of a frame structure with one open side, a movable plate is installed on the open side of the top shell, an inner rod is arranged in the middle of the movable plate, a third gear is installed at one end of the inner rod, and a plurality of fans are installed inside the top shell.

9. The angle adjusting apparatus of a cutting machine according to claim 7, wherein: the side wall of the supporting ring is provided with a connecting plate, the upper surface of the end part of the connecting plate is connected with a push plate, the side wall of the upper end of the push plate is provided with a rack, and the rack is meshed with a third gear.