CN113479013A - Oblique picking type drawing process - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an oblique picking type drawing process, which comprises the following steps: on the base plate that has the ground colour, according to the requirement of drawing, and the thinking of drawing, in the position that waits to draw, utilize the instrument that has sharp portion, pick up the base plate through sharp portion slope for the base plate surface is picked up, and the position that is picked up forms two at least different colours with the base plate, and the position of picking up forms the spatial structure of protrusion in the base plate structure, according to the thinking of drawing, along the base plate, to all positions of waiting to draw the slope step of picking up, until accomplishing all paintings that wait to draw the position, form the painting that has protruding structure. According to the invention, another presentation and drawing mode of the three-dimensional work is realized by taking the inclined raising as a process, and the obtained work has stronger stereoscopic impression and better touch sense.

Description

Oblique picking type drawing process

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of art creation methods, and particularly relates to an oblique picking type drawing process.

Background

The painting is an artistic style which takes the visitation in real life as subject, observes the object and forms a special image based on the self object feeling and intuition. The natural feeling deviating from the popularization given by nature is expressed by the style extraction, and the real feeling contacting with the real things creates the mental works by physical and mental means. The painting category is not only an art but also an artwork, and is also related to human thought and emotion when used for decoration. Taking a Chinese painting as an example, the painting is not only visual art, but also emphasizes the participation of various senses, the visual sense and the auditory sense are really important in the creation, but the touch sense, the sense of taste, the smell and the like need the input of various senses, the artistic feeling of the painting makes people feel the sound of shaking the forest, the faint scent of ancient ink, and the finger feeling refers to the soft texture of silk, so that an organic whole is formed.

The art has the perception capability and the expression capability, the perception capability refers to things which can be touched, and at least one specific touchable object means that the integral feeling is manufactured by paying attention to sense organs and sensibility, so that a human body with rich sense organs is placed in the art, and the whole body and mind feel integrated. Through the cognition of works and the internal relation of describing things in the nature, the works are continuously shaded and repeatedly overlapped, all ink colors are extremely researched by water, ink, pigment, virtual and real colors and light and shadow, the modeling structure and the subject are simplified and refined, and finally the non-traditional skills are met to form a set of personalized drawing language mode.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a painting work which is inclined and raised to cause the surface of a substrate to present a three-dimensional structure, has three-dimensional effect compared with the prior art, and simultaneously, the raising process has visual aesthetic feeling compared with simple painting and the like, has certain three-dimensional effect in touch, and presents higher artistic feeling compared with three-dimensional ink jet and the like in hand feeling and expression modes.

In order to achieve the technical effects, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme.

An oblique picking type drawing process comprises the following steps: on the base plate that has the ground colour, according to the requirement of drawing, and the thinking of drawing, in the position that waits to draw, utilize the instrument that has sharp portion, pick up the base plate through sharp portion slope for the base plate surface is picked up, and the position that is picked up forms two at least different colours with the base plate, and the position of picking up forms the spatial structure of protrusion in the base plate structure, according to the thinking of drawing, along the base plate, to all positions of waiting to draw the slope step of picking up, until accomplishing all paintings that wait to draw the position, form the painting that has protruding structure.

In the technical scheme, the process of obliquely picking breaks through the manual drawing mode of the traditional drawing, so that the drawing process has a new method, and meanwhile, the process of obliquely picking breaks through the original substrate to show a new work mode.

Among this technical scheme, utilize the sharp-pointed characteristic of sharp-pointed portion, pick the base plate that has the base colour gently for base plate and base colour form different colours and show, can make the base plate present two at least colours, combine the thought of drawing this moment, for example the solid side of article in the sketch, then through picking up, make article not only possess two kinds of different colours, but also have certain third dimension, and the aesthetic feeling is stronger.

In the technical scheme, the raised position forms a convex structure, so that the three-dimensional feeling is stronger when the touch is performed, and the artistic appreciation is more intuitive for the blind or other people with visual defects; of course, characters can be formed through the process, the book special for blind people to read is selected, and compared with concave characters and convex characters, the book special for blind people to read is more suitable for blind people to read.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the method further comprises fixing the base plate with the ground color on the substrate, specifically: the base plate with the ground color is spread and fixed on the substrate by at least 1 mode of wetting, gluing or fixing of a fixing unit.

Among this technical scheme, in order to guarantee to draw the quality, ensure to draw under the smooth background, avoid appearing the error, so need fix the bottom plate on the base plate, this moment through pricking the bottom plate on the base plate for colored bottom plate and base plate demonstrate multiple color, realize drawing.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the method further comprises a pretreatment of the substrate, wherein the pretreatment of the substrate is as follows: according to the drawing requirement, the base plate is made to present the color required by the drawing through the coloring process.

Among this technical scheme, color through the bottom plate, can be according to the requirement of drawing for the bottom plate demonstrates the color that corresponds the requirement, for example when the personage is drawn, can draw the personage at the bottom plate earlier, then punctures technology through the slope, makes the hair, the face and the clothes etc. of personage pick up, demonstrates more true, the personage drawing works that have the third dimension.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the coloring process includes coloring of an uncolored base plate and coloring of a colored base plate, the coloring of the colored base plate further includes coloring of a monochromatic base plate and coloring of a multicolor base plate, and the multicolor base plate is specifically a base plate which has at least two colors.

In this technical scheme, because bottom plate itself has the ground colour, so can be according to the demand, directly draw on the bottom plate, or through the dyeing to the bottom plate, carry out the drawing of the bottom plate of having colored, the realization of the multiple mode of being convenient for was created.

Among this technical scheme, because the drawing requirement is different, some are that the finished product drawing is directly picked up and is formed spatial structure, and some are the bottom plate of not drawing, directly pick up and form the painting, so need correspond different requirements, carry out the monochromatic of bottom plate and color.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the coloring of the uncolored base plate is specifically: the prepared dye is injected on the base plate which is not colored by the prior painting process, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least one color layer.

In the technical scheme, the uncolored bottom plate can be directly colored by single layer or multi-layer through the existing drawing process, for example, one layer of ground color is arranged on the uncolored bottom plate, or multi-layer colored bottom plates are formed through processes such as superposition and the like, and the uncolored bottom plate can be formed through collocation among colors.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the coloring of the monochrome base plate specifically comprises: the color of the dye is injected into a monochrome base plate by the existing drawing process on the base plate with a color layer, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least two color layers.

In this technical scheme, the bottom plate that has colored, its self has the monochromatic, through the monochromatic after drying, with the fusion of other colors etc. form the color abundanter, the more pleasing to the eye structure of bottom plate, certainly, can directly on having monochromatic bottom plate, carry out preliminary drawing.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the coloring of the multicolor bottom plate specifically comprises: the color of the dye is injected into a single-color soleplate on a soleplate with at least two colors by the prior painting process, so that the soleplate presents a bottom color with a pattern.

In this technical scheme, the bottom plate is multiple color this moment, can directly accomplish inkjet drawing or drawing technology through increasing the color etc. and form corresponding structure.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the inclined raising is specifically: the sharp part of the tool is obliquely arranged, so that the sharp part and the surface of the substrate form an acute angle, and the force far away from the surface of the substrate is applied to the sharp part through the force application unit, so that the surface of the substrate is lifted.

In the technical scheme, the degree of the substrate being lifted is improved to a certain extent through the limitation of the direction of force, the force application angle and the like, and the formed stereoscopic impression is better compared with direct penetration. Specifically, if the acute angle of inclination is greater than 45 degrees, the paper surface is not easy to lift up to a great extent, and the paper surface directly passes through or only can lift up one point, so that the formed picture feeling is not good; if the angle of the raising is less than 30 degrees, the paper surface is easy to be poked through.

As a further improvement of the present invention, the step of picking up the surface of the substrate specifically comprises: according to the drawing requirements, the substrate is broken or the substrate body material is exposed by using a corresponding tool, so that the three-dimensional structure required by drawing is presented.

In the technical scheme, the substrate is broken or the substrate body material is exposed, so that a three-dimensional structure with certain color and structure contrast is formed inside and outside, the touch three-dimensional effect is compared with spraying, and the difference is large.

As a further improvement of the present invention, when the substrate includes 2 layers and 2 or more layers, the raising of the substrate surface specifically includes: at least the substrate layer of the top layer is punctured to expose the substrate layer of the secondary top layer, and the punctured top layer and secondary top layer form the protruding structure.

In this embodiment, when a multilayer bottom plate is provided, a three-dimensional structure is realized by directly using a structure after being punctured, in contrast to a structure without being exposed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an oblique picking type drawing process provided by the invention.

Detailed Description

The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

This embodiment mainly introduces a general oblique drawing process.

Referring to the attached figure 1, the oblique picking type drawing process comprises the following steps: on the base plate that has the ground colour, according to the requirement of drawing, and the thinking of drawing, in the position that waits to draw, utilize the instrument that has sharp portion, pick up the base plate through sharp portion slope for the base plate surface is picked up, and the position that is picked up forms two at least different colours with the base plate, and the position of picking up forms the spatial structure of protrusion in the base plate structure, according to the thinking of drawing, along the base plate, to all positions of waiting to draw the slope step of picking up, until accomplishing all paintings that wait to draw the position, form the painting that has protruding structure.

In the embodiment, the process of obliquely picking breaks through the manual drawing mode of the traditional drawing, so that the drawing process has a new method, and meanwhile, the process of obliquely picking breaks the original substrate to present a new work mode.

In this embodiment, utilize sharp-pointed portion's sharp-pointed characteristic, pick up the base plate that has the base colour gently for base plate and base colour form different colours and show, can make the base plate present two at least colours, combine this moment to draw the thinking, for example the solid side of article in the sketch, then through picking up, make article not only possess two kinds of different colours, but also have certain third dimension, the aesthetic feeling is stronger.

In the embodiment, the raised position forms a raised structure, so that the three-dimensional sense is stronger when the touch is performed, and the artistic appreciation is more intuitive for the blind or other people with visual defects; of course, characters can be formed through the process, the book special for blind people to read is selected, and compared with concave characters and convex characters, the book special for blind people to read is more suitable for blind people to read.

In this embodiment, can adjust corresponding cutter equipotential through sculpture equipment for the sword can incline and jack up, is similar to the glyptic principle, accomplishes whole technology, and carries out extensive popularization.

Example 2

In this embodiment, the coloring of the substrate is mainly described.

Specifically, the method further comprises the step of fixing the bottom plate with the ground color on the substrate, specifically: the base plate with the ground color is spread and fixed on the substrate by at least 1 mode of wetting, gluing or fixing of a fixing unit.

In this embodiment, in order to guarantee the drawing quality, ensure to draw under the smooth background, avoid appearing the error, so need fix the bottom plate on the base plate, this moment through pricking the bottom plate on the base plate for colored bottom plate and base plate demonstrate multiple color, realize drawing.

Further, the base plate in the present embodiment includes paper, cardboard, cloth layer, and the like.

The base plate is one of a wood frame, an acrylic plate, a fiber plate or a plastic plate.

Further, the method also comprises the pretreatment of the substrate, wherein the pretreatment of the substrate comprises the following steps: according to the drawing requirement, the base plate is made to present the color required by the drawing through the coloring process.

In this embodiment, color through the bottom plate, can be according to the requirement of drawing for the bottom plate demonstrates the color that corresponds the requirement, for example when the personage is drawn, can draw the personage at the bottom plate earlier, then punctures technology through the slope for the hair, the face and the clothes etc. of personage are picked up, demonstrate more really, have the personage drawing work of third dimension.

Further, the coloring process comprises coloring of the uncolored bottom plate and coloring of the colored bottom plate, the coloring of the colored bottom plate comprises coloring of the monochromatic bottom plate and coloring of the multicolor bottom plate, and the multicolor bottom plate is specifically at least provided with two colors for the bottom plate.

In this embodiment, because bottom plate itself has the ground colour, so can be according to the demand, directly draw a picture on the bottom plate, or through the dyeing to the bottom plate, carry out the drawing of the bottom plate of having colored, the realization of the multiple mode of being convenient for was created.

In this embodiment, because the drawing requirement is different, some are that the finished product drawing is directly picked up and is formed spatial structure, and some are the bottom plate that does not draw, directly pick up and form the drawing, so need correspond different requirements, carry out the monochromatic of bottom plate and color.

Firstly, the coloring of the uncolored bottom plate is specifically: the prepared dye is injected on the base plate which is not colored by the prior painting process, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least one color layer.

In this embodiment, the un-colored bottom plate can be directly colored by single layer or multi-layer through the existing drawing process, for example, one layer of ground color is formed on the un-colored bottom plate, or multi-layer colored bottom plates are formed through processes such as superposition, and the bottom plate with less colors can be formed through collocation among colors.

The color layer is pure color or mixed color.

Secondly, the coloring of the monochromatic bottom plate is specifically as follows: the color of the dye is injected into a monochrome base plate by the existing drawing process on the base plate with a color layer, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least two color layers.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate that has colored, itself has the monochromatic, through the monochromatic after drying, with the fusion of other colors etc. form the color abundanter, the more pleasing to the eye structure of bottom plate, certainly, can directly on having monochromatic bottom plate, carry out preliminary drawing.

At this time, the selection of the corresponding dye and the drawing method can be carried out according to the requirement,

thirdly, the coloring of the multicolor bottom plate is specifically as follows: the color of the dye is injected into a single-color soleplate on a soleplate with at least two colors by the prior painting process, so that the soleplate presents a bottom color with a pattern.

In this embodiment, the bottom plate is multiple colors this moment, can directly accomplish inkjet drawing or drawing technology through increasing the color etc. and form corresponding structure.

The tool with a sharp part is at least a cutter or a needle.

Example 3

In this embodiment, other steps are mainly described.

Specifically, the inclined raising is specifically as follows: the sharp part of the tool is obliquely arranged, so that the sharp part and the surface of the substrate form an acute angle, and the force far away from the surface of the substrate is applied to the sharp part through the force application unit, so that the surface of the substrate is lifted.

In this embodiment, the degree of the substrate being lifted up is improved to a certain extent by the restriction of the direction of the force, the angle of the applied force, and the like, and the stereoscopic impression is better than that formed by direct puncturing.

Specifically, if the acute angle of inclination is greater than 45 degrees, the paper surface is not easy to lift up to a great extent, and the paper surface directly passes through or only can lift up one point, so that the formed picture feeling is not good; if the angle of the raising is less than 30 degrees, the paper surface is easy to be poked through.

In practice, the sharp portion makes an angle of 30-45 degrees with the substrate surface, and the sharp portion is inclined towards the substrate.

Further, in order to ensure the raised three-dimensional structure, the distance between the highest point of the substrate which is raised and the surface of the substrate is 0.5mm to 5 mm. If the distance is less than 0.5mm, the picking degree is not obvious enough, and the picking force is not enough to form small points with light color or fine touch feeling; if the distance between the base plate and the highest point of the raised position is more than 5mm, the paper surface force is possibly poked into a hole too strongly, and if the paper surface is thick, the paper wadding is raised higher.

Further, the step of picking up the surface of the substrate specifically comprises: according to the drawing requirements, the substrate is broken or the substrate body material is exposed by using a corresponding tool, so that the three-dimensional structure required by drawing is presented.

In this embodiment, through the broken substrate, or the exposure of substrate body material for inside and outside formation has certain color and the spatial structure of structure contrast, and the third dimension of touch is compared in the spraying this moment, and the difference is great.

Specifically, when the substrate includes 2 layers and 2 or more layers, the raising of the substrate surface specifically is: at least the substrate layer of the top layer is punctured to expose the substrate layer of the secondary top layer, and the punctured top layer and secondary top layer form the protruding structure.

In this embodiment, when a multilayer bottom plate is provided, a three-dimensional structure is realized by directly using a structure after being punctured, in contrast to a structure without being exposed.

Example 4

In this embodiment, the actual operation is mainly described.

The whole painting process comprises the following steps:

firstly, selecting materials:

first, the material of the bottom plate can be selected from paper and cloth.

【1】 The paper is selected from various types, the effect presentation degree of different types of paper in the drawing process is different, and the paper is mainly divided into sketch paper (150g, 155g, 160g and 180 g); gouache (160 g); the watercolor paper (180g, 200g, 240g, 250g and 300g) can be divided into fine lines, medium lines, coarse lines and medium coarse lines; the white cardboard is divided into blue-white single-double-sided copper cardboard, white bottom copper cardboard, gray bottom copper cardboard, white cardboard (double-sided white), white cardboard and the like, and full-color colored cardboard and the like; the rice paper is divided into raw rice, cooked rice and semi-cooked rice, and the raw materials are divided into cotton, cleaned rice and extra clean rice; the paper (color powder paper) of the minium has multiple sizes and grams; kraft paper, specialty paper (all specialty papers such as copy paper, color glassine paper, typewriting paper, glossy paper, printing paper, double-sided offset paper, newsprint paper, coated paper, carbonless copy paper, Monken paper, embossed paper, leakproof paper, tamper-proof paper, sounding paper, paper-pressing resistance, waterproof paper, cotton paper, thermal paper, art paper, printing paper, ink flow paper, lampshade paper, and textile material paper)

【2】 Cloth cover materials include canvas (pure cotton, flax), silk cloth and silk screen.

Specifically, when selecting, the selection of two materials, namely paper and cloth, is required to select a suitable material according to the theme of creation. The expressed and narrative theme is made of paper materials, the decorative theme is made of cloth, and the stereoscopic impression is stronger.

Next, substrate selection:

【3】 The wood boards are divided into fiberboard (density board), basswood board, stone board, multilayer board and the like, paperboard, glass, ceramics and organic glass (acrylic) board, common board comprises a transparent board, a dyed transparent board, a frosted board, a colored board and the like, and special board comprises a cloud board, a mirror board, a frosted board, a pearlized board, gypsum, a metal effect board and the like; various types of metal plates (stainless steel plates, aluminum alloy plates, gold, silver, brass, iron, and other materials); the back plate is made of materials with light permeability, light impermeability and waterproofness, such as a rubber plate; paint boards, etc.

In actual use, the selection of the corresponding material can be carried out according to the drawing requirements.

Furthermore, the applicable scene of the substrate is selected according to the texture and the picture effect, and the textures of the materials are different.

Thirdly, selection of the pigment

【4】 The pigment is classified into ink (ink, pine smoke ink, oil smoke ink, lacquer smoke ink, black ink/tea ink, color ink, wax ink, remixing ink, American tobacco ink, medicinal ink, etc.), ink, cotton willow charcoal strip, acrylic pigment, watercolor pigment, gouache pigment, ink pigment, oil painting pigment, spray paint, toner pen pigment, etc.

Finally, selection of tools or the like

【5】 Tool: the pen-type engraving machine comprises a pencil, a gel pen, a marker pen, a needle tube pen, an art knife, a tungsten steel seal engraving knife, a woodworking engraving knife, a paper engraving knife, a pen-type manual engraving knife, a numerical control engraving knife, an electric engraving knife, a stainless steel foreign body needle, a stainless steel mitsubishi needle and a pin.

Tools such as pencils, gel pens, mark pens and the like are needed in the drawing process, and cutters with different sizes are needed in the drawing process of picking up pictures.

【6】 Natural materials: plant, biological, light, etc.

【7】 Intelligent material: digital technology, printing, images, audio.

Secondly, fixing the bottom plate;

【1】 Making the bottom of paper

The processing of the back plate is usually carried out under two conditions, one is stretched with blank drawing paper, the other is stretched with created drawing, but the drawing is carried out on the stretched plate in a cautious way, so that the damage to the drawing can be effectively reduced.

Clean the backplate with the cloth that wets, the moist drawing paper that wets slightly with water, usable wool brush dips in water, begins the water brushing of rice font on paper from the centre of paper for drawing paper is fully flat-ended, and whole paper all will be brushed, but moisture need not too much, utilizes the flat shop of natural tension of paper to chen on the backplate of having paintd the latex. The water adhesive tape is pasted with the water adhesive tape, the paper adhesive tape or other glue types capable of fixing the paper along the edges of the bottom plate and the paper, and then the paper is horizontally placed in a cool and ventilated place to be dried in the shade, so that the paper is prevented from being exposed under the sunlight.

In the embodiment, the rice-shaped brushing is adopted to ensure that the paper surface is fully wet paper surface, the water content is sufficient, and the excessive accumulated water is not formed in a large amount.

【2】 Cloth cover, silk face and other materials are used as bottom, and the cloth cover or silk face is stretched on the wood frame or acrylic plate face by the stretching frame for manufacturing.

Thirdly, coloring the bottom plate:

base color coloring process

【1】 Single layer ground color

The bottom color is a first layer color, can be used as a picture base and is added with one or more subjective colors, any color is not fixed, the whole color is flatly coated on a prepared bottom plate, and the size of the color is drawn on the bottom surface by a single color. When the thin color is adopted for paving the ground color, the ground color is diluted and moistened when the ground color is adjusted by using the color, the water and the diluting material are sufficient, the painting effect of dripping the water color is achieved, generally, the ground color is paved on a large area, and then the ground color is overlaid layer by layer, so that a plurality of water print faint marks can be generated, and the gloss of an object and the subtle color change of a large environment can be shown.

When thick color is adopted for laying the bottom, the amount of diluting materials such as water for blending is less, the color is thicker, the color is full by dipping with a pen with larger color quantity, the pen needs to be put down forcefully when representing the object image, the direction of the pen touch is clear, and a transparent bottom painting method can also be adopted. The method is characterized in that although the paint on the pen is dry and thick, the dipping amount is small, the effect of transparent base is intentionally caused, the base colors are exposed, and the base tone tendency of the color region is jointly constructed.

For example, five-color priming on paper: the loose ink, the oil smoke ink, the blue ink and the like are pushed slightly on the surface of the inkstone, the grinded ink is used at night, when the inkstone is used, a person who is clear on the upper layer is taken out and mixed evenly and diluted in water, the ink needs to be grinded thick firstly, then the ink is diluted with water, the trace of the brush stroke needs to be kept, the ink color is moistened, and the moistened ink color is slightly infiltrated out from the stippling. The method for drawing the bottom by the light ink is characterized in that the light ink is drawn to be the bottom color after the light ink is sufficiently prepared, the developed light ink is completely coated on a paper surface without a first layer of gaps, a second layer is continuously superposed after the first layer is dried, the second layer is repeatedly superposed and covered on a third layer after the second layer is dried, the bottom is stopped to be remained after a plurality of layers, dozens of layers or dozens of layers are reached, a plurality of water mark faint marks can be generated under the layer faint dyeing of the light ink, and the effect of pursuing space for drawing the bottom color is achieved. The thick ink drawing bottom making method needs to make the falling ink clearly and clearly recognizable, thick but not turbid, so that the picture is thick and vivid, the effect of brushing ink and flat coating on the paper surface for a plurality of layers is achieved, and the bottom is completely flat coated or intentionally left until the place with thick picture ink color is formed. A method for making bottom by drawing with ink-breaking method features that when the ink is not dried, another ink is continuously drawn, the colour in ink and water are overlapped and broken, and the whole ink-breaking process is repeated on the bottom.

【2】 Single and multiple layer material bottom and back plate

The coloring of the bottom surface of the material is a technological method of selecting one or more material elements such as elements, materials, pigments and the like on the finished paper surface, cloth surface and the like, combining the material elements on the bottom color, halation dyeing and the like, and a new material language form is formed by adopting one or more materials to draw a tissue texture structure on the bottom surface in a single layer or multiple layers.

The superposition of materials with higher transparency such as watercolor, ink, colored cellophane and the like can obtain new color feeling, and a process method of drawing one or more materials directly on the bottom surface of the back plate and drawing the materials into single-layer or multi-layer tissue textures can also be adopted.

The materials are overlapped and added, then the texture changes such as criss-cross, uneven, rough and smooth and the like are carried out, the second layer is continuously overlapped after the first layer is subjected to the texture effect, then the third layer is repeatedly overlapped after the second layer is formed, the bottom is stopped after a plurality of layers, dozens of layers or dozens of layers are formed, different materials and different process methods can produce various different effects, rich external modeling forms can be created, new texture forms are created, and visual feeling transmission of touch and vision is formed.

【3】 Coloring with double-color and multiple-color bottom surfaces

The manufacture of the base color of double color and multiple color is divided into the coloring of the base color of double color and the base color of multiple color.

The double-color ground color is that the color of the bottom surface can be drawn by more than one color on the bottom surface, the double-color superposed color or the flat coating color can be carried out according to the requirements of the environment, the image, the material quality and the like on the dominant sense visual sense, and the color combination of the color reconstruction is achieved by using the complementary color, the similar color, the contrast color and the like of the color.

The color of the multi-color bottom surface is the drawing of multiple colors on the bottom surface, when the pigments are overlapped or coated flatly, the colors absorb each other, the more the colors are added, the darker the colors are, and the color may finally become dark or black bottom color after being repeated for a plurality of times.

【4】 The bottom surface of the double-color layer and the bottom surface of the multiple layer are colored.

The bottom surface of the double-color layer can be made into more than one bottom surface, one bottom surface layer with colors or materials is made on the bottom surface after the bottom plate is finished, a top surface layer is continuously superposed on the bottom surface layer after the bottom surface layer is made, the superposed top surface layer can be made of color or texture materials, the bottom surface layer exposed after the top surface layer is punctured is formed into another color or material, and the two layers form contrast after different bottom surface layers are exposed along with puncturing by a technique.

The bottom surfaces of the multiple layers are colored, different layers can be added on the bottom surface layer in the manufacturing process of the bottom surface of the double-color layer, the layers can be added locally and integrally, the picture has high and low fluctuation, and the two-dimensional picture is changed into three-dimensional, so that the technique has different colors and effects in the punctured part.

【5】 Single-layer, double-layer, multiple-color pattern ground color

The single-layer, double-layer and multi-color pattern ground color refers to that in the manufacture of ground color layer, layer creation can be carried out by adopting patterns, hand drawing of overlapped patterns can be carried out according to materials and environments required by works, and overlapped multi-layer image printing and drawing of electronic spray painting can also be adopted.

And fourthly, obliquely raising.

In this embodiment, the coloring of bottom plate can be through equipment such as current engraver, through setting up the parameter, adjustment direction etc. realizes choosing the technology to one side.

Firstly, most of the tool materials in the manufacturing process use sharp tools such as tungsten steel seal gravers, woodwork gravers, paper gravers, pen type manual gravers, numerical control gravers, electric gravers, stainless steel foreign body needles, stainless steel mitsubishi needles and the like as main materials.

1) The surface of the bottom layer is broken by a cutter point by a cutter, the bottom surface is downwards broken by the cutter point angles of 30 degrees and 45 degrees, and the wrist is upwards lifted by light force until the paper fiber is picked out. The strength is different, the single-layer bottom surface can be picked out to a depth of 0.5mm to 5mm from the shallow surface, and the double-layer or multi-layer depth can be repeatedly picked to the last layer from 0.5 to multi-layer from the shallow surface. The difference of the fiber and the like among the materials can have different effects when the knife tip is broken.

2) The size of the knife used by the knife point is related to the range carved by the knife point of the knife, the carving effect of the acute angle is a tiny point, the flat angle and the round angle of the wood carving knife are carved into points in a shape of a triangle or a semicircle, the circular points which are slightly larger than the acute angle carving knife are carved by the art designer knife, and the stainless steel triangular needle and the pin are small circular points which pierce the paper surface.

3) The density of points is understood and implemented by the subjective awareness of individuals.

4) The visual sense and the tactile sense of each object are different, and the density and the depth of points in the process are distinguished from the characteristics of other objects. Only when the user feels the touch, the user feels the texture of the knife tip breaking, and the user can touch the slight difference and difference of each object.

5) A painting is a two-degree surface, and even though the painting is very thick by a thick coating method, the painting does not have a protruding amount in the traditional sense, the creation of art needs to be developed to a wider field, the time reaches the space, and another new medium is created.

6) Through the use of specific material media, the capture and 2 embody the essence and significance, so that the two-dimensional plane painting has fluctuant texture change, people pay attention to the gentle and convex change of the picture, and a solid and three-dimensional tactile material feeling is generated so as to change the picture into a tactile object. The experiment and innovation provide a possibility for generating the effect of the drawing visual image, and the significance of the experiment is that besides the physical properties of the experiment comprehensive material medium, the material is changed into a material with sensible vision and tactile sense. The characteristics of various media are utilized, the materials are more diversified in use, a real force can be perceived, and manual pen strokes and pen marks are presented as an expression means.

7) The properties, textures and functions of different materials are the material basis of visual modeling, the texture of the surface of the material is the appearance characteristic, the characteristics can cause the visual and tactile surface effect to become a special technology for representing the material, various manufacturing means are mastered, and the material language is represented by the characteristics of the material.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. An oblique picking type drawing process is characterized by comprising the following steps: on the base plate that has the ground colour, according to the requirement of drawing, and the thinking of drawing, in the position that waits to draw, utilize the instrument that has sharp portion, pick up the base plate through sharp portion slope for the base plate surface is picked up, and the position that is picked up forms two at least different colours with the base plate, and the position of picking up forms the spatial structure of protrusion in the base plate structure, according to the thinking of drawing, along the base plate, to all positions of waiting to draw the slope step of picking up, until accomplishing all paintings that wait to draw the position, form the painting that has protruding structure.

2. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 1, further comprising fixing a base plate with ground color on a substrate, specifically: the base plate with the ground color is spread and fixed on the substrate by at least 1 mode of wetting, gluing or fixing of a fixing unit.

3. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 2, further comprising a pretreatment of the substrate, wherein the pretreatment of the substrate is as follows: according to the drawing requirement, the base plate is made to present the color required by the drawing through the coloring process.

4. The oblique picking type painting process according to claim 3, wherein the coloring process comprises coloring of a non-colored bottom plate and coloring of a colored bottom plate, the coloring of the colored bottom plate comprises coloring of a monochrome bottom plate and coloring of a multicolor bottom plate, and the multicolor bottom plate is specifically a bottom plate which has at least two colors.

5. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 4, wherein the coloring of the uncolored base plate is specifically: the prepared dye is injected on the base plate which is not colored by the prior painting process, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least one color layer.

6. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 4, wherein the coloring of the single-color bottom plate is specifically as follows: the color of the dye is injected into a monochrome base plate by the existing drawing process on the base plate with a color layer, so that the base plate presents a ground color with at least two color layers.

7. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 4, wherein the coloring of the multicolor bottom plate is specifically as follows: the color of the dye is injected into a single-color soleplate on a soleplate with at least two colors by the prior painting process, so that the soleplate presents a bottom color with a pattern.

8. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 1, wherein the oblique picking specifically comprises: the sharp part of the tool is obliquely arranged, so that the sharp part and the surface of the substrate form an acute angle, and the force far away from the surface of the substrate is applied to the sharp part through the force application unit, so that the surface of the substrate is lifted.

9. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 1, wherein the step of picking up the surface of the substrate is specifically: according to the drawing requirements, the substrate is broken or the substrate body material is exposed by using a corresponding tool, so that the three-dimensional structure required by drawing is presented.

10. The oblique picking type drawing process according to claim 9, wherein when the substrate comprises 2 layers or more than 2 layers, the picking of the substrate surface is specifically: at least the substrate layer of the top layer is punctured to expose the substrate layer of the secondary top layer, and the punctured top layer and secondary top layer form the protruding structure.

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