Device for improving ultrasonic image quality and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic image improvement, in particular to a device for improving ultrasonic image quality and a use method thereof.
Background
Ultrasound images are images that reflect differences in acoustic parameters in the medium, and may yield information other than optical, X-ray, y-ray, etc. The ultrasonic has good resolving power to the soft tissues of the human body, can obtain useful signals with the dynamic range of more than 120dB, and is favorable for identifying the micro lesions of the biological tissues. The ultrasound image can be used to obtain a desired image without staining the living tissue.
After the ultrasonic image instrument is used for checking a human body, the surface of the ultrasonic image probe adsorbs the couplant, and when the ultrasonic image probe is used again, a doctor is required to clean the ultrasonic image probe and sterilize the ultrasonic image probe at the same time, so that the labor intensity of the doctor is increased, and in the process of using the ultrasonic image probe for a long time, the temperature of the surface of the ultrasonic image probe is increased, so that the ultrasonic image is blurred.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for improving the quality of ultrasound images and a method for using the same to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device for improving ultrasonic image quality, which is convenient for cleaning an ultrasonic probe and rapidly radiating the surface of an ultrasonic image probe, and a use method thereof.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the device for improving ultrasonic image quality provided by the present invention includes: a support table; the detection mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the supporting table; the storage mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the supporting table; the cleaning mechanism is internally clamped with the detection mechanism and comprises a cleaning box, a connecting plate, a piston, a first spring, a groove and a fixing rod, wherein the cleaning box is arranged at the edge of the top surface of the supporting table, the connecting plate is arranged in the cleaning box, and the interior of the cleaning box and the side wall of the connecting plate are in contact with the detection mechanism; the inside of the cleaning box is provided with the groove, the first spring is arranged in the groove, the first spring is connected with the piston, and the piston is clamped with the groove; the bottom surface of the piston is provided with the fixing rod which is in sliding connection with the inside of the groove; the collecting mechanism is communicated with the groove; the connecting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box and is communicated with the storage mechanism; the sealing mechanism is connected with the inside of the connecting mechanism in a sliding way; and the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the detection mechanism.
Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a hose, a sealing plug, a box body and a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, wherein the box body is arranged on the top surface of the supporting table, and the sealing plug is arranged on the top surface of the box body; the bottom internally mounted lateral wall of box is curved semiconductor refrigeration piece, just the bottom installation of box the hose.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first fixed plug, a connecting pipe, a lifting rod and a first fixed block, wherein the connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with the hose; the first fixing block with the funnel-shaped inner part is arranged in the bottom end of the connecting pipe; the inside sliding connection of connecting pipe the lifter with first fixed stopper, first fixed stopper is contradicted the bottom surface of first fixed block, just the bottom fixed connection of lifter the bottom of dead lever.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a floating ball, a supporting rod, a second fixed block, a magnetic ring, a second fixed plug and a fixed sleeve, wherein the second fixed block is arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe, and the magnetic ring is arranged in the second fixed block; the inside of the connecting pipe is in sliding connection with the supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is provided with the second fixed plug, the second fixed plug is in sliding connection with the inside of the second fixed block, and the second fixed block with magnetism adsorbs the magnetic ring; the other end of the supporting rod is provided with the floating ball which is in sliding connection with the inside of the cleaning box; the side wall of the connecting pipe is provided with the fixing sleeve, and the inside of the fixing sleeve is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a communicating pipe, a collecting bottle and a fixed net, wherein the fixed net is arranged on the side wall of the supporting table, and the collecting bottle is clamped in the fixed net; the top of the collecting bottle is provided with the communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is connected with the bottom of the groove.
Preferably, the detection mechanism comprises a display screen, an electric wire, a shell, a probe and a noise reduction module, wherein the display screen is installed on the top surface of the supporting table, the electric wire is electrically connected with the display screen, the probe and the noise reduction module, one end of the electric wire is connected with the shell, the probe is installed in the shell, and the noise reduction module is installed on the side wall of the probe.
Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a thorn pipe, a baffle, a second spring, a storage tank and a chute, wherein the thorn pipe is respectively arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe and the inner side wall of the cleaning box, the side wall of the shell is symmetrically arranged at the chute, one end of the thorn pipe is in sliding connection with the baffle and the chute in a hollow manner, the baffle is clamped with the chute, and two ends of the second spring are respectively and fixedly connected with the baffle and the side wall of the probe.
Preferably, a method for improving the use of an ultrasound image comprises the following steps:
Step one: when the ultrasonic image detection device is used, the display screen is externally connected with a power supply, the display screen, the probe and the noise reduction module are turned on, a couplant is smeared at a patient detection position, the probe moves on the skin of a patient, the probe displays a detected image on the display screen, and in the process, the noise reduction module operates to reduce noise around the probe and prevent the fuzzy distortion of an ultrasonic image;
Step two: after the cleaning device is used, the shell is placed into the cleaning box, the probe is in contact with the piston and the connecting plate, the probe downwards extrudes the piston under the action of gravity, so that the piston is clamped with the groove to seal the groove, the piston downwards moves to compress the first spring and simultaneously drives the fixing rod, the lifting rod and the first fixing plug to downwards move, the first fixing plug moves to open the first fixing block, and ice-cold cleaning liquid in the storage mechanism penetrates through the connecting pipe and the thorn pipe at the top end of the connecting pipe to enter the cleaning box;
Step three: sliding the shell to enable the thorn pipe at the top end of the connecting pipe to enter the sliding groove on the side wall of the shell, enabling the thorn pipe to extrude the baffle to move to extrude the second spring, enabling the thorn pipe to enter the storage tank, enabling ice-cold cleaning liquid to enter the storage tank through the thorn pipe, enabling the cleaning liquid to flow into the cleaning tank after filling the storage tank; sliding the housing to separate the spike tube from the storage tank, the cleaning fluid flowing into the interior of the cleaning tank; the floating ball, the supporting rod and the second fixing plug are pushed to move upwards along with the rising of the liquid level of the cleaning liquid, and after one end of the probe is completely submerged by the cleaning liquid, the second fixing block is sealed by the second fixing plug to prevent the cleaning liquid from continuously flowing out;
step four: opening the probe, and sending out ultrasonic waves by the probe to drive the cleaning liquid to move in the cleaning box, so that the cleaning liquid cleans up the side wall of the probe and disinfects the side wall; when the cleaning device is required to be used, the shell is taken out, the first spring stretches to push the piston to move upwards to open the groove, and cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is discharged into the storage mechanism from the cleaning box; during the use of the probe, the ice-cold cleaning liquid is positioned in the storage tank to cool the probe, so that the quality of an ultrasonic image is improved;
step five: in the process of using the probe, the probe continuously enters the inside of the cleaning box, and the ice-cold cleaning liquid continuously contacts with the probe, so that the cleaning liquid cleans the probe and simultaneously cools the probe, and the probe is prevented from being too high in the use process.
Compared with the related art, the device for improving the ultrasonic image quality and the using method thereof have the following beneficial effects:
The invention provides a device for improving ultrasonic image quality and a use method thereof, when a detection mechanism is used, the detection mechanism is placed into the cleaning box, the detection mechanism is in contact with a piston and a connecting plate, under the action of gravity, the detection mechanism downwards extrudes the piston to enable the piston to be clamped with a groove to seal the groove, the piston downwards moves to compress a first spring and simultaneously drives a fixed rod, a lifting rod and a first fixed plug to downwards move, the first fixed plug moves to open a first fixed block, ice-cold cleaning liquid in a storage mechanism penetrates through the connecting mechanism to enter the cleaning box, the detection mechanism is slid, ice-cold cleaning liquid flowing out of the connecting mechanism flows into the detection mechanism, after the detection mechanism is filled up, a doctor floods one end of the detection mechanism, opens the detection mechanism to emit ultrasonic waves, and the cleaning liquid is driven to move in the cleaning box, so that the cleaning liquid can clean the side wall of the detection mechanism is cleaned and the side wall of the cleaning head is disinfected; when the cleaning device is required to be used, the detection mechanism is taken out, the first spring stretches to push the piston to move upwards to open the groove, and cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is discharged into the storage mechanism from the cleaning box; in the process of using the detection mechanism, the ice-cold cleaning liquid is positioned in the detection mechanism to cool the detection mechanism, so that the quality of an ultrasonic image is improved; and the detection mechanism continuously enters into ice-cold cleaning liquid, and the cleaning liquid continuously takes away the temperature inside the detection mechanism, so that the temperature inside the detection mechanism is prevented from being too high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for improving ultrasound image quality and a method of use according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the purge bin shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. the device comprises a storage mechanism, 11, a hose, 12, a sealing plug, 13, a box body, 14, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a cleaning box, 22, a connecting plate, 23, a piston, 24, a first spring, 25, a groove, 26, a fixed rod, 3, a detection mechanism, 31, a display screen, 32, an electric wire, 33, a shell, 34, a probe, 35, a noise reduction module, 4, a collection mechanism, 41, a communicating pipe, 42, a collection bottle, 43, a fixed net, 5, a connecting mechanism, 51, a first fixed plug, 52, a connecting pipe, 53, a lifting rod, 54, a first fixed block, 6, a closing mechanism, 61, a floating ball, 62, a supporting rod, 63, a second fixed block, 64, a magnetic ring, 65, a second fixed plug, 66, a fixed sleeve, 7, a heat dissipation mechanism, 71, a thorn pipe, 72, a baffle, 73, a second spring, 74, a storage tank, 75, a chute, 8 and a supporting table.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of an apparatus for improving ultrasonic image quality and a method for using the same according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connecting mechanism shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the purge bin shown in FIG. 2; fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the storage mechanism shown in fig. 1. The device for improving the ultrasonic image quality and the using method thereof comprise the following steps: a support table 8; a detection mechanism 3, wherein the detection mechanism 3 is mounted on the side wall of the supporting table 8; a storage mechanism 1, wherein the storage mechanism 1 is mounted on the top surface of the supporting table 8; a cleaning mechanism 2, wherein the detection mechanism 3 is clamped in the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning box 21, a connecting plate 22, a piston 23, a first spring 24, a groove 25 and a fixing rod 26, the cleaning box 21 is arranged at the edge of the top surface of the supporting table 8, the connecting plate 22 is arranged in the cleaning box 21, and the detection mechanism 3 is abutted against the inner part of the cleaning box 21 and the side wall of the connecting plate 22; the inside of the cleaning tank 21 is provided with the groove 25, the first spring 24 is arranged in the groove 25, the first spring 24 is connected with the piston 23, and the piston 23 is clamped with the groove 25; the bottom surface of the piston 23 is provided with the fixed rod 26, and the fixed rod 26 is connected with the inside of the groove 25 in a sliding way; a collecting mechanism 4, wherein the collecting mechanism 4 is communicated with the groove 25; a connection mechanism 5, wherein the connection mechanism 5 is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning tank 21, and the connection mechanism 5 is communicated with the storage mechanism 1; a closing mechanism 6, wherein the closing mechanism 6 is connected with the inside of the connecting mechanism 5 in a sliding way; and a heat radiation mechanism 7, wherein the heat radiation mechanism 7 is installed inside the detection mechanism 3.
The storage mechanism 1 comprises a hose 11, a sealing plug 12, a box 13 and a semiconductor refrigerating piece 14, wherein the box 13 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting table 8, and the sealing plug 12 is arranged on the top surface of the box 13; the bottom internally mounted lateral wall of box 13 is curved semiconductor refrigeration piece 14, just the bottom installation of box 13 hose 11, in order to conveniently open sealing plug 12, pour the washing liquid into the inside of box 13, use sealing plug 12 will box 13 seals, opens semiconductor refrigeration piece 14, makes semiconductor refrigeration piece 14 is in the inside operation refrigeration of box 13, makes washing liquid temperature constantly reduce, and ice-cold washing liquid passes through hose 11 follow the inside of box 13.
The connecting mechanism 5 comprises a first fixed plug 51, a connecting pipe 52, a lifting rod 53 and a first fixed block 54, wherein the connecting pipe 52 is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box 21, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 52 is connected with the hose 11; the first fixing block 54 having a funnel shape inside is installed at the bottom end of the connection pipe 52; the inside sliding connection of connecting pipe 52 lifter 53 with first fixed stopper 51, first fixed stopper 51 is contradicted the bottom surface of first fixed block 54, just the bottom fixed connection of lifter 53 the bottom of dead lever 26 is, for when probe 34 extrusion piston 23 will recess 25 seals, just piston 23 drives dead lever 26 with lifter 53 and first fixed stopper 51 moves down, first fixed stopper 51 moves and opens first fixed block 54, makes the inside ice-cold washing liquid of box 13 runs through hose 11, connecting pipe 52 with the thorn pipe 71 on connecting pipe 52 top gets into the inside of wasing case 21, to probe 34 cooling and wasing.
The sealing mechanism 6 comprises a floating ball 61, a supporting rod 62, a second fixing block 63, a magnetic ring 64, a second fixing plug 65 and a fixing sleeve 66, wherein the second fixing block 63 is arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe 52, and the magnetic ring 64 is arranged in the second fixing block 63; the inside of the connecting pipe 52 is slidably connected with the supporting rod 62, one end of the supporting rod 62 is provided with the second fixing plug 65, the second fixing plug 65 is slidably connected with the inside of the second fixing block 63, and the second fixing block 63 with magnetism adsorbs the magnetic ring 64; the other end of the supporting rod 62 is provided with the floating ball 61, and the floating ball 61 is connected with the inside of the cleaning box 21 in a sliding way; the side wall of the connecting pipe 52 is provided with the fixing sleeve 66, the inside of the fixing sleeve 66 is slidably connected with the supporting rod 62, when the cleaning liquid continuously flows into the cleaning tank 21, the floating ball 61, the supporting rod 62 and the second fixing plug 65 are pushed to move upwards along with the rising of the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21, the buoyancy of the floating ball 61 is larger than the resistance of the floating ball 61 to move upwards, after one end of the probe 34 is completely submerged by the cleaning liquid, the floating ball 61 drives the second fixing plug 65 to enter the second fixing block 63, the second fixing plug 65 with magnetism is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic ring 64, the second fixing plug 65 seals the second fixing block 63, the cleaning liquid is prevented from flowing in the interior of the connecting pipe 52, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from continuously flowing into the cleaning tank 21.
The collecting mechanism 4 comprises a communicating pipe 41, a collecting bottle 42 and a fixed net 43, the fixed net 43 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting table 8, and the collecting bottle 42 is clamped in the fixed net 43; the communicating pipe 41 is installed at the top end of the collecting bottle 42, and the communicating pipe 41 is connected to the bottom end of the recess 25, so that the fixing net 43 fixes the collecting bottle 42 for convenience, and when the probe 34 is separated from the piston 23, the first spring 24 is extended to push the piston 23 to move upward to open the recess 25, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 penetrates the recess 25 and the communicating pipe 41 to enter the cleaning tank 21.
The detection mechanism 3 comprises a display screen 31, an electric wire 32, a shell 33, a probe 34 and a noise reduction module 35, wherein the display screen 31 is arranged on the top surface of the supporting table 8, the electric wire 32 is electrically connected with the display screen 31, the probe 34 and the noise reduction module 35, one end of the electric wire 32 is connected with the shell 33, the probe 34 is arranged in the shell 33, the noise reduction module 35 is arranged on the side wall of the probe 34, when the detection mechanism 3 is used, a coupling agent is smeared at a patient detection position, the probe 34 moves on the skin of a patient, the probe 34 displays detected images on the display screen 31, and at the moment, the noise reduction module 35 operates to reduce noise around the probe 34 and prevent fuzzy distortion of ultrasonic images
The heat dissipation mechanism 7 comprises a thorn pipe 71, a baffle plate 72, a second spring 73, a storage tank 74 and a sliding groove 75, wherein the thorn pipe 71 is respectively arranged at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 and the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 21, the side wall of the housing 33 is symmetrically arranged at the sliding groove 75, one end of the hollow thorn pipe 71 is slidably connected with the baffle plate 72 and the sliding groove 75, the baffle plate 72 is clamped with the sliding groove 75, the two ends of the second spring 73 are respectively fixedly connected with the baffle plate 72 and the side wall of the probe 34, when the housing 33 enters the cleaning tank 21, the housing 33 is moved to enable the thorn pipe 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 to enter the sliding groove 75 at the side wall of the housing 33, the thorn pipe 71 is extruded by the baffle plate 72 to move so as to enable the thorn pipe 71 to enter the inside of the storage tank 74, and ice-cooled cleaning liquid enters the inside of the storage tank 74 through the thorn pipe 71, and then the side wall of the probe 34 is absorbed in the process of the probe 34, so that the ambient temperature of the probe 34 is prevented from being too high; and the shell 33 is placed in the cleaning tank 21, the shell 33 is moved, the thorn pipe 71 on the side wall of the cleaning tank 21 enters the sliding groove 75 on the other end of the shell 33, the thorn pipe 71 presses the baffle 72 to move to press the second spring 73, the sliding groove 75 is opened, the cleaning liquid flowing out of the storage groove 74 flows into the cleaning tank 21, the cleaning liquid is used for cleaning the probe 34, and meanwhile the cleaning liquid in the storage groove 74 is replaced.
A method of improving the use of ultrasound images, comprising the steps of:
Step one: when the refrigerator is used, the sealing plug 12 is opened, cleaning liquid is poured into the box 13, the box 13 is closed by using the sealing plug 12, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 14 and the display screen 31 are externally connected with a power supply, so that the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 14 operates in the box 13 for refrigerating, and the temperature of refrigerating liquid in the box 13 is reduced; opening the display screen 31, the probe 34 and the noise reduction module 35, smearing a couplant at a patient detection position, enabling the probe 34 to move on the skin of a patient, enabling the probe 34 to display detected images on the display screen 31, and enabling the noise reduction module 35 to operate to reduce noise around the probe 34 and prevent fuzzy distortion of ultrasonic images during the process;
Step two: after the cleaning box is used, the shell 33 is placed into the cleaning box 21, the probe 34 is in contact with the piston 23 and the connecting plate 22, under the action of gravity, the probe 34 downwards presses the piston 23, the piston 23 is clamped with the groove 25 to close the groove 25, the piston 23 downwards moves to compress the first spring 24 and simultaneously drives the fixing rod 26, the lifting rod 53 and the first fixing plug 51 to downwards move, the first fixing plug 51 moves to open the first fixing block 54, and the ice-cold cleaning liquid in the box 13 penetrates through the hose 11, the connecting pipe 52 and the thorn pipe 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 to enter the cleaning box 21;
Step three: sliding the housing 33 to enable the thorn pipe 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 to enter the sliding groove 75 on the side wall of the housing 33, enabling the thorn pipe 71 to press the baffle 72 to move to press the second spring 73, enabling the thorn pipe 71 to enter the storage tank 74, enabling ice-cold cleaning liquid to enter the storage tank 74 through the thorn pipe 71, enabling the cleaning liquid to flow into the cleaning tank 21 after filling the storage tank 74; sliding the housing 33 to separate the spike tube 71 from the storage groove 74, and the second spring 73 is extended to push the baffle 72 to close the sliding groove 75, so that the cleaning liquid flows into the cleaning tank 21; as the liquid level of the cleaning solution increases, the floating ball 61, the supporting rod 62 and the second fixing plug 65 are pushed to move upwards, when the cleaning solution completely submerges one end of the probe 34, the floating ball 61 drives the second fixing plug 65 to enter the second fixing block 63, so that the second fixing plug 65 with magnetism is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic ring 64, the second fixing plug 65 seals the second fixing block 63, the cleaning solution is prevented from flowing in the connecting pipe 52, and the cleaning solution is prevented from continuously flowing into the cleaning tank 21;
Step four: opening the probe 34, and enabling the probe 34 to emit ultrasonic waves to drive the cleaning liquid to move in the cleaning box 21, so that the cleaning liquid cleans up the side wall of the probe 34 and disinfects the side wall; when in use, the shell 33 is taken out, the first spring 24 stretches to push the piston 23 to move upwards to open the groove 25, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 penetrates through the groove 25 and the communicating pipe 41 to enter the collecting bottle 42; during use of the probe 34, the ice-cold cleaning fluid is located inside the reservoir 74 to cool the probe 34, thereby improving the quality of the ultrasound image;
Step five: after the probe 34 is put into the cleaning tank 21 again, the piston 23 moves to close the groove 25, meanwhile, cleaning fluid flows out of the thorn pipe 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52, the shell 33 is moved to enable the thorn pipe 71 at the side wall of the cleaning tank 21 to enter the sliding groove 75 at the other end of the shell 33, the thorn pipe 71 presses the baffle plate 72 to press the second spring 73, the sliding groove 75 is opened, the cleaning fluid flowing out of the storage groove 74 flows into the cleaning tank 21, the cleaning fluid is used for cleaning the probe 34, the shell 33 is reversely moved, the thorn pipe 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 enters the storage groove 74 again, and the cleaning fluid in the storage groove 74 is replaced; during the use of the probe 34, the probe 34 continuously enters the inside of the cleaning tank 21, and the ice-cold cleaning liquid continuously contacts with the probe 34, so that the cleaning liquid cleans the probe 34 and simultaneously cools down, and the probe 34 is prevented from being excessively high in the use process.
The foregoing is only illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent flow modifications which may be made by the teachings of the present invention and the accompanying drawings or which may be directly or indirectly employed in other related art are within the scope of the invention.