Device for improving quality of ultrasonic image and using method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of improving ultrasonic images, in particular to a device for improving the quality of ultrasonic images and a using method thereof.
Background
Ultrasound images reflect differences in acoustic parameters in the medium and may yield information other than optical, X-ray, y-ray, etc. The ultrasonic wave has good resolving power to the soft tissue of the human body, can obtain useful signals with a dynamic range of more than 120dB, and is beneficial to identifying the tiny lesion of the biological tissue. When the ultrasonic image displays the living tissue, the required image can be obtained without dyeing treatment.
After the ultrasonic image instrument is used for examining a human body, the surface of the ultrasonic image probe adsorbs a coupling agent, when the ultrasonic image probe is used again, a doctor needs to clean the ultrasonic image probe and sterilize the ultrasonic image probe simultaneously, the labor intensity of the doctor is increased, and the temperature on the surface of the ultrasonic image probe rises in the process of using the ultrasonic image probe for a long time, so that an ultrasonic image is blurred.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a new device for improving the quality of ultrasound images and a method for using the same to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a device and a using method for improving the quality of an ultrasonic image, which are convenient for cleaning the ultrasonic probe and can quickly dissipate heat on the surface of the ultrasonic probe.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the apparatus for improving the quality of an ultrasound image provided by the present invention comprises: a support table; the detection mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the support platform; the storage mechanism is arranged on the top surface of the supporting platform; the inner part of the cleaning mechanism is clamped with the detection mechanism and comprises a cleaning box, a connecting plate, a piston, a first spring, a groove and a fixing rod, the cleaning box is installed at the edge of the top surface of the supporting table, the connecting plate is installed in the cleaning box, and the inner part of the cleaning box and the side wall of the connecting plate abut against the detection mechanism; the groove is formed in the cleaning box, the first spring is mounted in the groove, the first spring is connected with the piston, and the piston is clamped with the groove; the fixed rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the piston and is connected with the inside of the groove in a sliding manner; the collecting mechanism is communicated with the groove; the connecting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning box and communicated with the storage mechanism; the sealing mechanism is connected with the inside of the connecting mechanism in a sliding manner; and the heat dissipation mechanism is arranged in the detection mechanism.
Preferably, the storage mechanism comprises a hose, a sealing plug, a box body and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, the box body is mounted on the top surface of the support platform, and the sealing plug is mounted on the top surface of the box body; the bottom internally mounted lateral wall of box is the arc semiconductor refrigeration piece, just the bottom installation of box the hose.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first fixing plug, a connecting pipe, a lifting rod and a first fixing block, the connecting pipe is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is connected with the hose; the first fixing block with a funnel-shaped inner part is arranged inside the bottom end of the connecting pipe; the inside sliding connection of connecting pipe the lifter with first fixed stopper, first fixed stopper is contradicted the bottom surface of first fixed block, just the bottom fixed connection of lifter the bottom of dead lever.
Preferably, the sealing mechanism comprises a floating ball, a support rod, a second fixed block, a magnetic ring, a second fixed plug and a fixed sleeve, the second fixed block is mounted at the top end of the connecting pipe, and the magnetic ring is mounted inside the second fixed block; the inner part of the connecting pipe is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding manner, one end of the supporting rod is provided with the second fixing plug, the second fixing plug is connected with the inner part of the second fixing block in a sliding manner, and the magnetic second fixing block adsorbs the magnetic ring; the other end of the supporting rod is provided with the floating ball which is connected with the inside of the cleaning box in a sliding way; the side wall of the connecting pipe is provided with the fixed sleeve, and the inner part of the fixed sleeve is connected with the supporting rod in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the collecting mechanism comprises a communicating pipe, a collecting bottle and a fixing net, the fixing net is mounted on the side wall of the supporting table, and the collecting bottle is clamped inside the fixing net; the top end of the collecting bottle is provided with the communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is connected with the bottom end of the groove.
Preferably, detection mechanism includes display screen, electric wire, shell, probe and the module of making an uproar falls, the top surface installation of brace table the display screen, electric wire electric connection the display screen the probe with the module of making an uproar falls, the one end of electric wire is connected the shell, the internally mounted of shell the probe, just the lateral wall installation of probe the module of making an uproar falls.
Preferably, the heat dissipation mechanism includes thorn pipe, baffle, second spring, hold up tank and spout, the top of connecting pipe with wash the inside wall of case and install respectively the thorn pipe, the lateral wall symmetry of shell is located the spout, it is hollow the one end sliding connection of thorn pipe the baffle with the spout, the baffle block the spout, the both ends of second spring fixed connection respectively the baffle with the lateral wall of probe.
Preferably, a method for using an improved ultrasound image includes the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: when the ultrasonic image sensor is used, the display screen is externally connected with a power supply, the display screen, the probe and the noise reduction module are turned on, a couplant is smeared at a detection position of a patient, the probe moves on the skin of the patient, the probe displays a detected image on the display screen, and in the process, the noise reduction module operates to reduce noise around the probe and prevent an ultrasonic image from being blurred and distorted;
step two: after the washing machine is used, the shell is placed in the washing box, the probe is in contact with the piston and the connecting plate, the probe downwards extrudes the piston under the action of gravity, the piston is clamped with the groove to seal the groove, the piston downwards moves to compress the first spring and simultaneously drives the fixing rod, the lifting rod and the first fixing plug to downwards move, the first fixing plug moves to open the first fixing block, and cold washing liquid in the storage mechanism penetrates through the connecting pipe and the puncture pipe at the top end of the connecting pipe to enter the washing box;
step three: sliding the shell to enable the puncture tube at the top end of the connecting tube to enter the sliding groove in the side wall of the shell, enabling the puncture tube to extrude the baffle plate to move to extrude the second spring, enabling the puncture tube to enter the storage tank, enabling the cold cleaning liquid to enter the storage tank through the puncture tube, and enabling the cleaning liquid to flow into the cleaning box after filling the storage tank; sliding the housing to separate the puncture tube from the storage tank, and allowing the cleaning solution to flow into the cleaning tank; the floating ball, the supporting rod and the second fixing plug are pushed to move upwards along with the rising of the liquid level of the cleaning liquid, and when the cleaning liquid submerges all one end of the probe, the second fixing plug seals the second fixing block to prevent the cleaning liquid from flowing out continuously;
step four: opening the probe, and sending ultrasonic waves by the probe to drive the cleaning liquid to move in the cleaning box, so that the side wall of the probe is cleaned and disinfected by the cleaning liquid; when the cleaning device needs to be used, the shell is taken out, the first spring extends to push the piston to move upwards to open the groove, and cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is discharged into the storage mechanism from the cleaning box; in the process of using the probe, the ice-cold cleaning liquid is positioned in the storage tank to cool the probe, so that the quality of the ultrasonic image is improved;
step five: in the process of using the probe, the probe continuously enters the inside of the cleaning box, and the cold cleaning liquid continuously contacts with the probe, so that the cleaning liquid cleans the probe and cools the probe simultaneously, and the temperature of the probe is prevented from being too high in the using process.
Compared with the related art, the device for improving the quality of the ultrasonic image and the using method thereof provided by the invention have the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a device for improving the quality of an ultrasonic image and a using method thereof, when the detection mechanism is used, the detection mechanism is put into the cleaning box, the detection mechanism is contacted with the piston and the connecting plate, the detection mechanism downwards extrudes the piston under the action of gravity, the piston is clamped with the groove to close the groove, the piston moves downwards to compress the first spring and simultaneously drive the fixed rod, the lifting rod and the first fixed plug to move downwards, the first fixed plug moves to open the first fixed block, cold cleaning liquid in the storage mechanism penetrates through the connecting mechanism to enter the cleaning box, the detection mechanism slides to enable the cold cleaning liquid flowing out from the connecting mechanism to flow into the detection mechanism, when the detection mechanism is filled, one end of the detection mechanism is submerged by the cleaning liquid, the detection mechanism is opened, the detection mechanism sends out ultrasonic waves to drive the cleaning liquid to move in the cleaning box, so that the cleaning liquid cleans and disinfects the side wall of the detection mechanism head, and the labor intensity of a doctor is reduced; when the cleaning device needs to be used, the detection mechanism is taken out, the first spring extends to push the piston to move upwards to open the groove, and cleaning liquid in the cleaning box is discharged into the storage mechanism from the cleaning box; in the process of using the detection mechanism, the ice-cold cleaning fluid is positioned in the detection mechanism to cool the detection mechanism, so that the quality of the ultrasonic image is improved; and the detection mechanism continuously enters the ice-cold cleaning liquid, and the temperature inside the detection mechanism is continuously taken away by the cleaning liquid, so that the overhigh temperature inside the detection mechanism is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an apparatus for improving quality of ultrasound images and a method for using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection mechanism shown in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage mechanism shown in fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. the device comprises a storage mechanism, 11, a hose, 12, a sealing plug, 13, a box body, 14, a semiconductor refrigeration piece, 2, a cleaning mechanism, 21, a cleaning box, 22, a connecting plate, 23, a piston, 24, a first spring, 25, a groove, 26, a fixing rod, 3, a detection mechanism, 31, a display screen, 32, an electric wire, 33, a shell, 34, a probe, 35, a noise reduction module, 4, a collection mechanism, 41, a communication pipe, 42, a collection bottle, 43, a fixing net, 5, a connecting mechanism, 51, a first fixing plug, 52, a connecting pipe, 53, a lifting rod, 54, a first fixing block, 6, a sealing mechanism, 61, a floating ball, 62, a supporting rod, 63, a second fixing block, 64, a magnetic ring, 65, a second fixing plug, 66, a fixing sleeve, 7, a heat dissipation mechanism, 71, a puncture tube, 72, a baffle, 73, a second spring, 74, a storage groove, 75, a sliding groove, 8 and a supporting table.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6 in combination, in which fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for improving quality of an ultrasound image and a method for using the same according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the cleaning mechanism shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the connection mechanism shown in FIG. 2; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the cleaning tank shown in FIG. 2; fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the storage mechanism shown in fig. 1. The device for improving the quality of the ultrasonic image and the using method thereof comprise: a support table 8; the detection mechanism 3, the said detection mechanism 3 is mounted to the sidewall of the said supporting bench 8; the storage mechanism 1, the said storage mechanism 1 is mounted to the top surface of the said supporting bench 8; the cleaning mechanism 2 is clamped with the detection mechanism 3 in the cleaning mechanism 2, the cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning box 21, a connecting plate 22, a piston 23, a first spring 24, a groove 25 and a fixing rod 26, the cleaning box 21 is installed at the edge of the top surface of the supporting table 8, the connecting plate 22 is installed in the cleaning box 21, and the detection mechanism 3 is abutted by the inner portion of the cleaning box 21 and the side wall of the connecting plate 22; the groove 25 is arranged in the cleaning box 21, the first spring 24 is arranged in the groove 25, the first spring 24 is connected with the piston 23, and the piston 23 is clamped with the groove 25; the fixing rod 26 is installed on the bottom surface of the piston 23, and the fixing rod 26 is slidably connected with the inside of the groove 25; the collecting mechanism 4 is communicated with the groove 25; the connecting mechanism 5 is mounted on the side wall of the cleaning box 21, and the connecting mechanism 5 is communicated with the storage mechanism 1; the closing mechanism 6 is connected with the inside of the connecting mechanism 5 in a sliding way; and the heat dissipation mechanism 7 is arranged in the detection mechanism 3, and the heat dissipation mechanism 7 is arranged in the detection mechanism 3.
The storage mechanism 1 comprises a hose 11, a sealing plug 12, a box body 13 and a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 14, the box body 13 is mounted on the top surface of the support platform 8, and the sealing plug 12 is mounted on the top surface of the box body 13; the semiconductor refrigeration piece 14 is arc-shaped on the side wall of the inner mounting at the bottom end of the box body 13, the hose 11 is mounted at the bottom end of the box body 13, in order to open the sealing plug 12, cleaning liquid is poured into the inner part of the box body 13, the box body 13 is sealed by using the sealing plug 12, the semiconductor refrigeration piece 14 is opened, the semiconductor refrigeration piece 14 is enabled to run and refrigerate in the inner part of the box body 13, the temperature of the cleaning liquid is enabled to be continuously reduced, and the ice-cold cleaning liquid is discharged from the inner part of the box body 13 through the hose 11.
The connecting mechanism 5 comprises a first fixing plug 51, a connecting pipe 52, a lifting rod 53 and a first fixing block 54, the connecting pipe 52 is installed on the side wall of the cleaning box 21, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 52 is connected with the hose 11; the first fixing block 54 with a funnel shape inside is installed inside the bottom end of the connecting pipe 52; the inside of the connecting pipe 52 is slidably connected with the lifting rod 53 and the first fixing plug 51, the first fixing plug 51 abuts against the bottom surface of the first fixing block 54, and the bottom end of the lifting rod 53 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the fixing rod 26, so that when the probe 34 presses the piston 23 to close the groove 25, and the piston 23 drives the fixing rod 26, the lifting rod 53 and the first fixing plug 51 to move downwards, the first fixing plug 51 moves to open the first fixing block 54, so that the cold cleaning liquid inside the box body 13 passes through the hose 11, the connecting pipe 52 and the puncture tube 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 to enter the inside of the cleaning box 21, and the probe 34 is cooled and cleaned.
The sealing mechanism 6 comprises a floating ball 61, a support rod 62, a second fixed block 63, a magnetic ring 64, a second fixed plug 65 and a fixed sleeve 66, the second fixed block 63 is mounted at the top end of the connecting pipe 52, and the magnetic ring 64 is mounted inside the second fixed block 63; the inside of the connecting pipe 52 is slidably connected with the supporting rod 62, one end of the supporting rod 62 is provided with the second fixing plug 65, the second fixing plug 65 is slidably connected with the inside of the second fixing block 63, and the magnetic second fixing block 63 adsorbs the magnetic ring 64; the other end of the supporting rod 62 is provided with the floating ball 61, and the floating ball 61 is connected with the inside of the cleaning box 21 in a sliding way; the side wall of the connecting pipe 52 is provided with the fixing sleeve 66, the inner part of the fixing sleeve 66 is connected with the supporting rod 62 in a sliding way, when the cleaning liquid continuously flows into the cleaning tank 21, the floating ball 61, the support rod 62 and the second fixing plug 65 are pushed to move upwards along with the rising of the liquid level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21, the buoyancy of the floating ball 61 is greater than the resistance of the floating ball 61 to move upwards, after the cleaning liquid submerges all of one end of the probe 34, the floating ball 61 drives the second fixing plug 65 to enter the inside of the second fixing block 63, so that the magnetic second fixing plug 65 is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic ring 64, the second fixing plug 65 seals the second fixing block 63, the cleaning liquid is blocked from flowing inside the connecting pipe 52, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from continuously flowing inside the cleaning tank 21.
The collecting mechanism 4 comprises a communicating pipe 41, a collecting bottle 42 and a fixing net 43, the fixing net 43 is arranged on the side wall of the supporting platform 8, and the collecting bottle 42 is clamped in the fixing net 43; the top end of the collection bottle 42 is provided with the communication pipe 41, the communication pipe 41 is connected with the bottom end of the groove 25, in order to fix the collection bottle 42 by the fixing net 43, and when the probe 34 is separated from the piston 23, the first spring 24 extends to push the piston 23 to move upwards to open the groove 25, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 passes through the groove 25 and the communication pipe 41 to enter the cleaning tank 21.
Detection mechanism 3 includes display screen 31, electric wire 32, shell 33, probe 34 and noise reduction module 35, the top surface installation of brace table 8 the display screen 31, electric wire 32 electric connection the display screen 31 the probe 34 with noise reduction module 35, the one end of electric wire 32 is connected the shell 33, the internally mounted of shell 33 probe 34, just the lateral wall installation of probe 34 noise reduction module 35 is using when detection mechanism 3, at first scribble the couplant in patient's detection position, probe 34 moves on patient's skin, probe 34 will be surveyed the image display in on the display screen 31, at this moment in-process, noise reduction module 35 operation reduces noise around the probe 34, prevents that the fuzzy distortion of ultrasonic image from blurring distorting
The heat dissipation mechanism 7 includes a pricking tube 71, a baffle plate 72, a second spring 73, a storage tank 74 and a sliding groove 75, wherein the pricking tube 71 is mounted on the top end of the connection tube 52 and the inner side wall of the cleaning tank 21, the side wall of the housing 33 is symmetrically arranged on the sliding groove 75, one end of the hollow pricking tube 71 is slidably connected with the baffle plate 72 and the sliding groove 75, the baffle plate 72 is engaged with the sliding groove 75, the two ends of the second spring 73 are fixedly connected with the baffle plate 72 and the side wall of the probe 34, when the housing 33 enters the cleaning tank 21, the housing 33 is moved to make the pricking tube 71 on the top end of the connection tube 52 enter the sliding groove 75 on the side wall of the housing 33, the pricking tube 71 presses the baffle plate 72 to move and press the second spring 73, so that the pricking tube 71 enters the storage tank 74, and ice-cold cleaning liquid enters the storage tank 74 through the pricking tube 71, in the process of reusing the probe 34, the temperature of the side wall of the probe 34 is absorbed, so that the overhigh temperature around the probe 34 is avoided; and the shell 33 is put into the cleaning box 21, the shell 33 is moved, so that the puncture tube 71 on the side wall of the cleaning box 21 enters the chute 75 at the other end of the shell 33, the puncture tube 71 extrudes the baffle plate 72 to move and extrude the second spring 73, the chute 75 is opened, so that the cleaning liquid flowing out of the storage tank 74 flows into the cleaning box 21, the probe 34 is cleaned by the cleaning liquid, and meanwhile, the cleaning liquid in the storage tank 74 is replaced.
A method of using an enhanced ultrasound image, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: when the refrigerator is used, the sealing plug 12 is opened, cleaning liquid is poured into the interior of the box body 13, the box body 13 is sealed by using the sealing plug 12, the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 14 and the display screen 31 are externally connected with a power supply, so that the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 14 operates and refrigerates in the interior of the box body 13, and the temperature of refrigerating liquid in the box body 13 is reduced; the display screen 31, the probe 34 and the noise reduction module 35 are opened, couplant is smeared at a detection position of a patient, the probe 34 moves on the skin of the patient, the probe 34 displays a detected image on the display screen 31, and in the process, the noise reduction module 35 operates to reduce noise around the probe 34 and prevent an ultrasonic image from being blurred and distorted;
step two: after use, the shell 33 is placed in the cleaning box 21, the probe 34 is in contact with the piston 23 and the connecting plate 22, under the action of gravity, the probe 34 downwards presses the piston 23, the piston 23 is clamped with the groove 25 to close the groove 25, the piston 23 moves downwards to compress the first spring 24, meanwhile, the fixed rod 26, the lifting rod 53 and the first fixed plug 51 are driven to move downwards, the first fixed plug 51 moves to open the first fixed block 54, and cold cleaning liquid in the box body 13 penetrates through the hose 11, the connecting pipe 52 and the puncture tube 71 at the top end of the connecting pipe 52 to enter the cleaning box 21;
step three: sliding the housing 33 to make the puncture tube 71 at the top end of the connection tube 52 enter the chute 75 on the side wall of the housing 33, the puncture tube 71 pressing the baffle plate 72 to move and press the second spring 73 to make the puncture tube 71 enter the storage tank 74, so that the cold cleaning liquid enters the storage tank 74 through the puncture tube 71, and the cleaning liquid flows into the cleaning tank 21 after filling the storage tank 74; sliding the housing 33 to separate the puncture tube 71 from the storage tank 74, and the second spring 73 extending to push the baffle plate 72 to close the chute 75, so that the cleaning liquid flows into the cleaning tank 21; with the rising of the liquid level of the cleaning liquid, the floating ball 61, the support rod 62 and the second fixing plug 65 are pushed to move upwards, after the cleaning liquid submerges all of one end of the probe 34, the floating ball 61 drives the second fixing plug 65 to enter the inside of the second fixing block 63, so that the magnetic second fixing plug 65 is adsorbed on the side wall of the magnetic ring 64, the second fixing plug 65 seals the second fixing block 63, the flow of the cleaning liquid in the connecting pipe 52 is blocked, and the cleaning liquid is prevented from continuously flowing into the inside of the cleaning tank 21;
step four: opening the probe 34, wherein the probe 34 emits ultrasonic waves to drive the cleaning solution to move in the cleaning tank 21, so that the cleaning solution cleans and disinfects the side wall of the probe 34; when the cleaning device needs to be used, the outer shell 33 is taken out, the first spring 24 extends to push the piston 23 to move upwards to open the groove 25, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 21 penetrates through the groove 25 and the communicating pipe 41 to enter the collecting bottle 42; during the use of the probe 34, the ice-cold cleaning liquid is positioned inside the storage tank 74 to cool the probe 34, so as to improve the quality of the ultrasonic image;
step five: after use, the probe 34 is placed into the cleaning tank 21 again, the piston 23 moves to close the groove 25, meanwhile, the cleaning liquid flows out of the puncture tube 71 at the top end of the connecting tube 52, the shell 33 is moved to enable the puncture tube 71 on the side wall of the cleaning tank 21 to enter the chute 75 at the other end of the shell 33, the puncture tube 71 presses the baffle plate 72 to move to press the second spring 73, the chute 75 is opened, the cleaning liquid flowing out of the storage tank 74 flows into the cleaning tank 21, the cleaning liquid is used for cleaning the probe 34, the shell 33 is moved reversely to enable the puncture tube 71 at the top end of the connecting tube 52 to enter the storage tank 74 again, and the cleaning liquid in the storage tank 74 is replaced; in the process of using the probe 34, the probe 34 continuously enters the interior of the cleaning tank 21, and the cold cleaning liquid continuously contacts with the probe 34, so that the cleaning liquid cleans the probe 34 and cools the probe, and the temperature of the probe 34 is prevented from being too high in the using process.
The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.