CN113458797A - Drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool - Google Patents
Drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool Download PDFInfo
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- CN113458797A CN113458797A CN202110791212.6A CN202110791212A CN113458797A CN 113458797 A CN113458797 A CN 113458797A CN 202110791212 A CN202110791212 A CN 202110791212A CN 113458797 A CN113458797 A CN 113458797A
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P23/00—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass
- B23P23/04—Machines or arrangements of machines for performing specified combinations of different metal-working operations not covered by a single other subclass for both machining and other metal-working operations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/0046—Devices for removing chips by sucking
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool which comprises an installation table, wherein an L-shaped main frame is installed on one side of the installation table, electric lifting rods are symmetrically installed at two ends of the inner top of the L-shaped main frame, an installation plate is installed at the output ends of the two groups of electric lifting rods together, a drilling and polishing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate, and a connecting bearing is installed in the middle of the top of the installation table. According to the invention, through the matched use of the clamping component, the mounting table, the connecting pipe, the third sliding block and the third sliding groove, parts with different sizes can be clamped by utilizing four groups of rolling wheels, and the second servo motor and the connecting piece are utilized to drive one group of rolling wheels to rotate, so that the whole part is driven to rotate, holes can be uniformly drilled on a circle with a specified radius at the top of the part by a drill bit, all drilled holes are positioned on a circle with the same diameter, the numerical control machine tool can be drilled in a diversified manner, and the practical effect of the numerical control machine tool is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool.
Background
The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool equipped with a program control system, said control system can logically process and decode the program defined by control code or other symbolic instruction, and can use coded digital representation, and can utilize information carrier to input it into numerical control device, and can utilize the numerical control device to give out various control signals to control the action of machine tool so as to automatically machine the part according to the form and size required by drawing.
When the existing drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool is used for processing parts, the position of a drill bit needs to be adjusted after each drilling, so that the numerical control machine tool is very inconvenient, holes cannot be uniformly drilled on a circle with a specified radius at the top of the part, and parts with different sizes cannot be fixed, so that the practical effect of the numerical control machine tool is reduced; when the drilling and polishing component of the conventional drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool drills the top of a part, a very precise electric appliance is often needed to accurately drill the part by the drill bit, and the drill bit cannot be accurately drilled by a simple structure; meanwhile, the current drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool can generate a large amount of fragments in the drilling and polishing process, and if the fragments cannot be processed in time, the machining of the numerical control machine tool on parts can be greatly influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool to solve the related problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool comprises an installation table, wherein an L-shaped main frame is installed on one side of the installation table, electric lifting rods are symmetrically installed at two ends of the inner top of the L-shaped main frame, two groups of electric lifting rods are jointly provided with an output end of the installation table, a drilling and polishing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the installation table, a connecting bearing is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation table, a connecting pipe is installed on the inner side of the connecting bearing, a rotating bin is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe, a connecting bin is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the installation table, the bottom end of the connecting pipe is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin, a dedusting bin is installed at one end, close to one side of the L-shaped main frame, of the bottom of the installation table, the inner bottom of the connecting bin is communicated with the inside of the dedusting bin, three groups of filtering screens are uniformly arranged at one end, far away from the filtering screens, of the inner bottom of the dedusting bin, an air suction pump is installed at one end, the output end of the air pump is communicated with the outer side of the dust removal bin, the top of the mounting table is provided with a clamping assembly, one side of the mounting table, which is far away from the L-shaped main frame, is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is respectively and electrically connected with the electric lifting rod and the air pump through leads;
the clamping assembly comprises an internal thread ring, a gear, a first servo motor, a second threaded rod, a second servo motor, a connecting piece, a second sliding groove, a second sliding block, mounting bars and rolling wheels, the second sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the middle positions of the two ends of the mounting platform, the second sliding block is arranged inside the second sliding groove, the mounting bars are mounted at the top of the second sliding block, the two groups of mounting bars are mutually close to two sides of one end and are symmetrically provided with the rolling wheels, the second servo motor is mounted on the outer side of one group of mounting bars, the output end of the second servo motor is provided with the connecting piece, the second servo motor is in transmission connection with one group of rolling wheels through the connecting piece, the second threaded rod is jointly arranged in the middle positions of the two ends of the bottom of the mounting platform, the symmetrical threads at the two ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod are provided with the internal thread ring, and the top end of the internal thread ring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding block at the adjacent end, a first servo motor is installed at a non-circle center position of the bottom of the installation table, two groups of gears which are meshed with each other are installed at the output end of the first servo motor and the outer side of the second threaded rod, and the control panel is electrically connected with the first servo motor and the second servo motor through wires respectively;
the drilling and polishing assembly comprises a polishing disc, a first sliding block, a first threaded rod, a rotating motor, a first sliding groove and a drill bit, wherein the first sliding groove is symmetrically formed in the two ends of the bottom of the mounting plate, the first threaded rod is arranged inside the first sliding groove, the first sliding block which is matched with the first sliding groove is arranged on the outer side of the first threaded rod in a threaded mode, the rotating motor is arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block and is a set, the polishing disc is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, the drill bit is arranged at the output end of the rotating motor, and the control panel is electrically connected with the rotating motor through a wire.
Preferably, the connecting piece includes two sets of belt pulleys and a set of driving belt, and is a set of the belt pulley is all installed to the top of rolling wheel and second servo motor's output, and the outside of two sets of belt pulleys is provided with driving belt jointly.
Preferably, third chutes are symmetrically formed in two sides of the top of the mounting table, third sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the inside of each third chute, and the tops of the two groups of third sliding blocks at the same end are fixedly connected with the bottoms of the mounting bars at the same end.
Preferably, first bearings are symmetrically installed at two ends of the bottom of the installation platform, and two ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent first bearings.
Preferably, the second bearings are symmetrically installed at the two inner ends of the first sliding groove, and the two ends of the first threaded rod are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent second bearings respectively.
Preferably, the top of the clamping assembly is uniformly provided with through holes, and the inner bottom of the rotating bin is gradually thinned from the edge position to the center position.
Preferably, the output ends of the two groups of drilling and polishing components are provided with mounting heads, and the bottom ends of the polishing disc and the drill bit are fixedly connected with the rotating motor through the mounting heads.
Preferably, one side of the dust removal bin, which is close to the mounting plate, is hinged with a sealing bin door, and a sealing strip is arranged at the edge position of the inner side of the sealing bin door.
Preferably, four groups of supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the mounting table, and a reinforcing frame is arranged between the adjacent supporting legs.
Preferably, the mounting panel is passed and the hand wheel is installed to the one end that first threaded rod kept away from each other, and the outside of hand wheel is provided with anti-skidding line.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, through the matched use of the clamping component, the mounting table, the rotating bin, the connecting bearing, the connecting pipe, the third sliding block and the third sliding chute, parts with different sizes can be clamped by utilizing four groups of rolling wheels, and the second servo motor and the connecting piece are utilized to drive one group of rolling wheels to rotate, so that the whole part is driven to rotate, holes can be uniformly drilled on a circle with a specified radius at the top of the part by a drill bit, all drilled holes are positioned on a circle with the same diameter, the numerical control machine tool can be drilled in a diversified manner, and the practical effect of the numerical control machine tool is greatly improved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching use of the electric lifting rod, the mounting plate, the drilling and polishing assembly, the L-shaped main frame and the clamping assembly, the positions of the two groups of rotating motors are adjusted by the manual first threaded rod, and the structure for driving the part to rotate is matched, so that the drill bit can drill and polish different positions on the part, the machining precision of the numerical control machine tool is ensured through simple structural matching, and the manufacturing cost of the whole numerical control machine tool is also reduced.
3. According to the invention, through the matched use of the mounting table, the dust removal bin, the rotating bin, the connecting bearing, the connecting bin, the connecting pipe, the filter screen and the air pump, when the grinding disc and the drill bit are used for processing parts, processing generated scraps fall onto the top of the rotating bin, the air pump forces the interior of the rotating bin to be in a negative pressure state, and the scraps falling onto the top of the rotating bin are sucked into the dust removal bin and filtered through the filter screen, so that the processing effect of the numerical control machine tool is prevented from being influenced by the scraps.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a rear view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the mounting plate of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of the rotary bin of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an electric lifting rod; 2. mounting a plate; 3. drilling and polishing the assembly; 301. grinding disc; 302. a first slider; 303. a first threaded rod; 304. a rotating electric machine; 305. a first chute; 306. a drill bit; 4. an L-shaped main frame; 5. a clamping assembly; 501. an internally threaded ring; 502. a gear; 503. a first servo motor; 504. a second threaded rod; 505. a second servo motor; 506. a connecting member; 507. a second chute; 508. a second slider; 509. mounting a bar; 510. a rolling wheel; 6. an installation table; 7. a dust removal bin; 8. rotating the bin; 9. connecting a bearing; 10. a connecting bin; 11. a connecting pipe; 12. a control panel; 13. a third slider; 14. a third chute; 15. a filter screen; 16. an air pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution: a drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool comprises an installation table 6, wherein an L-shaped main frame 4 is installed on one side of the installation table 6, electric lifting rods 1 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the inner top of the L-shaped main frame 4, an installation plate 2 is jointly installed at the output ends of two groups of the electric lifting rods 1, a drilling and polishing assembly 3 is arranged at the bottom of the installation plate 2, a connecting bearing 9 is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation table 6, a connecting pipe 11 is installed on the inner side of the connecting bearing 9, a rotating bin 8 is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe 11, a connecting bin 10 is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the installation table 6, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 11 is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin 10, a dedusting bin 7 is installed at one end, close to one side of the L-shaped main frame 4, the inner bottom of the connecting bin 10 is communicated with the inside of the dedusting bin 7, and three groups of filter screens 15 are evenly arranged at one end inside the dedusting bin 7, an air suction pump 16 is arranged at one end of the bottom in the dust removing bin 7, which is far away from the filter screen 15, the output end of the air suction pump 16 is communicated with the outer side of the dust removing bin 7, a clamping assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the mounting table 6, a control panel 12 is arranged at one side of the mounting table 6, which is far away from the L-shaped main frame 4, and the control panel 12 is respectively and electrically connected with the electric lifting rod 1 and the air suction pump 16 through leads;
the clamping component 5 comprises an internal thread ring 501, a gear 502, a first servo motor 503, a second threaded rod 504, a second servo motor 505, a connecting piece 506, a second sliding groove 507, a second sliding block 508, mounting bars 509 and rolling wheels 510, wherein the middle positions of the two ends of the mounting table 6 are symmetrically provided with the second sliding groove 507, the second sliding block 508 is arranged inside the second sliding groove 507, the top of the second sliding block 508 is provided with the mounting bars 509, the two sides of the two groups of mounting bars 509 close to one end are symmetrically provided with the rolling wheels 510, the outer side of one group of mounting bars 509 is provided with the second servo motor 505, the output end of the second servo motor 505 is provided with the connecting piece 506, the second servo motor 505 is in transmission connection with one group of the rolling wheels 510 through the connecting piece 506, the middle positions of the two ends of the bottom of the mounting table 6 are provided with the second threaded rod 504 together, and the symmetrical threads of the two ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod 504 are provided with the internal thread ring 501, the top end of the internal thread ring 501 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the second sliding block 508 at the adjacent end, a first servo motor 503 is installed at a non-circle center position at the bottom of the mounting table 6, two groups of gears 502 which are meshed with each other are installed at the output end of the first servo motor 503 and the outer side of the second threaded rod 504, and the control panel 12 is respectively and electrically connected with the first servo motor 503 and the second servo motor 505 through wires;
Further, the connecting member 506 includes two sets of belt pulleys and a set of transmission belt, the belt pulleys are installed on the top end of the rolling wheel set 510 and the output end of the second servo motor 505, and the transmission belt is installed on the outer sides of the two sets of belt pulleys together, which helps to drive the rolling wheel set 510 to rotate through the second servo motor 505 and the connecting member 506, so as to force the cylindrical part to rotate.
Further, third spout 14 has been seted up to the bilateral symmetry at mount table 6 top, and the inside both ends symmetry of third spout 14 is provided with third slider 13, and the top of two sets of third sliders 13 of same end and the bottom fixed connection of same end mounting bar 509 help improving the in-process that two sets of mounting bars 509 are close to each other or keep away from more stable.
Further, first bearings are symmetrically installed at two ends of the bottom of the installation table 6, and two ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod 504 are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent first bearings, so that the second threaded rod 504 can rotate more stably.
Further, the second bearings are symmetrically installed at the two inner ends of the first sliding groove 305, and the two ends of the first threaded rod 303 are respectively and fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent second bearings, so that the improvement of the rotation stability of the first threaded rod 303 can be facilitated.
Further, the through-hole has evenly been seted up at the top of centre gripping subassembly 5, rotates the interior bottom in storehouse 8 and is located the tapering to central point by edge position, helps the inside of the better suction dust removal storehouse 7 of piece that produces with digit control machine tool drilling polishing in-process.
Further, mounting heads are mounted at output ends of the two groups of drilling and polishing components 3, and the bottom ends of the polishing disc 301 and the drill bit 306 are fixedly connected with the rotating motor 304 through the mounting heads, so that the damaged polishing disc 301 and the damaged drill bit 306 can be conveniently replaced.
Further, one side of the dust removal bin 7, which is close to the mounting plate 2, is hinged with a sealing bin door, and the edge position of the inner side of the sealing bin door is provided with a sealing strip, so that the sealing performance of the dust removal bin 7 is also facilitated to be heightened when the scraps collected by the dust removal bin 7 are cleaned regularly.
Furthermore, four groups of supporting legs are uniformly arranged at the edge position of the bottom of the mounting table 6, and a reinforcing frame is jointly arranged between the adjacent supporting legs, so that the whole numerical control machine tool is stably supported.
Further, the end that first threaded rod 303 kept away from each other passes mounting panel 2 and installs the hand wheel, and the outside of hand wheel is provided with anti-skidding line, the manual first threaded rod 303 of being convenient for of rotating.
Embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when a part needs to be clamped and fixed, the part is first placed on the top of the rotating bin 8, and then the control panel 12 controls the first servo motor 503 to cooperate with the gear 502 to drive the second threaded rod 504 to rotate, so that the two sets of internal threaded rings 501 are forced to approach each other, and since the internal threaded rings 501 are connected with the mounting bars 509 through the second sliding blocks 508, the two sets of mounting bars 509 approach each other, and the part can be clamped and fixed at the center of the rotating bin 8 by using the four sets of rolling wheels 510 to approach each other.
Example 2, as shown in fig. 1 to 7, when a part is to be machined, a set of first threaded rods 303 is manually rotated to force a set of first sliding blocks 302 provided with a drill 306 to move inside a first sliding groove 305, thereby adjusting the position of the drill 306, the drill 306 is then driven to rotate by a rotating motor 304, then the electric lifting rod 1 is controlled to extend by a control panel 12, so that the drill 306 gradually contacts the top of the part, thereby drilling the top of the part, during the drilling process, each hole is drilled, a set of rolling wheels 510 can be driven to rotate by controlling a second servo motor 505 and a connecting piece 506, thereby driving the part to rotate at the top of the part 8, while the rotating bin 8 itself can rotate, the rotating part drives the rotating bin 8 to rotate together by friction force, so that the drill 306 can drill different positions at the top of the part, and when the top of the part is to be ground, the next set of first threaded rods 303 is also manually turned so that the sanding disc 301 moves to the top of the part and is sanded.
The working principle is as follows: before the device is used, a power supply is switched on, before parts are machined, the parts are firstly placed at the top of the rotating bin 8, then the first servo motor 503 is controlled by the control panel 12 to be matched with the gear 502 to drive the second threaded rod 504 to rotate, so that the two groups of internal thread rings 501 are forced to approach each other, and the two groups of mounting bars 509 are forced to approach each other due to the fact that the internal thread rings 501 are connected with the mounting bars 509 through the second sliding blocks 508, and the parts can be clamped and fixed at the center of the rotating bin 8 by utilizing the fact that the four groups of rolling wheels 510 approach each other; when a part needs to be drilled, a group of first threaded rods 303 are manually rotated to force a group of first sliding blocks 302 provided with a drill bit 306 to move in a first sliding groove 305, so that the position of the drill bit 306 is adjusted, then the drill bit 306 is driven to rotate through a rotating motor 304, then the electric lifting rod 1 is controlled to extend through a control panel 12, so that the drill bit 306 gradually contacts the top of the part to start drilling the top of the part, in the drilling process, when one hole is drilled, a group of rolling wheels 510 can be driven to rotate through controlling a second servo motor 505 and a connecting piece 506 to drive the part to rotate at the top of the part 8, the rotating bin 8 can rotate, the rotating part drives the rotating bin 8 to rotate together through friction force, so that the drill bit 306 can drill different positions at the top of the part, when the top of the part is ground, the next group of first threaded rods 303 are also manually rotated, so that the polishing disc 301 moves to the top of the part and performs polishing; in-process of driling and polishing the part at this digit control machine tool, control aspiration pump 16 begins work, aspiration pump 16 forces the inside in negative pressure state of dust removal storehouse 7, and the inside of rotating storehouse 8 and the inside intercommunication of dust removal storehouse 7, just also make the inside that rotates storehouse 8 be in negative pressure state, outside air is sucked the inside of rotating storehouse 8 from the top of rotating storehouse 8, in the same direction as the area with the inside of dust removal storehouse 7 of piece suction that produces in the digit control machine tool course of working, the piece is filtered by filter screen 15 and is blockked, regularly open the door in storehouse 7 in dust removal storehouse, the inside filterable piece in storehouse 7 in will removing dust is cleared up.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a drilling integral type digit control machine tool of polishing, includes mount table (6), its characterized in that: the dust removing device is characterized in that an L-shaped main frame (4) is installed on one side of the installation table (6), electric lifting rods (1) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the inner top of the L-shaped main frame (4), two groups of the electric lifting rods (1) are installed at the output end of the installation table (2) together, a drilling and polishing assembly (3) is arranged at the bottom of the installation table (2), a connecting bearing (9) is installed at the middle position of the top of the installation table (6), a connecting pipe (11) is installed on the inner side of the connecting bearing (9), a rotating bin (8) is installed at the top end of the connecting pipe (11), a connecting bin (10) is installed at the middle position of the bottom of the installation table (6), the bottom of the connecting pipe (11) is communicated with the inside of the connecting bin (10), a dust removing bin (7) is installed at one end, close to one side of the L-shaped main frame (4), of the bottom of the installation table (6), and the inside of the dust removing bin (7) are communicated, three groups of filter screens (15) are uniformly arranged at one end inside the dust removing bin (7), an air suction pump (16) is arranged at one end, far away from the filter screens (15), of the bottom in the dust removing bin (7), the output end of the air suction pump (16) is communicated with the outer side of the dust removing bin (7), a clamping assembly (5) is arranged at the top of the mounting table (6), a control panel (12) is arranged at one side, far away from the L-shaped main frame (4), of the mounting table (6), and the control panel (12) is electrically connected with the electric lifting rod (1) and the air suction pump (16) through wires respectively;
the clamping component (5) comprises an internal thread ring (501), a gear (502), a first servo motor (503), a second threaded rod (504), a second servo motor (505), a connecting piece (506), a second sliding groove (507), a second sliding block (508), mounting bars (509) and rolling wheels (510), wherein the second sliding groove (507) is symmetrically formed in the middle position of the two ends of the mounting platform (6), the second sliding block (508) is arranged in the second sliding groove (507), the mounting bars (509) are mounted at the top of the second sliding block (508), the rolling wheels (510) are symmetrically mounted on two sides of one end, close to each other, of the two mounting bars (509), the second servo motor (505) is mounted on the outer side of one mounting bar (509), the connecting piece (506) is arranged at the output end of the second servo motor (505), and the second servo motor (505) is in transmission connection with the group of rolling wheels (510) through the connecting piece (506), a second threaded rod (504) is arranged at the middle position of two ends of the bottom of the mounting table (6) together, an internal thread ring (501) is arranged at two symmetrical threads at the outer side of the second threaded rod (504), the top end of the internal thread ring (501) is fixedly connected with the bottom of a second slider (508) at one adjacent end, a first servo motor (503) is arranged at a non-circle center position of the bottom of the mounting table (6), two groups of gears (502) which are meshed with each other are arranged at the output end of the first servo motor (503) and the outer side of the second threaded rod (504), and the control panel (12) is electrically connected with the first servo motor (503) and the second servo motor (505) through wires;
drilling subassembly (3) of polishing is including polishing dish (301), first slider (302), first threaded rod (303), rotating electrical machines (304), first spout (305) and drill bit (306), first spout (305) have been seted up to the both ends symmetry of mounting panel (2) bottom, and the inside of first spout (305) is provided with first threaded rod (303), the outside screw thread of first threaded rod (303) is provided with first slider (302) of mutually supporting with first spout (305), and is two sets of rotating electrical machines (304) are installed to the bottom of first slider (302), and is a set of polishing dish (301) is installed to the output of rotating electrical machines (304), another group drill bit (306) are installed to the output of rotating electrical machines (304), control panel (12) are connected with rotating electrical machines (304) electricity through the wire.
2. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting piece (506) comprises two groups of belt pulleys and a group of transmission belt, one group of belt pulleys are installed on the top end of the rolling wheel (510) and the output end of the second servo motor (505), and the transmission belt is arranged on the outer sides of the two groups of belt pulleys.
3. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: third spout (14) have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry at mount table (6) top, the inside both ends symmetry of third spout (14) is provided with third slider (13), and the top of two sets of third sliders (13) of same end and the bottom fixed connection of same end mounting bar (509).
4. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first bearings are symmetrically installed at two ends of the bottom of the installation table (6), and two ends of the outer side of the second threaded rod (504) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent first bearings.
5. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second bearings are symmetrically installed at two inner ends of the first sliding groove (305), and two ends of the first threaded rod (303) are fixedly connected with the inner sides of the adjacent second bearings respectively.
6. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the clamping component (5) is uniformly provided with through holes, and the inner bottom of the rotating bin (8) is gradually thinned from the edge position to the center position.
7. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output ends of the two groups of drilling and polishing components (3) are respectively provided with a mounting head, and the bottom ends of the polishing disc (301) and the drill bit (306) are fixedly connected with a rotating motor (304) through the mounting heads.
8. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the dust removing bin (7) close to the mounting plate (2) is hinged with a sealing bin door, and a sealing strip is arranged at the edge position of the inner side of the sealing bin door.
9. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: four groups of supporting legs are uniformly installed at the edge position of the bottom of the installation table (6), and a reinforcing frame is installed between every two adjacent supporting legs.
10. The numerical control machine tool integrating drilling and grinding as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one end of the first threaded rod (303) far away from each other penetrates through the mounting plate (2) and is provided with a hand wheel, and anti-skid lines are arranged on the outer side of the hand wheel.
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CN202110791212.6A CN113458797A (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool |
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CN202110791212.6A CN113458797A (en) | 2021-07-13 | 2021-07-13 | Drilling and polishing integrated numerical control machine tool |
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