CN113473056A - Female head and public head of video interface, electronic equipment, patch cord and external device - Google Patents

Female head and public head of video interface, electronic equipment, patch cord and external device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113473056A
CN113473056A CN202110530171.5A CN202110530171A CN113473056A CN 113473056 A CN113473056 A CN 113473056A CN 202110530171 A CN202110530171 A CN 202110530171A CN 113473056 A CN113473056 A CN 113473056A
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
sub
camera
video interface
video
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CN202110530171.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李立旺
蒙秀冠
易纯洁
邹涛
钟炳
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Hebi Tianhai Electronic Information System Co Ltd
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Hebi Tianhai Electronic Information System Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202110530171.5A priority Critical patent/CN113473056A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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Abstract

The application discloses female head of video interface and public head, electronic equipment, patch cord and external device belongs to the smart machine field. The video interface female head is provided with a universal serial bus interface, a digital component serial interface, an analog high-definition camera interface and a registered socket interface, the video interface female head is provided with pins which form the universal serial bus interface, the digital component serial interface, the analog high-definition camera interface and the registered socket interface, and the plugging detection pin is used for detecting a plugging event generated by plugging the video interface female head and the video interface male head; the type detection pin is used for detecting the type information of a camera in the external equipment which is electrically connected with the video interface female head through the video interface male head. This application greatly promotes compatibility, variety, the flexibility to outside camera through integrated multiple common interface.

Description

Female head and public head of video interface, electronic equipment, patch cord and external device
Technical Field
The application belongs to the field of intelligent equipment, and particularly relates to a video interface female head, a video interface male head, electronic equipment, a patch cord and external equipment.
Background
With the popularization of 4G and 5G networks, video acquisition and transmission technologies will be more widely applied, and as for video acquisition and transmission devices, the diversity and connection flexibility of video input devices will certainly face higher requirements.
For example: when a worker in a special industry executes a task, a video acquisition device such as a camera on a helmet or a vehicle-mounted camera is required to acquire a video and transmit the video to a remote command part; when a live broadcast or aerial photography practitioner shoots a certain special scene (such as super wide angle, super night vision, and super far focus), a video acquisition device such as a professional camera is required to acquire a video. However, the video input interfaces that can be supported by the current video acquisition devices are single, and various commonly used cameras cannot be flexibly accessed.
Disclosure of Invention
This application provides a female head of video interface on the one hand, the female head of video interface is provided with universal serial bus interface, digital component serial interface, simulation high definition digtal camera interface and registered socket interface, the female head of video interface is provided with the pin, the pin forms universal serial bus interface digital component serial interface simulation high definition digtal camera interface with registered socket interface, the pin includes:
the plug detection pin is used for detecting a plug event generated by plugging the video interface female head and the video interface male head; and
and the type detection pin is used for detecting the type information of the camera in the external equipment which is electrically connected with the video interface female head through the video interface male head.
Another aspect of the present application provides an electronic device, including the above-mentioned video interface female head, the electronic device further includes:
the switching unit is electrically connected with the video interface female head and used for switching the line of the interface in the video interface female head according to the camera type information;
and the video coding and decoding unit is used for receiving the video frame data transmitted from the video interface female head, coding the video frame data and decoding the video coded data to form the video frame data.
This application on the other hand provides a public head of video interface for with the aforesaid the female first electricity of video interface be connected, public head of video interface is provided with at least one interface in universal serial bus interface, digital component serial interface, simulation high definition digtal camera interface and the socket interface of registering, public head of video interface is provided with the pin, the pin formation of public head of video interface at least one interface, the pin includes:
the plug detection pin is used for detecting a plug event generated by plugging the video interface female head and the video interface male head; and
and the type detection pin is used for detecting the type information of the camera in the external equipment which is electrically connected with the video interface female head through the video interface male head.
This application another aspect provides a patch cord, include the aforesaid the public head of video interface, the patch cord still includes:
the plug signal generating unit is electrically connected with a plug detection pin of the video interface male head and used for generating a plug signal when the video interface female head and the video interface male head are plugged to generate a plug event; and
and the type storage read-write unit is electrically connected with the type detection pin of the video interface male head and used for storing the type information of the patch cord so as to enable the type detection pin of the video interface male head to obtain the type information of the camera in the external equipment electrically connected with the patch cord.
This application on the other hand provides an external device, include the aforesaid the public head of video interface, external device still includes:
the plug signal generating unit is electrically connected with a plug detection pin of the video interface male head and used for generating a plug signal when the video interface female head and the video interface male head are plugged to generate a plug event; and
and the type storage read-write unit is electrically connected with the type detection pin of the video interface male head and used for storing the camera type information in the external equipment so as to enable the type detection pin of the video interface male head to obtain the camera type information in the external equipment.
Another aspect of the present application provides a video capture system,
the video acquisition system comprises the electronic equipment, the patch cord and external equipment provided with a camera;
or, the video acquisition system comprises the electronic device and the external device.
Another aspect of the present application provides a software architecture applied to the electronic device described above or applied to the electronic device in the video capture system described above, where the software architecture includes:
the driving layer is used for switching to driving matched with the type information according to the type information of a camera in external equipment, the driving matched with the type information is used for generating an external equipment node according to the type information, transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the camera, acquiring state data of the camera and acquiring video frame data shot by the camera;
the camera concentrator layer is used for detecting and storing the external equipment node generated by the drive matched with the type information, transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the drive matched with the type information, and processing the video frame data;
the frame layer is provided with a camera application program interface, a camera client and a camera server which are established by calling the camera application program interface and are communicated with each other, the camera server is used for transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the camera hub layer and transmitting a control instruction for processing the video frame data to the camera hub layer, and the camera hub layer is used for receiving the state data uploaded by the drive matched with the type information and uploading the state data to the camera server; and
and the camera client responds to the control instruction input by the application program layer and transmits the control instruction for controlling the camera to the server.
Another aspect of the present application provides a method for implementing a software architecture, which is applied to the software architecture described above, and the method includes:
if the plug detection driver detects that a plug event generated between the electronic equipment and the external equipment is an insertion event, the type detection driver detects the type information of the camera in the external equipment;
and if the type detection driver detects the type information, the driver layer loads the driver matched with the type information, and meanwhile, the driver matched with the type information generates an external equipment node matched with the type information.
Adopt this application technical scheme, the beneficial effect who has does: this application greatly promotes compatibility, variety, the flexibility to external camera through a variety of common interfaces such as integrated universal serial bus interface, digital component serial interface, simulation high definition digtal camera interface and registered socket interface.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a video capture system according to an embodiment of the present application;
figure 2 discloses a front view of the video interface female of the embodiment of figure 1 of the present application,
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view II-II of the video interface female head of the embodiment of FIG. 2 of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a frame diagram illustrating a patch cord according to the embodiment of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the video capture system of the embodiment of FIG. 1 of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an external device according to the embodiment of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a frame diagram of an embodiment of the peripheral device shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 8 is a frame diagram of another embodiment of the peripheral device shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 9 is a frame diagram of an embodiment of the peripheral device shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 10 is a frame diagram of an embodiment of the peripheral device shown in FIG. 3;
figure 11 discloses a front view of the embodiment of the present application shown in figure 1,
FIG. 12 illustrates a cross-sectional view of the video interface of the exemplary embodiment of FIG. 11 showing XI-XI components;
FIG. 13 is a frame diagram illustrating a patch cord according to the embodiment of FIG. 4;
FIG. 14 is a block diagram of a software architecture according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and examples. It is to be noted that the following examples are only illustrative of the present application, and do not limit the scope of the present application. Likewise, the following examples are only some examples and not all examples of the present application, and all other examples obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present application.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1, which discloses a schematic diagram of a video capture system according to an embodiment of the present application. The video capture system 100 may include an electronic device 200, a patch cord 300 electrically connected to the electronic device 200, and an external device 400 electrically connected to the patch cord 300. The external device 400 is an electronic device provided with a camera. The electronic device 200 captures video frame data through the camera of the external device 400, and the electronic device 200 may also store, process and/or transmit the video frame data. The patch cord 300 is used for adapting an interface of the electronic device 200 and an interface of the external device 400, so that the interface of the electronic device 200 and the interface of the external device 400 are electrically connected through the patch cord 300 under the condition that the interfaces are incompatible.
As used herein, "electronic equipment" (which may also be referred to as a "terminal" or "mobile terminal" or "electronic device") includes, but is not limited to, devices that are configured to receive/transmit communication signals via a wireline connection, such as via a Public Switched Telephone Network (PSTN), a Digital Subscriber Line (DSL), a digital cable, a direct cable connection, and/or another data connection/network, and/or via a wireless interface (e.g., for a cellular network, a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter, and/or another communication terminal). A communication terminal arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as a "wireless communication terminal", "wireless terminal" or "mobile terminal". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellite or cellular telephones; a Personal Communications System (PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; PDAs that may include radiotelephones, pagers, internet/intranet access, Web browsers, notepads, calendars, and/or Global Positioning System (GPS) receivers; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A cellular phone is an electronic device equipped with a cellular communication module.
Referring to fig. 1, the electronic device 200 may include a video interface female connector 201 electrically connected to the patch cord 300 for receiving video frame data input at the patch cord 300, a patch switching unit 202 electrically connected to the video interface female connector 201 for switching the line of the interface in the video interface female connector 201 according to the type of the patch cord 300, a video codec unit 203 electrically connected to the patch switching unit 202 for encoding the video frame data, the main control unit 204 is electrically connected with the transfer switching unit 202 and the video codec unit 203 respectively to control the transfer switching unit 202 and the video codec unit 203, the storage unit 205 is electrically connected with the video codec unit 203 to store the encoded video frame data, the wireless communication unit 206 is electrically connected with the video codec unit 203 to transmit the encoded video frame data with other devices, and the power module 207 is used for providing power for the normal operation of the whole electronic device 200.
It is understood that the electronic device 200 may include at least one of other units such as a display screen unit, a front camera unit, a rear camera unit, and the like, in addition to the respective units enumerated above. And will not be described in detail herein.
The video Interface female head 201 is provided with various interfaces, such as USB (Universal Serial Bus), SDI (Serial Digital Interface), AHD (Analog High Definition ), RJ45(Registered Jack 45), and the like. Of course, the video interface female header 201 may also be provided with other types of video interfaces, which are not described herein.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, fig. 2 shows a front view of the video interface female 201 of the embodiment shown in fig. 1 of the present application, and fig. 3 shows a sectional view ii-ii of the video interface female 201 of the embodiment shown in fig. 2 of the present application. The video interface female head 201 includes a female head main body 10, a first plug structure 11 disposed on the female head main body 10, and a pin 13 disposed on the female head main body 10. The first plugging structure 11 is used for plugging and fixing the patch cord 300, so as to realize connection and fixation between the electronic device 200 and the patch cord 300. Pin 13 may form at least one of a variety of interfaces such as USB, SDI, AHD, RJ45, and the like. For example, pin 13 may form four interfaces, USB, SDI, AHD, and RJ 45. The pin 13 is used for electrically connecting with the patch cord 300, so as to realize video frame data transmission between the video interface female head 201 and the patch cord 300.
It is noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used herein and hereinafter for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features.
The female body 10 may be made of a hard material, and specifically, may be made of an insulating material.
The first plug structure 11 may include a first sub-plug structure 111 disposed on the female body 10 and a second sub-plug structure 112 disposed opposite to the first sub-plug structure 111 and disposed on the same side of the female body 10.
The first sub-plug structures 111 can be clip grooves. The clamping groove extends into the female head main body 10 and is inclined towards one side away from the second sub-plugging structure 112 so as to be clamped with the patch cord 300.
The second sub-plug structure 112 may include a circular groove 1121 and a fan-shaped groove 1122. The circular groove 1121 extends into the female body 10 to be inserted into the patch cord 300. The fan-shaped recess 1122 extends into the female body 10 for inserting and fixing the patch cord 300. In an embodiment, the circular groove 1121 is disposed between the fan-shaped groove 1122 and the first sub plug structure 111. In an embodiment, in order to reinforce the fixing state between the female body 10 and the patch cord 300, an internal thread may be disposed in the circular groove 1121 to screw the female body 10 and the patch cord 300.
In an embodiment, one of the circular groove 1121 and the fan-shaped groove 1122 may be omitted. In an embodiment, the shape of the circular groove 1121 and the fan-shaped groove 1122 may be other shapes, which are not described in detail.
The pins 13 are disposed between the first sub-socket structure 111 and the second sub-socket structure 112. The pins 13 are electrically connected to the patch cord 300 when the first plugging structure 11 is plugged and fixed with the patch cord 300.
The pin 13 may include a plurality of sub-pins. And the plurality of sub-pins may be arranged in a matrix. The specific number of the sub-pins can be set according to actual requirements. Referring to fig. 2, the lead 13 may include 20 sub-leads. The 20 sub-pins are arranged in a matrix, and the whole is arranged in a matrix with 2 columns and 10 rows.
The 20 sub-leads may be a first sub-lead 1311, a second sub-lead 1312, a third sub-lead 1313, a fourth sub-lead 1314, a fifth sub-lead 1315, a sixth sub-lead 1316, a seventh sub-lead 1317, an eighth sub-lead 1318, a ninth sub-lead 1319, a tenth sub-lead 1320, an eleventh sub-lead 1321, a twelfth sub-lead 1322, a thirteenth sub-lead 1323, a fourteenth sub-lead 1324, a fifteenth sub-lead 1325, a sixteenth sub-lead 1326, a seventeenth sub-lead 1327, an eighteenth sub-lead 1328, a nineteenth sub-lead 1329, and a twentieth sub-lead 1330, respectively.
The functional description for the 20 sub-pins in the female body 10 is shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0003067326310000051
Figure BDA0003067326310000061
in an embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the first sub-lead 1311, the second sub-lead 1312, the third sub-lead 1313, the fourth sub-lead 1314, the fifth sub-lead 1315, the sixth sub-lead 1316, the seventh sub-lead 1317, the eighth sub-lead 1318, the ninth sub-lead 1319, and the tenth sub-lead 1320 are disposed in a first row in a direction from the first sub-plugging structure 111 to the second sub-plugging structure 112, and the eleventh sub-lead 1321, the twelfth sub-lead 1322, the thirteenth sub-lead 1323, the fourteenth sub-lead 1324, the fifteenth sub-lead 1325, the sixteenth sub-lead 1326, the seventeenth sub-lead 1327, the eighteenth sub-lead 1328, the nineteenth sub-lead 1329, and the twentieth sub-lead 1330 are disposed in a second row in a direction from the first sub-plugging structure 111 to the second sub-plugging structure 112.
In an embodiment, the second sub-lead 1312, the thirteenth sub-lead 1323 and the circuit of the electronic device 200 connected to the second sub-lead 1312 and the thirteenth sub-lead 1323 are all provided with a ground shield. So as to prevent electromagnetic interference from the second sub-pin 1312, the thirteenth sub-pin 1323 and signals in the circuit of the electronic device 200 connected to the second sub-pin 1312 and the thirteenth sub-pin 1323, respectively.
In one embodiment, the sub-pins of the pins 13 may be pin contacts.
Referring to fig. 1 again, the switching unit 202 is used for switching the line of the video interface female connector 201 according to the type of the patch cord 300. For example, the patch cord 300 is a USB patch cord, and the switching unit 202 switches the line to the USB interface of the video interface female 201 according to the USB patch cord, so as to transmit video frame data between the patch cord 300 and the video interface female 201. For example, the patch cord 300 is an SDI patch cord, and the switching unit 202 switches the line to the SDI interface of the video interface female header 201 according to the SDI patch cord to perform video frame data transmission between the patch cord 300 and the video interface female header 201. For example, the patch cord 300 is an AHD patch cord, and the switching unit 202 switches the line to the AHD interface of the video interface female 201 according to the AHD patch cord, so as to transmit video frame data between the patch cord 300 and the video interface female 201.
The video codec unit 203 performs coding processing on the video frame data to form video coded data. Of course, the video codec unit 203 may also be configured to perform decoding processing on the video encoded data to form video frame data.
The main control Unit 204 is used for controlling the operation of the electronic device 200, and the main control Unit 204 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU). The main control Unit 204 may also be a GPU (Graphics Processing Unit). The master control unit 204 may also be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities. The master control unit 204 may also be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
In one embodiment, the main control unit 204 may also be electrically connected to at least one of the memory unit 205, the wireless communication unit 206 and the power module 207 to control the memory unit 205 and/or the wireless communication unit 206 and/or the power module 207 accordingly.
In an embodiment, the main control unit 204 may not be electrically connected to at most two of the transit switching unit 202 and the video codec unit 203.
The storage unit 205 may be used to store video encoded data. The video encoding data in the storage unit 205 may be formed by encoding the video frame data by the video encoding and decoding unit 203, or may be the video encoding data received by the wireless communication unit 206 from an external device.
Of course, the storage unit 205 can also be used to store program data executed by the main control unit 204 and data of the main control unit 204 during processing. Even more, in some embodiments, the storage unit 205 is not used to store video encoded data. In one embodiment, the storage unit 205 may include a nonvolatile storage portion for storing the program data. In an embodiment, the storage unit 205 may serve as a memory of the main control unit 204 to cache data in the processing process of the main control unit 204, the program data is actually stored in a device outside the main control unit 204, and the main control unit 204 is connected to an external device to execute corresponding processing by calling the externally stored program data. In an embodiment, the storage unit 205 may not be a part of the electronic device 200, but may be provided in a device other than the electronic device 200.
The wireless communication unit 206 may be a 4G/5G communication unit. In an embodiment, the wireless communication unit 206 may not be a part of the electronic device 200, but may be disposed in a device other than the electronic device 200.
It is understood that the video coding data in the storage unit 205 can also be transmitted with other devices through the wireless communication unit 206. Accordingly, the video frame data can also be input into the electronic device 200 through the wireless communication unit 206 and encoded by the video encoding and decoding unit 203 to form encoded video data. The video encoded data in the storage unit 205 may be decoded by the video codec unit 203 to form video frame data.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4 together, fig. 4 discloses a schematic frame diagram of the patch cord 300 according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1. The patch cord 300 is provided with a video interface male 301 and a patch port 302 electrically connected to each other. The video interface male connector 301 can be electrically connected with an electronic device 200, such as the video interface female connector 201, so that the electronic device 200 can convert the video interface female connector 201 into a switching interface 302, such as a USB, SDI, AHD, RJ45, etc., through the switching cable 300, so as to be electrically connected with an external device 400 through the switching interface 302. The types of the adapter ports 302 are different, which can facilitate the adapter switching unit 202 to perform line switching according to the types of the adapter ports 302.
The external device 400 may be a camera or a device provided with a camera. In an embodiment, the external device 400 may be a helmet provided with a camera, VR (virtual reality)/AR (augmented reality) glasses, or the like.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 discloses a schematic block diagram of another embodiment of the video capture system 100 of fig. 1 according to the present application. The patch cord 300 may be part of the external device 400. That is, the external device 400 is provided with the video interface male 301. The video interface male head 301 of the external device 400 is electrically connected with the video interface female head 201 of the electronic device 200, so that the external device 400 and the electronic device 200 can be plugged and unplugged, and the video acquisition system 100 can be assembled.
In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 6, fig. 6 discloses a frame diagram of the external device 400 in the embodiment shown in fig. 5. The external device 400 may include a USB camera 401, a USB interface 3021 electrically connected to the USB camera 401, and a video interface male 301 electrically connected to the USB interface 3021. The USB camera 401 is a camera provided with a USB interface. The USB camera 401 is electrically connected to the USB adapter 3021 through a USB interface, so that the USB camera 401 has a video interface male head 301, so as to be electrically connected to the video interface female head 201 of the electronic device 200.
In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 7, fig. 7 discloses a frame diagram of an embodiment of an external device 400 according to the embodiment shown in fig. 3. The external device 400 may include a digital camera 402, an SDI adapter 3022 electrically connected to the digital camera 402, and a video interface male 301 electrically connected to the SDI adapter 3022. The digital camera 402 is a camera provided with an SDI interface. The digital camera 402 is electrically connected to the SDI adapter port 3022 through an SDI interface, so that the digital camera 402 has a video interface male head 301 to facilitate electrical connection with the video interface female head 201 of the electronic device 200.
In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 8, fig. 8 discloses a frame diagram of an embodiment of an external device 400 shown in fig. 3. The external device 400 may include an analog camera 403, an AHD adapter 3023 electrically connected to the analog camera 403, and a video interface male 301 electrically connected to the AHD adapter 3023. The analog camera 403 is a camera provided with an AHD interface. The analog camera 403 is electrically connected to the AHD adapter 3023 through the AHD interface, so that the analog camera 403 has a video interface male head 301 to facilitate electrical connection with the video interface female head 201 of the electronic device 200.
In an embodiment, please refer to fig. 9, fig. 9 discloses a frame diagram of an embodiment of an external device 400 shown in fig. 3. The external device 400 may include a network Camera (IP Camera, IPC)404, an RJ45 adapter port 3024 electrically connected to the network Camera 404, and a video interface male 301 electrically connected to the RJ45 adapter port 3024. The network camera 404 is a camera provided with an RJ45 interface. The network camera 404 is electrically connected with the RJ45 adapter 3024 through an RJ45 interface, so that the network camera 404 has a video interface male connector 301 to be electrically connected with a video interface female connector 201 of the electronic device 200.
In one embodiment, the external device 400 is a customized device, and does not have the design of the adapter 302, but has the video interface male 301 to be electrically connected with the electronic device 200 directly through the video interface male 301. Referring to fig. 10, fig. 10 is a frame diagram of an embodiment of an external device 400 shown in fig. 3. The external device 400 may include a helmet 405 provided with a camera and a video interface male 301 provided on the helmet 405. The helmet 405 is electrically connected to the video interface female head 201 of the electronic device 200 through the video interface male head 301 to perform video frame data transmission. In addition, the electronic device 200 may also be electrically connected to the video interface male head 301 through the video interface female head 201 to control a camera of the helmet 405, so as to perform video frame data acquisition.
Referring to fig. 11 and 12, fig. 11 shows a front view of the video interface male 301 of the embodiment of fig. 1, and fig. 12 shows a cross-sectional view of the video interface male 301 of the embodiment of fig. 11. The video interface male 301 includes a male body 20, a second plug structure 21 disposed on the male body 20, and a pin 23 disposed on the male body 20. The second plug structure 21 is used for being plugged and fixed with the video interface female head 201, such as the first plug structure 11, so as to realize the connection and fixation between the electronic device 200 and the patch cord 300. The pins 23 may form at least one of a variety of interfaces such as USB, SDI, AHD, RJ45, and the like. The pin 23 is used to electrically connect with the video interface female header 201, for example, the pin 13, so as to realize video frame data transmission between the video interface male header 301 and the video interface female header 201.
The male body 20 may be made of a hard material, and specifically, may be made of an insulating material.
The second plug structure 21 may include a third sub-plug structure 211 disposed on the male body 20 and a fourth sub-plug structure 212 disposed opposite to the third sub-plug structure 211 and disposed on the same side of the male body 20.
The third sub-plugging structure 211 can be a clamping plate. The clamping plate extends towards one side far away from the male body 20 and inclines towards one side far away from the fourth sub-inserting structure 212 so as to be matched with the video interface female head 201 such as a clamping groove. The card board extends into the card slot when the video interface male connector 301 is plugged with the video interface female connector 201.
Fourth sub-plugging structure 212 may include a circular boss 2121 and a fan-shaped boss 2122. The circular protruding pillar 2121 extends to a side away from the male body 20 to be inserted and fixed with the video interface female head 201, such as the circular groove 1121. The fan-shaped protruding pillar 2122 extends to a side away from the male body 20 to be inserted into and fixed with the video interface female 201, such as the fan-shaped groove 1122. In one embodiment, the circular protruding pillar 2121 is disposed between the fan-shaped protruding pillar 2122 and the third sub-plugging structure 211. In one embodiment, to strengthen the fastening between the male body 20 and the video interface female 201, such as the female body 10, the circular protrusion 2121 may be a bolt with external threads, such that the circular protrusion 2121 is screwed into the circular groove 1121 to fasten the video interface male 301 and the video interface female 201.
In one embodiment, one of circular 2121 and fan-shaped 2122 may be omitted. In an embodiment, the shapes of the circular convex pillar 2121 and the fan-shaped convex pillar 2122 may be other shapes, which are not described in detail.
The pins 23 are disposed between the third sub-socket structure 211 and the fourth sub-socket structure 212. The pins 23 are electrically connected to the patch cord 300 when the second plug structure 21 is plugged and fixed with the patch cord 300.
The pin 23 may include a plurality of sub-pins. And the arrangement of the plurality of sub-pins may match the arrangement of the pins 13. For example, in a matrix arrangement as with the pins 13. The specific number of the sub-pins can be set according to actual requirements. Referring to fig. 11, the leads 23 may include 20 sub-leads. The 20 sub-pins are arranged in a matrix, and the whole is arranged in a matrix with 2 columns and 10 rows.
The 20 sub-pins may be a first sub-pin 2311, a second sub-pin 2312, a third sub-pin 2313, a fourth sub-pin 2314, a fifth sub-pin 2315, a sixth sub-pin 2316, a seventh sub-pin 2317, an eighth sub-pin 2318, a ninth sub-pin 2319, a tenth sub-pin 2320, an eleventh sub-pin 2321, a twelfth sub-pin 2322, a thirteenth sub-pin 2323, a fourteenth sub-pin 2324, a fifteenth sub-pin 2325, a sixteenth sub-pin 2326, a seventeenth sub-pin 2327, an eighteenth sub-pin 2328, a nineteenth sub-pin 2329 and a twentieth sub-pin 2330, respectively.
The functional description for the 20 sub-pins in the video interface male 301 is shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0003067326310000091
Figure BDA0003067326310000101
in an embodiment, referring to fig. 11, the first sub-pin 2311, the second sub-pin 2312, the third sub-pin 2313, the fourth sub-pin 2314, the fifth sub-pin 2315, the sixth sub-pin 2316, the seventh sub-pin 2317, the eighth sub-pin 2318, the ninth sub-pin 2319 and the tenth sub-pin 2320 are arranged in a first column in a direction from the third sub-plugging structure 211 to the fourth sub-plugging structure 212, and the eleventh sub-pin 2321, the twelfth sub-pin 2322, the thirteenth sub-pin 2323, the fourteenth sub-pin 2324, the fifteenth sub-pin 2325, the sixteenth sub-pin 2326, the seventeenth sub-pin 2327, the eighteenth sub-pin 2328, the nineteenth sub-pin 2329 and the twentieth sub-pin 2330 are arranged in a second column in a direction from the third sub-plugging structure 211 to the fourth sub-plugging structure 212.
The electrical connection relationship between the 20 sub-pins in the video interface male header 301 and the 20 sub-pins in the video interface female header 201 is shown in the following table:
Figure BDA0003067326310000102
in an embodiment, referring to fig. 11, the third sub-pin 2313, the twelfth sub-pin 2322 and the circuits of the electronic device 200 respectively connected to the third sub-pin 2313 and the twelfth sub-pin 2322 are all provided with a grounding shield. In order to avoid electromagnetic interference on the third sub-pin 2313, the twelfth sub-pin 2322, and signals in the lines of the electronic device 200 respectively connected to the third sub-pin 2313 and the twelfth sub-pin 2322. The ground shield on the third sub-pin 2313 may be electrically connected to the shield on the thirteenth sub-pin 1323. The ground shield on the twelfth sub-pin 2322 may be electrically connected with the shield on the second sub-pin 1312.
In one embodiment, a sub-pin of the pins 23 may be a pin to be electrically connected with the pin 13, such as a pin contact.
It is understood that the number of sub-pins in the video interface male header 301 may be set according to the type of the adapter 302, for example, the video interface male header 301 may only set the pins that can form at least one of the interfaces USB, SDI, AHD, RJ45, etc.
Referring to fig. 13, a block diagram of the patch cord 300 of the embodiment of fig. 4 is disclosed. The patch cord 300 may include a plug signal generation unit 24 and a type memory read/write unit 25 in addition to the video interface male 301 and the patch interface 302. The plugging signal generating unit 24 may generate a plugging signal by electrically connecting the fourteenth sub-pin 2324, for example, the plugging detection pin, and the fourth sub-pin 1314, for example, the plugging detection pin, so as to transmit the signal to the electronic device 200, which is convenient for the electronic device 200 to determine whether to electrically connect with the patch cord 300. The type storage read/write unit 25 may store therein type information of the patch cord 300. The type of the specific patch cord 300 can be determined through the patch interface 302 and can be programmed into the type memory read/write unit 25 through the sixth sub-pin 2316, such as a type detection pin. The type of the patch cord 300 may be determined by the type of the camera in the external device 400, and the type storage read/write unit 25 burned into the type storage read/write unit 25 through the sixth sub-pin 2316, for example, the type detection pin, may be electrically connected to the sixteenth sub-pin 1326, for example, the type detection pin, through the sixth sub-pin 2316, for example, the type detection pin, so that the electronic device 200 may read the type of the patch cord 300, and the patch switching unit 202 may perform line switching according to the type of the patch cord 300.
The remaining sub-pins in the video interface male 301 of the patch cord 300 may be configured according to the type of the patch cord 300, and are not described in detail. Accordingly, the remaining sub-pins in the patch cord 300 in the patch interface 302 may be configured according to the type of the patch cord 300, and are not described in detail.
One software architecture is described next. The method is applied to the electronic device 200 in the above embodiment to realize the assembly of the video capture system 100. Referring to fig. 14, a framework diagram of a software architecture according to an embodiment of the present application is disclosed. The software architecture 500 may include a driver layer 501, a Camera HUB (CAM _ HUB) layer 502, a Frame Work layer 503, and an Application (APP) layer 504.
Referring to fig. 14, the driver layer 501 is used to generate an external device node according to the type information of the external device 400. The driver layer 501 is used to feed back the external device nodes of the external device 400 to the camera hub layer 502. The driver layer 501 is configured to receive instructions communicated by the camera hub layer 502. The driver layer 501 is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The driver layer 501 is used to transmit the control command transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400, so that the external device 400 operates. Driver layer 501 is used to receive video frame data transmitted from external device 400. The driver layer 501 is used to receive status data of the external device 400, such as a camera. The driver layer 501 is used to transmit status data of the external device 400, such as a camera, to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the driver layer 501 may include at least one of a USB (Universal Serial Bus) device driver, a network device driver, a front-back camera driver, an analog video signal receiving and converting driver, a digital video signal receiving and converting driver, an audio device driver, a plug detection driver, a type detection driver, a power supply driver, and a line switching driver.
In an embodiment, the USB device driver is configured to generate an external device node according to the type information of the external device 400, for example, the USB camera 401. The USB device driver is used to feed back external device nodes of the external device 400, such as the USB camera 401, to the camera hub layer 502. The USB device driver is configured to transmit a control command transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400, for example, the USB camera 401, so that the external device 400, for example, the USB camera 401, operates. The USB device driver is configured to receive video frame data transmitted from the external device 400, such as the USB camera 401. The USB device driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The USB device driver is configured to receive status data of the external device 400, such as the USB camera 401. The USB device driver is used to transfer status data of the external device 400, such as the USB camera 401, to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the network device driver is configured to generate an external device node according to the type information of the external device 400, for example, the network camera 404. The network device driver is used to feed back the external device nodes of the external device 400, such as the network camera 404, to the camera hub layer 502. The network device driver is configured to transmit the control instruction communicated by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400, such as the network camera 404, so as to enable the external device 400, such as the network camera 404, to operate. The network device driver is configured to receive video frame data transmitted from external device 400, such as network camera 404. The network device driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The network device driver is configured to receive status data of the external device 400, such as the network camera 404. The network device driver is used to transfer status data of the external device 400, such as the network camera 404, to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the front and rear camera drives of the body may include a front camera drive and a rear camera drive. Of course, the front camera drive and the rear camera drive can be omitted by at most two according to actual conditions.
In one embodiment, the front camera driver is configured to generate the device node according to type information of the front camera unit. The front camera drives the device nodes used to feed back the front camera units to the camera hub layer 502. The front camera driver is configured to transmit a control command transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the front camera unit, so that the front camera unit operates. The front camera drive is used for receiving the video frame data transmitted by the front camera unit. The front camera driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The front camera drive is used for receiving state data of the front camera unit. The front camera driver is used to transfer the status data of the front camera unit to the camera hub layer 502.
In an embodiment, the rear camera driver is configured to generate the device node according to type information of the rear camera unit. The rear camera drives the device nodes used to feed back the rear camera units to the camera hub layer 502. The rear camera driver is configured to transmit a control command transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the rear camera unit, so that the rear camera unit operates. The rear camera drive is used for receiving video frame data transmitted by the rear camera. The rear camera driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The rear camera drive is used for receiving state data of the rear camera unit. The rear camera driver is used to transmit the status data of the rear camera unit to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the analog video signal reception conversion driver is used to generate an external device node according to the type information of the external device 400, such as the analog camera 403. The analog video signal reception conversion driver is used to feed back the external device nodes of the external device 400, such as the analog camera 403, to the camera hub layer 502. The analog video signal receiving conversion driver is used for transmitting the control instruction transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400 such as the analog camera 403 so as to enable the external device 400 such as the analog camera 403 to work. The analog video signal receiving conversion driver is used for receiving video frame data transmitted by the external device 400, such as the analog camera 403. The analog video signal receive switch driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The rear camera driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The analog video signal reception conversion driver is used to receive status data of the external device 400 such as the analog camera 403. The analog video signal reception transition driver is used to pass status data of the external device 400, such as the analog camera 403, to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the digital video signal receive switch driver is used to generate an external device node based on the type information of the external device 400, such as the digital camera 402. The digital video signal receive switch driver is used to feed back external device nodes of the external device 400, such as the digital camera 402, to the camera hub layer 502. The digital video signal receiving conversion driver is used for transmitting the control instruction transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400 such as the digital camera 402 so as to enable the external device 400 such as the digital camera 402 to work. The digital video signal receiving and converting driver is used for receiving video frame data transmitted by external device 400, such as digital camera 402. The digital video signal receive switch driver is used to transmit video frame data to the camera hub layer 502. The digital video signal receiving switch driver is used to receive status data of an external device 400, such as a digital camera 402. The digital video signal receive switch driver is used to pass status data of the external device 400, such as the digital camera 402, to the camera hub layer 502.
In one embodiment, the audio device driver is configured to generate an external device node according to the type information of the external device 400, for example, an audio device. The audio device driver is used to feed back the external device 400, e.g., the external device node of the audio device, to the camera hub layer 502. The audio device driver is configured to transmit the control command transmitted by the camera hub layer 502 to the external device 400, such as an audio device, so as to operate the external device 400, such as an audio device. The audio device driver is used for receiving audio data transmitted by the external device 400, such as an audio device. The audio device driver is used to transmit audio data to the camera hub layer 502. The audio device driver is used to receive status data of the external device 400, such as an audio device. The audio device driver is used to pass status data of the external device 400, such as an audio device, to the camera hub layer 502.
In an embodiment, the plug detection driver is used for receiving the plug signal generated by the external device 400, such as the plug signal generating unit 24.
In an embodiment, the type detection driver is configured to detect the type information of the external device 400 and obtain the type information of the external device 400 when the plug signal determines that the plug event is an insertion event, so that the driver layer 501 loads one or more drivers corresponding to the type information of the external device 400, such as a USB device driver, a network device driver, an analog video signal receiving and converting driver, a digital video signal receiving and converting driver, and an audio device driver.
It is understood that the plugging event may include a plugging event and a unplugging event, when the plugging event occurs between the electronic device 200 and the external device 400, the video interface female connector 201 of the electronic device 200 is electrically connected with the video interface male connector 301 of the external device 400, and when the unplugging event occurs between the electronic device 200 and the external device 400, the video interface female connector 201 of the electronic device 200 is disconnected with the video interface male connector 301 of the external device 400.
In an embodiment, the power supply and line switching driver may be configured to select and supply a line according to the type information of the external device 400, so that the external device 400 corresponding to the information type normally performs control instruction transmission, video frame data transmission, and status data transmission of the external device 400.
Referring to fig. 14, the camera hub layer 502 may include a parameter and command conversion center, a control service, a status monitoring service, a status reporting center, a frame data processing service, and a camera device pool.
In one embodiment, a parameter and command conversion center is used to receive control instructions, such as commands and parameters, communicated by the framework layer 503. The parameter and command conversion center is used for converting the commands and parameters into control instructions such as commands and parameters matched with the external device 400 such as a camera.
In one embodiment, the control service is used to maintain control instruction sequences and state machines.
In an embodiment, the status monitoring service is configured to receive status data of the external device 400, such as a camera, uploaded by the driver layer 501.
In an embodiment, the status reporting center is configured to report status transition information to the framework layer 503, for example, a camera server, when the status monitoring service monitors that the status data of the external device 400, for example, a camera, is transitioned. The camera server reports the information to the camera client.
In one embodiment, the frame data processing service is configured to receive video frame data uploaded by the driver layer 501. The frame data processing service is used to process video frame data when the frame layer 503 conveys control instructions such as video encoding storage, video encoding transmission, video analysis, and the like.
In one embodiment, the camera device pool is used to store the external device nodes of the external device 400 that are detected by the camera hub layer 502 and uploaded via the driver layer 501.
Referring to fig. 14, the framework layer 503 may include a Camera Application Programming Interface (Camera API), a Camera Client (Camera Client), and a Camera server (Camera Service).
In an embodiment, the camera application interface is used to connect the application layer 504 and the camera client, so that the control command issued by the application layer 504 is transmitted to the camera client.
In one embodiment, the camera client and the camera server are established by calling a camera application program interface, and the camera client and the camera server communicate with each other.
In one embodiment, the camera client is configured to receive a control command issued by the application layer 504. The camera client is configured to transmit the control instruction to the camera server, so as to control the external device 400.
In an embodiment, the camera server is configured to receive a control command transmitted from the camera client, so as to issue a control command, such as a command and a parameter, to the camera hub layer 502 to control the external device 400.
Referring to fig. 14, the application layer 504 is used for receiving a control command input by a user, such as Video recording (Video Recorder), Video transmission (Video Transfer), Video encoding storage, Video encoding transmission, and the like.
Next, an implementation method of the software architecture is described, which can be used to implement the control of the software architecture 500. Referring to fig. 14, the method includes an initialization step and a use procedure step.
In the initialization step, when a plugging event occurs between the electronic device 200 and the external device 400, the plugging detection driver detects the plugging event between the electronic device 200 and the external device 400, and then after the plugging detection driver confirms that the plugging event is an insertion event, the type detection driver detects the type information of the camera in the external device 400; when the type detection driver detects the type information of the camera, the driver layer 501 loads the driver matched with the type information, and the driver matched with the type information generates an external device node matched with the type information to be reported to the camera hub layer 502.
In some embodiments, the initializing step may further include: when the plug detection driver detects that the plug event is a plug event, the driver related to the external device 400 loaded by the driver layer 501 is unloaded.
In some embodiments, the initializing step may further include:
when the plug detection driver detects that the plug event is a plug event, the camera server simultaneously detects the external equipment node generated by the type detection driver; when the camera server detects the external equipment node, adding the external equipment node to the camera equipment pool to update the camera equipment pool; and if the camera server does not detect the external equipment node, unloading the drive matched with the external equipment node, namely removing the external equipment node in the equipment pool by the camera server.
In some embodiments, in use, the using process step comprises:
calling a camera application program interface to construct a camera client matched with the external equipment node; the application layer 504 inputs parameters for controlling the camera to the camera client; the camera server receives the parameters through the camera client and transmits the parameters to the parameter and command conversion center; the parameter and command conversion center converts the parameters and converts the parameters into parameters matched with the type information; the driver matched with the type information sets the parameter matched with the type information into the external device 400.
In some embodiments, during use, the using process step further comprises: the application layer 504 inputs an instruction for starting the camera to the camera client; the camera server receives the instruction through the camera client and transmits the instruction to the parameter and command conversion center; the parameter and command conversion center converts the command and converts the command into a command matched with the type information; the drive matched with the type information controls the camera through the command matched with the type information; the drive matched with the type information receives video frame data input by the camera; the driver matched with the type information uploads the video frame data to a frame data processing service; the frame data processing service processes video frame data.
In some embodiments, during use, the using process step further comprises: the drive matched with the type information uploads the state data of the camera to a state monitoring service; the state reporting center reports state transition information to the camera client through the camera server when the state monitoring service monitors the state data transition; the control service maintains a state machine.
The above embodiments are merely examples, and not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications, equivalents, and flow charts using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present application, or those directly or indirectly applied to other related arts, are included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (28)

1. The utility model provides a female head of video interface, its characterized in that, the female head of video interface is provided with universal serial bus interface, digital component serial interface, simulation high definition digtal camera interface and registered socket interface, the female head of video interface is provided with the pin, the pin forms universal serial bus interface digital component serial interface simulation high definition digtal camera interface with registered socket interface, the pin includes:
the plug detection pin is used for detecting a plug event generated by plugging the video interface female head and the video interface male head; and
and the type detection pin is used for detecting the type information of the camera in the external equipment which is electrically connected with the video interface female head through the video interface male head.
2. The video interface female according to claim 1, wherein said pin comprises:
the first sub-pin is used as a grounding pin;
the second sub-pin is used as a digital video signal pin;
the third sub-pin is used as a grounding pin;
the fourth sub-pin is used as a plug detection pin;
the fifth sub-pin is used as a universal serial bus interface data line pin;
the sixth sub-pin is used as an external power supply pin;
the seventh sub-pin is used as a network port signal pin;
the eighth sub-pin is used as a network port signal pin;
a ninth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
a tenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
the eleventh sub-pin is used as an analog audio input pin;
a twelfth sub-pin for serving as a ground pin;
a thirteenth sub-pin for serving as an analog video signal pin;
a fourteenth sub-pin for serving as a ground pin;
a fifteenth sub-pin for serving as a universal serial bus interface data line pin;
a sixteenth sub-pin for use as a type detection pin;
a seventeenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
an eighteenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
a nineteenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin; and
and the twentieth pin is used as a network port signal pin.
3. The video interface female according to claim 2, wherein said video interface female comprises:
the video interface connector comprises a female connector body, a pin is arranged on the female connector body, the female connector body is arranged on one side of the pin and is provided with a first sub-inserting structure and a second sub-inserting structure, the first sub-inserting structure and the second sub-inserting structure are used for inserting the video interface male connector, the first sub-inserting structure and the second sub-inserting structure are arranged oppositely and are located on two opposite sides of the pin.
4. The female video interface connector according to claim 3, wherein the first sub-connector structure is a groove formed in the female connector body, so that the male video interface connector extends into the groove to be connected with the first sub-connector structure in a clamping manner, and the second sub-connector structure comprises:
the circular groove is internally provided with internal threads so as to be in threaded connection with the video interface male head; and
and the fan-shaped groove is used for being spliced with the video interface male head.
5. The video interface header of any one of claims 2-4, wherein the pins are arranged in a matrix of two columns and ten rows, the first sub-pin, the second sub-pin, the third sub-pin, the fourth sub-pin, the fifth sub-pin, the sixth sub-pin, the seventh sub-pin, the eighth sub-pin, the ninth sub-pin, and the tenth sub-pin are arranged in a first column in a direction, and the eleventh sub-pin, the twelfth sub-pin, the thirteenth sub-pin, the fourteenth sub-pin, the fifteenth sub-pin, the sixteenth sub-pin, the seventeenth sub-pin, the eighteenth sub-pin, the nineteenth sub-pin, and the twentieth sub-pin are arranged in a second column in the direction.
6. The female video interface connector according to any one of claims 2-4, wherein the second sub-pin, the thirteenth sub-pin and the circuit respectively connected to the second sub-pin and the thirteenth sub-pin are all provided with a grounding shield to avoid electromagnetic interference.
7. An electronic device comprising the video interface female of any one of claims 1-6, the electronic device further comprising:
the switching unit is electrically connected with the video interface female head and used for switching the line of the interface in the video interface female head according to the camera type information;
and the video coding and decoding unit is used for receiving the video frame data transmitted from the video interface female head, coding the video frame data and decoding the video coded data to form the video frame data.
8. The electronic device of claim 7, further comprising:
and the main control unit is used for controlling the switching unit and the video coding and decoding unit.
9. A video interface male for electrically connecting with the video interface female of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the video interface male is provided with at least one of a universal serial bus interface, a digital component serial interface, an analog high-definition camera interface, and a registered socket interface, the video interface male is provided with pins, the pins of the video interface male form the at least one interface, and the pins comprise:
the plug detection pin is used for detecting a plug event generated by plugging the video interface female head and the video interface male head; and
and the type detection pin is used for detecting the type information of the camera in the external equipment which is electrically connected with the video interface female head through the video interface male head.
10. The video interface male of claim 9, wherein the pin comprises:
the first sub-pin is used as an analog audio input pin;
the second sub-pin is used as a grounding pin;
the third sub-pin is used as an analog video signal pin;
the fourth sub-pin is used as a grounding pin;
the fifth sub-pin is used as a universal serial bus interface data line pin;
a sixth sub-pin for use as a type detection pin;
the seventh sub-pin is used as a network port signal pin;
the eighth sub-pin is used as a network port signal pin;
a ninth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
a tenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
an eleventh sub-pin for serving as a ground pin;
a twelfth sub-pin for serving as a digital video signal pin;
a thirteenth sub-pin for serving as a ground pin;
the fourteenth sub-pin is used as a plug detection pin;
a fifteenth sub-pin for serving as a universal serial bus interface data line pin;
the sixteenth sub-pin is used as an external power supply pin;
a seventeenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
an eighteenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
a nineteenth sub-pin used as a network port signal pin;
and the twentieth pin is used as a network port signal pin.
11. The video interface male of claim 10, wherein the video interface male comprises:
public first main part, the pin setting of the public head of video interface is in public first main part is last, public first main part is provided with the first structure of pegging graft of third son and the first structure of grafting of fourth son, the first structure of pegging graft of third son with the first structure of grafting of fourth son is used for with the first grafting of video interface mother, the first structure of pegging graft of third son the fourth son grafting reaches the pin of the public head of video interface all sets up same one side of the public head of video interface, the first structure of grafting of third son with the first structure of grafting of fourth is relative to be set up, and is located the relative both sides of the public head of video interface pin.
12. The male head of claim 11, wherein the third sub-plug structure is a clamping plate disposed on the male head body, so that the clamping plate extends into the female head of the video interface to be clamped with the female head of the video interface, and the fourth sub-plug structure comprises:
the bolt is used for being in threaded connection with the video interface female head; and
and the fan-shaped convex column is used for being spliced with the video interface female head.
13. The video interface male according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the pins of the video interface male are arranged in a matrix of two columns and ten rows, the first sub-pin, the second sub-pin, the third sub-pin, the fourth sub-pin, the fifth sub-pin, the sixth sub-pin, the seventh sub-pin, the eighth sub-pin, the ninth sub-pin, and the tenth sub-pin of the video interface male are arranged in the first column in one direction, and the eleventh sub-pin, the twelfth sub-pin, the thirteenth sub-pin, the fourteenth sub-pin, the fifteenth sub-pin, the sixteenth sub-pin, the seventeenth sub-pin, the eighteenth sub-pin, the nineteenth sub-pin, and the twentieth sub-pin of the video interface male are arranged in the second column in the one direction.
14. The video interface male according to any one of claims 10 to 12, wherein the third sub-pin, the twelfth sub-pin, and the lines respectively connected to the third sub-pin and the twelfth sub-pin are provided with a ground shield to avoid electromagnetic interference.
15. A patch cord comprising the video interface male of any one of claims 9-14, the patch cord further comprising:
the plug signal generating unit is electrically connected with a plug detection pin of the video interface male head and used for generating a plug signal when the video interface female head and the video interface male head are plugged to generate a plug event; and
and the type storage read-write unit is electrically connected with the type detection pin of the video interface male head and used for storing the type information of the patch cord so as to enable the type detection pin of the video interface male head to obtain the type information of the camera in the external equipment electrically connected with the patch cord.
16. An external device comprising the video interface male of any one of claims 9-14, the external device further comprising:
the plug signal generating unit is electrically connected with a plug detection pin of the video interface male head and used for generating a plug signal when the video interface female head and the video interface male head are plugged to generate a plug event; and
and the type storage read-write unit is electrically connected with the type detection pin of the video interface male head and used for storing the camera type information in the external equipment so as to enable the type detection pin of the video interface male head to obtain the camera type information in the external equipment.
17. A video capture system, characterized by,
the video acquisition system comprises the electronic equipment of any one of claims 7-8, the patch cord of claim 15 and an external device provided with a camera;
or, the video capture system comprises the electronic device of any one of claims 7-8 and the external device of claim 16.
18. A software architecture for use in the electronic device of any one of claims 7-8 or in the electronic device of the video capture system of claim 17, the software architecture comprising:
the driving layer is used for switching to driving matched with the type information according to the type information of a camera in external equipment, the driving matched with the type information is used for generating an external equipment node according to the type information, transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the camera, acquiring state data of the camera and acquiring video frame data shot by the camera;
the camera concentrator layer is used for detecting and storing the external equipment node generated by the drive matched with the type information, transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the drive matched with the type information, and processing the video frame data;
the frame layer is provided with a camera application program interface, a camera client and a camera server which are established by calling the camera application program interface and are communicated with each other, the camera server is used for transmitting a control instruction for controlling the camera to the camera hub layer and transmitting a control instruction for processing the video frame data to the camera hub layer, and the camera hub layer is used for receiving the state data uploaded by the drive matched with the type information and uploading the state data to the camera server; and
and the camera client responds to the control instruction input by the application program layer and transmits the control instruction for controlling the camera to the server.
19. The software architecture according to claim 18, wherein the driver matching the type information comprises at least one of a usb device driver, a network device driver, an analog video signal receiving conversion driver, and a digital video signal receiving conversion driver, and the driver layer is provided with a type detection driver for detecting the type information.
20. The software architecture according to claim 19, wherein the driver layer further includes a plug detection driver, the plug detection driver is configured to detect a plug event generated by plugging a video interface female connector and a video interface male connector, and the type detection driver is configured to detect the type information when the plug detection driver detects the plug event.
21. The software architecture according to claim 18, wherein said camera hub layer comprises a parameter and command conversion center, a control service, a status monitoring service, a status reporting center, a frame data processing service, and a camera device pool, the parameter and command conversion center is used for receiving the control instruction transmitted by the camera server and converting the control instruction into a control instruction matched with the camera, the control service is used for maintaining a control instruction sequence and a state machine, the state monitoring service is used for receiving the state data, the state reporting center is used for reporting state transition information to the camera server when the state monitoring service monitors the state data transition, the frame data processing service is used for receiving the video frame data and processing the video frame data, and the camera equipment pool is used for storing the external equipment nodes.
22. A method for implementing a software architecture, applied to the software architecture of claims 18-21, the method comprising:
if the plug detection driver detects that a plug event generated between the electronic equipment and the external equipment is an insertion event, the type detection driver detects the type information of the camera in the external equipment;
and if the type detection driver detects the type information, the driver layer loads the driver matched with the type information, and meanwhile, the driver matched with the type information generates an external equipment node matched with the type information.
23. The method of claim 22, further comprising: and if the plug detection driver detects that the plug event is a plug event, the driver loaded by the driver layer and related to the external equipment is unloaded.
24. The method of claim 22, further comprising:
if the plug detection driver detects that the plug event is a plug event, the camera server detects the external equipment node;
and if the camera server detects the external equipment node, adding the external equipment node to the camera equipment pool to update the camera equipment pool.
25. The method of claim 24, further comprising:
and if the plugging detection driver detects that the plugging event is a plugging event, the camera server removes the external equipment node in the equipment pool.
26. The method according to any one of claims 22-25, further comprising:
calling a camera application program interface to construct a camera client matched with the external equipment node;
the application program layer inputs parameters for controlling the camera to the camera client;
the camera server receives the parameters through the camera client and transmits the parameters to the parameter and command conversion center;
the parameter and command conversion center converts the parameters and converts the parameters into parameters matched with the type information;
and the driver matched with the type information sets the parameters matched with the type information into the external equipment.
27. The method of claim 26, further comprising:
the application program layer inputs an instruction for starting the camera to the camera client;
the camera server receives the instruction through the camera client and transmits the instruction to the parameter and command conversion center;
the parameter and command conversion center converts the instruction and converts the instruction into an instruction matched with the type information;
the drive matched with the type information controls the camera through the command matched with the type information;
the driver matched with the type information receives video frame data input by the camera;
the driver matched with the type information uploads the video frame data to a frame data processing service;
the frame data processing service processes the video frame data.
28. The method of claim 26, further comprising:
the drive matched with the type information uploads the state data of the camera to a state monitoring service;
the state reporting center reports state transition information to the camera client through the camera server when the state monitoring service monitors that the state data is changed;
the control service maintains a state machine.
CN202110530171.5A 2021-05-14 2021-05-14 Female head and public head of video interface, electronic equipment, patch cord and external device Pending CN113473056A (en)

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