CN219396222U - Tobacco baking heat pump with cold recycling function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tobacco baking heat pump with a cold recycling function, which comprises a fixed plate and a heat pump dryer fixedly connected to the fixed plate, wherein a base is fixedly connected to the heat pump dryer, a collecting cavity is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a recycling part is arranged in the collecting cavity and comprises a swinging rod, a lower sliding plate, a V-shaped plate, a connecting rod, a cam, a rotating rod and a lug, one end of the swinging rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the collecting cavity, the lower sliding plate is arranged in a V-shaped manner and is fixedly connected to the swinging rod, and the two V-shaped plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the collecting cavity.

Description

Tobacco baking heat pump with cold recycling function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco processing, in particular to a tobacco baking heat pump with a cold recycling function.

Background

The conventional tobacco drying process is a three-stage flue-cured tobacco curing process, and the automatic temperature and humidity control of a bulk curing barn and a common curing barn is realized, but the curing is generally carried out by adopting a coal-fired bulk curing barn.

The tobacco baking heat pump with the cold recovery function comprises a tobacco baking heat pump main body, wherein a fin evaporator, a fin condenser, a compressor gas-liquid separator, a liquid reservoir, an economizer, a four-way valve first circulating fan, a second circulating fan, a cold recovery device, a connecting pipeline and the like are arranged in the tobacco baking heat pump main body.

When the tobacco is baked by the baking heat pump, hot air which is required to be generated is subjected to cold recovery, and water drops which are generated during the existing heat cold recovery process slide slowly during collection, and the structure for accelerating the water drop collection is not provided, so that the tobacco baking heat pump is not suitable for being used in most markets

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art that hot air generated during baking of a baking heat pump is required to be subjected to cold recovery, water drops which are generated during cold recovery of heat in the prior art slide slowly during collection, and the structure for accelerating water drop collection is not provided, so that the heat pump is not suitable for most markets, and the heat pump with the cold recovery function for baking the tobacco is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the tobacco baking heat pump with the cold recovery function comprises a fixed plate and a heat pump dryer fixedly connected with the fixed plate, wherein a base is fixedly connected with the heat pump dryer;

the utility model discloses a collection chamber, including fixed plate, collection intracavity, the collection intracavity is installed and is retrieved the part, it includes swinging arms, lower slide, V template, connecting rod, cam, rotary rod, lug, one of them end swivelling joint of swinging arms is in collect on the chamber inside wall, lower slide is V type setting, and fixed connection is in on the swinging arms, two V template respectively fixed connection be in collect the intracavity, the rotary rod swivelling joint is in collect on one of them lateral wall of chamber, lug fixed connection is in on the rotary rod, connecting rod fixed connection is in on the swinging arms, cam upper end fixed connection is in on the connecting rod.

Preferably, the recycling component further comprises a condenser fixedly communicated with the upper end of the collecting cavity.

Preferably, the base is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, two rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the rotating shaft and the rotating rod.

Preferably, the base is rotatably connected with a rotating cavity, and one end of the rotating cavity is hinged with a rotating cover.

Preferably, both the rotating wheels are in meshed connection with the rotating cavity.

Preferably, the rotating cavity is connected with a lantern ring in a rotating way, and a connecting cavity is fixedly communicated between the lantern ring and the condenser.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. placing tobacco in the rotating cavity and covering the rotating cover, starting the heat pump dryer to process the tobacco in the rotating cavity, and then connecting one end of the rotating shaft with an external servo motor and driving the rotating shaft and the rotating wheel to rotate so as to drive the rotating cavity to rotate, thereby achieving the aim of fully processing the tobacco;

2. when the swinging rod rotates, the lower sliding plate can be driven to swing, when the convex block continues to rotate along with the rotating rod and is far away from the cam, the lower sliding plate resets and moves under the action of self gravity, so that when the swinging plate swings along with the swinging rod, water drops on the lower sliding plate can be processed to slide down into the V-shaped cavity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a tobacco baking heat pump with a cold recovery function according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a collecting cavity of a tobacco baking heat pump with a cold recovery function;

fig. 3 is a partial enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 heat pump dryer, 3 base, 4 rotatory lid, 5 changes chamber, 6 lantern rings, 7 connecting chamber, 8 runner, 9 condensers, 10 collecting chamber, 11 drive belt, 12 pivot, 13 slide down, 14 lug, 15V template, 16 swinging arms, 17 connecting rods, 18 cams, 19 rotary rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

The terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle" and "a" and the like are also used herein for descriptive purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model for which the utility model may be practiced or for which the relative relationship may be altered or modified without materially altering the technology.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a tobacco baking heat pump with a cold recovery function comprises a fixed plate 1 and a heat pump dryer 2 fixedly connected with the fixed plate 1, wherein a base 3 is fixedly connected with the heat pump dryer 2.

The fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected with the collecting cavity 10, the recovering part is arranged in the collecting cavity 10 and comprises a swinging rod 16, a lower sliding plate (13), V-shaped plates 15, a connecting rod 17, a cam 18, a rotating rod 19 and a protruding block 14, one end of the swinging rod 16 is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the collecting cavity 10, the lower sliding plate 13 is arranged in a V-shaped mode and is fixedly connected to the swinging rod 16, the lower sliding plate 13 is arranged in an inverted V-shaped mode, water drops can respectively slide to the two V-shaped plates 15 on the upper surface of the lower sliding plate 13, the two V-shaped plates 15 are respectively fixedly connected to the collecting cavity 10, the rotating rod 19 is rotationally connected to one side wall of the collecting cavity 10, the protruding block 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 19, the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected to the swinging rod 16, the upper end of the cam 18 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 17, the recovering part further comprises a condenser 9, the condenser 9 is fixedly communicated to the upper end of the collecting cavity 10, the lantern ring 6 is rotationally connected to the rotating cavity 5, the lantern ring 6 is fixedly communicated with the connecting cavity 7 between the lantern ring 6 and the condenser 9, and the connecting cavity 7 is not influenced when the rotating cavity 5 rotates.

The base 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 12, two rotating wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 12, a transmission belt 11 is sleeved between the rotating shaft 12 and a rotating rod 19, the base 3 is rotationally connected with a rotating cavity 5, one end of the rotating cavity 5 is hinged with a rotating cover 4, the two rotating wheels 8 are both meshed with the rotating cavity 5, and the rotating shaft 12 drives the two rotating wheels 8 to rotate and simultaneously can drive the rotating cavity 5 to rotate.

In the utility model, when in use, tobacco is firstly placed in the rotating cavity 5 and the rotating cover 4 is covered, at the moment, the heat pump dryer 2 is started to process the tobacco in the rotating cavity 5, and then one end of the rotating shaft 12 is connected with an external servo motor and drives the rotating shaft 12 and the rotating wheel 8 to rotate, so that the rotating cavity 5 is driven to rotate, and the aim of fully processing the tobacco is fulfilled.

The heat that produces in the commentaries on classics chamber 5 gets into condenser 9 through connecting chamber 7 and condenses, and the water that produces in condenser 9 is collected through slide 13 landing to two V templates 15 in, can drive rotary rod 19 rotation through drive belt 11 simultaneously when pivot 12 rotates, can promote cam 18 lower extreme when lug 14 rotates along with rotary rod 19 for cam 18 lower extreme can drive swinging rod 16 rotation through connecting rod 17 when rotating, can drive slide 13 swing when swinging rod 16 rotates, when lug 14 continues to rotate along with rotary rod 19 and keep away from cam 18, slide 13 then resets under self gravity action and remove, thereby when slide 13 follows swinging rod 16 swing down, can process the drop of water on slide 13 and slide down to the V die cavity.

In the present utility model, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The tobacco baking heat pump with the cold recovery function comprises a fixed plate (1) and a heat pump dryer (2) fixedly connected with the fixed plate (1), and is characterized in that a base (3) is fixedly connected with the heat pump dryer (2);

the utility model discloses a collection chamber (10) is fixedly connected with on fixed plate (1), collect install recovery unit in chamber (10), recovery unit includes swinging arms (16), slide down (13), V template (15), connecting rod (17), cam (18), rotary rod (19), lug (14), swinging arms (16) wherein one end rotates to be connected collect on chamber (10) inside wall, slide down (13) are V type setting, and fixed connection be in on swinging arms (16), two V template (15) respectively fixed connection collect in chamber (10), rotary rod (19) rotate to be connected on one of them lateral wall of collection chamber (10), lug (14) fixed connection be in on rotary rod (19), connecting rod (17) fixed connection be in on swinging arms (16), cam (18) upper end fixed connection be in on connecting rod (17).

2. A tobacco baking heat pump with cold recovery function according to claim 1, characterized in that the recovery means further comprises a condenser (9), the condenser (9) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting chamber (10).

3. The tobacco baking heat pump with the cold recovery function according to claim 2, wherein a rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the base (3), two rotating wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (12), and a transmission belt (11) is sleeved between the rotating shaft (12) and the rotating rod (19).

4. A tobacco baking heat pump with cold recovery function according to claim 3, characterized in that the base (3) is rotatably connected with a rotating cavity (5), one end of the rotating cavity (5) is hinged with a rotating cover (4).

5. A tobacco baking heat pump with cold recovery function according to claim 4, characterized in that both of the rotating wheels (8) are in meshed connection with the rotating chamber (5).

6. The tobacco baking heat pump with the cold recovery function according to claim 4, wherein a lantern ring (6) is connected to the rotating cavity (5) in a rotating mode, and a connecting cavity (7) is fixedly communicated between the lantern ring (6) and the condenser (9).