CN113483526A

CN113483526A - Accessory heat sink for machine production

Info

Publication number: CN113483526A
Application number: CN202110537207.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何磊
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-05-18
Filing date: 2021-05-18
Publication date: 2021-10-08

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical production, in particular to an accessory cooling device for mechanical production, and provides a scheme for solving the problem of low cooling efficiency in the process of cooling mechanical accessories at present. According to the invention, mechanical parts needing cooling treatment can be placed on the placing plate, air is blown to the air distribution pipe by the air pump, the mechanical parts can be fully cooled when air flow passes through the supporting blocks, and the projections can improve the friction force between the mechanical parts and the supporting blocks, so that the stability of the mechanical spare parts placed on the placing plate is improved.

Description

Accessory heat sink for machine production

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical production, in particular to an accessory cooling device for mechanical production.

Background

The mechanical industry refers to the industrial sector for the production of mechanical products. The mechanical industry is generally understood to have broad and narrow limits due to the range of "mechanical products". The machinery industry in a broad sense includes agricultural machinery manufacturing industry, industrial equipment manufacturing industry, transportation equipment manufacturing industry, construction and road building machinery manufacturing industry, other machinery manufacturing industry for production and metal product manufacturing industry, machinery manufacturing industry for daily use, electronic industry, metal product industry for daily use, metal product repair industry, and the like. The production process of a machine refers to the whole process of making a product from raw materials (or semi-finished products). For machine production, the raw material transportation and preservation, production preparation, blank manufacturing, part processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging and the like are included. The content of the production process is very wide, modern enterprises organize production and guide production by using the principle and method of system engineering, and the production process is regarded as a production system with input and output.

After finishing machining of mechanical parts, need to cool down its processing, the mode that cools down to mechanical parts at present adopts natural cooling, and cooling efficiency is low, and then can influence the efficiency of machining of mechanical parts, consequently needs design an accessory heat sink for machine production and solves above-mentioned problem.

Disclosure of Invention

Based on the technical problem that the cooling efficiency is low when the mechanical accessories are cooled at present, the invention provides an accessory cooling device for mechanical production.

The invention provides an accessory cooling device for mechanical production, which comprises a cooling shell, wherein one end of the cooling shell is provided with an access port, and the outer wall of one side of one end of the access opening is connected with a protective cover through a hinge, one side of one end of the protective cover is fixedly provided with a drawing handle, the same horizontally arranged placing plate is fixedly arranged between the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sides of the cooling shell, a plurality of supporting blocks which are arranged at equal intervals are fixedly arranged at the top of the placing plate, a plurality of convex blocks are uniformly arranged at the top of the supporting blocks, an air distributing pipe is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the cooling shell, the placing plate is positioned between the exhaust ports at the two ends of the air distributing pipe, an air inlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the air distributing pipe, and the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe is fixedly provided with an air pump, and the top of the placing plate is provided with a plurality of air guide holes which are arranged equidistantly.

Preferably, the air guide hole is in a table shape, and one end of the small hole of the air guide hole is arranged upwards.

Preferably, the top of the supporting block is arranged in an arc surface.

Preferably, the bottom central authorities fixed mounting who places the board has the rotation motor, and the output shaft fixed mounting who rotates the motor has the dwang, the circumference top outer wall fixed mounting of dwang has the connecting rod that a plurality of ring array distribute, and the one end fixed mounting that the connecting rod kept away from each other has same annular shaped support board, annular shaped support board's bottom fixed mounting has the couple that a plurality of ring array distribute.

Preferably, the circumferential outer wall of the annular supporting plate is fixedly provided with first supporting rods which correspond to the hooks one to one, and the bottoms of the adjacent sides of the first supporting rods are fixedly provided with fixing blocks.

Preferably, the fixed block is close to one side of dwang and sets up the arc recess of vertical setting, and the equal fixed mounting of inner wall of arc recess has the absorption magnetic path that a plurality of equidistance set up.

Preferably, fixed mounting has same third bracing piece between the inner wall at cooling casing both sides top, the bottom central authorities that the top of dwang passes through bearing and third bracing piece are connected.

Preferably, there is the exhaust pipe at the top central authorities fixed mounting of cooling casing, the bottom fixed mounting of cooling casing has the water storage box, and top one side outer wall fixed mounting of water storage box has the inlet tube, there is the inlet tube lid circumference top outer wall of inlet tube through threaded connection, set up the opening of intercommunication between water storage box and the cooling casing, the bottom inner wall fixed mounting of water storage box has the distributive pipe, and the top outer wall fixed mounting of distributive pipe has two aqueducts, two the equal fixed mounting in top of aqueduct has atomizer, the end fixed mounting that intakes of distributive pipe has the cooling suction pump.

Preferably, the opposite side fixed mounting at water storage box top has snakelike water bath pipe, and the one end of snakelike water bath pipe extends to the bottom inner wall of water storage box, snakelike water bath pipe laminating cooling casing sets up, the top one end outer wall connection of snakelike water bath pipe other end and water storage box, the one end fixed mounting of snakelike water bath pipe has the water bath suction pump.

Preferably, cooling casing top outer wall fixed mounting has the retaining casing of annular setting, the equal fixed mounting of top both sides outer wall of cooling casing has the second bracing piece, and the top outer wall fixed mounting of two second bracing pieces has same guard plate, the guard plate is the arc setting, one side bottom outer wall fixed mounting of retaining casing has the drain pipe, and the circumference inner wall fixed mounting of drain pipe has drainage valve.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an accessory cooling device for mechanical production, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. the accessory cooling device for mechanical production is provided with the placing plate, the supporting blocks are arranged on the placing plate, and the protruding blocks are uniformly arranged on the supporting blocks; then blow the air current to placing the board by the bottom one end of minute tuber pipe to pass from the air guide hole, the air current passes the air guide hole and blows to the bottom of machine parts, and the air guide hole that the bench type set up can effectual improvement air current the velocity of flow, and then has improved the efficiency to the machine parts cooling.

2. This accessory heat sink for mechanical production through being provided with the rotation motor, the dwang, the connecting rod, the annular support board, the couple, first bracing piece and fixed block, can hang the machine parts who has the link on the couple, adsorb fixedly by the absorption magnetic path on the fixed block to machine parts's bottom, improved the fixed stability of machine parts, drive the dwang by rotating the motor and rotate, and then drive machine parts and rotate, ascending air current can realize abundant cooling to machine parts.

3. This accessory heat sink is used in machinery production through being provided with cooling suction pump, aqueduct, distributive pipe and atomizer, can draw water to atomizer by the cooling suction pump to by atomizer blowout water smoke, water smoke receives the hot-air evaporation heat absorption, further improvement the effect to the machine parts cooling.

4. This accessory heat sink is used in mechanical production through being provided with water bath suction pump and snakelike water bath pipe to make snakelike water bath pipe laminating cooling casing setting, can utilize the cold water in the retaining box to cool down to the surface of cooling casing, further improvement the efficiency to the machine parts cooling.

5. This accessory heat sink for machine production is provided with guard plate and retaining casing through the top at the cooling casing to make the guard plate setting be the cambered surface, can protect the top of exhaust pipe by the guard plate, avoid the inside dust fall of cooling casing, the guard plate can cool off vapor and in the cambered surface inflow retaining casing simultaneously, can realize having practiced thrift the water resource to partial vapor recovery.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional front view of an accessory cooling device for machine production according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial side cross-sectional structural schematic view of a placing plate of the accessory cooling device for machine production according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the front side of a snake-shaped water bath pipe of the accessory cooling device for mechanical production, which is provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a partial top-view cross-sectional structure of a cooling housing and a serpentine water bath tube of the accessory cooling device for machine production according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a fixing block of the accessory cooling device for machine production according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 water storage tank body, 2 atomizer, 3 aqueducts, 4 distributive pipes, 5 cooling suction pumps, 6 intake pipes, 7 air pumps, 8 air-dividing pipes, 9 cooling shells, 10 fixed blocks, 11 first supporting rods, 12 hooks, 13 second supporting rods, 14 exhaust pipes, 15 protection plates, 16 rotating rods, 17 water storage shells, 18 third supporting rods, 19 annular supporting plates, 20 rotating motors, 21 supporting blocks, 22 placing plates, 23 convex blocks, 24 air guide holes, 25 protection covers, 26 water inlet pipes, 27 snakelike water bath pipes, 28 drawing handles, 29 water bath suction pumps, 30 adsorption magnetic blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an accessory cooling device for mechanical production comprises a cooling shell 9, wherein one end of the cooling shell 9 is provided with an access port, and the outer wall of one side of one end of the access opening is connected with a protective cover 25 through a hinge, one side of one end of the protective cover 25 is fixedly provided with a pull handle 28, the inner walls of the bottoms of the two sides of the cooling shell 9 are connected with a placing plate 22 which is horizontally arranged through bolts, the top of the placing plate 22 is connected with a plurality of supporting blocks 21 which are equidistantly arranged through bolts, the top of each supporting block 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of convex blocks 23, the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the cooling shell 9 is connected with a branch air pipe 8 through bolts, the placing plate 22 is positioned between exhaust openings at the two ends of the branch air pipe 8, one side of the branch air pipe 8 is connected with an air inlet pipe 6 through bolts, and the air pump 7 is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe 6, and a plurality of air guide holes 24 which are arranged at equal intervals are formed in the top of the placing plate 22.

In the invention, the air guide hole 24 is in a table shape, one end of the small hole of the air guide hole 24 is arranged upwards, the air flow is blown to the placing plate 22 by one end of the bottom of the air distribution pipe 8 and passes through the air guide hole 24, the air flow passes through the air guide hole 24 and is blown to the bottom of the mechanical part, and the air guide hole 24 arranged in the table shape can effectively improve the flow velocity of the air flow, thereby improving the cooling efficiency of the mechanical part;

the top of the supporting block 21 is arranged in a cambered surface manner, so that the contact area between the supporting block and the mechanical part can be effectively reduced, and the cooling sufficiency of the mechanical part is further improved;

the center of the bottom of the placing plate 22 is connected with a rotating motor 20 through a bolt, an output shaft of the rotating motor 20 is connected with a rotating rod 16 through a bolt, the outer wall of the top of the circumference of the rotating rod 16 is connected with a plurality of connecting rods distributed in an annular array through a bolt, one end, far away from each other, of each connecting rod is fixedly provided with a same annular supporting plate 19, a plurality of hooks 12 distributed in an annular array are fixedly arranged at the bottom of each annular supporting plate 19, mechanical accessories with hanging rings can be hung on the hooks 12, and upward airflow can fully cool the mechanical accessories;

the circumferential outer wall of the annular supporting plate 19 is connected with first supporting rods 11 which are in one-to-one correspondence with the hooks 12 through bolts, and the bottom of one side adjacent to each first supporting rod 11 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 10;

one side of the fixed block 10 close to the rotating rod 16 is provided with a vertically arranged arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a plurality of adsorption magnetic blocks 30 which are arranged at equal intervals, so that the adsorption range can be effectively improved, the stability of fixation is further improved, in addition, air flow can pass through gaps among the adsorption magnetic blocks 30, and the sufficient cooling of mechanical accessories can be realized;

the inner walls of the tops of the two sides of the cooling shell 9 are connected with the same third supporting rod 18 through bolts, and the top of the rotating rod 16 is connected with the center of the bottom of the third supporting rod 18 through a bearing;

an exhaust pipe 14 is fixedly installed in the center of the top of a cooling shell 9, a water storage box body 1 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cooling shell 9, a water inlet pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the water storage box body 1, the outer wall of the top of the circumference of the water inlet pipe 26 is connected with a water inlet pipe cover through threads, a communicated opening is formed between the water storage box body 1 and the cooling shell 9, the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage box body 1 is connected with a water distribution pipe 4 through bolts, the outer wall of the top of the water distribution pipe 4 is connected with two water guide pipes 3 through bolts, atomizing nozzles 2 are fixedly installed at the tops of the two water guide pipes 3, a cooling water suction pump 5 is fixedly installed at the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe 4, water is pumped to the atomizing nozzles 2 through the cooling water suction pump 5, water mist is sprayed out through the atomizing nozzles 2, the water mist is evaporated by hot air to absorb heat, and the effect of cooling mechanical accessories is further improved;

the snakelike water bath pipe 27 is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the water storage box body 1, one end of the snakelike water bath pipe 27 extends to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage box body 1, the snakelike water bath pipe 27 is attached to the cooling shell 9, the other end of the snakelike water bath pipe 27 is connected with the outer wall of one end of the top of the water storage box body 1, a water bath water suction pump 29 is fixedly mounted at one end of the snakelike water bath pipe 27, the surface of the cooling shell 9 can be cooled by using cold water in the water storage box body 1, and the cooling efficiency of mechanical accessories is further improved;

the retaining casing 17 that cooling casing 9 top outer wall has the annular to set up through bolted connection, the equal fixed mounting of top both sides outer wall of cooling casing 9 has second bracing piece 13, and the top outer wall of two second bracing pieces 13 has same guard plate 15 through bolted connection, guard plate 15 is the arc setting, one side bottom outer wall fixed mounting of retaining casing 17 has the drain pipe, and the circumference inner wall fixed mounting of drain pipe has drainage valve, can be protected exhaust pipe 14's top by guard plate 15, avoid cooling casing 9's inside dust fall, guard plate 15 can cool off vapor and in following the cambered surface inflow retaining casing 17 simultaneously, can realize retrieving some vapor, the water resource has been practiced thrift.

The control mode of the invention is controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of a person skilled in the art, the supply of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the invention is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the invention.

The working principle is as follows: when the cooling device is used, a user firstly places mechanical parts needing cooling treatment on the placing plate 22, air is blown to the air distributing pipes 8 by the air pump 7, air flow is blown to the positions between the supporting blocks 21 by one end of the tops of the air distributing pipes 8, the air flow penetrates through the positions between the supporting blocks 21 to fully cool the mechanical parts, and the projections 23 can improve the friction force between the mechanical parts and the supporting blocks 21, so that the stability of placing the mechanical spare parts on the placing plate 22 is improved; then, one end of the bottom of the air distributing pipe 8 blows air flow to the placing plate 22 and penetrates through the air guide holes 24, the air flow penetrates through the air guide holes 24 and blows the air flow to the bottom of the mechanical part, the air guide holes 24 arranged in the shape of a table can effectively improve the flow speed of the air flow, and therefore the cooling efficiency of the mechanical part is improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an accessory heat sink for mechanical production, includes cooling shell (9), access opening has been seted up to the one end of cooling shell (9), and there is protective cover (25) through hinged joint to one side outer wall of access opening one end, one side fixed mounting of protective cover (25) one end has pull handle (28), its characterized in that, fixed mounting has between the inner wall of cooling shell (9) both sides bottom place board (22) that the same level set up, the top fixed mounting who places board (22) has a plurality of supporting shoes (21) that the equidistance set up, the top of supporting shoe (21) evenly is provided with a plurality of lugs (23), the bottom outer wall fixed mounting of cooling shell (9) one side has branch tuber pipe (8), place board (22) and be located between the gas vent at branch tuber pipe (8) both ends, one side fixed mounting of branch tuber pipe (8) has intake pipe (6), and the air inlet end of the air inlet pipe (6) is fixedly provided with an air pump (7), and the top of the placing plate (22) is provided with a plurality of air guide holes (24) which are arranged at equal intervals.

2. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 1, wherein the air guide holes (24) are in a table shape, and one end of each air guide hole (24) faces upwards.

3. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 1, wherein the top of the supporting block (21) is arranged in a cambered surface.

4. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (20) is fixedly mounted at the center of the bottom of the placing plate (22), a rotating rod (16) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the rotating motor (20), a plurality of connecting rods distributed in an annular array are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the top of the circumference of the rotating rod (16), one end, far away from each other, of each connecting rod is fixedly mounted with a same annular supporting plate (19), and hooks (12) distributed in a plurality of annular arrays are fixedly mounted at the bottom of each annular supporting plate (19).

5. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 4, wherein the circumferential outer wall of the annular supporting plate (19) is fixedly provided with first supporting rods (11) corresponding to the hooks (12) one by one, and the bottom of one side adjacent to the first supporting rods (11) is fixedly provided with a fixing block (10).

6. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 5, wherein one side of the fixing block (10) close to the rotating rod (16) is provided with a vertically arranged arc-shaped groove, and the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a plurality of adsorption magnetic blocks (30) arranged at equal intervals.

7. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 6, wherein a third support rod (18) is fixedly installed between the inner walls of the top portions of the two sides of the cooling shell (9), and the top portion of the rotating rod (16) is connected with the center of the bottom portion of the third support rod (18) through a bearing.

8. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 1, an exhaust pipe (14) is fixedly installed in the center of the top of the cooling shell (9), a water storage box body (1) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cooling shell (9), a water inlet pipe (26) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the top of the water storage tank body (1), the outer wall of the circumferential top of the water inlet pipe (26) is connected with a water inlet pipe cover through threads, a communicated opening is arranged between the water storage tank body (1) and the cooling shell body (9), a water distribution pipe (4) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank body (1), two water guide pipes (3) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the water distribution pipe (4), atomizing nozzles (2) are fixedly arranged on the tops of the two water guide pipes (3), the water inlet end of the water distribution pipe (4) is fixedly provided with a cooling water pump (5).

9. The accessory cooling device for mechanical production according to claim 8, wherein a serpentine water bath pipe (27) is fixedly mounted on the other side of the top of the water storage tank body (1), one end of the serpentine water bath pipe (27) extends to the inner wall of the bottom of the water storage tank body (1), the serpentine water bath pipe (27) is attached to the cooling shell (9), the other end of the serpentine water bath pipe (27) is connected with the outer wall of one end of the top of the water storage tank body (1), and a water bath water pump (29) is fixedly mounted at one end of the serpentine water bath pipe (27).

10. The accessory cooling device for machine production according to claim 9, wherein the cooling shell (9) is fixedly provided with a water storage shell (17) in an annular arrangement on the outer wall of the top of the cooling shell (9), the outer walls of two sides of the top of the cooling shell (9) are fixedly provided with second support rods (13), the outer walls of the two top of the two second support rods (13) are fixedly provided with the same protection plate (15), the protection plate (15) is in an arc arrangement, the outer wall of the bottom of one side of the water storage shell (17) is fixedly provided with a drain pipe, and the inner wall of the periphery of the drain pipe is fixedly provided with a drain valve.