CN111802560B - Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof - Google Patents
Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111802560B CN111802560B CN202010648041.7A CN202010648041A CN111802560B CN 111802560 B CN111802560 B CN 111802560B CN 202010648041 A CN202010648041 A CN 202010648041A CN 111802560 B CN111802560 B CN 111802560B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- heat transfer
- assembly
- steaming
- conveyor belt
- food raw
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23P—SHAPING OR WORKING OF FOODSTUFFS, NOT FULLY COVERED BY A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS
- A23P30/00—Shaping or working of foodstuffs characterised by the process or apparatus
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Commercial Cooking Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a food raw material steaming system for inhibiting heat transfer and a recycling method thereof, comprising the following steps: a final assembly member capable of being hermetically sealed to separate the inside from the outside and to accommodate food raw materials; a steaming part for steaming and curing the food raw materials by generating heat in the assembly part; a separation member for sealing and vertically separating the space above the plane of the assembly member and the space below the plane of the assembly member; the space above the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer favorable part; the space below the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer unfavorable part; the heat transfer facilitating portion is advantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component; the heat transfer disadvantageous portion is disadvantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component; the physical principle and the separation component are utilized, so that the downward heat transfer of the space above the plane of the assembly component is directly restrained.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and a recycling method thereof.
Background
With the development of the food processing industry, the scale of food processing is continuously increased, the processing equipment is also continuously and systematically increased, the barrel surface occupies the largest component in the fast-food market, the basic raw materials of the barrel surface are various flour raw materials, the traditional frying mode has a plurality of defects from the aspects of health and nutrition, and the other steaming mode with small health and nutrition loss is the main stream in the future.
However, in the prior art, when the large steaming device is used, the following disadvantages exist:
1. according to the principle of steaming equipment, a large amount of heat is inevitably generated, the temperature in the equipment is increased in a large range, the specific steaming equipment can increase the room temperature by more than 2 times when in use, the temperature reaches more than 50 ℃, and workers cannot work (feed and discharge) nearby the steaming equipment, which is the defect of coexistence of industries.
2. Conventional heat dissipation means, such as: the air conditioner and ventilation heat dissipation bring about certain effects, but the cost is too high, the cost of the air conditioner and ventilation equipment can exceed the cost of the steaming equipment, and in addition, a large amount of electric load is brought, so that the normal operation load of food processing enterprises is far exceeded;
on the other hand, under the high-power heat dissipation of air conditioner, ventilation, the heat in the steaming equipment also can be to a certain extent lost, influences the continuity use of steaming equipment, and steaming equipment needs continuous heating to continue to use, reduces its steaming efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a food raw material steaming system for inhibiting heat transfer and a recycling method thereof, which utilize a physical principle and a separation component so as to directly inhibit downward heat transfer in a space above a plane where a final assembly component is located.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a food material steaming system which suppresses heat transfer, comprising:
a final assembly member capable of being hermetically sealed to separate the inside from the outside and to accommodate food raw materials;
a steaming part for steaming and curing the food raw materials by generating heat in the assembly part;
a separation member for sealing and vertically separating the space above the plane of the assembly member and the space below the plane of the assembly member;
the space above the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer favorable part;
the space below the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer unfavorable part;
the heat transfer facilitating portion is advantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component;
the heat transfer disadvantageous portion is disadvantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component;
a circulation part for moving the food raw materials in the assembly part along a preset circulation track; the food ingredients are contacted with heat generated by the steaming component and form heat exchange by moving along a preset circulating track; and continuing to move along the predetermined circulation path after the food material reaches the heat exchange time a so as to allow the food material to enter from the heat transfer facilitating portion to the heat transfer disadvantageous portion; and when the food raw materials move along the preset circulation track, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are freely communicated, and when the food raw materials exchange heat, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are not communicated.
As a further optimization of the above-described aspect, the partition member includes:
a partition board,
A first workshop which extends upwards along the edge of the partition plate and is airtight and provided with a heat transfer beneficial part,
A second plant extending downwardly along the edges of the separator and having a closed and heat transfer penalty;
the partition plate has a bearing capacity A, the assembly part is provided with a pressing weight B, and the conditions between the bearing capacity A and the pressing weight B are satisfied: a is more than B;
the materials of the first workshop and the second workshop are consistent with the partition board, and an inlet which can be opened or closed is arranged between the first workshop and the second workshop.
As a further optimization of the scheme, the assembly part is box-shaped, the assembly part is erected on the plane where the upper end of the partition plate is located through installation, the bottom surface of the assembly part is provided with through holes in a penetrating mode, the through holes correspond to the inlets, and the assembly part and the heat transfer favorable parts where the assembly part is located are communicated with the heat transfer unfavorable parts below the partition part only through the through holes and the inlets.
As a further optimization of the above, the steaming part includes: the electric heating part and the steam part are arranged on the inner wall of the assembly part at intervals, the steam part is arranged outside the assembly part, and the steam part outputs steam to the assembly part through the gas diffusion part.
As a further optimization of the above solution, the gas diffusion member is located at the bottom surface of the assembly member, and the gas diffusion member includes:
a hollow rectangular frame,
A wind pressing plate arranged at the inner edge of the rectangular frame,
A turbine disposed within the rectangular frame;
the rectangular frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are opposite, the turbine is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is internally provided with an air deflector arranged at the inlet, the air deflector is inclined from the inlet to the outlet, the turbine is positioned on one side of the air deflector, the air deflector is fixedly connected with the outlet of the rectangular frame, and the inclination direction of the air deflector is consistent with that of the guide plate.
As a further optimization of the scheme, a fan is arranged outside the gas diffusion piece, the fan can be communicated with an inlet of the gas diffusion piece through a pipeline, and the fan outputs high-speed airflow into the assembly part through the gas diffusion piece.
As a further optimization of the above, the circulating means includes:
a separate frame for containing food raw materials,
A conveyor belt connected end to end,
A driving wheel and a driven wheel for driving the conveyor belt to convey;
the conveyor belt is connected end to be rectangular, the inner face of the conveyor belt is rotationally attached to the driven wheels, the driving wheel is rotationally attached to the outer face of the upper end of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate along the outer face of the driven wheels through rotation of the driving wheel, the conveyor belt extends downwards from the inside of the assembly part, and the maximum length of the conveyor belt can extend to the heat transfer unfavorable part; the number of the conveying belts is two, and the two conveying belts are respectively positioned on the opposite inner walls of the assembly part; the independent frame is arranged between the two conveyor belts and is fixedly connected with the edges of the conveyor belts through a straight shaft;
the predetermined cycle trajectory includes: the vertical track corresponds to the vertical part of the conveyor belt, and the horizontal track corresponds to the horizontal part of the conveyor belt, so that the independent frames containing the food raw materials are driven to move along the preset circulating track through the rotation of the conveyor belt, and the independent frames containing the food raw materials are enabled to be switched in a rotary mode between the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part.
As a further optimization of the scheme, the independent frame is provided with a groove with an opening facing downwards, a plurality of supporting plates for bearing food raw materials are stacked in the groove, the supporting plates are arc-shaped with the centers rising upwards, the top surface of the groove is provided with a shield, the shield is positioned above the supporting plates and is also arc-shaped with the centers rising upwards, the top surfaces of the shield and the independent frame are respectively provided with a through hole in a penetrating way, and the section of each through hole is one fifth of the section of the shield; the middle part of the supporting plate is of a net structure.
As a further optimization of the scheme, a round rod used for fixing the supporting plate is further arranged in the independent frame, the round rod penetrates through the independent frame, the protecting cover and the middle of the supporting plate from top to bottom in sequence, the outer side of the round rod is sleeved with a supporting block through threaded fit, and the supporting block is attached to the lower end of the supporting plate to support the supporting plate.
The invention also provides a recycling method of the food material steaming system for inhibiting heat transfer, which comprises the following steps:
the partition plate is taken as a total support, and the first workshop and the second workshop are arranged above and below the horizontal plane of the partition plate in an extending way and can be sealed, wherein the first workshop is a heat transfer favorable part, the second workshop is a heat transfer unfavorable part, and the partition plate is opened to form an inlet for communicating the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part;
a final assembly part with a circulating part is placed in the first workshop, the lower end position of the final assembly part corresponds to the inlet, a steaming part and a gas diffusion part are arranged inside and outside the final assembly part, and a steam part in the steaming part is communicated with the inlet of the gas diffusion part through a pipeline;
after the assembly of the assembly part is completed, the lower end of the conveyor belt of the circulating part extends to a second vehicle, and the independent frame is driven by the conveyor belt to circularly move to the second vehicle;
after the independent frames enter a second vehicle, placing steamed food raw materials on the supporting plate, overlapping the supporting plate in the independent frames through the supporting blocks, and so on until all the independent frames are fully loaded;
after the independent frames are fully loaded, all the independent frames are moved into the assembly part through a conveyor belt, and the cover plate is closed so that the first workshop and the second workshop are not communicated;
after the cover plate is closed, starting the steaming component and closing until the heat exchange time A is reached;
after steaming is completed, opening the cover plate, circularly moving the independent frames to a second vehicle through the conveyor belt, and taking down the supporting plates in the independent frames one by one to obtain steamed food raw materials;
after the pallet is removed, new food material to be steamed may be placed on the pallet.
The food raw material steaming system for inhibiting heat transfer and the recycling method thereof have the following beneficial effects:
firstly, according to the physical principle that the volume expansion of hot air flow rises, the space above the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer favorable part, the space below the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer unfavorable part, and the space above the plane of the assembly part and the space below the plane of the assembly part are respectively sealed by the separation part and separated up and down, namely, the physical principle and the separation part are utilized, so that the downward heat transfer of the space above the plane of the assembly part is directly inhibited;
secondly, after the heat transfer is restrained, the space below the plane of the assembly part is provided with normal room temperature, so that a normal working environment which can be communicated with the assembly part and is not heated by heat is generated, and the food raw materials in the assembly part can be circulated downwards through the circulating part, so that the food raw materials can be taken and put in the part with poor heat transfer.
Thirdly, after the heat transfer is restrained, the working problem of workers is solved, so that a large-scale and high-power heat dissipation mode is not needed to be considered in the heat transfer favorable part, heat concentration of the heat transfer favorable part is facilitated, the temperature is kept, the continuous use of the assembly parts is facilitated, and the steaming efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steaming system according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention shown closed between the assembly member and the partition member;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the invention shown open between the assembly member and the partition member;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a steaming component in a final assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown in FIG. 2A;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a gas diffuser according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulating element of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an independent frame of the present invention;
fig. 9 is an axial schematic view of the pallet, shroud, and shoe structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the assembly part 1, the steaming part 2, the partition part 3, the circulation part 4, the partition 5, the first compartment 6, the second compartment 7, the inlet 8, the gas diffusion member 9, the rectangular frame 10, the air pressing plate 11, the turbine 12, the inlet 13, the outlet 14, the independent frame 15, the conveyor belt 16, the driving wheel 17, the driven wheel 18, the pallet 19, the shroud 20, and the supporting block 21.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the invention, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the invention;
referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a food material steaming system for inhibiting heat transfer, comprising:
a final assembly part 1 capable of being closed to separate the inside from the outside and to accommodate food raw materials; the food material of the present embodiment is a common material in the art, and is at least one of dough, noodles, dough sheet, and vermicelli.
A steaming part 2 for steaming and curing the food raw materials by generating heat in the assembly part 1;
a partition member 3 for sealing and vertically partitioning the space above the plane of the assembly member 1 and the space below the plane of the assembly member 1;
the space above the plane of the assembly part 1 is a heat transfer favorable part; the space below the plane of the assembly part 1 is a heat transfer unfavorable part; the heat transfer facilitating portion is advantageous with respect to the heat transfer of the steaming part 2, and the heat transfer preventing portion is disadvantageous with respect to the heat transfer of the steaming part 2;
a circulation unit 4 for moving the food materials in the assembly unit 1 along a predetermined circulation path; the food ingredients are contacted with the heat generated by the steaming part 2 and heat-exchanged by moving along a predetermined circulation path; and continuing to move along the predetermined circulation path after the food material reaches the heat exchange time a so as to allow the food material to enter from the heat transfer facilitating portion to the heat transfer disadvantageous portion; and when the food raw materials move along the preset circulation track, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are freely communicated, and when the food raw materials exchange heat, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are not communicated.
Referring specifically to fig. 1 to 4 of the specification, the partition member 3 includes: a bulkhead 5, a first compartment 6 extending upwardly along the edge of the bulkhead 5 and forming a closed and heat transfer facilitating portion, and a second compartment 7 extending downwardly along the edge of the bulkhead 5 and forming a closed and heat transfer facilitating portion; the separator 5 has a bearing capacity a, and the assembly member 1 has a weight B, and the conditions between the bearing capacity a and the weight B are satisfied: a is more than B; the materials of the first vehicle room 6 and the second vehicle room 7 are consistent with the partition board 5, an inlet 8 which can be opened or closed is arranged between the first vehicle room 6 and the second vehicle room 7, specifically, two cover boards are hinged at the lower end of the partition board 5 corresponding to the position of the inlet 8, when the two cover boards are turned towards the direction of the inlet 8 and kept horizontal, the inlet 8 is closed, and the inlet 8 is opened by the reverse turning of the cover boards in the same way; the partition board 5 can be a cast-in-situ board, a floor slab or other boards with bearing capacity A and poor heat conductivity in the prior art; in other words, the partition 5 is arranged to separate the upper and lower spaces, in terms of the heat exchange principle, the heat generated by the steaming component 2 itself can be transferred only in the heat transfer favorable portion, the heat cannot be transferred to the lower side of the partition 5 through heat conduction, and in the case of no communication between the heat transfer favorable portion and the heat transfer unfavorable portion, the partition 5 also blocks the heat transfer form of heat radiation and heat convection, so that the partition 5 cannot absorb the heat nor increase the internal energy, the heat transfer unfavorable portion below the partition 5 is unfavorable relative to the heat transfer of the steaming component 2, so that the temperature of the heat transfer unfavorable portion cannot be increased, and in addition, the layer height of the first compartment 6 is greater than 4 m to obtain a sufficient volume, and the bearing capacity a is greater than 5 tons;
the assembly part 1 is box-shaped, the assembly part 1 stands on the plane where the upper end of the partition plate 5 is located through installation, the bottom surface of the assembly part 1 is provided with through holes in a penetrating mode, the through holes correspond to the inlets 8, the assembly part 1 and heat transfer beneficial parts where the assembly part 1 is located are communicated with heat transfer adverse parts below the partition part 3 only through the through holes and the inlets 8, and in the embodiment, the number of the assembly parts 1 is three.
The steaming part 2 includes: the electric heating element and the steam element (not shown), the electric heating element is arranged on the inner wall of the assembly part 1 at intervals, the steam element is arranged outside the assembly part 1, the steam element outputs steam to the assembly part 1 through the gas diffusion element 9, the main heat source of the steaming part 2 is the steam element, the steam element is convenient for large-scale centralized use, the energy consumption is low, the steam heating mode is the mode most suitable for steaming food raw materials, the water content and nutrition of the food raw materials can be ensured to the greatest extent, and the electric heating element is used as auxiliary heat; the air diffuser 9 is also provided with a fan (not shown), the fan can be communicated with an inlet 13 of the air diffuser 9 through another independent pipeline (not shown), and the fan outputs high-speed air flow into the assembly part 1 through the air diffuser 9 to form an air flow partition, so that the heat steam of the assembly part 1 is further prevented from falling to a heat transfer unfavorable part;
referring specifically to fig. 5-6 of the specification, further, a gas diffusion member 9 is located at the bottom surface of the assembly member 1, and the gas diffusion member 9 includes: a hollow rectangular frame 10, a wind-pressing plate 11 arranged at the inner edge of the rectangular frame 10, and a turbine 12 arranged in the rectangular frame 10;
the rectangular frame 10 is provided with an inlet 13 and an outlet 14 which are opposite, the turbine 12 is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame 10, the rectangular frame 10 is internally provided with an air deflector arranged at the inlet 13, the air deflector is inclined from the inlet 13 to the outlet 14 so as to guide the center of the air deflector 12, the turbine 12 is positioned at one side of the air deflector, the air deflector 11 is fixedly connected with the outlet 14 of the rectangular frame 10, the inclined direction of the air deflector 11 is consistent with the guide plate, the arranged air deflector firstly shortens the moving section of the gas so as to apply pressure to the gas and enable the gas to move towards the center of the turbine 12, the windward side of the turbine 12 faces the gas, the turbine 12 rotates under the movement of the gas so as to form rotational flow so as to enable the gas to move in a pressurizing accelerating way, finally the gas is discharged outwards through the transversely extending air deflector 11, and the air deflector 11 also applies pressure to the gas so as to prolong the gas discharging path; illustrative examples: when the gas is hot steam, the gas can be discharged to a longer transverse position and moves upwards to contact with the food raw material to form thermal convection;
referring specifically to fig. 7 of the specification, the circulation part 4 includes: an independent frame 15 for containing food raw materials, a conveyor belt 16 connected end to end, a driving wheel 17 for driving the conveyor belt 16 to convey and a driven wheel 18; the conveyor belt 16 is connected end to be rectangular, the inner face of the conveyor belt 16 is rotationally jointed with a plurality of driven wheels 18, the driving wheel 17 is rotationally jointed outside the upper end of the conveyor belt 16, the conveyor belt 16 is driven to rotate along the outer face of the driven wheels 18 by the rotation of the driving wheel 17, the conveyor belt 16 extends downwards from the inside of the assembly part 1, and the maximum length of the conveyor belt 16 can extend to a heat transfer unfavorable part; the number of the conveyor belts 16 is two, and the two conveyor belts 16 are respectively positioned on the opposite inner walls of the assembly part 1; the independent frame 15 is arranged between the two conveyor belts 16, and the independent frame 15 is fixedly connected with the edges of the conveyor belts 16 through a straight shaft; the predetermined cycle trajectory includes: the vertical track and the horizontal and vertical track, the vertical track corresponds to the vertical position of the conveyor belt 16, the horizontal and vertical track corresponds to the horizontal and vertical position of the conveyor belt 16, and the independent frame 15 containing the food ingredients is driven to move along the preset circulation track by the rotation of the conveyor belt 16, so that the independent frame 15 containing the food ingredients is rotated and switched between the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part, and it is pointed out that when the steam component is used, namely, the food ingredients are in steaming step, the circulation component 4 is not operated, in other words, the circulation component 4 only operates before and after steaming the food ingredients.
Referring to fig. 8 and 9 of the specification, the independent frame 15 has a slot with an opening facing downwards, a plurality of supporting plates 19 for bearing food raw materials are stacked in the slot, in order to reasonably utilize the space of the slot and fully perform heat exchange, the supporting plates 19 are in an arc shape with a raised center so as to obtain a larger contact area to realize full heat exchange, the top of the slot is provided with a shield 20, the shield 20 is fixedly connected above the supporting plates 19 through screws and is also in an arc shape with a raised center, and the top surfaces of the shield 20 and the independent frame 15 are provided with through holes in a penetrating way in consideration of rising of steam, so that the rising of steam is facilitated, the continuous flow of steam is avoided to be in a sealed state of the independent frame 15, the section of the through holes is one fifth of the section of the shield 20, that is, part of the rising steam is resisted by the shield 20 and is baffled downwards and heat is collected, the heat is transferred from top to bottom by utilizing heat collection to perform heat exchange on the upper side of the food raw materials, so that the steaming process of the food raw materials is homogenized; and the middle part of the supporting plate 19 is of a net structure.
Considering the independent installation of a plurality of layer boards 19, still be equipped with the round bar that is used for fixed layer board 19 in the independent frame 15, the round bar runs through independent frame 15, guard shield 20 and the middle part of layer board 19 in proper order from top to bottom, and the outside of round bar is equipped with the riding block 21 through screw-thread fit cover, and riding block 21 is laminated with the lower extreme of layer board 19 in order to support layer board 19.
The present embodiment also provides a recycling method of the food material steaming system with heat transfer inhibition, comprising the steps of: a first vehicle room 6 and a second vehicle room 7 which can be sealed are arranged above and below the horizontal plane of the partition board 5 by taking the partition board 5 as a total support, the first vehicle room 6 is a heat transfer favorable part, the second vehicle room 7 is a heat transfer unfavorable part, and the partition board 5 is opened to form an inlet 8 which enables the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part to be communicated;
a final assembly part 1 with a circulating part 4 is placed in a first workshop 6, the lower end position of the final assembly part 1 corresponds to an inlet 8, a steaming part 2 and a gas diffusion part 9 are arranged inside and outside the final assembly part 1, and steam parts in the steaming part 2 are communicated with an inlet 13 of the gas diffusion part 9 through a pipeline;
after the assembly of the assembly part 1 is completed, the lower end of the conveyor belt 16 of the circulating part 4 extends to the second vehicle 7, the independent frame 15 is driven by the conveyor belt 16 to circularly move towards the second vehicle 7, and specifically, the motor rotates positively to enable the driving wheel 17 to rub against the conveyor belt 16, so that the conveyor belt 16 can circularly move;
after the independent frames 15 enter the second vehicle 7, placing steamed food raw materials on the supporting plate 19, and mounting the supporting plate 19 in the independent frames 15 in a superposition manner through the supporting blocks 21, and so on until all the independent frames 15 are fully loaded;
after the independent frames 15 are fully loaded, all the independent frames 15 are moved into the assembly part 1 through the conveyor belt 16, and then the cover plate is closed, so that the first vehicle room 6 and the second vehicle room 7 are not communicated;
after the cover plate is closed, starting the steaming component 2 and closing until the heat exchange time A is reached;
after steaming is completed, the cover plate is opened, the independent frames 15 are circularly moved to the second vehicle 7 through the conveyor belt 16, and the supporting plates 19 in the independent frames 15 are taken down one by one, so that steamed food raw materials are obtained; the pallet 19 is removed by screwing the support block 21 back from the outside of the round bar so that the pallet 19 loses support and moves down out of the independent frame 15, and a plurality of pallets 19 and the like;
after the supporting plate 19 is taken down, new food raw materials to be steamed can be placed on the supporting plate 19, when the cover plate is opened, the fan is communicated with the inlet 13 of the gas diffusion member 9 through another independent pipeline, and the fan outputs high-speed air flow into the assembly part 1 through the gas diffusion member 9 to form an air flow partition, so that the phenomenon that the hot steam of the assembly part 1 is reduced to a heat transfer unfavorable part when the cover plate is opened is avoided, and the phenomenon of greatly heating is avoided; in the above steps, the purpose of the heat exchange time A is to steam the food raw material, so that the heat exchange time A can be reached, and then the steam heat exchange can be continued to steam the food raw material continuously to reduce the water content so as to be hard, thereby meeting the requirements of subsequent packaging.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that the present invention is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, and modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A food material steaming system that inhibits heat transfer, comprising:
a final assembly member capable of being hermetically sealed to separate the inside from the outside and to accommodate food raw materials;
a steaming part for steaming and curing the food raw materials by generating heat in the assembly part;
a separation member for sealing and vertically separating the space above the plane of the assembly member and the space below the plane of the assembly member;
the space above the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer favorable part;
the space below the plane of the assembly part is a heat transfer unfavorable part;
the heat transfer facilitating portion is advantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component;
the heat transfer disadvantageous portion is disadvantageous with respect to heat transfer of the steaming component;
a circulation part for moving the food raw materials in the assembly part along a preset circulation track; the food ingredients are contacted with heat generated by the steaming component and form heat exchange by moving along a preset circulating track; and continuing to move along the predetermined circulation path after the food material reaches the heat exchange time a so as to allow the food material to enter from the heat transfer facilitating portion to the heat transfer disadvantageous portion; when the food raw materials move along the preset circulation track, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are freely communicated, and when the food raw materials exchange heat, the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part are not communicated;
the partition member includes:
a partition board,
A first workshop which extends upwards along the edge of the partition plate and is airtight and provided with a heat transfer beneficial part,
A second plant extending downwardly along the edges of the separator and having a closed and heat transfer penalty;
the partition plate has a bearing capacity A, the assembly part is provided with a pressing weight B, and the conditions between the bearing capacity A and the pressing weight B are satisfied: a is more than B;
the materials of the first workshop and the second workshop are consistent with the partition plates, and an openable or closable inlet is arranged between the first workshop and the second workshop;
the assembly part is box-shaped, the assembly part is erected on the plane where the upper end of the partition plate is located through installation, the bottom surface of the assembly part is provided with a through hole in a penetrating mode, the through hole corresponds to the inlet, and the assembly part and the heat transfer favorable part where the assembly part is located are communicated with the heat transfer unfavorable part below the partition part only through the through hole and the inlet;
the circulation part includes:
a separate frame for containing food raw materials,
A conveyor belt connected end to end,
A driving wheel and a driven wheel for driving the conveyor belt to convey;
the conveyor belt is connected end to be rectangular, the inner face of the conveyor belt is rotationally attached to the driven wheels, the driving wheel is rotationally attached to the outer face of the upper end of the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt is driven to rotate along the outer face of the driven wheels through rotation of the driving wheel, the conveyor belt extends downwards from the inside of the assembly part, and the maximum length of the conveyor belt can extend to the heat transfer unfavorable part; the number of the conveying belts is two, and the two conveying belts are respectively positioned on the opposite inner walls of the assembly part; the independent frame is arranged between the two conveyor belts and is fixedly connected with the edges of the conveyor belts through a straight shaft;
the predetermined cycle trajectory includes: the vertical track corresponds to the vertical part of the conveyor belt, and the horizontal track corresponds to the horizontal part of the conveyor belt, so that the independent frames containing the food raw materials are driven to move along the preset circulating track through the rotation of the conveyor belt, and the independent frames containing the food raw materials are enabled to be switched in a rotary mode between the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part.
2. The food material steaming system that inhibits heat transfer of claim 1, wherein the steaming component comprises: the electric heating part and the steam part are arranged on the inner wall of the assembly part at intervals, the steam part is arranged outside the assembly part, and the steam part outputs steam to the assembly part through the gas diffusion part.
3. A food ingredient steaming system in which the gas diffusion member is located at the bottom surface of the assembly member and comprises:
a hollow rectangular frame,
A wind pressing plate arranged at the inner edge of the rectangular frame,
A turbine disposed within the rectangular frame;
the rectangular frame is provided with an inlet and an outlet which are opposite, the turbine is rotatably connected in the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame is internally provided with an air deflector arranged at the inlet, the air deflector is inclined from the inlet to the outlet, the turbine is positioned on one side of the air deflector, the air deflector is fixedly connected with the outlet of the rectangular frame, and the inclination direction of the air deflector is consistent with that of the guide plate.
4. A food raw material steaming system according to claim 3, wherein a fan is provided outside the gas diffusion member, the fan is communicable with an inlet of the gas diffusion member through a pipe, and the fan outputs a high-speed air flow into the assembly member through the gas diffusion member.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein the independent frames have slots with openings facing downwards, a plurality of supporting plates for supporting food raw materials are stacked in the slots, the supporting plates are in arc shapes with upward centers, the top surfaces of the slots are provided with shields, the shields are positioned above the supporting plates and also in arc shapes with upward centers, the top surfaces of the shields and the independent frames are respectively provided with through holes, and the cross sections of the through holes are one fifth of the cross sections of the shields; the middle part of the supporting plate is of a net structure.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein a round bar for fixing the pallet is further provided in the independent frame, the round bar penetrates through the independent frame, the shield and the middle of the pallet from top to bottom in sequence, a supporting block is sleeved on the outer side of the round bar through screw thread fit, and the supporting block is attached to the lower end of the pallet to support the pallet.
7. A method of recycling a food material steaming system based on the heat transfer inhibition of any one of claims 1-6, characterized by: the method comprises the following steps:
the partition plate is taken as a total support, and the first workshop and the second workshop are arranged above and below the horizontal plane of the partition plate in an extending way and can be sealed, wherein the first workshop is a heat transfer favorable part, the second workshop is a heat transfer unfavorable part, and the partition plate is opened to form an inlet for communicating the heat transfer favorable part and the heat transfer unfavorable part;
a final assembly part with a circulating part is placed in the first workshop, the lower end position of the final assembly part corresponds to the inlet, a steaming part and a gas diffusion part are arranged inside and outside the final assembly part, and a steam part in the steaming part is communicated with the inlet of the gas diffusion part through a pipeline;
after the assembly of the assembly part is completed, the lower end of the conveyor belt of the circulating part extends to a second vehicle, and the independent frame is driven by the conveyor belt to circularly move to the second vehicle;
after the independent frames enter a second vehicle, placing steamed food raw materials on the supporting plate, overlapping the supporting plate in the independent frames through the supporting blocks, and so on until all the independent frames are fully loaded;
after the independent frames are fully loaded, all the independent frames are moved into the assembly part through a conveyor belt, and the cover plate is closed so that the first workshop and the second workshop are not communicated;
after the cover plate is closed, starting the steaming component and closing until the heat exchange time A is reached;
after steaming is completed, opening the cover plate, circularly moving the independent frames to a second vehicle through the conveyor belt, and taking down the supporting plates in the independent frames one by one to obtain steamed food raw materials;
after the pallet is removed, new food material to be steamed may be placed on the pallet.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648041.7A CN111802560B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648041.7A CN111802560B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111802560A CN111802560A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
| CN111802560B true CN111802560B (en) | 2023-05-12 |
Family
ID=72842705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010648041.7A Active CN111802560B (en) | 2020-07-07 | 2020-07-07 | Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111802560B (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE363229B (en) * | 1972-03-15 | 1974-01-14 | Electrolux Ab | |
| CN105010972A (en) * | 2015-07-29 | 2015-11-04 | 黎卓权 | Flour steaming device of steamed rice roll steaming machine |
| CN207604755U (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-07-13 | 佛山市顺德区硕美工业设计有限公司 | The health that rice content of starch is reduced by top spray stews |
| CN108910443A (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2018-11-30 | 张利彬 | The parallel reciprocal transportation formula food continuous steaming machine in multisection type dual temperature room |
-
2020
- 2020-07-07 CN CN202010648041.7A patent/CN111802560B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111802560A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN107453226A (en) | A kind of distribution automation cabinet with regulation heat sinking function | |
| CN107425449A (en) | A kind of Fault Isolation electric power cabinet with heat sinking function | |
| CN211782556U (en) | Biscuit quick drying device | |
| CN107204585A (en) | One kind is easy to move the environmentally friendly distribution automation ring main unit of explosion-proof type outdoor | |
| CN111288778A (en) | Continuous automatic energy-saving high-efficiency drying device for agricultural and sideline products | |
| CN111802560B (en) | Food raw material steaming system capable of inhibiting heat transfer and recycling method thereof | |
| CN206771988U (en) | A kind of single line dries sintering furnace | |
| CN107425435A (en) | A kind of distribution automation terminal FTU casees of good heat dissipation effect | |
| CN112031853B (en) | Mine underground cooling and dehumidifying device and method | |
| CN205556740U (en) | Bull conveyer belt spiral sport type transmission heating - cooling furnace | |
| CN104729261B (en) | For drying the circulation and energy-saving type Analysis of Heat Pump Drying System of crops | |
| CN208779897U (en) | A kind of drying chamber with hot wind deflector | |
| CN113964685B (en) | Can be from cooling formula photovoltaic cabinet that is incorporated into power networks | |
| CN215638462U (en) | Drying device for industrial production and processing | |
| CN211447382U (en) | Double-layer curtain wall air circulation opening and closing system | |
| CN208326194U (en) | In a kind of transportational process can automatic heat radiation packing case | |
| CN210832950U (en) | Multifunctional layer drying and curing equipment | |
| CN206078919U (en) | Quick -freeze cooling device | |
| CN207912008U (en) | A kind of Novel heated air circulation equipment | |
| CN218645908U (en) | Small-size air can fruit desiccator | |
| JP7013019B2 (en) | A heat pipe type heat exchanger and an air conditioner for a server system equipped with the same device. | |
| CN217764391U (en) | Large semi-finished vertical tunnel furnace | |
| CN209279707U (en) | A kind of cooling tower easy to repair | |
| CN220882162U (en) | Cold assembly platform of crane trolley | |
| CN213873685U (en) | Three-stage dehumidification backheating drying device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20230414 Address after: 232000 meters east of the intersection of Huaipan Highway and Ecological Avenue in Pingwei Town, Panji District, Huainan City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Anhui Douniushi Food Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 232007 No.5 building of standardized workshop in Ancheng Economic Development Zone, tianjia'an District, Huainan City, Anhui Province Applicant before: Anhui maierke Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |