CN204687589U - The composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper - Google Patents
The composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper Download PDFInfo
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- CN204687589U CN204687589U CN201520362716.6U CN201520362716U CN204687589U CN 204687589 U CN204687589 U CN 204687589U CN 201520362716 U CN201520362716 U CN 201520362716U CN 204687589 U CN204687589 U CN 204687589U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses the composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper, comprise spun silk precoat (1), in side compound rice paper layer (2) of spun silk precoat, opposite side applies hyperchromic alum layer (3).Rice paper layer in this structure has hygroscopicity well, by craftsmanship creation or can print, printing, duplicate in through unnecessary moisture, pigment and the absorption of inks at the spun silk precoat back side, anti-relieving fainting dye, hyperchromic alum layer then can keep the freshness of ink, improves the chroma-luminance of word and the pattern made on silk paper.Not only not easily produce dizzy dye when using this silk paper to carry out making different works, picture is clear, and character pattern is in bright colors, and works quality is high, on the other hand, uses this silk paper to carry out rapid batch making, meets the wilderness demand in market.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to silk paper field, particularly relates to the composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper.
Background technology
Have in silk cocoon many can not as the piques of throwing raw material, and a certain amount of leftover bits and pieces can be produced in fiber tow production and silk weaving production process, these raw materials all have the good characteristic of natural silk, by series of processes, they are processed into the gauze of all size, namely claim spun silk.
Spun silk fabric is drawn a picture and can improve the artistic grade of painting and calligraphy pieces.But spun silk fabric is very frivolous, some artist too carries on the back through thin,tough silk, while the expressive force not harming pen and ink to reduce ink, spun silk is coated with last layer Jiao Fanshui, utilize the coagulability of glue and alum, the pore of thin,tough silk is blocked, pen and ink pigment is rested on spun silk.
What in traditional Chinese painting, spun silk fabric was employed is more frequent.Spun silk fabric is generally kiginu, is ripe thin,tough silk, ripe thin,tough silk is drawn a picture and can prevent ink from carrying on the back through thin,tough silk well after coating gluing alum water by shortening.
Although be used for traditional Chinese painting with this ripe thin,tough silk to prevent from carrying on the back effect very well, when carrying out the scribbling sketch creation of weight coloured silk or mimeograph with it, pigment and ink still can be carried on the back through thin,tough silk, cause spun silk oil impregnate, fuzzy pictures, can not form effect complete, attractive in appearance.
Chinese patent 201410597036.2; disclose a kind of preparation technology simulating classical Chinese painting on silk historical relic in ancient times; this technique is specially: needs cook after first being beaten by kiginu and make ripe thin,tough silk modelled after an antique; afterwards the mixture of vegetable pigment and cementing material is coated on the modelled after an antique ripe thin,tough silk made and naturally dries; repeatedly spray microprecipitation protective agent again, after naturally drying, namely obtain classical Chinese painting on silk modelled after an antique.
In the method; the ripe thin,tough silk of drawing a picture needs to make by beating and steaming; manufacture craft is comparatively complicated; when drawing a picture, to prevent pigment from coming off, mix cementing material in vegetable pigment; the cementing material of mixing can affect the reality color of fluency when paintbrush is drawn a picture and pigment to a certain extent; the requirement making modern fine and draw cannot be met, also need afterwards to spray microprecipitation protective agent, the original elegance of paintings can be changed again to some extent.
Meanwhile, Chinese patent 200620134181.8, also discloses the special honest and just silk paper of a kind of postage stamps, miniature sheets, first day covers, etc. collected by philatelists, comprises papery basic unit, this papery basic unit is compounded with honest and just thin,tough silk layer.
Honest and just silk paper is in this scenario exclusively used in the preparation of postage stamps, miniature sheets, first day covers, etc. collected by philatelists, and usual picture is less, and required length is less.During printing, the pattern, word etc. of postage stamps, miniature sheets, first day covers, etc. collected by philatelists are printed on honest and just thin,tough silk layer, form the front of postage stamps, miniature sheets, first day covers, etc. collected by philatelists, and with the papery basic unit of its compound as the writing portion of postage stamps, miniature sheets, first day covers, etc. collected by philatelists or the facies posterior hepatis as anti-counterfeiting medium and gum layer.
But, use above-mentioned honest and just silk paper, can find in the mimeographing process of reality, some painted dense or complicated patterns, and the pattern of larger fabric width, after mimeograph, still can produce dizzy dye to some extent, fuzzy pictures, the trickle boundary of picture can not clearly manifest.
Along with the fast development of modern society, classical Chinese painting on silk is not only appreciated as high art product, meanwhile, also by as the daily adornment of ordinary citizen and other process article, because the making of classical Chinese painting on silk requires meticulousr, slowly efficient.In order to meet the need of market, inventor considers whether there is one method preferably, can not only create calligraphy artwork fast on silk paper, can also print the multiple cultural products such as shadow picture, wall calendar, picture album simultaneously.
Utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is, the composite construction of a kind of novel spun silk and rice paper is provided, dizzy dye is not easily produced when using this silk paper carry out painting and calligraphy creation, printing, printing or duplicate, picture is clear, and pattern color is vivid, and classical Chinese painting on silk quality is high, on the other hand, use the various product that this silk paper makes, can be produced by rapid batch, meet the wilderness demand in market.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model completely newly improves existing silk paper, rice paper layer is compounded with at the back side of spun silk precoat, the hyperchromic alum layer of one deck has been covered in the front of spun silk precoat, rice paper layer can by moisture unnecessary in printing process and absorption of inks, anti-relieving fainting dye, hyperchromic alum layer can keep the freshness of ink, improves the chroma-luminance printing, print or duplicate word and pattern.
Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A composite construction for spun silk and rice paper, comprises spun silk precoat, is compounded with rice paper layer in the side of described spun silk precoat, applies hyperchromic alum layer at the opposite side of spun silk precoat.
When creating traditional Chinese painting, needing coating adhesive alum water on spun silk, preventing pigment or ink from carrying on the back through thin,tough silk.And using the spun silk being coated with Jiao Fanshui when carrying out printing, print or duplicating, ink still can be carried on the back through thin,tough silk, produces dizzy dye.Because in actual use process, the operating temperature of equipment can raise gradually, Jiao Fanshui is in the facility environment of higher temperature, glue wherein can dissolve and be dissolved in ink, the glue alum pull-up on spun silk surface is caused to fall, and then cause unnecessary moisture and ink residue in making on spun silk, to cause the dizzy dye of picture.
In scheme disclosed in the utility model, do not need Jiao Fanshui, only need to apply one deck alum water layer on the surface of spun silk precoat and make the hyperchromic alum layer of its dry rear formation, and this hyperchromic alum layer not only can not be dissolved in ink, also can improve the freshness of ink, formed patterns color is beautiful simultaneously.
Use the silk paper that the utility model provides, during mimeograph, pattern is printed directly on spun silk precoat surface, unnecessary moisture and ink can be absorbed by rice paper layer through the back side of spun silk precoat, because rice paper be not only easy to preserve, prolonged not crisp, colour-fast, have water imbibition well, rice paper layer can by unnecessary moisture and absorption of inks simultaneously, pattern on spun silk precoat then can not produce dizzy dye, and picture is clear.Meanwhile, the hyperchromic alum layer being coated in spun silk precoat surface not only difficult drop-off in ink pigment, can also keep the freshness of ink pigment, ensure the color of ink, make the word that makes or pattern brightness high, bright in luster, the product quality made is high.
Because when use equipment makes, the operating ambient temperature of equipment is higher, and the glue in ripe thin,tough silk also can be fused in ink, so the spun silk precoat used in this programme can be ripe thin,tough silk, also can be kiginu.In order to reduce costs, preferably use kiginu.
Because raw a surname's moisture sorption effect is best, so preferably use raw a surname in this programme.
Further, the both sides of rice paper layer are compounded with spun silk precoat respectively, and the surface of two spun silk precoats is coated with hyperchromic alum layer.
Further, the holder of rice paper layer is mounted at the back side of spun silk precoat.During one side mimeograph, 1-2 layer is mounted in rice paper holder, and during two-sided mimeograph, 2-5 layer is mounted in rice paper holder.
Further, rice paper layer comprises 1-5 layer.
Further, in the rice paper layer of 1-5 layer adjacent two-layer between mutually bonding.
Further, the thickness being coated in the hyperchromic alum layer on spun silk precoat is 0.2-0.5mm, is more preferably 0.3-0.4mm.
Further, described rice paper layer interweaves with lousiness or cotton-wool with forming irregular netted thin layer of weaving cotton cloth.
Further, described rice paper layer to interweave the thin layer of weaving cotton cloth being formed and be filled with the mixing inserts of kaolin, resin and dispersant in irregular netted, its capillary micropore with lousiness or cotton-wool.
The composite construction of spun silk provided by the invention and rice paper can be widely used in the creation of calligraphy artwork, also may be used for the printing of the products such as shadow picture, wall calendar, picture album, picture, certificate, the letter of appointment, advertisement, postcard, admission ticket, placard, newspaper, magazine, periodical simultaneously.
The composite construction of spun silk provided by the present invention and rice paper is applied to the said goods creation or in making, both can make by one side, also can two-sidedly make.
Advantage of the present utility model:
1. structure is simple, is easy to individual making and batch production.
2. product excellent effect, not only can not produce pigment, the dizzy dye of ink in the process of carrying out craftsmanship creation or printing, printing, duplicating, the word simultaneously produced and pattern color beautiful, bright-coloured.
3. can make high-quality works in large quantity fast, cost of manufacture is low, is beneficial to and promotes on a large scale.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The schematic diagram of the composite construction of a kind of spun silk that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model and rice paper;
Fig. 2 is for a kind of rice paper layer both sides that the utility model provides holding in the palm the composite construction schematic diagram of spun silk and the rice paper mounting spun silk precoat respectively;
What Fig. 3 provided for the utility model is a kind ofly compounded with the spun silk of different rice paper layer and the composite construction schematic diagram of rice paper;
1, spun silk precoat; 2, rice paper layer; 3, hyperchromic alum layer; 4, inserts is mixed.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figure 1, the composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper, comprises spun silk precoat 1, rice paper layer 2 and hyperchromic alum layer 3, and rice paper layer 2 holder is mounted at the back side of spun silk precoat 1, and hyperchromic alum layer 3 overlays on the front of spun silk precoat 1.
The silk paper of this structure both can reach use silk paper is manufactured time, prevent dizzy dye, the double effects that the word on the silk paper printing simultaneously, print or run off or clear patterns, color are beautiful.
As shown in Figure 2, in order to improve the overall appearance degree and appreciating that make product, preferably, can hold in the palm respectively in the both sides of rice paper layer 2 and mount spun silk precoat 1, such structure can carry out two-sided creation, contributes to the appreciative improving works.
When two-sided spun silk makes, moisture and the quantity of ink of the middle required absorption of rice paper layer 2 can be larger, and now need to absorb compared with the rice paper of multilayer, preferably, rice paper layer 2 comprises 2-5 layer.
In order to improve the integrally-built compactness of silk paper, preferably, in the rice paper layer 2 of 2-5 layer adjacent two-layer between mutually bonding.
Wherein, in order to make the works of making have higher appreciating, preferably, described rice paper layer 2 holder is mounted at the back side of described spun silk precoat 1.
Mounted by holder, rice paper layer 2 can not only combine well with spun silk precoat 1, therebetween without other media, can not affect the absorption of rice paper layer 2 for moisture and ink, meanwhile, also be beneficial to the mounting in later stage.
Preferably, the alum water of use is mixed with into the mass ratio of 1:10-20 with water by alum, and more preferably, the mass ratio of alum and water is 1:15-20, and the best is 1:18.
When traditional Chinese painting makes, the Jiao Fanshui be coated on spun silk should be noted that ratio, the large sliding pen of glue, and painted difficulty and stagnant pen, alum is large hinders paper, and drawing paper is frangible, and puckery pen.
In this programme, the density of the hyperchromic alum layer 3 covered in spun silk precoat 1 front can not be excessive or too small, and excessive have certain corrosivity for spun silk precoat 1, too small, then can not play preservation preferably.
Preferably, that overlay on the described hyperchromic alum layer 3 on described spun silk precoat 1 is quantitatively 20-30g/ ㎡.More preferably, described hyperchromic alum layer 3 be quantitatively 23-27g/ ㎡, wherein with 25g/ ㎡ for the best.
The thickness of the hyperchromic alum layer after coating is 0.2-0.5mm, and more preferably, thickness is 0.3-0.4mm.
In order to prevent the works entirety made too thick and heavy, affect the overall artistic grade of classical Chinese painting on silk, preferably, the single flat Flour product of described spun silk precoat 1 to be thickness be 1mm.
Certainly, the silk paper of the structure using the utility model to provide, any spun silk precoat 1 that thickness does not limit makes classical Chinese painting on silk, and its picture effect all can reach optimum state.
In order to improve the hygroscopicity of rice paper, preferably, described rice paper layer 2 is the irregular netted thin layers of weaving cotton cloth formed with lousiness or cotton-wool intertexture.
As shown in Figure 3, in order to improve the adsorptivity of rice paper layer 2, improve the quality of works, preferably, described rice paper layer 2 to interweave the thin layer of weaving cotton cloth of mixing inserts 4 being formed in irregular netted, its capillary micropore and be filled with kaolin, resin, dispersant with lousiness or cotton-wool.
The rice paper layer of this structure faster and better by unnecessary moisture during mimeograph and absorption of inks, can prevent dizzy dye.
The silk paper that the utility model provides can make to manufacture with the following method:
One, according to the standard art procedures of mounting, rice paper layer 2 holder is mounted at the back side of spun silk precoat 1;
Two, alum and water are mixed and made into alum water with the mass ratio of 1:10-20;
Three, by the alum water brushing of making or the front being sprayed on spun silk precoat 1, after its natural drying, described silk paper is formed.
When using above-mentioned silk paper to carry out craftsmanship creation or mimeograph, directly use, mimeograph picture is clear, and pattern color is beautiful.Or also can mimeograph complete after, again give the pattern made or word surface spray alum water, effect is outstanding equally, and free from extraneous odour.
The composite construction of spun silk provided by the invention and rice paper, reaches technique effect well in actual applications, receives warmly pursuing of colleague, and inventor calls oneself " normal form thin,tough silk a surname ".
The above; for the better case study on implementation of the utility model content; not utility model content is imposed any restrictions; every above embodiment is done according to the utility model content technologies essence any simple modification, change and equivalent structure change, all still belong in the protection domain of the utility model content technologies scheme.
Claims (8)
1. a composite construction for spun silk and rice paper, is characterized in that, comprises spun silk precoat (1), and in side compound rice paper layer (2) of spun silk precoat, opposite side applies hyperchromic alum layer (3).
2. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 1 and rice paper, is characterized in that, the one or both sides of rice paper layer are compounded with spun silk precoat respectively, and the surface of one or two spun silk precoat is coated with hyperchromic alum layer.
3. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 1 and 2 and rice paper, is characterized in that, the holder of rice paper layer is mounted at the back side of spun silk precoat.
4. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 2 and rice paper, is characterized in that, rice paper layer comprises 1-5 layer.
5. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 4 and rice paper, is characterized in that, in the rice paper layer of 1-5 layer adjacent two-layer between mutually bonding.
6. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 1 and rice paper, is characterized in that, the thickness being coated in the hyperchromic alum layer on spun silk precoat is 0.2-0.5mm.
7. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 1 and rice paper, is characterized in that, described rice paper layer interweaves with lousiness or cotton-wool with forming irregular netted thin layer of weaving cotton cloth.
8. the composite construction of spun silk according to claim 7 and rice paper, it is characterized in that, described rice paper layer to interweave the thin layer of weaving cotton cloth being formed and be filled with the mixing inserts (4) of kaolin, resin and dispersant in irregular netted, its capillary micropore with lousiness or cotton-wool.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520362716.6U CN204687589U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520362716.6U CN204687589U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper |
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| CN204687589U true CN204687589U (en) | 2015-10-07 |
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| CN201520362716.6U Expired - Fee Related CN204687589U (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2015-05-29 | The composite construction of a kind of spun silk and rice paper |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221119A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 杭州万事利丝绸文化股份有限公司 | A kind of method of manufacturing technology of the no alum silkworm tiffany silk fabric of painting and calligraphy |
| CN108297611A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-20 | 张金忠 | A method of on pure silk face fabric calligraphy is write with bronze silver powder |
| CN109263337A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-25 | 东莞特式印刷制品有限公司 | Mount cloth printing technology |
-
2015
- 2015-05-29 CN CN201520362716.6U patent/CN204687589U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108221119A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 杭州万事利丝绸文化股份有限公司 | A kind of method of manufacturing technology of the no alum silkworm tiffany silk fabric of painting and calligraphy |
| CN108297611A (en) * | 2018-01-03 | 2018-07-20 | 张金忠 | A method of on pure silk face fabric calligraphy is write with bronze silver powder |
| CN109263337A (en) * | 2018-10-11 | 2019-01-25 | 东莞特式印刷制品有限公司 | Mount cloth printing technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20151007 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |