CN113477377B

CN113477377B - Crushing and grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine powder

Info

Publication number: CN113477377B
Application number: CN202110824399.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李嘉铭; 吴爱华
Original assignee: Hunan Jinsa Pharmaceutical Co inc
Current assignee: Hunan Jinsa Pharmaceutical Co inc
Priority date: 2021-07-21
Filing date: 2021-07-21
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-21
Also published as: CN113477377A

Abstract

The invention discloses a crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder, which comprises a material placing component, a crushing component, an abrasive material component, a turning component, a transmission component, a bottom plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a material receiving groove, wherein the material placing component comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a screening cover and an abrasive material cover, the crushing component is further installed on the second cylinder, a horizontal first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the first vertical plate through a bearing, the turning component is connected with the first rotating shaft, the abrasive material component is arranged inside the material placing component and close to one end of the abrasive material cover, and the abrasive material component comprises a second rotating shaft and an abrasive material ball fixed to one end, facing the abrasive material cover, of the second rotating shaft. The invention has the beneficial effects that: can smash so that subsequent abrasive material operation to the medicinal material, reduce the medicinal material and move the material step, can avoid the abrasive material ball directly to arrange sieve material cover department abrasive material in and cause the condition that sieve material cover blockked up, utilize to turn over the relative abrasive material ball antiport of pole, turn over the medicinal material and improve abrasive material efficiency.

Description

Crushing and grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine powder

Technical Field

The invention relates to a crushing and grinding device, in particular to crushing and grinding equipment for traditional Chinese medicine powder, and belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine processing.

Background

The Chinese medicine is natural medicine and its processed substitute with Chinese medicine theory as guide, unique theory system and application form, and has the functions of preventing and treating diseases and promoting health. The traditional Chinese medicine mainly comprises botanical drugs. The Chinese medicine refers to a medicine applied under the guidance of the traditional Chinese medicine. The Chinese medicine is divided into Chinese patent medicine and Chinese medicinal materials according to the processing technology. The Chinese medicinal materials mainly originate from China, and include animal medicines such as fel Serpentis, fel Ursi, agkistrodon, cornu Cervi Pantotrichum, and cornu Cervi, etc. besides plant medicines; mesochites such as pearls, clam shells; minerals such as Long Gu and Magnetitum are all used as Chinese herbs for treating diseases. The effective components of Chinese herbs are usually distributed in cells and intercellular substance, and mainly in cells. Therefore, when decocting the traditional Chinese medicine, the traditional Chinese medicine needs to be ground into fine particles.

A lot of traditional chinese medicine grinding device have appeared at present, but current equipment is usually with the bistrique for the abrasive material and for the filter material sieve flitch with the setting of same place, and the bistrique is arranged in on the sieve flitch directly to carrying out the abrasive material to sieve flitch on, easily causes the jam of sieve flitch promptly.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provide a crushing and grinding device for traditional Chinese medicine powder, which can crush the medicinal materials so as to facilitate subsequent grinding operation, has small occupied space, reduces the steps of moving the medicinal materials, can avoid the condition that a screening cover is blocked due to the fact that grinding balls are directly arranged at the screening cover for grinding materials compared with a traditional grinding device, and can improve the grinding efficiency by turning over the medicinal materials by reversely rotating a turning rod relative to the grinding balls when the grinding balls rotate the grinding materials.

The invention realizes the aim through the following technical scheme, the crushing and grinding equipment for the traditional Chinese medicine powder comprises a material placing component, a crushing component, a grinding material component, a turnover component, a transmission component, a bottom plate, a first vertical plate, a second vertical plate and a material receiving groove, wherein the material placing component comprises a first cylinder, a second cylinder, a screening cover and a grinding material cover, one end of the first cylinder and one end of the second cylinder are butted and fixedly connected through a bolt, the grinding material cover is fixedly connected on one end of the first cylinder, which is far away from the second cylinder, through a bolt, the screening cover is fixedly connected on one end of the second cylinder, which is far away from the first cylinder, the crushing component is also arranged on the second cylinder, and the crushing component comprises a crushing cylinder which is fixed on the second cylinder and communicated with the interior of the material placing component, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are positioned on two sides of the material placing assembly, a horizontal first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the top end of the first vertical plate through a bearing, one end, far away from the first vertical plate, of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end, facing the second barrel, of the first barrel, a rotating pipe fixedly connected with the first barrel is coaxially arranged with the first rotating shaft, the rotating pipe penetrates through the side wall of the first barrel, one end, far away from the first barrel, of the rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the top of the second vertical plate through a bearing, the bottom ends of the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate are fixed to the top surface of the bottom plate, a sliding ladder-shaped material receiving groove is further arranged below the material placing assembly, and a vertical support column is fixed between the bottom surface of the material receiving groove and the bottom plate;

first riser top one side is connected with the upset subassembly with first pivot put the inside abrasive material that is close to cover a tip and be provided with the abrasive material subassembly, the abrasive material subassembly includes that second pivot and second pivot cover one and serve fixed abrasive material ball towards the abrasive material the second pivot is served and still is fixed with the brush cleaner towards one of sieve material cover abrasive material ball week side is provided with multiunit turnover pole be provided with the synchronous antiport's of messenger turnover pole and abrasive material ball transmission assembly between turnover pole and second pivot.

Preferably, in order to smash the preliminary treatment to the medicinal material, improve follow-up abrasive material efficiency, crushing unit still includes the third pivot, smashes sword, grip block, picture peg, second motor and blanking plate, the third pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated and install inside crushing barrel, and the third pivot sets up perpendicularly with the different face of first pivot, evenly be fixed with multiunit crushing sword in the inside third pivot of crushing barrel, third pivot one end extends the spindle of the second motor of fixing on the crushing barrel outer wall of crushing barrel outside fixedly connected with, the blanking plate that the one end inside of keeping away from the second barrel at third pivot one side crushing barrel still is fixed with two sets of slopes, the crushing barrel inside of third pivot opposite side is fixed with two sets of spaced grip blocks, it has the picture peg that passes the crushing barrel lateral wall and extend crushing barrel inside to slide the grafting between two sets of grip blocks.

Preferably, in order to fully grind crushed medicinal materials, the grinding material assembly further comprises a first motor, a fourth rotating shaft, a fifth gear and a fourth gear, the first motor is fixed on one side of the top of the second vertical plate, the rotating pipe which penetrates through the top of the second vertical plate and is rotatably installed is provided with the fourth rotating shaft, one end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a crankshaft of the first motor, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft extends to the inside of the material placing assembly and is fixedly connected with the fifth gear, the fourth gear which is meshed with the fifth gear is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the fourth gear and the fifth gear are bevel gears, an outer cover is further arranged outside the fourth gear and the fifth gear, the outer cover is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft rotates to penetrate through the outer cover, a sleeve is further rotatably sleeved on the outside of the second rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is fixed on the sleeve, and the end part, far away from the sleeve, of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second cylinder and the first cylinder in the material placing assembly.

Preferably, in order to be able to carry out the abrasive material at the abrasive material ball, turn all sides of the abrasive material ball medicinal material to improve the abrasive material efficiency, transmission assembly includes second gear, third gear, ring gear, clamp cover, retaining ring board and second connecting rod, the fixed cover of second gear is put in the second pivot and is connected with the one end outside of abrasive material ball, with the meshing of second gear is provided with the third gear second gear, third gear outside cover put with the ring gear of third gear meshing, the ring gear sets up with the second gear is concentric the fixedly connected with multiunit tilting rod on the ring face of ring gear outside, all is fixed with the snap ring on the ring gear annular side along second pivot axial lead direction, and the draw-in groove that supplies snap ring slip card to go into sets up on the two sets of clamp covers that ring gear both sides set up, the equal fixedly connected with retaining ring board in the tip of ring gear is kept away from to two sets of clamp covers, and two sets of retaining ring board rotation cover is put in the second pivot, and retaining ring board fixedly connected with the one end of second connecting rod, the other end fixed connection axle fixed connection of second connecting rod on the first barrel lateral wall, and the both ends fixed ring board are connected through the bearing.

Preferably, in order to turn the material placing assembly, realize the movement of the medicinal materials inside the material placing assembly and facilitate the screening of the medicinal material grinding materials which meet the requirements, the turning assembly comprises a first gear, a toothed bar, a moving seat, a reciprocating screw and a third motor, the first gear is fixed at one end of a first rotating shaft, which is far away from a first barrel, the first gear is meshed with the vertical toothed bar, the bottom end of the toothed bar is fixedly connected to the moving seat, a screw sleeve is fixed on the moving seat, a vertical reciprocating screw is arranged on the screw sleeve in a penetrating mode, the two ends of the reciprocating screw are connected to two mounting plates in a rotating mode through bearings, the two mounting plates are fixed on the vertical side wall of a first vertical plate, the lower end of the reciprocating screw penetrates through a crankshaft of a set of mounting plate fixedly connected with the third motor, and the third motor is fixed on the vertical side wall of the first vertical plate.

Preferably, in order to improve the stability of the movement of the movable base and limit the movement of the movable base, a vertical retaining rod is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod, a sliding sleeve is sleeved on the retaining rod in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the movable base, and two ends of the retaining rod are fixedly connected to the two groups of mounting plates.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arranged crushing assembly, medicinal materials can be crushed so as to facilitate subsequent grinding operation, the treatment efficiency of the medicinal materials is improved, and the crushing assembly and the grinding material placing assembly are integrally arranged, so that the occupied space of equipment can be reduced, and the medicinal material moving step can be reduced; through the design of the turnover assembly, the material placing assembly can be turned over in the material grinding process, medicinal materials can move in the material placing assembly, and the material is sieved through the material sieving cover, so that the situation that the material sieving cover is blocked due to the fact that grinding material balls are directly placed at the material sieving cover to grind the materials can be avoided compared with a traditional material grinding device; through drive assembly's design, can drive abrasive material ball week side multiunit turnover pole relative abrasive material ball antiport when the abrasive material ball rotates the abrasive material to the medicinal material that turns over improves abrasive material efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the material placing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the flip assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the shredder assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of part A in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of part B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the second gear, third gear and ring gear of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the portion C in FIG. 6 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1 first cylinder, 2 first vertical plate, 3 first rotating shaft, 4 material receiving groove, 5 material sieving cover, 6 second cylinder, 7 rotating pipe, 8 second vertical plate, 9 first motor, 10 bottom plate, 11 grinding material cover, 12 grinding cylinder, 13 second motor, 14 inserting plate, 15 pillar, 16 second rotating shaft, 17 first connecting rod, 18 sleeve, 19 turning rod, 20 second connecting rod, 21 grinding material ball, 22 blanking plate, 23 grinding knife, 24 third rotating shaft, 25 clamping plate, 26 toothed bar, 27 first gear, 28 mounting plate, 29 sliding sleeve, 30 retaining rod, 31 moving seat, 32 reciprocating screw, 33 third motor, 34 clamping sleeve, 35 fixed ring plate, 36 second gear, 37 third gear, 38 connecting shaft, 39 toothed ring, 40 fourth gear, 41 fifth gear, 42 fourth rotating shaft, 43 outer cover, 44 cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a crushing and grinding apparatus for traditional Chinese medicine powder includes a material placing assembly, a crushing assembly, an abrasive assembly, a turning assembly, a transmission assembly, a bottom plate 10, a first vertical plate 2, a second vertical plate 8 and a material receiving slot 4, the material placing assembly includes a first cylinder 1, a second cylinder 6, a material sieving cover 5 and an abrasive cover 11, one end of the first cylinder 1 and one end of the second cylinder 6 are butted and fixedly connected through a bolt, the end of the first cylinder 1 far away from the second cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the abrasive cover 11 through a bolt, the end of the second cylinder 6 far away from the first cylinder 1 is fixedly connected with the material sieving cover 5 through a bolt, the second cylinder 6 is further provided with the crushing assembly, the crushing assembly includes a crushing cylinder 12 fixed on the second cylinder 6 and communicated with the material placing assembly, the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 8 are located at two sides of the material placing assembly, the top end of the first cylinder 2 is rotatably connected with a horizontal first rotating shaft 3 through a bearing, one end of the first rotating shaft 3 far away from the first vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate of the first cylinder 1, the first rotating shaft 7, and the bottom plate is connected with the bottom plate 7 of the first cylinder 1, and the rotating shaft 7, and the bottom plate is connected with the bottom plate of the first cylinder 1, and the first cylinder 4, and the rotating shaft 7, and the bottom plate is connected with the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft 7, the first cylinder 1, and the rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom plate, and the first cylinder 1, and the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate, and the rotating shaft is fixed on the bottom plate, and the bottom plate 4;

2 top one side of first riser is connected with the upset subassembly with first pivot 3 put the inside abrasive material that is close to 11 tip of abrasive material cover of material subassembly and be provided with the abrasive material subassembly, the abrasive material subassembly includes that second pivot 16 and second pivot 16 serve fixed abrasive material ball 21 towards abrasive material cover 11 second pivot 16 is served and still is fixed with the brush cleaner 44 towards one of sieve material cover 5 the side of abrasive material ball 21 week is provided with multiunit turnover pole 19 be provided with between turnover pole 19 and second pivot 16 and make turnover pole 19 and the synchronous reverse pivoted drive assembly of abrasive material ball 21.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the crushing assembly further comprises a third rotating shaft 24, crushing cutters 23, clamping plates 25, an inserting plate 14, a second motor 13 and a blanking plate 22, wherein the third rotating shaft 24 is rotatably installed inside the crushing barrel 12 through a bearing, the third rotating shaft 24 is vertically arranged with the different surface of the first rotating shaft 3, a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 23 are uniformly fixed on the third rotating shaft 24 inside the crushing barrel 12, one end of the third rotating shaft 24 extends to the outside of the crushing barrel 12 and is fixedly connected with a shaft of the second motor 13 fixed on the outer wall of the crushing barrel 12, two groups of inclined blanking plates 22 are fixed inside one end of the crushing barrel 12 on one side of the third rotating shaft 24 far away from the second barrel 6, two groups of spaced clamping plates 25 are fixed inside the crushing barrel 12 on the other side of the third rotating shaft 24, and the inserting plate 14 extending to the inside of the crushing barrel 12 through the side wall of the crushing barrel 12 is inserted between the two groups of clamping plates 25 in a sliding manner.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the abrasive component further comprises a first motor 9, a fourth rotating shaft 42, a fifth gear 41 and a fourth gear 40, the first motor 9 is fixed on one side of the top of the second vertical plate 8, the rotating pipe 7 rotatably installed through the top of the second vertical plate 8 is provided with the fourth rotating shaft 42, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 42 is fixedly connected to a shaft of the first motor 9, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 42 extends into the material placing component and is fixedly connected with the fifth gear 41, the fourth gear 40 meshed with the fifth gear 41 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 16, the fourth gear 40 and the fifth gear 41 are bevel gears, an outer cover 43 is further arranged outside the fourth gear 40 and the fifth gear 41, the outer cover 43 is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft 16, the fourth rotating shaft 42 rotatably penetrates through the outer cover 43, the sleeve 18 is further rotatably arranged outside the second rotating shaft 16, the first connecting rod 17 is fixed on the sleeve 18, and the end of the first connecting rod 17 far away from the first cylinder 6 and the inner wall 1 in the material placing component 18.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the transmission assembly comprises a second gear 36, a third gear 37, a gear ring 39, a jacket 34, a fixed ring plate 35 and a second connecting rod 20, the second gear 36 is fixedly sleeved outside one end of the second rotating shaft 16 connected with the grinding ball 21, the third gear 37 is arranged in a meshed manner with the second gear 36, the gear ring 39 meshed with the third gear 37 is sleeved outside the second gear 36 and the third gear 37, the gear ring 39 and the second gear 36 are concentrically arranged, a plurality of groups of tilting rods 19 are fixedly connected to the outer annular surface of the gear ring 39, snap rings are fixed to the annular side surfaces of the gear ring 39 along the axial line direction of the second rotating shaft 16, snap grooves for the snap rings to be slidably snapped into are arranged on the two groups of the gear ring 34 arranged on two sides of the gear ring 39, the end portions of the two groups of the jacket 34 far away from the gear ring 39 are fixedly connected with the fixed ring plate 35, the two groups of the fixed ring plates 35 are rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft 16, one end of the fixed ring plate 35 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 20, and the other end portions of the second jacket 20 are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the cylindrical body 35 through bearings 38.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, the turnover assembly comprises a first gear 27, a rack bar 26, a movable base 31, a reciprocating screw 32 and a third motor 33, the first gear 27 is fixed on one end of the first rotating shaft 3 far away from the first cylinder 1, the vertical rack bar 26 is arranged in a meshed manner with the first gear 27, the bottom end of the rack bar 26 is fixedly connected to the movable base 31, a screw sleeve is fixed on the movable base 31, the vertical reciprocating screw 32 is arranged through the screw sleeve, two ends of the reciprocating screw 32 are rotatably connected to two sets of mounting plates 28 through bearings, the two sets of mounting plates 28 are both fixed on the vertical side wall of the first vertical plate 2, the lower end of the reciprocating screw 32 penetrates through one set of mounting plates 28 and is fixedly connected with a machine shaft of the third motor 33, and the third motor 33 is fixed on the vertical side wall of the first vertical plate 2.

As a technical optimization scheme of the invention, a vertical retaining rod 30 is also arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw 32, a sliding sleeve 29 is sleeved on the retaining rod 30 in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve 29 is fixedly connected to a moving seat 31, and two ends of the retaining rod 30 are fixedly connected to two groups of mounting plates 28.

When the invention is used, firstly, the third motor 33 is started to drive the reciprocating screw 32 to rotate so that the screw is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 32 to move, the rack 26 is indirectly driven to move up and down, the first gear 27 meshed with the rack 26 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the material placing assembly is further overturned until one end of the crushing barrel 12 far away from the material placing assembly is vertically upward, then the medicinal material is put into the crushing barrel 12, the blanking plate 22 is arranged to shield the crushing cutter 23, the crushing safety is improved, the second motor 13 is started to drive the third rotating shaft 24 to rotate, the medicinal material is crushed by utilizing a plurality of groups of crushing cutters 23 fixed on the third rotating shaft 24, after being crushed for a certain time, the outer inserting plate 14 is drawn out to drop the medicinal material in the crushing barrel 12 into the material placing assembly, then the inserting plate 14 is inserted to start the third motor 33 and the first motor 9, the screw is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 32 under the condition that the third motor 33 rotates, so that the material placing component is turned over in a reciprocating manner, traditional Chinese medicinal materials in the material placing component move between the material sieving cover 5 and the material grinding cover 11 in a reciprocating manner, the first motor 9 drives the fourth rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the fifth gear 41 fixed at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 42 drives the fourth gear 40 fixed on the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate so as to enable the second rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the material grinding ball 21 fixed at one end of the second rotating shaft 16 rotates to grind the medicinal materials falling into the material grinding cover 11, the medicinal materials meeting the standard fall onto the material receiving tank 4 through the material sieving cover 5, when the second rotating shaft 16 rotates, the second gear 36 fixed on the second rotating shaft 16 drives the third gear 37 and the toothed ring 39 to rotate, the rotating directions of the toothed ring 39 and the second gear 36 are opposite, the rotating directions of a plurality of turning rods 19 fixed on the toothed ring 39 are opposite to the rotating directions of the material grinding balls 21, the medicinal materials in the grinding balls 21 are turned over by the turning rods 19, the efficiency of medicinal material grinding is improved.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crushing and grinding equipment of traditional chinese medicine powder, is including putting material subassembly, crushing unit, abrasive material subassembly, upset subassembly, drive assembly, bottom plate (10), first riser (2), second riser (8) and connect silo (4), its characterized in that: the material placing assembly comprises a first cylinder (1), a second cylinder (6), a material sieving cover (5) and an abrasive material cover (11), one ends of the first cylinder (1) and the second cylinder (6) are butted and fixedly connected through bolts, the end, far away from the second cylinder (6), of the first cylinder (1) is fixedly connected with the abrasive material cover (11) through bolts, the end, far away from the first cylinder (1), of the second cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with the material sieving cover (5) through bolts, a crushing assembly is further installed on the second cylinder (6) and comprises a crushing cylinder (12) which is fixed on the second cylinder (6) and communicated with the inside of the material placing assembly, a first vertical plate (2) and a second vertical plate (8) are positioned on two sides of the material placing assembly, a horizontal first rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected on the top end of the first vertical plate (2) through a bearing, one end, far away from the first vertical plate (2), of the first rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected on the outer wall of the first cylinder (1) and faces the second cylinder (6), a rotating pipe (7) is arranged on the top of the first rotating cylinder (7), the bottom ends of the first vertical plate (2) and the second vertical plate (8) are fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (10), a slide-shaped material receiving groove (4) is further arranged below the material placing assembly, and a vertical strut (15) is fixed between the bottom surface of the material receiving groove (4) and the bottom plate (10);

first riser (2) top one side is connected with the upset subassembly with first pivot (3) put the inside abrasive material cover (11) a tip that is close to of material subassembly and be provided with the abrasive material subassembly, the abrasive material subassembly includes second pivot (16) and serves fixed abrasive material ball (21) towards abrasive material cover (11) second pivot (16) are served and still are fixed with cleaning brush (44) towards one of sieve material cover (5) side of abrasive material ball (21) week is provided with multiunit turnover pole (19) be provided with between turnover pole (19) and second pivot (16) and make turnover pole (19) and abrasive material ball (21) synchronous reverse rotation's transmission assembly.

2. The pulverizing and grinding apparatus of traditional Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: crushing unit still includes third pivot (24), crushing sword (23), grip block (25), picture peg (14), second motor (13) and blanking board (22), third pivot (24) are rotated through the bearing and are installed inside crushing barrel (12), and third pivot (24) and first pivot (3) different face sets up perpendicularly, evenly be fixed with multiunit crushing sword (23) on third pivot (24) inside crushing barrel (12), third pivot (24) one end extends crushing barrel (12) outside fixedly connected with crushing barrel (12) outer wall on the fixed second motor (13) the axle of picture peg (25) of two sets of spaced still are fixed with in the one end inside of keeping away from second barrel (6) in third pivot (24) one side crushing barrel (12), crushing barrel (12) inside at third pivot (24) opposite side is fixed with two sets of boards (25), it has picture peg (14) that the picture peg (12) inside of passing crushing barrel (12) lateral wall to extend to crushing barrel (12) to slide between two sets of grip block (25).

3. The pulverizing and grinding apparatus of traditional Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the grinding material component further comprises a first motor (9), a fourth rotating shaft (42), a fifth gear (41) and a fourth gear (40), the first motor (9) is fixed on one side of the top of the second vertical plate (8), a rotating pipe (7) which penetrates through the top of the second vertical plate (8) to be rotatably installed is provided with the fourth rotating shaft (42), one end of the fourth rotating shaft (42) is fixedly connected to a shaft of the first motor (9), the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (42) extends to the inside of the material placing component and is fixedly connected with the fifth gear (41), the fourth gear (40) which is meshed with the fifth gear (41) is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft (16), the fourth gear (40) and the fifth gear (41) are bevel gears, an outer cover (43) is further arranged outside the fourth gear (40) and the fifth gear (41), the outer cover (43) is rotatably sleeved on the second rotating shaft (16), the fourth rotating shaft (42) rotatably penetrates through the outer cover (43), a rotating sleeve (18) is further arranged outside the second rotating shaft (16), and a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first connecting rod (18) and a connecting rod (17) and a first connecting rod (6) is far away from the first connecting rod (17) and a barrel body (6).

4. The pulverizing and milling apparatus of a powdered traditional Chinese medicine according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission assembly comprises a second gear (36), a third gear (37), a gear ring (39), a jacket (34), a fixed ring plate (35) and a second connecting rod (20), the second gear (36) is fixedly sleeved outside one end, connected with the grinding ball (21), of the second rotating shaft (16), the third gear (37) is arranged in a meshed mode with the second gear (36), the gear ring (39) meshed with the third gear (37) is sleeved outside the second gear (36) and the third gear (37), the gear ring (39) and the second gear (36) are arranged in a concentric mode, a plurality of groups of movable rod turnups (19) are fixedly connected to the annular surface outside the gear ring (39), all be fixed with the snap ring on ring gear (39) annular side along second pivot (16) axial lead direction, supply the draw-in groove that the snap ring slip card was gone into to set up on two sets of cover (34) that ring gear (39) both sides set up, the equal fixedly connected with fixed ring board (35) of tip of ring gear (39) are kept away from in two sets of cover (34), and are two sets of fixed ring board (35) rotate the cover and put on second pivot (16), and the one end of fixed ring board (35) fixedly connected with second connecting rod (20), the other end fixed connection of second connecting rod (20) is on first barrel (1) inside wall, rotates through the bearing at third gear (37) both ends fixed connection axle (38) and connects two sets of fixed ring board (35) ).

5. The pulverizing and grinding apparatus of traditional Chinese medicine powder according to claim 1, characterized in that: the turnover assembly comprises a first gear (27), a toothed bar (26), a moving seat (31), a reciprocating screw rod (32) and a third motor (33), wherein the first gear (27) is fixed at one end of a first rotating shaft (3) far away from a first cylinder (1), the first gear (27) is meshed with the vertical toothed bar (26), the bottom end of the toothed bar (26) is fixedly connected to the moving seat (31), a screw rod sleeve is fixed on the moving seat (31), the vertical reciprocating screw rod (32) is arranged by penetrating through the screw rod sleeve, two ends of the reciprocating screw rod (32) are rotatably connected to two mounting plates (28) through bearings, the mounting plates (28) are fixed on the vertical side wall of the first vertical plate (2), the lower end of the reciprocating screw rod (32) penetrates through a crankshaft of the mounting plate (28) and is fixedly connected with the third motor (33), and the third motor (33) is fixed on the vertical side wall of the first vertical plate (2).

6. The pulverizing and grinding apparatus of traditional Chinese medicine powder according to claim 5, characterized in that: a vertical retaining rod (30) is arranged in parallel with the reciprocating screw rod (32), a sliding sleeve (29) is sleeved on the retaining rod (30) in a sliding manner, the sliding sleeve (29) is fixedly connected to a moving seat (31), and two ends of the retaining rod (30) are fixedly connected to two groups of mounting plates (28).