CN113463810A - Top assembly framework of multifunctional composite shelter - Google Patents
Top assembly framework of multifunctional composite shelter Download PDFInfo
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- CN113463810A CN113463810A CN202110725371.6A CN202110725371A CN113463810A CN 113463810 A CN113463810 A CN 113463810A CN 202110725371 A CN202110725371 A CN 202110725371A CN 113463810 A CN113463810 A CN 113463810A
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- shelter
- top assembly
- water baffle
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 66
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B7/00—Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
- E04B7/20—Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/343—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
- E04B1/34315—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts
- E04B1/34321—Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport characterised by separable parts mainly constituted by panels
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0459—Drainage borders, e.g. dripping edges, gravel stops or dispersers
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/04—Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
- E04D13/0404—Drainage on the roof surface
- E04D13/0459—Drainage borders, e.g. dripping edges, gravel stops or dispersers
- E04D2013/0472—Gravel stops
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a top assembly framework of a multifunctional composite shelter, which is a rectangular framework formed by assembling and connecting a first structural beam (1) and a second structural beam (2) through an angle seat (3), wherein a plurality of supporting beams (4) are connected between the upper parts of the two first structural beams (1), top layer combined functional plates (5) are detachably installed on the supporting beams (4), a first water baffle (6) and a second water baffle (61) are respectively and symmetrically arranged on the first structural beam (1) and the second structural beam (2), and the first water baffle (6) and the second water baffle (61) and the outer sides of the corresponding first structural beam (1) and the corresponding second structural beam (2) form a water guide groove. The invention can realize the shelter top assembly framework with strong top bearing capacity, complex functions, spliced cabin bodies and water guide and drainage, achieves high-standard multifunctional use, improves the working efficiency and provides reference for future functional framework improvement and part mass production design of the shelter.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shelter top assembly framework, in particular to a top assembly framework of a multifunctional composite shelter, and belongs to the technical field of composite shelter components.
Background
Generally speaking, when a major emergency occurs, compared with a traditional fixed-point type and residential building, the movable, detachable and assembled cabin and the combined module thereof have the advantages of detachable movement, flexible assembly, convenient transportation, quick response, low cost and the like. The market demand is increasing day by day, and the application prospect is also becoming wider. The traditional square cabin generally comprises a frame, side wall plates, a top plate, a bottom plate and other functional components, and the square cabin is divided into a fixed type, an expansion type, a folding type and the like. The frame of the fixed shelter is formed by mutually welding various profiles, but the frame cannot be disassembled due to the welding mode, so that the fixed shelter is inconvenient to transport and deploy; various moving parts are mostly adopted in the expansion type square cabin as function expansion units, such as hydraulic pressure, cylinders, chains and other mechanisms are used, the number of parts of the square cabin can be increased to a great extent, and the design, assembly, sealing and transportation difficulty is increased; and the folding shelter effectively solves the difficult problem of packing and transporting compared with the first two kinds of cabins, but increases the design difficulty and has lower integral bearing level.
The three types of square cabins have the key problems of low bearing capacity of a top end structure, poor sealing and water conductivity, insufficient function integration, large difficulty in connecting large-scale cabin bodies and the like. On one hand, because the design of the current functional cabin needs to fully consider the integration of systems such as top air exhaust, positive pressure and negative pressure, the operation space of security personnel is inevitably positioned in the top end area of the shelter, which also puts higher requirements on the bearing capacity of the top structure of the shelter; on the other hand, due to the high standards of the functional cabin body in the aspects of heat preservation, heat insulation, shock resistance, sound insulation and the like, the large-scale connection between the cabins brings great difficulty to the top end structure of the cabin body and the modularized water guide and drainage design.
Therefore, the development of a reasonable-design, safe and reliable roof assembly framework of the multifunctional composite shelter is a key point for solving the technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at various defects and shortcomings in the prior art, the invention is improved and innovated, and aims to provide a shelter top assembly framework which has the advantages of strong top bearing capacity, complex functions, cabin splicing and water guide and drainage, achieves high-standard multifunctional use, improves the working efficiency, and provides reference for future functional framework improvement and part mass production design of the shelter.
In order to solve the above problems and achieve the above objects, the present invention provides a roof assembly structure of a multifunctional composite shelter, which is implemented by adopting the following design structure and the following technical scheme:
the improved structure of the top assembly of the multifunctional composite shelter is a rectangular frame formed by assembling and connecting a first structural beam (1) and a second structural beam (2) through an angle seat (3), a plurality of supporting beams (4) are connected between the upper parts of the two first structural beams (1), a top layer combined functional plate (5) is detachably mounted on each supporting beam (4), wherein a first water baffle (6) and a second water baffle (61) are symmetrically arranged on the first structural beam (1) and the second structural beam (2) respectively, and a water guide groove is formed between each first water baffle (6) and each second water baffle (61) and the outer sides of the corresponding first structural beam (1) and the corresponding second structural beam (2).
As the improvement of the invention, the cross section of the first structural beam (1) is C-shaped, inward bending parts are arranged at two ends of the edge, a first upper support plate (11) and a first lower support plate (12) are also vertically and outwardly arranged on the two bending parts, the length of the first upper support plate (11) is greater than that of the first lower support plate (12), and the first water baffle plate (6) is arranged in the middle of the first upper support plate (11).
As the above further improvement of the present invention, the cross section of the second structural beam (2) is C-shaped, and two ends of the edge of the second structural beam are provided with inward bending portions, a second upper supporting plate (21) and a second lower supporting plate (22) are further vertically and outwardly provided on the two bending portions, the length of the second upper supporting plate (21) is greater than that of the second lower supporting plate (22), and the second water baffle (61) is disposed in the middle of the second upper supporting plate (21).
As the above further improvement of the invention, the first water baffle (6) is further provided with a first Z-shaped pressing strip (7), the second water baffle (61) is further provided with a second Z-shaped pressing strip (71), a third Z-shaped pressing strip (72) is further connected between the first Z-shaped pressing strip (7) and the second Z-shaped pressing strip (71), and the third Z-shaped pressing strip (72) is positioned at the four corners of the top assembly framework.
As a further improvement of the invention, a first Z-shaped baffle (8) is arranged on the first bottom plate (12), and a second Z-shaped baffle (81) is also arranged on the second bottom plate (22).
As a further improvement of the invention, a middle-layer composite functional board (9) and a bottom-layer composite mounting board (10) are detachably mounted between the slotted interiors of the first structural beam (1) and the second structural beam (2) from top to bottom, wherein the interior of the middle-layer composite functional board (9) is of a hollow structure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the whole of the corner seat (3) is a square member with a hollow interior, a square recess (31) is arranged at the lower part of the corner seat (3), a water guide cone (32) is arranged on the recess (31) in a penetrating and communicating manner, water guide holes (33) are arranged at the upper parts of two side plates connected with the recess (31) in a penetrating manner, and a limit hole (34) is arranged at the top surface of the corner seat (3) in a penetrating manner.
As a further improvement of the invention, a plurality of mounting holes (35) are further formed on the non-recessed part surface of the bottom plate, the mounting holes (35) are arranged in an L shape, wherein waist-shaped holes (36) are formed in two side plates connected with the non-recessed part of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner.
As still further improvement of the invention, the supporting beams (4) are T-shaped beams or angle steel combined structural beams, and the top layer combined functional plate (5) is detachably arranged between the supporting beams (4).
As a still further improvement of the invention, the cross section of the first water baffle (6) and the second water baffle (61) is I-shaped or barb-shaped or L-shaped.
The working principle is as follows: the roof assembly structure of the multifunctional composite shelter in the design structure needs to be installed as a spare before being used.
The specific installation steps are as follows:
when the middle layer composite function board (9) is not arranged, the middle layer structure is used as an electric control wiring area.
Firstly, according to construction requirements, an operator firstly fixedly connects a first water baffle (6) and a second water baffle (61) on a first upper planker (11) and a second upper planker (21) respectively, wherein when the first water baffle (6) is fixedly connected, the first water baffle (6) is at a certain distance from the free end of the first water baffle (6) so as to conveniently install a supporting beam (4); a first Z-shaped baffle (8) and a second Z-shaped baffle (81) are respectively and fixedly connected to the first lower supporting plate (12) and the second lower supporting plate (22);
then, an operator fixedly connects the two corner seats (3) at the two ends of the two first structural beams (1) respectively, then fixedly connects one second structural beam (2) between the two corner seats (3) at one end to form an Contraband-shaped frame, then fixedly connects the other second structural beam (2) on the two corner seats (3) at the other end, then fixedly installs the supporting beam (4) on the two first upper plankers (11) between the two first structural beams (1), and after the supporting beam (4) is installed, sequentially places the top layer combined functional plate (5) between the supporting beams (4); then, a first Z-shaped pressing strip (7) is installed on the first water baffle (6), a second Z-shaped pressing strip (71) is installed on the second water baffle (61), a third Z-shaped pressing strip (72) is connected between the first Z-shaped pressing strip (7) and the second Z-shaped pressing strip (71) which are located at the four corners of the top assembly framework, the top layer combination function plate (5) is pressed and clamped, a waterproof structure is installed on the assembled top assembly framework, the top outer frame is hoisted to the upper end of a shelter upright post, and the assembled top assembly framework can be directly used as a shelter top, or the assembled top assembly framework can be used for limiting and stacking shelter bodies through a limiting hole in the top of the assembled top assembly framework, and the multi-layer framework of the shelter is used;
next, operating personnel arrange and control the middle layer wiring in the shelter;
finally, an operator installs the bottom layer composite mounting plate (10) between the Z-shaped baffles of the top outer frame, firstly, one bottom layer composite mounting plate (10) is obliquely inserted on the first Z-shaped baffle (8) of one of the first structural beams (1) at the middle position of the two first structural beams (1), the other end of the bottom layer composite mounting plate (10) is ensured to be lifted and then can avoid the first lower supporting plate (12) of the other first structural beam (1) to reach the area between the two first Z-shaped baffles (8), at the moment, the bottom layer composite mounting plate (10) is slightly horizontally moved towards the other first structural beam (1), the two end positions of the plate are both placed on the two first Z-shaped baffles (8), and then, the bottom layer composite mounting plate (10) is horizontally moved to the second Z-shaped baffle (81) of one of the second structural beams (2), this bottom composite mounting panel (10) and the vertical limit of this side second Z type baffle (81) leave the certain distance between, then install other bottom composite mounting panel (10) in proper order to the second Z type baffle (81) of other end second structure roof beam (2) on, when installing last board, the whole bottom composite mounting panel (10) that will install slightly moves to first bottom composite mounting panel (10) direction, leave the bayonet space of last panel, after having installed last bottom composite mounting panel (10), wholly remove to last bottom composite mounting panel (10) direction again, guarantee that bottom composite mounting panel (10) are whole to place respectively all around on first Z type baffle (8) and second Z type baffle (81).
The whole dismouting of being convenient for of this installation, and the dismantlement process is opposite with the installation.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention is scientific and reasonable, easy to implement and convenient to maintain, and meets the design idea of the multifunctional composite shelter top assembly framework;
2. the connecting mode function structure of the invention is scientific and reasonable, and can be widely applied to the technical field of composite shelter components with different specifications and different types;
3. the invention has simple structure, novel design, safety and reliability, and increases the application range of the shelter;
4. the invention integrates the integral design of a shelter top assembly framework steel structure, the flanging sealing water guide of a structural beam, the directional drainage of a corner seat, the large-scale cabin body connection and the convenient loading and unloading of multilayer light composite boards into a whole, realizes the design of the shelter top assembly framework with the functions of top bearing, function compounding, cabin body splicing and water pouring drainage, and provides reference for future function framework improvement and part mass production design of the shelter;
5. the anti-rust paint is coated on the exterior of the pay-off device, so that the service life of the whole pay-off device is prolonged while rust is prevented, the environment is protected, resources are saved, meanwhile, the self-luminous fluorescent material is coated on the exterior of the pay-off device, the position of the pay-off device can be clearly marked at night or in a dark environment, the effect of safety prompt can be effectively achieved, the conspicuity is improved, people can easily distinguish the pay-off device, and the safety in construction and life is improved.
Drawings
Embodiments of the invention are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures, wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial view of the portion of FIG. 1 at position A with the corner brackets removed;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the frame construction of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the position B shown in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the position C shown in FIG. 3;
figure 6 is a schematic structural view of a first structural beam (1) component of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection between the first structural beam and the first water guard and the first Z-shaped baffle according to the present invention;
figure 8 is a schematic structural view of a second structural beam (2) component of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged partial schematic view of the D position shown in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the corner seat (3) component of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
wherein, the reference numbers in the figures: 1-a first structural beam, 11-a first upper carriage, 12-a first lower carriage;
2-a second structural beam, 21-a second upper carriage, 22-a second lower carriage;
3-corner seat, 31-sunken part, 32-water guide cone, 33-water guide hole, 34-limiting hole, 35-mounting hole and 36-waist-shaped hole;
4, supporting the beam;
5-top layer combined function board;
6-a first water baffle, 61-a second water baffle;
7-a first Z-shaped pressing strip, 71-a second Z-shaped pressing strip, and 72-a third Z-shaped pressing strip;
8-first Z-shaped baffle, 81-second Z-shaped baffle;
9-middle layer composite function board;
10-bottom layer composite mounting plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the inventive features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description below, and it is to be noted that the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The top assembly framework of the multifunctional composite shelter as shown in the attached drawings of the specification is a rectangular frame formed by assembling and connecting a first structural beam 1 and a second structural beam 2 through an angle seat 3, a plurality of supporting beams 4 are connected between the upper parts of the two first structural beams 1, and a top layer combined functional plate 5 is detachably mounted on each supporting beam 4, wherein a first water baffle 6 and a second water baffle 61 are symmetrically arranged on each of the first structural beam 1 and the second structural beam 2 respectively, and the first water baffle 6 and the second water baffle 61 and the outer sides of the corresponding first structural beam 1 and the corresponding second structural beam 2 form a water guide groove.
In the present invention, the roof assembly framework is a rectangular structural frame formed by welding, riveting or bolting two first structural beams 1, two second structural beams 2 and four corner seats 3.
Further, the cross section of the first structural beam 1 is C-shaped, inward bending parts are arranged at two ends of the edge, a first upper carriage 11 and a first lower carriage 12 are vertically and outwardly arranged on the two bending parts, the length of the first upper carriage 11 is larger than that of the first lower carriage 12, and the first water baffle 6 is arranged in the middle of the first upper carriage 11.
Further, the cross section of the second structural beam 2 is C-shaped, inward bending parts are arranged at two ends of the edge, a second upper carriage 21 and a second lower carriage 22 are vertically and outwardly arranged on the two bending parts, the length of the second upper carriage 21 is greater than that of the second lower carriage 22, and a second water baffle 61 is arranged in the middle of the second upper carriage 21.
In the present invention, the first water baffle 6 and the second water baffle 61 may be respectively vertically disposed in the middle of the first upper carriage 11 and the second upper carriage 21, or may be obliquely disposed based on sealing and water proofing.
Further, a first Z-shaped pressing strip 7 is further arranged on the first water baffle 6, a second Z-shaped pressing strip 71 is further arranged on the second water baffle 61, a third Z-shaped pressing strip 72 is further connected between the first Z-shaped pressing strip 7 and the second Z-shaped pressing strip 71, and the third Z-shaped pressing strip 72 is located at the four corners of the top assembly framework.
In the invention, a first water baffle 6 on a first upper carriage 11 and a second water baffle 61 on a second upper carriage 21 are respectively matched with a first Z-shaped pressing strip 7, a second Z-shaped pressing strip 71 and a third Z-shaped pressing strip 72 to form a top end structure sealed edge; the third Z-shaped batten 72 helps to stabilise the first 1 and second 2 structural beams and thereby to enhance the stability of the roof assembly framework.
Specifically, the first bottom plate 12 is provided with a first Z-shaped baffle 8, and the second bottom plate 22 is further provided with a second Z-shaped baffle 81.
In the invention, a first Z-shaped baffle 8 and a second Z-shaped baffle 81 are respectively arranged on the first lower supporting plate 12 and the second lower supporting plate 22 and are used for sequentially mounting the bottom composite mounting plate 10 at a certain distance.
Further, a middle-layer composite function board 9 and a bottom-layer composite mounting board 10 are detachably mounted between the inside of the groove of the first structural beam 1 and the second structural beam 2 from top to bottom, wherein the inside of the middle-layer composite function board 9 is of a hollow structure.
In the invention, the interior of the middle layer composite functional board 9 can be used as a pipeline arrangement space, or can be used as other material arrangement and filling areas; when the composite functional board 9 is installed, whether the composite functional board is used or not can be considered according to specific conditions;
the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 and the top layer combined functional plate 5 are metal edge-wrapped plates made of light composite materials, and the top layer combined functional plate 5 has the characteristics of light weight, high strength, fire prevention, heat preservation, heat insulation and the like; the combined plate formed by combining the top layer combined functional plate 5, the middle layer combined functional plate 9 and the bottom layer combined mounting plate 10 can effectively realize heat preservation, heat insulation and sound insulation of a shelter top assembly framework, and can effectively isolate noise and vibration of other functional equipment on the shelter top.
Furthermore, the whole corner seat 3 is a square member with a hollow interior, a square recess 31 is arranged at the lower part of the corner seat 3, a water guide cone 32 is arranged on the recess 31 in a penetrating and communicating manner, water guide holes 33 are arranged on the upper parts of two side plates connected with the recess 31 in a penetrating manner, and a limit hole 34 is arranged on the top surface of the corner seat 3 in a penetrating manner.
In the invention, the corner seat 3 is of an integrally machined and formed structure or is formed by welding or connecting and combining various parts through threads, the concave part 31 is provided with the water guide cone 32, the integral water guide and drainage of the square cabin top assembly framework can be realized, and the limiting hole 34 can be used as a positioning connecting hole and a water outlet of the upper square cabin.
Specifically, a plurality of mounting holes 35 are further formed in the non-recessed portion surface of the bottom plate, the mounting holes 35 are arranged in an L shape, and waist-shaped holes 36 are formed in two side plates connected with the non-recessed portion of the bottom plate in a penetrating mode.
In the invention, waist-shaped holes 36 are arranged on two side plates connected with the non-concave part of the bottom plate and are hoisting holes, so that the installation, the allocation and the transportation are convenient, the splicing assembly of the multi-modular shelter is simultaneously met, the non-concave surface of the bottom plate is an L-shaped steel part or other metal parts, and the installation hole 35 with threads is arranged on the non-concave surface of the bottom plate, so that the corner base 3 is in matched connection with the side upright post of the shelter.
Furthermore, the supporting beams 4 are T-shaped beams or angle steel combined structural beams, and the top layer combined functional plate 5 is detachably arranged between the supporting beams 4.
In the invention, the support beam 4 is arranged at the upper end of the first upper planker 11 of the first structural beam 1 and is welded or screwed with the first upper planker 11 of the first structural beam 1 or the inside of the first structural beam 1 for combined positioning.
Further, the cross section of the first water baffle 6 and the second water baffle 61 is in an I shape, a barb shape or an L shape.
In the present invention, the first water deflector 6 is longer than the second water deflector 61;
an injection molding layer, an anti-rust layer and a warning layer are sprayed on the outer surface of the shelter top assembly framework from inside to outside in sequence, and fluorescent powder is coated on the warning layer.
To sum up, the more specific embodiments of the present invention are:
the roof assembly structure of the multifunctional composite shelter in the design structure needs to be installed as a spare before being used.
The specific installation steps are as follows:
when the middle layer composite function board 9 is not arranged, the middle layer structure is used as an electric control wiring area.
Firstly, according to construction requirements, an operator fixedly connects a first water baffle 6 and a second water baffle 61 on a first upper planker 11 and a second upper planker 21 respectively, wherein when the first water baffle 6 is fixedly connected, the first water baffle 6 is at a certain distance from the free end of the first water baffle 6 so as to conveniently install a supporting beam 4; the first Z-shaped baffle 8 and the second Z-shaped baffle 81 are respectively and fixedly connected to the first lower supporting plate 12 and the second lower supporting plate 22;
then, an operator fixedly connects the two corner seats 3 at the two ends of the two first structural beams 1 respectively, then fixedly connects one second structural beam 2 between the two corner seats 3 at one end to form an Contraband-shaped frame, then fixedly connects the other second structural beam 2 on the two corner seats 3 at the other end, then fixedly installs the supporting beams 4 on the two first upper plankers 11 between the two first structural beams 1, and after the supporting beams 4 are installed, sequentially places the top layer combined functional plate 5 between the supporting beams 4; then, a first Z-shaped pressing strip 7 is installed on the first water baffle 6, a second Z-shaped pressing strip 71 is installed on the second water baffle 61, a third Z-shaped pressing strip 72 is connected between the first Z-shaped pressing strip 7 and the second Z-shaped pressing strip 71 which are positioned at the four corners of the top assembly framework, the top layer combination function board 5 is pressed and clamped, a waterproof structure is installed on the assembled top assembly framework, the top outer framework is hoisted to the upper end of the shelter upright post, and the shelter top can be directly used as the shelter top, or the assembled top assembly framework can limit and stack shelter bodies by means of a limiting hole at the top of the top assembly framework, and the multi-layer framework of the shelter is used;
next, operating personnel arrange and control the middle layer wiring in the shelter;
finally, an operator installs the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 between the Z-shaped baffles of the top outer frame, firstly, obliquely inserting one bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 on the first Z-shaped baffle 8 of one of the first structural beams 1 at the middle position of the two first structural beams 1, ensuring that the other end of the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 can avoid the first lower supporting plate 12 of the other first structural beam 1 after being lifted up to reach the area between the two first Z-shaped baffles 8, at the moment, slightly horizontally moving the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 towards the other first structural beam 1 to ensure that the two end positions of the plate are both placed on the two first Z-shaped baffles 8, then horizontally moving the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 to the second Z-shaped baffle 81 of one of the second structural beams 2, and keeping a certain distance between the bottom layer composite mounting plate 10 and the vertical edge of the second Z-shaped baffle 81 on the side, then install other bottom composite mounting panel 10 in proper order to the second Z type baffle 81 of other end second structure roof beam 2 on, when installing last board, the whole little shift to first bottom composite mounting panel 10 orientation of bottom composite mounting panel 10 that will install, leave the bayonet space of last panel, after having installed last bottom composite mounting panel 10, whole again to the removal of last bottom composite mounting panel 10 orientation, guarantee that bottom composite mounting panel 10 is whole to be placed respectively all around on first Z type baffle 8 and second Z type baffle 81.
The whole dismouting of being convenient for of this installation, and the dismantlement process is opposite with the installation.
Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may change or modify the technical content disclosed above into equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a top assembly framework of multi-functional compound shelter which characterized in that: it is the rectangular frame who forms through corner seat (3) assembled connection by first structure roof beam (1) and second structure roof beam (2), connect several supporting beam (4) between two first structure roof beam (1) upper portions, demountable installation has top layer combination function board (5) on supporting beam (4), wherein, be equipped with first breakwater (6) and second breakwater (61) on first structure roof beam (1) and second structure roof beam (2) respectively the symmetry, first breakwater (6) and second breakwater (61) form the guiding gutter with the outside of corresponding first structure roof beam (1) and second structure roof beam (2).
2. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the first structural beam (1) is C-shaped, inward bending parts are arranged at two ends of the edge, a first upper support plate (11) and a first lower support plate (12) are perpendicularly and outwards arranged on the two bending parts, the length of the first upper support plate (11) is larger than that of the first lower support plate (12), and a first water baffle (6) is arranged in the middle of the first upper support plate (11).
3. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the second structural beam (2) is C-shaped, inward bending parts are arranged at two ends of the edge, a second upper support plate (21) and a second lower support plate (22) are perpendicularly and outwards arranged on the two bending parts, the length of the second upper support plate (21) is larger than that of the second lower support plate (22), and a second water baffle plate (61) is arranged in the middle of the second upper support plate (21).
4. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the first water baffle (6) is further provided with a first Z-shaped pressing strip (7), the second water baffle (61) is further provided with a second Z-shaped pressing strip (71), a third Z-shaped pressing strip (72) is further connected between the first Z-shaped pressing strip (7) and the second Z-shaped pressing strip (71), and the third Z-shaped pressing strip (72) is located at the four corners of the top assembly framework.
5. A multi-functional composite shelter roof assembly architecture as claimed in claim 2 or 3, wherein: a first Z-shaped baffle (8) is arranged on the first lower supporting plate (12), and a second Z-shaped baffle (81) is also arranged on the second lower supporting plate (22).
6. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: a middle-layer composite functional plate (9) and a bottom-layer composite mounting plate (10) are detachably mounted between the inside of the groove of the first structural beam (1) and the second structural beam (2) from top to bottom, wherein the inside of the middle-layer composite functional plate (9) is of a hollow structure.
7. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the angle seat (3) is integrally a square component with a hollow inner part, a square concave part (31) is arranged at the lower part of the angle seat (3), a water guide cone (32) is arranged on the concave part (31) in a penetrating and communicating mode, the upper parts of two side plates connected with the concave part (31) are provided with water guide holes (33) in a penetrating mode, and the top surface of the angle seat (3) is provided with a limiting hole (34) in a penetrating mode.
8. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 7, wherein: the non-depressed part surface of the bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of mounting holes (35), the mounting holes (35) are arranged in an L shape, and waist-shaped holes (36) are formed in the two side plates connected with the non-depressed part of the bottom plate in a penetrating manner.
9. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the supporting beams (4) are T-shaped beams or angle steel combined structural beams, and the top layer combined functional plate (5) is detachably mounted between the supporting beams (4).
10. The multi-functional composite shelter top assembly architecture of claim 1, wherein: the cross sections of the first water baffle (6) and the second water baffle (61) are I-shaped or barb-shaped or L-shaped.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN115853187A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-03-28 | 云南昆船设计研究院有限公司 | Automatic shelter complex function top framework opens and shuts |
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| CN113463810B (en) | 2022-09-23 |
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