CN113483546A - Ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing - Google Patents
Ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN113483546A CN113483546A CN202110603963.0A CN202110603963A CN113483546A CN 113483546 A CN113483546 A CN 113483546A CN 202110603963 A CN202110603963 A CN 202110603963A CN 113483546 A CN113483546 A CN 113483546A
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- fixedly connected
- rotating shaft
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B11/00—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
- B28B11/24—Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for curing, setting or hardening
- B28B11/243—Setting, e.g. drying, dehydrating or firing ceramic articles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B2210/00—Drying processes and machines for solid objects characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
- F26B2210/02—Ceramic articles or ceramic semi-finished articles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing. A ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing comprises a drying box, wherein a baffle plate is provided with a turbulence mechanism, the turbulence mechanism is provided with a turnover mechanism, the turnover mechanism is provided with an erasing mechanism, and the erasing mechanism is provided with a cooling mechanism; according to the invention, the turbulent flow mechanism is arranged to enable heat flow in the drying box to flow towards the porcelain embryo, so that the porcelain embryo is promoted to be dried, the turnover mechanism is arranged to enable the porcelain embryo to be dried uniformly, the erasing mechanism is arranged to prevent water vapor from dropping on the porcelain embryo to cause drying failure, the cooling mechanism is arranged to enable the condensing box to be kept at a low temperature all the time, so that the condensation of the water vapor is promoted, the through hole is formed in the second push block, the rotating plate is arranged at the bottom of the through hole to promote the uniformity of the porcelain embryo drying, and the drainage grooves are formed in the first push block and the second push block to enable water possibly dropping on the porcelain embryo to be discharged in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing.
Background
The pottery need carry out pugging, throwing, seal base, the base of benefiting, shine the base, the carving, glazing, processing steps such as kiln and colored drawing at the in-process of processing, accomplish at the pottery at the throwing, often need dry to moist porcelain embryo, however that traditional porcelain embryo drying device, when drying to the porcelain embryo, the bottom of porcelain embryo is difficult to obtain the stoving, this also can not improve and the water vapor that the porcelain embryo produced when drying condenses into the damage that the water droplet drips on the porcelain embryo also can cause the porcelain embryo.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems that the bottom of a porcelain blank is difficult to dry during drying, and water vapor generated during drying is condensed into water beads to drip on the porcelain blank to cause processing failure, and provides uniform drying equipment for the porcelain blank for ceramic processing.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a ceramic blank even drying equipment for ceramic machining, includes the stoving case, stoving incasement fixedly connected with baffle, stoving roof portion fixedly connected with condensing box, the condensing box intussuseption is filled with water, be equipped with on the baffle and be used for the hot-blast vortex mechanism of propelling movement, be equipped with the tilting mechanism that is used for stirring the ceramic blank in the vortex mechanism, be equipped with on the tilting mechanism and be used for erasing the mechanism of erasing the drop of water, it is equipped with the mechanism of cooling that is used for cooling for the condensing box in the mechanism to erase.
In order to improve drying efficiency, it is preferred, vortex mechanism includes motor and carousel, the carousel rotates to be connected on the baffle, the output fixedly connected with drive shaft of motor, the bottom fixedly connected with disc of drive shaft, the first connecting rod of fixedly connected with on the disc, it is connected with first pivot to rotate on the carousel, the top fixedly connected with spoiler of first pivot, a fixedly connected with second connecting rod in first pivot mountain, the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the second connecting rod is rotated and is connected on first connecting rod, the bottom and the carousel laminating of disc.
In order to promote the drying of the bottom of the porcelain blank, preferably, the turnover mechanism comprises a swinging disc, the bottom of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the swinging disc, the top of the cylindrical rod is fixedly connected with a first hinge ball, a groove matched with the first hinge ball is formed in the mounting frame, an eccentric shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, one end of the cylindrical rod, far away from the first hinge ball, is connected to the eccentric shaft in a grabbing and sliding manner, an arc-shaped block is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, a second hinge ball is fixedly connected to the swinging disc, the second hinge ball is slidably connected to the arc-shaped block, a first push block and a second push block are slidably connected to the partition plate, push rods are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first push block and the second push block, a third hinge ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push rods, and the third hinge ball is rotatably connected to the swinging disc, the baffle is connected with the installing frame in a rotating mode, the gauze is fixedly connected in the installing frame, ejector rods are fixedly connected to the first push block and the second push block, and the ejector rods are abutted to the installing frame.
In order to enable the mounting frame to swing, a circular ring is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a convex block is arranged inside the circular ring, the spoiler abuts against the convex block, a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the partition plate, a friction column is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft, a driving wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft, the friction column is attached to the outer surface of the circular ring, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eccentric shaft, and the driving wheel is rotatably connected with the driven wheel through a belt.
In order to promote the drying of porcelain embryo bottom and the drop of water can be handled, it is further, the drainage groove has been seted up on first ejector pad and the second ejector pad, be equipped with certain inclination in the drainage inslot, be located the through-hole has been seted up to the drainage inslot on the second ejector pad, fixedly connected with rack on the second ejector pad, it is connected with the third pivot to rotate on the baffle, the one end fixedly connected with gear of third pivot, the other end fixedly connected with pendulum board of third pivot, gear and rack toothing, the pendulum board rotates the bottom of connecting at the through-hole.
For in time handle the vapor condensation pearl, prevent to drip and cause the processing failure on the porcelain embryo, it is preferred, it includes scraping the piece to erase the mechanism, scrape piece and condensation box laminating, sliding connection has the guide arm on the stoving case, scrape a fixed connection on the guide arm, it is connected with the third connecting rod to rotate on the installing frame, the one end that the installing frame was kept away from to the third connecting rod is rotated and is connected on scraping the piece, stoving incasement fixedly connected with drain pipe groove, the drain pipe groove sets up the bottom at the condensation box.
In order to promote the condensation effect of water vapor, it is preferred that the cooling mechanism includes the commentaries on classics board, the top of stoving case is rotated and is connected with the fourth pivot, the fourth pivot sets up in the condensing box top, change board fixed connection in the fourth pivot, fixedly connected with stay cord on the guide arm, the stay cord winding is linked in the fourth pivot.
In order to facilitate the introduction of heat flow, preferably, a hot air introduction pipe is fixedly connected to the drying box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the uniform drying equipment for the ceramic blanks for ceramic processing, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this even drying equipment of porcelain embryo for ceramic machining makes the heat current of stoving incasement flow towards the porcelain embryo through setting up vortex mechanism, promotes the drying of porcelain embryo.
2. This even drying equipment of porcelain embryo for ceramic machining makes the porcelain embryo can swing through setting up tilting mechanism for the hot gas flow that the spoiler promoted can contact the bottom of porcelain embryo, makes the porcelain embryo can obtain even drying.
3. This even drying equipment of porcelain embryo for ceramic machining rubs the vapor that produces when the mechanism makes the porcelain embryo dry through setting up and condenses rapidly and get rid of, prevents that the vapor from dripping to cause on the porcelain embryo to dry the failure.
4. This ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic machining cools down through setting up the water of cooling mechanism in to the condensing box for the condensing box can remain the low temperature throughout, promotes condensing of vapor.
5. This ceramic body even drying equipment for ceramic machining through set up the through-hole on the second ejector pad and set up in the through-hole bottom and changeing the board and make to change the board and can blow to the ceramic body bottom through the through-hole when rotating, promotes the dry homogeneity of ceramic body, and has seted up the drainage groove on first ejector pad and second ejector pad and make the moisture that probably drips on the ceramic body can in time be discharged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an appearance structure of a uniform drying apparatus for ceramic blanks for ceramic processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a device for uniformly drying ceramic blanks for ceramic processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a turbulence mechanism of a ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a first structural schematic diagram of a turnover mechanism of the ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing, which is provided by the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second turnover mechanism of the uniform drying equipment for ceramic blanks for ceramic processing, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a condenser box of ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a drying box; 101. a hot air inlet pipe; 102. a partition plate; 1021. a mounting frame; 1022. an arc-shaped block; 103. a condenser tank; 1031. scraping the block; 1032. a guide bar; 104. a drain pipe groove; 2. a motor; 201. a drive shaft; 2011. a disc; 2012. a first link; 202. a turntable; 2021. a spoiler; 2022. a first rotating shaft; 2023. a second link; 203. a circular ring; 2031. a bump; 3. a second rotating shaft; 301. a friction column; 302. a driving wheel; 303. an eccentric shaft; 3031. a driven wheel; 304. placing a plate; 3041. a cylindrical rod; 3042. a second hinge ball; 3043. a first hinge ball; 305. a push rod; 3051. a third articulated ball; 3052. a first push block; 3053. a second push block; 306. a drainage groove; 3061. a through hole; 307. a top rod; 308. a rack; 309. a third rotating shaft; 3091. a swinging plate; 3092. a gear; 4. installing a frame; 401. a screen; 402. a third link; 5. a fourth rotating shaft; 501. rotating the plate; 502. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, a ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing comprises a drying box 1, a partition plate 102 is fixedly connected in the drying box 1, a condensing box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, water is filled in the condensing box 103, a turbulence mechanism used for pushing hot air is arranged on the partition plate 102, a turnover mechanism used for turning over ceramic blanks is arranged on the turbulence mechanism, an erasing mechanism used for erasing water drops is arranged on the turnover mechanism, a cooling mechanism used for cooling the condensing box 103 is arranged on the erasing mechanism, and a hot air inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1.
The vortex mechanism makes the thermal current in stoving case 1 flow towards the porcelain embryo, promote the drying of porcelain embryo, tilting mechanism makes the porcelain embryo can swing, make the hot gas flow that spoiler 2011 promoted can contact the bottom of porcelain embryo, make the porcelain embryo can obtain even drying, it makes the vapor that produces when the porcelain embryo is dry rapidly condense and get rid of to erase the mechanism, prevent that vapor from dripping to cause the stoving failure on the porcelain embryo, cooling mechanism cools down the water in the condensing box 103, make condensing box 103 can remain low temperature throughout, promote the condensation of vapor.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the spoiler mechanism includes a motor 2 and a turntable 202, the turntable 202 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 102, an output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to the driving shaft 201, a bottom of the driving shaft 201 is fixedly connected to a disk 2011, the disk 2011 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 2012, the turntable 202 is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 2022, a top of the first rotating shaft 2022 is fixedly connected to a spoiler 2021, the first rotating shaft 2022 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 2023, one end of the second connecting rod 2023, which is far away from the first rotating shaft 2022, is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod 2012, and the bottom of the disk 2011 is attached to the turntable 202.
The hot air flow is introduced into the drying box 1 through the hot air introducing pipe 101, the driving shaft 201 of the starting motor 2 rotates, so that the disk 2011 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 201 rotates, the first connecting rod 2012 on the disk 2011 synchronously rotates, at the same time, the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023, the first rotating shaft 2021 rotates on the disk 202, so that the disk 202 rotates when the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023, and the center of the disk 2011 is not on the same axis with the disk 202, so that the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023 when the first rotating shaft 2022 is farthest away from the disk 2011, and the included angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod 2023 is enlarged, so that the spoiler 2021 swings to incite towards the porcelain embryo, and the drying of the porcelain embryo is promoted.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the turnover mechanism includes a swing disc 304, a mounting frame 1021 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate 102, a cylindrical rod 3041 is fixedly connected to the swing disc 304, a first hinge ball 3043 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylindrical rod 3041, a slot matched with the first hinge ball 3043 is formed in the mounting frame 1021, an eccentric shaft 303 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1021, one end of the cylindrical rod 3041, which is far away from the first hinge ball 3043, is connected to the eccentric shaft 303 in a grasping manner, an arc block 1022 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 1021, a second hinge ball 3042 is fixedly connected to the swing disc 304, a second hinge ball 3042 is slidably connected to the arc block 1022, a first push block 3052 and a second push block 3053 are slidably connected to the partition plate 102, push rods 305 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the first push block 3052 and the second push block 3, a third hinge ball 3051 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push rod 305, the third hinge ball 3051 is rotatably connected to the swing disc 304, and a mounting frame 4 is rotatably connected to the partition plate 102, a gauze 401 is fixedly connected in the mounting frame 4, a top rod 307 is fixedly connected on each of the first pushing block 3052 and the second pushing block 3053, the top rod 307 abuts against the mounting frame 4, a circular ring 203 is rotatably connected on the partition plate 102, a convex block 2031 is arranged in the circular ring 203, a spoiler 2021 abuts against the convex block 2031, a second rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected on the partition plate 102, a friction column 301 is fixedly connected on the top of the second rotating shaft 3, a driving wheel 302 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the second rotating shaft 3, the friction column 301 is attached to the outer surface of the circular ring 203, a driven wheel 3031 is fixedly connected on the bottom of the eccentric shaft 303, the driving wheel 302 is rotatably connected with the driven wheel 3031 through a belt, drainage grooves 306 are formed in the first pushing block 3052 and the second pushing block 3053, a certain inclination is arranged in the drainage grooves 306, through holes 3061 are formed in the drainage grooves 306 on the second pushing block 3053, a rack 308 is fixedly connected on the second pushing block 3053, and a third rotating shaft 309 is rotatably connected on the partition plate 102, one end of the third rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with a gear 3092, the other end of the third rotating shaft 309 is fixedly connected with a swing plate 3091, the gear 3092 is meshed with the rack 308, and the swing plate 3091 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the through hole 3061.
The spoiler 2011 swings and simultaneously contacts with the bump 2031, so that the ring 203 is pushed to rotate, the spoiler 2011 intermittently contacts with the bump 2031, so that the ring 203 intermittently rotates, the friction column 301 attached to the ring 203 is driven to rotate when the ring 203 rotates, the friction force between the ring 203 and the friction column 301 is large enough, so that the friction column 301 and the ring 203 cannot slide relatively, the second rotating shaft 3 also rotates when the friction column 301 rotates, so that the driving wheel 302 rotates, at the moment, the driving wheel 302 drives the driven wheel 3031 to rotate through a belt, so that the eccentric shaft 303 fixedly connected to the driven wheel 3031 rotates, at the moment, the eccentric shaft 303 drives the cylindrical rod 3041 to rotate, as the first hinge ball 3043 at the top of the cylindrical rod 3041 rotates on the mounting rack 1021, the movement track of the cylindrical rod 3041 presents a cone shape, so that the wobble plate 304 fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod 3041 swings, a second hinge ball 3042 fixedly attached to the wobble plate 304 slides on the arc block 1022, so that the wobble plate 304 can not rotate, the two groups of push rods 305 alternately lift up and down when the wobble plate 304 swings, thereby the first pushing block 3052 and the second pushing block 3053 are alternatively lifted, so that the top rod 307 pushes the mounting frame 4 to turn over in a reciprocating way, hot air flow pushed by the spoiler 2021 is matched to the bottom of the porcelain blank, the bottom of the porcelain blank can be dried, when the second push block 3053 slides up and down, the rack 308 also slides up and down, so that the rack 308 drives the gear 3092 to rotate, thereby the third rotating shaft 309 rotates, and at this time, the swing plate 3091 turns over, on one hand, the drying can be promoted by blowing air to the porcelain embryo through the through hole 3061, on the other hand, the water absorption cotton is connected on the swing plate 3091, when water drops generated at the bottom of the porcelain blank fall into the drainage groove 306, the water drops slide to the through hole 3061 along the inclination angle and drip, and the dripping water drops are adsorbed by the absorbent cotton.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the wiping mechanism includes a scraping block 1031, the scraping block 1031 is attached to the condensation box 103, a guide bar 1032 is slidably connected to the drying box 1, the scraping block 1031 is fixedly connected to the guide bar 1032, a third connecting rod 402 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 4, one end of the third connecting rod 402, which is far away from the mounting frame 4, is rotatably connected to the scraping block 1031, a drain pipe slot 104 is fixedly connected to the inside of the drying box 1, and the drain pipe slot 104 is disposed at the bottom of the condensation box 103.
Porcelain embryo can produce steam when drying, and the water vapor upwards waves and condenses into the drop of water behind the contact with the condensing box 103, can promote connecting rod 402 to rotate when installing frame 4 swings, thereby connecting rod 402 promotes scrapes the piece 1031 and slides, scrapes the piece 1031 and laminates with condensing box 103, thereby the drop of water that condenses on condensing box 103 is scraped by scraping the piece 1031 and is scraped down, and the drop of water that scrapes drops in the drain pipe groove 104 of condensing box 103 bottom, then flows out stoving case 1 along drain pipe groove 104.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the cooling mechanism includes a rotating plate 501, a fourth rotating shaft 5 is rotatably connected to the top of the drying box 1, the fourth rotating shaft 5 is disposed above the condensing box 103, the rotating plate 501 is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 5, a pull rope 502 is fixedly connected to the guide rod 1032, and the pull rope 502 is wound around the fourth rotating shaft 5.
When the scraping block 1031 slides, the guide rods 1032 on the scraping block 1031 slide, the two groups of guide rods 1032 slide up and down alternately, and the pull rope 502 is wound on the fourth rotating shaft 5, so that the guide rods 1032 which are lifted and lowered alternately by the action of the friction force between the pull rope 502 and the fourth rotating shaft 5 drive the fourth rotating shaft 5 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately, and the rotating plate 501 carries out agitation cooling on the water in the condensation box 103.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1-6, a ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing comprises a drying box 1, a partition plate 102 is fixedly connected in the drying box 1, a condensing box 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 1, water is filled in the condensing box 103, a turbulence mechanism used for pushing hot air is arranged on the partition plate 102, a turnover mechanism used for turning over ceramic blanks is arranged on the turbulence mechanism, an erasing mechanism used for erasing water drops is arranged on the turnover mechanism, a cooling mechanism used for cooling the condensing box 103 is arranged on the erasing mechanism, and a hot air inlet pipe 101 is fixedly connected to the drying box 1.
The motor 2 is started to rotate the driving shaft 201, the disk 2011 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 201 rotates, the first connecting rod 2012 on the disk 2011 rotates, the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023, the first rotating shaft 2021 rotates on the disk 202, the disk 202 rotates when the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023, the circle center of the disk 2011 and the rotating disk 202 are not on the same axis, the first connecting rod 2012 pulls the second connecting rod 2023 when the first rotating shaft 2022 is farthest away from the disk 2011, an included angle between the first connecting rod 2012 and the second connecting rod 2023 is enlarged, the spoiler 2021 swings and incites towards the porcelain blank direction, the spoiler 2011 swings and simultaneously contacts the lug 2031, the ring 203 is pushed to rotate, the ring 203 rotates the friction column 301, the second rotating shaft 3 rotates, the eccentric shaft 303 drives the swinging disk 304 to swing, the push rods 305 of the swinging disk 304 alternately ascend and descend when swinging, the first pushing block 3052 and the second pushing block 3053 alternately ascend and descend, ejector pin 307 pushes up the reciprocal upset of installing frame 4, rack 308 drives gear 3092 and rotates when second push block 3053 slides from top to bottom, the upset takes place for pendulum board 3091, promote connecting rod 402 and rotate when installing frame 4 swings, connecting rod 402 promotes to scrape piece 1031 and slides, the water droplet that condenses on condensing box 103 is scraped by scraping piece 1031, scrape piece 1031 and slide and make guide arm 1032 slide, two sets of guide arms 1032 slide from top to bottom in turn, guide arm 1032 that friction force effect cooperation between stay cord 502 and the fourth pivot 5 goes up and down in turn drives the clockwise of fourth pivot 5 and anticlockwise rotation in turn.
The working principle is as follows: in the present invention, hot air flow is introduced into the drying box 1 through the hot air introducing pipe 101, the driving shaft 201 of the starting motor 2 rotates, the disk 2011 fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving shaft 201 rotates, the first link 2012 on the disk 2011 rotates synchronously, at this time, the first link 2012 pulls the second link 2023, the first spindle 2021 rotates on the disk 202, so the disk 202 rotates when the first link 2012 pulls the second link 2023, the center of the disk 2011 is not on the same axis with the disk 202, so the first link 2012 pulls the second link 2023 when the first spindle 2022 is farthest from the disk 2011, and the included angle between the two becomes larger, so the spoiler 2021 swings to incite in the direction of the porcelain embryo, drying of the porcelain embryo is promoted, the spoiler 2011 swings and contacts the bump 2031, so the ring 203 is pushed to rotate, and the spoiler 2011 intermittently contacts with the bump 2031, thereby the ring 203 rotates intermittently, the friction column 301 attached to the ring 203 is driven to rotate when the ring 203 rotates, the friction force between the ring 203 and the friction column 301 is large enough, so that the friction column 301 and the ring 203 do not slide relatively, the second rotating shaft 3 also rotates when the friction column 301 rotates, thereby the driving wheel 302 rotates, at this time, the driving wheel 302 drives the driven wheel 3031 to rotate through a belt, thereby the eccentric shaft 303 fixedly connected to the driven wheel 3031 rotates, at this time, the eccentric shaft 303 drives the cylindrical rod 3041 to rotate, because the first hinge ball 3043 at the top of the cylindrical rod 3041 rotates on the mounting rack 1021, the movement track of the cylindrical rod 3041 presents a cone shape, thereby the wobble plate 304 fixedly connected to the cylindrical rod 3041 swings, the second hinge ball 3042 fixedly connected to the wobble plate 304 slides on the arc-shaped block 1022, thereby the wobble plate 304 does not rotate, and the two groups of push rods 305 alternately lift when the wobble plate 304 swings, therefore, the first pushing block 3052 and the second pushing block 3053 are lifted alternately, so that the top rod 307 pushes the mounting frame 4 to turn over reciprocally, hot air pushed by the spoiler 2021 flows to the bottom of the porcelain embryo to dry the bottom of the porcelain embryo, the rack 308 slides up and down when the second pushing block 3053 slides up and down, the rack 308 drives the gear 3092 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 309 rotates, the swinging plate 3091 turns over at the moment, on one hand, the porcelain embryo can be blown through the through hole 3061 to promote drying, on the other hand, absorbent cotton is connected to the swinging plate 3091, when water drops generated at the bottom of the porcelain embryo drop down into the drainage groove 306, the water drops can slide to the through hole 3061 along the inclination, the dropped water drops can be adsorbed by the absorbent cotton, steam can be generated when the porcelain embryo is dried, the steam floats upwards to contact the condensation tank 103 and then condenses into water drops, the mounting frame 4 can push the connecting rod 402 to rotate, and the connecting rod pushes the scraping block 1031 to slide, the scraping block 1031 is attached to the condensing box 103, so that water beads condensed on the condensing box 103 are scraped by the scraping block 1031, the scraped water beads fall into the water drainage pipe groove 104 at the bottom of the condensing box 103, and then flow out of the drying box 1 along the water drainage pipe groove 104, when the scraping block 1031 slides, the guide rods 1032 on the scraping block 1031 slide, the two sets of guide rods 1032 slide up and down alternately, and the pull rope 502 is wound on the fourth rotating shaft 5, so that the guide rods 1032 which are lifted and lowered alternately by the action of friction force between the pull rope 502 and the fourth rotating shaft 5 drive the fourth rotating shaft 5 to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise alternately, and the rotating plate 501 carries out stirring and cooling on water in the condensing box 103.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an even drying equipment of porcelain embryo for ceramic machining, includes stoving case (1), its characterized in that: fixedly connected with baffle (102) in stoving case (1), stoving case (1) top fixedly connected with condensing box (103), condensing box (103) intussuseption is filled with water, be equipped with on baffle (102) and be used for the hot-blast vortex mechanism of propelling movement, be equipped with the tilting mechanism that is used for turning porcelain embryo in the vortex mechanism, be equipped with the mechanism of erasing that is used for erasing the drop of water on the tilting mechanism, it is equipped with the mechanism of cooling that is used for cooling for condensing box (103) in the mechanism to erase.
2. The ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, the turbulence mechanism comprises a motor (2) and a turntable (202), the turntable (202) is rotationally connected to the partition plate (102), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (201), the bottom of the driving shaft (201) is fixedly connected with a disc (2011), a first connecting rod (2012) is fixedly connected to the disc (2011), a first rotating shaft (2022) is rotatably connected to the rotating disc (202), the top of the first rotating shaft (2022) is fixedly connected with a spoiler (2021), the first rotating shaft (2022) is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod (2023), one end, far away from the first rotating shaft (2022), of the second connecting rod (2023) is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod (2012), and the bottom of the disc (2011) is attached to the rotating disc (202).
3. The porcelain blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the turnover mechanism comprises a swinging plate (304), the bottom of the partition plate (102) is fixedly connected with a mounting frame (1021), the swinging plate (304) is fixedly connected with a cylindrical rod (3041), the top of the cylindrical rod (3041) is fixedly connected with a first hinge ball (3043), the mounting frame (1021) is provided with a slot matched with the first hinge ball (3043), the mounting frame (1021) is rotatably connected with an eccentric shaft (303), one end of the cylindrical rod (3041) far away from the first hinge ball (3043) is connected with the eccentric shaft (303) in a grabbing manner, the mounting frame (1021) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (1022), the swinging plate (304) is fixedly connected with a second hinge ball (3042), and the second hinge ball (3042) is slidably connected with the arc-shaped block (1022), sliding connection has first ejector pad (3052) and second ejector pad (3053) on baffle (102), the equal fixedly connected with push rod (305) in bottom of first ejector pad (3052) and second ejector pad (3053), the bottom fixedly connected with third articulated ball (3051) of push rod (305), third articulated ball (3051) rotates and connects on balance weight (304), it is connected with installing frame (4) to rotate on baffle (102), fixedly connected with gauze (401) in installing frame (4), equal fixedly connected with ejector pin (307) on first ejector pad (3052) and second ejector pad (3053), ejector pin (307) and installing frame (4) counterbalance.
4. The ceramic blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing as claimed in claims 2-3, wherein a circular ring (203) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (102), a protrusion (2031) is arranged inside the circular ring (203), the spoiler (2021) abuts against the protrusion (2031), a second rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (102), a friction column (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the second rotating shaft (3), a driving wheel (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second rotating shaft (3), the friction column (301) is attached to the outer surface of the circular ring (203), a driven wheel (3031) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the eccentric shaft (303), and the driving wheel (302) is rotatably connected to the driven wheel (3031) through a belt.
5. The porcelain blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 3, wherein a drainage groove (306) is formed in the first pushing block (3052) and the second pushing block (3053), a certain inclination is arranged in the drainage groove (306), a through hole (3061) is formed in the drainage groove (306) in the second pushing block (3053), a rack (308) is fixedly connected to the second pushing block (3053), a third rotating shaft (309) is rotatably connected to the partition plate (102), a gear (3092) is fixedly connected to one end of the third rotating shaft (309), a swing plate (3091) is fixedly connected to the other end of the third rotating shaft (309), the gear (3092) is engaged with the rack (308), and the swing plate (3091) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the through hole (3061).
6. The porcelain blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing according to claim 3, wherein the wiping mechanism comprises a scraping block (1031), the scraping block (1031) is attached to the condensation box (103), a guide rod (1032) is connected to the drying box (1) in a sliding manner, the scraping block (1031) is fixedly connected to the guide rod (1032), a third connecting rod (402) is connected to the mounting frame (4) in a rotating manner, one end, far away from the mounting frame (4), of the third connecting rod (402) is connected to the scraping block (1031) in a rotating manner, a drain pipe groove (104) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1), and the drain pipe groove (104) is arranged at the bottom of the condensation box (103).
7. The porcelain blank uniform drying device for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 6, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a rotating plate (501), the top of the drying box (1) is rotatably connected with a fourth rotating shaft (5), the fourth rotating shaft (5) is arranged above the condensing box (103), the rotating plate (501) is fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft (5), the guide rod (1032) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (502), and the pull rope (502) is wound and connected on the fourth rotating shaft (5).
8. The ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a hot air inlet pipe (101) is fixedly connected to the drying box (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110603963.0A CN113483546A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110603963.0A CN113483546A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN113483546A true CN113483546A (en) | 2021-10-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202110603963.0A Withdrawn CN113483546A (en) | 2021-05-31 | 2021-05-31 | Ceramic blank uniform drying equipment for ceramic processing |
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| CN (1) | CN113483546A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114353474A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-15 | 上海迅美工业设备有限公司 | Special equipment for drying automobile interior felt |
| CN114953144A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-30 | 北部湾大学 | Multilayer blank drying device for ceramic production |
| CN116651709A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-29 | 浙江新旭合成革有限公司 | Preparation device and method for synthetic leather |
| CN116678188A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 福建省德化县信良陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic body drying device and drying method thereof |
-
2021
- 2021-05-31 CN CN202110603963.0A patent/CN113483546A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114353474A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2022-04-15 | 上海迅美工业设备有限公司 | Special equipment for drying automobile interior felt |
| CN114953144A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-30 | 北部湾大学 | Multilayer blank drying device for ceramic production |
| CN114953144B (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2023-08-22 | 北部湾大学 | Multilayer blank baking device for ceramic production |
| CN116651709A (en) * | 2023-06-02 | 2023-08-29 | 浙江新旭合成革有限公司 | Preparation device and method for synthetic leather |
| CN116678188A (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-09-01 | 福建省德化县信良陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic body drying device and drying method thereof |
| CN116678188B (en) * | 2023-08-03 | 2023-10-10 | 福建省德化县信良陶瓷有限公司 | Ceramic body drying device and drying method thereof |
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