CN113475797A - Mask with sterilization function - Google Patents

Mask with sterilization function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113475797A
CN113475797A CN202110886850.6A CN202110886850A CN113475797A CN 113475797 A CN113475797 A CN 113475797A CN 202110886850 A CN202110886850 A CN 202110886850A CN 113475797 A CN113475797 A CN 113475797A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mask
fiber
sterilization
product
function according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110886850.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄克兴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Shengde Haisi Medical Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Shengde Haisi Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Shengde Haisi Medical Technology Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Shengde Haisi Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110886850.6A priority Critical patent/CN113475797A/en
Publication of CN113475797A publication Critical patent/CN113475797A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/05Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches protecting only a particular body part
    • A41D13/11Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres
    • A41D13/1192Protective face masks, e.g. for surgical use, or for use in foul atmospheres with antimicrobial agent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/83Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with metals; with metal-generating compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls; Reduction of metal compounds on textiles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04Vegetal fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/34Polyamides
    • D06M2101/36Aromatic polyamides

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of articles for daily use, and particularly relates to a mask with a sterilization function. The filtering layer of the mask takes ginger stalk fibers and aramid fibers as matrixes to obtain fiber materials, then the fiber materials are immersed into a mixed solution of silver nitrate and polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, sodium triacetoxyborohydride is added, and stirring reaction is carried out; and after the reaction is finished, washing the product by deionized water, dispersing the product in water, and making the product into a sheet-shaped base material. According to the invention, the curcumin, the guanidine salt and the silver act together, and the three synergistically improve the sterilization and bacteriostasis effects of the mask; the ginger stalk fiber and the aramid fiber are used in a matching way, so that the degradability of the final product is improved, and the strength of the product is ensured; because the fiber has adsorbability, more generated silver particles can be adsorbed on the surface of the fiber, the time for sterilization and bacteriostasis is prolonged, and the effects of sterilization and bacteriostasis are enhanced.

Description

Mask with sterilization function
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of articles for daily use, particularly relates to a mask with a sterilization function, and belongs to the technical field of articles for daily use.
Background
The mask has the function of blocking harmful gas, smell, spray, virus and other substances, and is a daily product of people at present. The existing mask mainly aims at filtration, but the mask does not have the sterilization or disinfection function, microorganisms attached to the mask or microorganisms in the mask can continuously survive for several hours, and the possibility of cross infection is greatly enhanced, so that the mask with the sterilization function needs to be researched.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides the mask with the sterilization function, and the mask obtained by adopting the mask is degradable and has strong sterilization and bacteriostasis effects.
The mask with the sterilization function is characterized in that the filter layer of the mask is obtained by the following steps:
(1) mixing ginger stalk fiber and aramid fiber, and carbonizing to produce fiber material with carbon as main fiber;
(2) immersing the fiber material into a mixed solution of silver nitrate and polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, then adding sodium triacetoxyborohydride, and stirring for reaction;
(3) after the reaction is finished, the product is washed by deionized water and then dispersed in water to be made into a sheet-shaped base material, namely a filter layer of the mask.
The ginger stalk fiber is obtained by extracting ginger stalks.
The mass ratio of the ginger stalk fibers to the aramid fibers is 1: 1-5.
The carbonization temperature in the step (1) is 200-220 ℃, and the carbonization time is 2 h.
In the mixed solution in the step (2), the mass ratio of silver nitrate to polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride is 1: 1-2.
In the step (2), the mass ratio of the fiber material to the mixed solution is 1: 1-5.
In the step (2), the mass of the sodium triacetoxyborohydride is 1-10 times of that of the silver nitrate.
In the step (2), the reaction temperature is 20-30 ℃, and the reaction time is 10-12 h.
In the step (3), the quantitative of the paper making is 20-30g/m2Of (2) a sheet-based material.
After the filter layer of the mask is obtained, the mask can be processed into the mask according to the technical means known in the field.
According to the invention, the ginger stalk fibers obtained by extracting ginger stalks contain curcumin, so that the ginger stalk fibers have the functions of sterilization and bacteriostasis, have high aramid fiber strength and can be used as a base material. The guanidine salt in the step (2) has the functions of sterilization and bacteriostasis, and silver generated after the reaction of the silver nitrate and the sodium triacetoxyborohydride also has the functions of sterilization and bacteriostasis. Because the fiber has certain adsorbability, the generated tiny silver particles can be attached to the surface of the fiber, and further, sufficient sterilization and bacteriostasis are ensured.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) in the invention, the curcumin, the guanidine salt and the silver act together, and the three synergistically improve the sterilization and bacteriostasis effects of the mask.
(2) The ginger stalk fiber and the aramid fiber are used in a matching way, so that the degradability of the final product is improved, and the strength of the product is ensured.
(3) Because the fiber has adsorbability, more generated silver particles can be adsorbed on the surface of the fiber, the time for sterilization and bacteriostasis is prolonged, and the effects of sterilization and bacteriostasis are enhanced.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A mask with a sterilization function is characterized in that a filter layer of the mask is obtained by the following steps:
(1) the ginger stalk fiber extracted from 100g of ginger stalk and the aramid fiber are mixed and carbonized for 2 hours at 200 ℃ to partially separate out volatile components, and a fiber material with carbon as the main surface and fiber as the whole is generated.
(2) Dissolving 100g of silver nitrate and 100g of hexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride in 1000g of water, then adding 100g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride, adding the fiber material into the mixed solution, stirring and reacting at 20 ℃ for 12 hours, and filtering to obtain the mixed fiber.
(3) Fully washing the mixed fiber with deionized water, dispersing in water according to the concentration of 0.5% after three times of washing, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain 30g/m2The sheet material is used as a filter layer of the mask.
After the filter layer of the mask is obtained, the mask can be processed into the mask according to the technical means known in the field.
Example 2
A mask with a sterilization function is characterized in that a filter layer of the mask is obtained by the following steps:
(1) the fiber extracted from 100g of ginger stalk and 250g of aramid fiber are mixed and carbonized for 2 hours at 210 ℃ to partially separate out volatile matters, and a fiber material with the surface mainly made of carbon and the whole fiber is generated.
(2) Dissolving 420g of silver nitrate and 630g of hexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride in 1000g of water, then adding 2100g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride, adding the fiber material into the mixed solution, stirring and reacting for 10 hours at 30 ℃, and filtering to obtain mixed fibers;
(3) fully washing the mixed fiber with deionized water, dispersing in water according to the concentration of 0.5% after three times of washing, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain 20g/m2The sheet material is used as a filter layer of the mask.
After the filter layer of the mask is obtained, the mask can be processed into the mask according to the technical means known in the field.
Example 3
A mask with a sterilization function is characterized in that a filter layer of the mask is obtained by the following steps:
(1) the ginger stalk fiber extracted from 100g of ginger stalk is mixed with 500g of aramid fiber and carbonized for 2 hours at 220 ℃ to partially separate out volatile components, and a fiber material with carbon as the main surface and fiber as the whole is generated.
(2) Dissolving 1000g of silver nitrate and 2000g of hexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride in 1000g of water, then adding 2000g of sodium triacetoxyborohydride, adding the fiber material into the mixed solution, stirring for 12 hours at 25 ℃ for reaction, and filtering to obtain the mixed fiber.
(3) Fully washing the mixed fiber with deionized water, dispersing in water according to the concentration of 0.5% after three times of washing, and sieving with a 200-mesh sieve to obtain 30g/m2The sheet material is used as a filter layer of the mask.
After the filter layer of the mask is obtained, the mask can be processed into the mask according to the technical means known in the field.

Claims (9)

1. The mask with the sterilization function is characterized in that the filter layer of the mask is obtained by the following steps:
(1) mixing ginger fiber and aramid fiber, and carbonizing to generate a fiber material with the surface mainly made of carbon and integrally made of fiber;
(2) immersing the fiber material into a mixed solution of silver nitrate and polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, then adding sodium triacetoxyborohydride, and stirring for reaction;
(3) after the reaction is finished, the product is washed by deionized water and then dispersed in water to be made into a sheet-shaped base material, namely a filter layer of the mask.
2. The mask with bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein the ginger fiber is obtained by ginger stalk extraction.
3. The mask with the sterilization function according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the ginger stalk fibers to the aramid fibers is 1: 1-5.
4. The mask with bactericidal function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the carbonization temperature in step (1) is 200 ℃ to 220 ℃ and the carbonization time is 2 h.
5. The mask with the bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein the mass ratio of the silver nitrate to the polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride in the mixed solution of the step (2) is 1: 1-2.
6. The mask with the bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the mass ratio of the fiber material to the mixed solution is 1: 6-12.
7. The mask with a bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the mass of the sodium triacetoxyborohydride is 1 to 10 times of the mass of the silver nitrate.
8. The mask with bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein in the step (2), the reaction temperature is 20-30 ℃ and the reaction time is 10-12 h.
9. The mask with bactericidal function according to claim 1, wherein in the step (3), the paper is made into a fixed amount of 20-30g/m2Of (2) a sheet-based material.
CN202110886850.6A 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Mask with sterilization function Pending CN113475797A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110886850.6A CN113475797A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Mask with sterilization function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110886850.6A CN113475797A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Mask with sterilization function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113475797A true CN113475797A (en) 2021-10-08

Family

ID=77945282

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110886850.6A Pending CN113475797A (en) 2021-08-03 2021-08-03 Mask with sterilization function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113475797A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101171929A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-05-07 无锡汇罗新材料科技有限公司 Method for preparing nano silver antimicrobials
CN101731268A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 尖端奈米科技股份有限公司 Nano silver porous material and manufacturing method thereof
CN101731272A (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-06-16 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院基础医学研究所 Method for preparing antibacterial nanometer silver colloid
CN104826250A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-08-12 阳运崎 Long-acting sterilization pocket type multi-purpose replaceable filter element mask and mask filtering piece
CN106758216A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 辽东学院 A kind of processing method of antibacterial, uvioresistant bafta
CN107455822A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 江苏纳纤新材料科技有限公司 A kind of nanofiber micrometer fibers compound anti-mist haze mouth mask
CN111235643A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 四川竹芊芊生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting Chinese herbal medicine plant fiber
CN111226993A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-05 华南理工大学 Long-acting antibacterial and virucidal sanitary protective product spray and application thereof
CN111713779A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 Protective mask

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101171929A (en) * 2007-10-19 2008-05-07 无锡汇罗新材料科技有限公司 Method for preparing nano silver antimicrobials
CN101731268A (en) * 2008-11-17 2010-06-16 尖端奈米科技股份有限公司 Nano silver porous material and manufacturing method thereof
CN101731272A (en) * 2009-12-24 2010-06-16 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院基础医学研究所 Method for preparing antibacterial nanometer silver colloid
CN104826250A (en) * 2015-05-24 2015-08-12 阳运崎 Long-acting sterilization pocket type multi-purpose replaceable filter element mask and mask filtering piece
CN106758216A (en) * 2016-12-02 2017-05-31 辽东学院 A kind of processing method of antibacterial, uvioresistant bafta
CN107455822A (en) * 2017-09-12 2017-12-12 江苏纳纤新材料科技有限公司 A kind of nanofiber micrometer fibers compound anti-mist haze mouth mask
CN111235643A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-06-05 四川竹芊芊生物科技有限公司 Method for extracting Chinese herbal medicine plant fiber
CN111226993A (en) * 2020-03-25 2020-06-05 华南理工大学 Long-acting antibacterial and virucidal sanitary protective product spray and application thereof
CN111713779A (en) * 2020-06-30 2020-09-29 佛山市优特医疗科技有限公司 Protective mask

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张美云: "《加工纸与特种纸》", 31 January 2010, 中国轻工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20211008

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