CN113487829A - Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device - Google Patents
Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113487829A CN113487829A CN202110507075.9A CN202110507075A CN113487829A CN 113487829 A CN113487829 A CN 113487829A CN 202110507075 A CN202110507075 A CN 202110507075A CN 113487829 A CN113487829 A CN 113487829A
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- steel plate
- lower steel
- upper steel
- wings
- steel pipe
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 125
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/02—Alarms for ensuring the safety of persons
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B21/00—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
- G01B21/32—Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring the deformation in a solid
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C5/00—Measuring height; Measuring distances transverse to line of sight; Levelling between separated points; Surveyors' levels
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device, which comprises a fixed base, a lower steel plate and a lower fixing device, wherein the fixed base is composed of a supporting screw rod and an adjusting nut; through holes are drilled in the two wings of the lower steel plate respectively; an upper steel plate is arranged above the lower steel plate, and through holes are drilled on two wings of the upper steel plate; two groups of compression assemblies are respectively connected between the lower steel plate and the upper steel plate from two wings; a lower steel pipe is welded in the middle of the lower steel plate, an upper steel pipe is arranged in the middle of the upper steel plate, and conducting strips are arranged at the top of the lower steel pipe and the bottom of the upper steel pipe; one end of the lower steel plate is provided with a power supply, the anode and the cathode of the power supply are respectively connected with the lower steel plate and the upper steel plate corresponding to the lower steel plate, and the power supply is respectively connected with the electric bell and the bulb through leads. The device of the invention has simple manufacture and low cost, can simply and effectively prevent the occurrence of the safety production accidents of the template engineering, and can be widely used for the template engineering on the construction site.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of construction safety production accident prevention of a template and a support system in constructional engineering, in particular to a settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device for a template and a support frame in constructional engineering.
Background
With the continuous progress of society and the continuous development of science, the building industry also needs continuous progress and development, various construction processes and construction technologies are continuously improved, the existing buildings not only need to meet the use requirements, but also pursue external beauty, so that the building industry faces more and more buildings with complex shapes and large scales.
For avoiding taking place the incident, the technical personnel in the field have carried out a lot of innovative designs, and among the prior art, CN208009935U discloses a good support frame for building engineering of stability, including bottom plate and screw, there is waterproof box middle-end at bottom plate top through screw swing joint, the battery jar has been seted up to the inner chamber of waterproof box, the bottom fixed mounting of battery jar inner chamber has the battery, the first bracing piece of right-hand member fixedly connected with at bottom plate top. This scheme has pressure sensor through the equal fixed mounting in both ends about the backup pad top, there is the tilt sensor through the middle-end fixed mounting of backup pad bottom, there is the speaker through the left upper end fixedly connected with in second bracing piece, middle-end fixed mounting through the speaker top has the warning light, the middle-end fixed mounting of rethread speaker bottom has wireless module, present carriage has been solved in the use, because the building is not solidified completely yet, can take place to drop and collapse, lead to the stability of building support frame to reduce, consequently, the problem of inconvenient people's use.
CN110042920A discloses an assembled steel structure for high-rise buildings and a control method thereof, which comprises a foundation pit enclosure type foundation, wherein a balance adjusting water tank top layer is arranged on the foundation pit enclosure type foundation, a plurality of steel structure reinforcing layers are arranged between the balance adjusting water tank top layer and the foundation pit enclosure type foundation, and a plurality of steel structure floors for living are arranged between the two steel structure reinforcing layers. The steel structure floor of living includes auxiliary stay frame, and auxiliary stay frame both sides are equipped with a plurality of bearing supporting component, are equipped with antidetonation damping support steelframe between two adjacent bearing supporting component. The bearing support component comprises a plurality of bearing columns, an upper steel structure beam is arranged between the upper parts of two longitudinally adjacent bearing columns, and a lower steel structure beam is arranged between the lower parts of the two longitudinally adjacent bearing columns. The scheme can also improve the safety and stability of high-rise buildings.
However, since the occurrence of such accidents is often direct, symptom-free or not easy to be detected and found in time, early warning is also important for avoiding safety accidents, and therefore, in order to meet the requirements of safety production, a monitoring device capable of giving an alarm in time before the deformation and collapse of the template and the support frame is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a monitoring and alarming device for the settlement deformation of a building engineering template, which can give out early warning in time and prevent safety production accidents.
The invention is realized by the following steps:
a building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device comprises a fixed base composed of a supporting screw and an adjusting nut, wherein a lower steel plate is welded and connected to the top of the supporting screw, and the lower steel plate is vertically intersected with the supporting screw; through holes are drilled in the two wings of the lower steel plate respectively; an upper steel plate parallel to the lower steel plate is arranged above the lower steel plate, and through holes corresponding to the lower steel plate are drilled on two wings of the upper steel plate; two groups of compression assemblies are respectively connected between the lower steel plate and the upper steel plate from two wings; an upward lower steel pipe is vertically welded in the middle of the lower steel plate, an upper steel pipe which penetrates through the upper steel plate and is vertically welded with the upper steel plate is arranged in the middle of the upper steel plate, the lower steel pipe and the upper steel pipe are oppositely arranged in a corresponding position, and conducting strips are arranged at the top of the lower steel pipe and at the bottom of the upper steel pipe; one end of the lower steel plate is provided with a power supply, the anode and the cathode of the power supply are respectively connected with the lower steel plate and the upper steel plate corresponding to the lower steel plate, and the power supply is respectively connected with the electric bell and the bulb through leads.
Furthermore, the compression assembly comprises a bolt, a nut and a spring, wherein the bolt sequentially penetrates through holes in two wings of the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate from top to bottom, the nut is arranged at a contact part of the lower steel plate and the bolt, the spring is sleeved on the bolt, and the spring is sleeved at a position, between the upper steel plate and the lower steel plate, of the bolt.
Furthermore, an insulating isolation strip is arranged at the contact position of the compression assembly and the upper steel plate to prevent the compression assembly and the upper steel plate from conducting electricity.
Furthermore, the bulb and the electric bell are connected in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of simple manufacture, low cost, simple and effective prevention of the occurrence of the safety production accidents of the template engineering, and can be widely applied to the template engineering of the construction site.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the architecture of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a circuit diagram;
fig. 4 is a usage diagram.
The labels in the figures are: 1-lower steel plate, 2-conducting plate, 3-spring, 4-compression assembly, 5-power supply, 6-insulating isolation bar, 7-adjusting nut, 8-upper steel tube, 9-welding part, 10-wire, 11-electric bell, 12-bulb, 13-upper steel plate, 14-lower steel tube and 15-supporting screw rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the monitoring and alarming device for settlement deformation of the building engineering template comprises a fixed base composed of a supporting screw 15 and an adjusting nut 7, wherein a lower steel plate 1 is welded and connected to the top of the supporting screw 15, and the lower steel plate 1 is vertically intersected with the supporting screw 15; through holes are drilled in the two wings of the lower steel plate 1 respectively; an upper steel plate 13 parallel to the lower steel plate 1 is arranged above the lower steel plate 1, and through holes corresponding to the lower steel plate 1 are drilled on two wings of the upper steel plate 13; two groups of compression assemblies 4 are respectively connected between the lower steel plate 1 and the upper steel plate 13 from two wings; an upward lower steel pipe 14 is vertically welded in the middle of the lower steel plate 1, an upper steel pipe 8 which penetrates through the upper steel plate 13 and is vertically welded with the upper steel plate at the welding part 9 is arranged in the middle of the upper steel plate 13, the lower steel pipe 14 corresponds to the upper steel pipe 8 in position and is arranged oppositely, and conducting strips 2 are arranged at the top of the lower steel pipe 14 and at the bottom of the upper steel pipe 8; one end of the lower steel plate 1 is provided with a power supply 5, the anode and the cathode of the power supply 5 are respectively connected with the lower steel plate 1 and the upper steel plate 13 corresponding to the lower steel plate, and the power supply 5 is respectively connected with an electric bell 11 and a bulb 12 through a lead 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the compressing assembly 4 includes a bolt passing through the through holes on the two wings of the upper steel plate 13 and the lower steel plate 1 from top to bottom in sequence, a nut disposed at the contact position between the lower steel plate 1 and the bolt, and a spring 3 sleeved on the bolt, wherein the spring 3 is sleeved on the position between the upper steel plate 13 and the lower steel plate 1 of the bolt.
The circuit diagram of the power supply 5, the lamp 12 and the electric bell 11 is shown in fig. 3, and the lamp 12 is connected with the electric bell 11 in parallel to prevent the simultaneous failure and the loss of the alarm capability.
The invention is implemented as follows: after the template and the support are erected, the elevation is adjusted to the designed elevation and is reinforced, the monitoring device is arranged at the weak and dangerous part at the bottom of the template, and the arrangement diagram is shown in detail in fig. 4. A supporting steel pipe is independently arranged at the installation position and used for supporting the device to a corresponding height, the supporting screw rod 15 can be inserted into the supporting steel pipe, the adjusting nut 7 is used for clamping and adjusting the height of the device, the upper steel pipe 8 is tightly propped against the bottom of the monitoring position, and the monitoring device can be directly pressed down when the template sinks. The distance between the conducting strips 2, namely the alarm limit value, can be adjusted through the compression assembly 4 according to the actual conditions of engineering, the bulb 12 and the electric bell 11 can be arranged at corresponding striking positions through the conducting wire 10, if the template and the support are settled and deformed to reach the alarm limit value, the conducting strips 2 of the upper steel pipe 8 and the lower steel pipe 14 are contacted with each other, the circuit is switched on, and the bulb 12 and the electric bell 11 give an alarm at the same time to achieve the working purpose of the device.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device which characterized in that: the steel plate fixing device comprises a fixing base consisting of a supporting screw rod (15) and an adjusting nut (7), wherein a lower steel plate (1) is welded and connected to the top of the supporting screw rod (15), and the lower steel plate (1) is vertically intersected with the supporting screw rod (15); through holes are drilled in the two wings of the lower steel plate (1) respectively; an upper steel plate (13) parallel to the lower steel plate (1) is arranged above the lower steel plate (1), and through holes corresponding to the lower steel plate (1) are drilled at two wings of the upper steel plate (13); two groups of compression assemblies (4) are respectively connected between the lower steel plate (1) and the upper steel plate (13) from two wings; an upward lower steel pipe (14) is vertically welded in the middle of the lower steel plate (1), an upper steel pipe (8) which penetrates through the upper steel plate (13) and is vertically welded with the upper steel plate is arranged in the middle of the upper steel plate (13), the lower steel pipe (14) and the upper steel pipe (8) are oppositely arranged in a corresponding position, and conducting strips (2) are arranged at the top of the lower steel pipe (14) and at the bottom of the upper steel pipe (8); one end of the lower steel plate (1) is provided with a power supply (5), the anode and the cathode of the power supply (5) are respectively connected with the lower steel plate (1) and the upper steel plate (13) corresponding to the lower steel plate, and the power supply (5) is respectively connected with an electric bell (11) and a bulb (12) through a lead (10).
2. The building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression assembly (4) comprises a bolt, a nut and a spring (3), wherein the bolt penetrates through holes in two wings of the upper steel plate (13) and the lower steel plate (1) from top to bottom in sequence, the nut is arranged at the contact position of the lower steel plate (1) and the bolt, the spring (3) is sleeved on the bolt, and the position between the upper steel plate (13) and the lower steel plate (1) is arranged on the bolt in a sleeved mode.
3. The building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an insulating isolating strip (6) is arranged at the contact position of the compression assembly (4) and the upper steel plate (13) to prevent the compression assembly (4) and the upper steel plate (13) from generating electric conduction.
4. The building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring and alarming device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bulb (12) and the electric bell (11) are connected in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110507075.9A CN113487829A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110507075.9A CN113487829A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113487829A true CN113487829A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
Family
ID=77932744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110507075.9A Pending CN113487829A (en) | 2021-05-10 | 2021-05-10 | Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113487829A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115388309A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏丰禾机械制造股份有限公司 | Telescopic joint real-time monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11153431A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-06-08 | Asahi Sangyo Kk | Uneven settlement monitoring device for timbering |
| CN107393258A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Excavation Settlement autoalarm |
| CN109506620A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-22 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | A kind of formwork-support sedimentation warning device and installation method |
| CN212585652U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 | Deformation monitoring device for high and large formwork supporting system |
| CN215868107U (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-02-18 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device |
-
2021
- 2021-05-10 CN CN202110507075.9A patent/CN113487829A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11153431A (en) * | 1997-11-18 | 1999-06-08 | Asahi Sangyo Kk | Uneven settlement monitoring device for timbering |
| CN107393258A (en) * | 2017-08-23 | 2017-11-24 | 无锡市政设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of Excavation Settlement autoalarm |
| CN109506620A (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2019-03-22 | 中冶天工集团有限公司 | A kind of formwork-support sedimentation warning device and installation method |
| CN212585652U (en) * | 2020-05-26 | 2021-02-23 | 中建八局天津建设工程有限公司 | Deformation monitoring device for high and large formwork supporting system |
| CN215868107U (en) * | 2021-05-10 | 2022-02-18 | 中国建筑第四工程局有限公司 | Building engineering template settlement deformation monitoring alarm device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115388309A (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2022-11-25 | 江苏丰禾机械制造股份有限公司 | Telescopic joint real-time monitoring device and monitoring method thereof |
| CN115388309B (en) * | 2022-09-24 | 2024-02-13 | 江苏丰禾机械制造股份有限公司 | Real-time monitoring device and monitoring method for telescopic joint |
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