CN211361738U - Workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment - Google Patents
Workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211361738U CN211361738U CN201922103223.1U CN201922103223U CN211361738U CN 211361738 U CN211361738 U CN 211361738U CN 201922103223 U CN201922103223 U CN 201922103223U CN 211361738 U CN211361738 U CN 211361738U
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- polishing
- plate
- ball screw
- positioning disc
- screw module
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- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000137852 Petrea volubilis Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a workpiece surface polishing treatment device, which relates to the technical field of workpiece polishing and comprises a frame, wherein a dustproof cover is arranged on the frame, a top plate is arranged at the top of the dustproof cover, a polishing mechanism and a driving device are arranged on the top plate, the driving device is used for driving the polishing mechanism to rotate, and a clamping device is also arranged on the frame; the clamping device is provided with a positioning disc arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a plurality of first moving grooves penetrating through the positioning disc are uniformly formed in the positioning disc, a first ball screw module and a first sliding rod are arranged on the first moving grooves, a first sliding plate is arranged on the first sliding rod in a sliding mode and connected with a ball nut of the first ball screw module, an outer clamping plate and an inner clamping plate are arranged on the upper surface of the first sliding plate, and the outer clamping plate and the inner clamping plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the first sliding plate; the utility model has the advantages of convenient to use, efficient, the ring shape work piece that is applicable to different diameters of polishing etc.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field that the work piece was polished, in particular to workpiece surface treatment facility of polishing.
Background
Sanding, which is one of surface modification techniques, generally refers to a processing method for changing physical properties of a material surface by friction with the aid of a rough object (sand paper or the like containing particles of relatively high hardness) mainly for the purpose of obtaining a specific surface roughness.
The polishing mode of the annular workpiece in the prior art is mainly characterized in that the workpiece is clamped through two clamps, when the inner arc is polished and converted into the outer arc, the clamps need to be replaced, the polishing efficiency is greatly reduced, and therefore the polishing equipment of the workpiece without replacing the clamps is arranged.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a workpiece surface treatment facility of polishing is provided for used anchor clamps need be changed when polishing ring shape work piece inside and outside wall among the prior art of description in the solution background art, lead to the problem of inefficiency of polishing.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a workpiece surface polishing treatment device comprises a rack, wherein a dust cover is arranged on the rack, a top plate is arranged at the top of the dust cover, a polishing mechanism and a driving device are arranged on the top plate, the driving device is used for driving the polishing mechanism to rotate, and a clamping device is further arranged on the rack; the clamping device is opposite to the polishing mechanism; the clamping device is provided with a positioning disc arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a plurality of first moving grooves penetrating through the positioning disc are uniformly arranged on the positioning disc, the radius of each first moving groove is coincident with that of the positioning disc, a first ball screw module and a first sliding rod are arranged on each first moving groove, a first sliding plate is arranged on each first sliding rod in a sliding mode, each first sliding plate is connected with a ball nut of each first ball screw module, an outer clamping plate and an inner clamping plate are arranged on the upper surface of each first sliding plate, the circle centers of the outer clamping plate, the inner clamping plate and the positioning disc are on the same vertical straight line, and the outer clamping plate and the inner clamping plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the first sliding plate; the circle center of the positioning disc is provided with a first hole penetrating through the positioning disc, and a motor of the first ball screw module is arranged in the first hole.
Preferably: the polishing mechanism comprises a turntable which is rotatably arranged on a top plate, the turntable penetrates through the top plate, a plurality of second moving grooves which penetrate through the turntable are uniformly formed in the turntable, the radius of each second moving groove is coincident with that of the turntable, a second ball screw module and a second sliding rod are arranged on each second moving groove, a second sliding plate is arranged on each second sliding rod in a sliding mode, each second sliding plate is connected with a ball nut of the corresponding second ball screw module, a polishing motor is arranged on the lower surface of each second sliding plate, and a polishing wheel is arranged on an output shaft of each polishing motor; a second hole penetrating through the rotary table is formed in the circle center of the rotary table, and a motor of the second ball screw module is arranged in the second hole; the circle centers of the turntable and the positioning disk are on the same vertical line.
Preferably: the driving device comprises a servo motor arranged on the top plate, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, and a gear ring meshed with the gear is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the rotary plate.
Preferably: the dust removal device is arranged on the positioning disc and comprises a dust collector arranged on the rack, a plurality of second dust hoods are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning disc, the inner wall of the dust cover is provided with a first dust hood, and the first dust hood and the second dust hood are communicated with the dust collector.
Preferably: the outer wall of dust cover still is provided with the electric cabinet, be provided with PLC controller and control panel in the electric cabinet, the PLC controller respectively with control panel, first ball screw module, second ball screw module, grinding motor, servo motor, dust catcher electric connection.
The beneficial effect of adopting above technical scheme is:
according to the polishing device, the outer wall of a workpiece is clamped through the inner clamping plate arranged on the first sliding plate, so that the inner wall of the workpiece is polished through the polishing mechanism; the inner wall of the workpiece is clamped through the outer clamping plate, so that the outer wall of the workpiece is polished through the polishing mechanism; then, the turntable is driven to rotate through the servo motor, so that the grinding wheel on the grinding motor can comprehensively grind the inner wall and the outer wall of the workpiece;
then the dust generated during polishing is sucked away through the first dust suction cover and the second dust suction cover on the dust removal device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the workpiece surface polishing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of the clamping device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of the turntable of the present invention.
Wherein: the device comprises a frame 10, a dust cover 11, a top plate 12, a clamping device 20, a positioning disc 21, a first hole 22, a first moving groove 23, a first ball screw module 24, a first slide rod 25, a first slide plate 26, an outer clamping plate 27, an inner clamping plate 28, a grinding mechanism 30, a rotary disc 31, a second hole 32, a second moving groove 33, a second ball screw module 34, a second slide rod 35, a second slide plate 36, a grinding motor 37, a grinding wheel 38, a driving device 40, a servo motor 41, a gear 42, a toothed ring 43, a dust removal device 50, a dust collector 51, a first dust collection cover 52, a second dust collection cover 53 and an electric control box 60.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment, a workpiece surface polishing treatment apparatus includes a frame 10, a dust cover 11 is disposed on the frame 10, a top plate 12 is disposed on a top of the dust cover 11, a polishing mechanism 30 and a driving device 40 are disposed on the top plate 12, the driving device 40 is used for driving the polishing mechanism 30 to rotate, and a clamping device 20 is further disposed on the frame 10; the clamping device 20 is opposite to the polishing mechanism 30; the clamping device 20 is provided with a positioning disc 21 arranged on the upper surface of the rack 10, the positioning disc 21 is uniformly provided with a plurality of first moving grooves 23 penetrating through the positioning disc 21, the radius of each first moving groove 23 is coincident with that of the positioning disc 21, the first moving grooves 23 are provided with a first ball screw module 24 and a first sliding rod 25, the first sliding rods 25 are provided with first sliding plates 26 in a sliding manner, the first sliding plates 26 are connected with ball nuts of the first ball screw modules 24, the upper surface of each first sliding plate 26 is provided with an outer clamping plate 27 and an inner clamping plate 28, the circle centers of the outer clamping plate 27, the inner clamping plate 28 and the positioning disc 21 are on the same vertical straight line, and the outer clamping plate 27 and the inner clamping plate 28 are arranged on two opposite sides of the first sliding plate 26; the circle center of the positioning disk 21 is provided with a first hole 22 penetrating through the positioning disk 21, and the motor of the first ball screw module 24 is arranged in the first hole 22.
Preferably: the polishing mechanism 30 comprises a rotating disc 31 rotatably arranged on the top plate 12, the rotating disc 31 penetrates through the top plate 12, a plurality of second moving grooves 33 penetrating through the rotating disc 31 are uniformly formed in the rotating disc 31, the radius of each second moving groove 33 is coincident with that of the rotating disc 31, a second ball screw module 34 and a second sliding rod 35 are arranged on each second moving groove 33, a second sliding plate 36 is arranged on each second sliding rod 35 in a sliding mode, each second sliding plate 36 is connected with a ball nut of each second ball screw module 34, a polishing motor 37 is arranged on the lower surface of each second sliding plate 36, and a polishing wheel 38 is arranged on an output shaft of each polishing motor 37; a second hole 32 penetrating through the turntable 31 is formed in the center of the turntable 31, and a motor of the second ball screw module 34 is arranged in the second hole 32; the circle centers of the turntable 31 and the positioning disk 21 are on the same vertical line.
Preferably: the driving device 40 includes a servo motor 41 disposed on the top plate 12, a gear 42 is disposed on an output shaft of the servo motor 41, and a gear ring 43 engaged with the gear 42 is disposed on an outer circumferential wall of the turntable 31.
Preferably: the positioning disc 21 is provided with a dust removing device 50, the dust removing device 50 comprises a dust collector 51 arranged on the rack 10, the upper surface of the positioning disc 21 is provided with a plurality of second dust hoods 53, the inner wall of each dust hood 53 is provided with a first dust hood 52, and the first dust hoods 52 and the second dust hoods 53 are communicated with the dust collector 51.
Preferably: the outer wall of the dust cover 11 is further provided with an electric cabinet 60, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a control panel are arranged in the electric cabinet 60, and the PLC is respectively and electrically connected with the control panel, the first ball screw module 24, the second ball screw module 34, the grinding motor 37, the servo motor 41 and the dust collector 51.
The specific implementation manner of this embodiment:
the power utilization component of the application is powered by industrial electricity;
when the dustproof cover is used, the cover door on the dustproof cover 11 is opened firstly; when the outer circumferential wall of the workpiece needs to be polished, the workpiece is placed on the positioning disc 21, then the first ball screw module 24 is started, the first ball screw module 24 drives the first sliding plate 26 to move to a position far away from the first hole 22, so that the outer clamping plate 27 pushes the inner circumferential wall of the workpiece outwards, and the position of the workpiece is fixed; then, the second ball screw module 34 and the polishing motor 37 are started, the second ball screw module 34 drives the polishing wheel 38 of the polishing motor 37 on the second sliding plate 36 to contact with the outer wall of the workpiece for polishing, the servo motor 41 is started, the servo motor 41 drives the turntable 31 to rotate, and the polishing wheel 38 can completely polish the outer wall of the workpiece;
but the inner circumferential wall of the workpiece needs to be polished, and the inner clamping plate 28 on the first sliding plate 26 is driven to clamp the outer circumferential wall of the workpiece by starting the first ball screw module 24; similarly, the second ball screw module 34, the grinding motor 37 and the servo motor 41 are started, and the inner wall of the workpiece is ground through the grinding wheel 38 of the grinding motor 37;
by activating the vacuum cleaner 51, the first dust collection cover 52 and the second dust collection cover 53 suck dust generated by grinding in the dust cover 11.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, many modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the inventive concept, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a workpiece surface treatment facility of polishing, includes the frame, its characterized in that: the machine frame is provided with a dust cover, the top of the dust cover is provided with a top plate, the top plate is provided with a polishing mechanism and a driving device, the driving device is used for driving the polishing mechanism to rotate, and the machine frame is also provided with a clamping device; the clamping device is opposite to the polishing mechanism; the clamping device is provided with a positioning disc arranged on the upper surface of the rack, a plurality of first moving grooves penetrating through the positioning disc are uniformly arranged on the positioning disc, the radius of each first moving groove is coincident with that of the positioning disc, a first ball screw module and a first sliding rod are arranged on each first moving groove, a first sliding plate is arranged on each first sliding rod in a sliding mode, each first sliding plate is connected with a ball nut of each first ball screw module, an outer clamping plate and an inner clamping plate are arranged on the upper surface of each first sliding plate, the circle centers of the outer clamping plate, the inner clamping plate and the positioning disc are on the same vertical straight line, and the outer clamping plate and the inner clamping plate are arranged on two opposite sides of the first sliding plate; the circle center of the positioning disc is provided with a first hole penetrating through the positioning disc, and a motor of the first ball screw module is arranged in the first hole.
2. The workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment according to claim 1, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a turntable rotatably arranged on a top plate, the turntable penetrates through the top plate, a plurality of second moving grooves penetrating through the turntable are uniformly formed in the turntable, the radius of each second moving groove coincides with that of the turntable, a second ball screw module and a second sliding rod are arranged on each second moving groove, a second sliding plate is slidably arranged on each second sliding rod, the second sliding plate is connected with a ball nut of the second ball screw module, a polishing motor is arranged on the lower surface of each second sliding plate, and a polishing wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the polishing motor; a second hole penetrating through the rotary table is formed in the circle center of the rotary table, and a motor of the second ball screw module is arranged in the second hole; the circle centers of the turntable and the positioning disk are on the same vertical line.
3. The workpiece surface grinding treatment device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the driving device comprises a servo motor arranged on the top plate, a gear is arranged on an output shaft of the servo motor, and a gear ring meshed with the gear is arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the rotary table.
4. The workpiece surface polishing treatment device according to claim 3, wherein a dust removal device is arranged on the positioning disc, the dust removal device comprises a dust collector arranged on the rack, a plurality of second dust collection covers are arranged on the upper surface of the positioning disc, a first dust collection cover is arranged on the inner wall of the dust cover, and the first dust collection cover and the second dust collection covers are both communicated with the dust collector.
5. The workpiece surface polishing treatment device according to claim 4, wherein an electric cabinet is further arranged on the outer wall of the dust cover, a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a control panel are arranged in the electric cabinet, and the PLC is electrically connected with the control panel, the first ball screw module, the second ball screw module, the polishing motor, the servo motor and the dust collector respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922103223.1U CN211361738U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922103223.1U CN211361738U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211361738U true CN211361738U (en) | 2020-08-28 |
Family
ID=72168829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922103223.1U Expired - Fee Related CN211361738U (en) | 2019-11-29 | 2019-11-29 | Workpiece surface polishing treatment equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211361738U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112775803A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | 淮北阳光管业科技有限公司 | A rust cleaning equipment for pipe fitting is retrieved and is recycled |
| CN115302331A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-08 | 徐州倍福特机械制造有限公司 | Machining equipment of polishing |
-
2019
- 2019-11-29 CN CN201922103223.1U patent/CN211361738U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112775803A (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2021-05-11 | 淮北阳光管业科技有限公司 | A rust cleaning equipment for pipe fitting is retrieved and is recycled |
| CN112775803B (en) * | 2021-01-25 | 2022-08-19 | 淮北阳光管业科技有限公司 | A rust cleaning equipment for pipe fitting is retrieved and is recycled |
| CN115302331A (en) * | 2022-08-02 | 2022-11-08 | 徐州倍福特机械制造有限公司 | Machining equipment of polishing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200828 |