CN113457819B - Building solid waste fine treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Building solid waste fine treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113457819B
CN113457819B CN202110938941.XA CN202110938941A CN113457819B CN 113457819 B CN113457819 B CN 113457819B CN 202110938941 A CN202110938941 A CN 202110938941A CN 113457819 B CN113457819 B CN 113457819B
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China
Prior art keywords
frame
fixedly connected
building
crushing
limiting
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CN202110938941.XA
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CN113457819A (en
Inventor
湛百兵
江海滨
刘厚亮
陆启宏
司俊
周勇
邓跃
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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China Construction Fourth Engineering Division Corp Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/30Shape or construction of rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

Abstract

The invention discloses a fine treatment device and a treatment method for building solid wastes, wherein the treatment device comprises the following steps: secondary treatment mechanism, secondary treatment mechanism include base, power part, removal supporting component and crushing unit, base top fixedly connected with underframe, base top fixedly connected with ring gear, the ring gear is located inside the underframe, ring gear top fixedly connected with storing frame, underframe top intercommunication is provided with the connection frame, three thing mouth of getting is seted up to underframe surface equidistance, power part sets up on the underframe. According to the metal material storage frame, large metal materials cannot pass through the spiral groove, the metal materials can be effectively injected into the storage frame through the baffles on the two sides under the pushing of the spiral groove, the metal materials can be effectively taken out and collected in a centralized mode through the fetching port, the metal materials are convenient to recycle, reusable resources can be fully utilized, and the actual using effect of equipment is effectively improved.

Description

Building solid waste fine treatment device and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment devices, and particularly relates to a building solid waste fine treatment device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The construction solid waste refers to residue soil, waste materials, sludge and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction units or individuals.
However, in the prior art, the solid waste fragments after the actual treatment of the building solid waste treatment equipment are large in particles and inconvenient to carry out subsequent treatment, and meanwhile, small metal substances are often doped in the building solid waste, so that the actual use process of the equipment is easily influenced by the blockage of the metal substances, meanwhile, the normal use of the equipment can be influenced by the accumulation of too many metal substances, and meanwhile, the metal substances are mixed with the treated building solid waste, so that the metal substances are not easily recycled, further, the waste of too many reusable resources is easily caused, and the actual use effect of the equipment is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to: can fully carry out the crushing treatment that the building was useless admittedly, and then conveniently carry out the post processing that the building was useless admittedly, can effectively prevent the jam of metallics simultaneously, and can effectively separate metallics and the solid useless granule of building, conveniently carry out metallics's recycle, improve equipment in-service use effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a building solid waste fine processing device comprises:
the secondary treatment mechanism comprises a base, a power part, a movable supporting part and a crushing part, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a bottom frame, the top of the base is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring, the inner gear ring is positioned in the bottom frame, the top of the inner gear ring is fixedly connected with a storage frame, the top of the bottom frame is communicated with a connecting frame, three object taking ports are formed in the outer surface of the bottom frame at equal intervals, the power part is arranged on the bottom frame, the crushing part is arranged in the connecting frame, and the movable supporting part is arranged on the crushing part and the bottom frame; and
the first processing mechanism, first processing mechanism sets up on the underframe.
The bottom surface of the interior of the base is fixedly connected with a discharging frame, and the interior of the discharging frame is communicated with the interior of the bottom frame.
Wherein, crushing unit includes the installing frame, rotate between the relative interior table wall in installing frame both sides and be connected with two back shafts, every back shaft surface center department all overlaps and is equipped with crushing roller, every the helicla flute has all been seted up to crushing roller surface, every the back shaft surface is close to one end edge and all overlaps and be equipped with first conical gear, the installing frame bottom is close to both sides edge and all rotates and be connected with the interlock axle, the outer ring gear of installing frame bottom fixedly connected with, the relative interior table wall in installing frame both sides is located and corresponds the equal fixedly connected with baffle in crushing roller one side, installing frame top center department runs through there is the guide frame.
The outer surface of each linkage shaft is also sleeved with a first bevel gear near the top edge, the four first bevel gears are divided into two groups, each group of two first bevel gears are meshed, the outer surface of each linkage shaft is sleeved with a linkage gear near the bottom edge, and the two linkage gears are meshed with the inner gear ring.
The movable supporting component comprises two first limiting frames, each first limiting frame is connected with limiting wheels in a rotating mode, the two sides of the first limiting frame are located between the two opposite inner surface walls of the two sides of the first limiting frames and close to the center of the bottom edge, the center of the bottom edge of the first limiting frame is connected with a second limiting frame through bolts in a fixedly connected mode, and each second limiting frame is connected with limiting wheels in a rotating mode, the two sides of the second limiting frame are located between the two opposite inner surface walls of the two sides of the second limiting frame and close to the center of the top edge, and the two sides of the second limiting frame are connected with the limiting wheels in a rotating mode.
Wherein, power component includes backing plate and pad frame, the equal fixed connection of backing plate and pad frame is in underframe one side surface, the inside bottom surface of pad frame rotates and is connected with the pivot, the pivot bottom extends to pad frame below, pivot surface cover is equipped with swing pinion, swing pinion and outer ring gear meshing, the pivot surface is close to bottom edge cover and is equipped with second conical gear.
The base plate comprises a base plate body, wherein the base plate body is provided with a base plate, the base plate body is fixedly connected with a base plate, the base plate is connected with the base plate, the base plate is fixedly connected base plate, the base plate is connected to the base plate, the base plate is provided with the base plate, the base plate is provided with the base plate, the base plate is provided with the base plate, the output end of the base plate is provided with the base plate, the base plate is provided with the output end of the base plate, the same base plate, the base plate is provided with the same base plate, the output end of the output.
Wherein, first processing mechanism is including gathering the thing frame, gather thing frame fixed connection in underframe top, and gather the inside and underframe inside intercommunication of thing frame, it is connected with two squeeze rolls to gather to rotate between the relative interior table wall in thing frame both sides, the outer fixed surface of thing frame one side of gathering connects the support plate, the support plate top is close to rear edge fixedly connected with second motor of department, the support plate top is close to a side edge fixedly connected with reduction gear body.
The output end of the speed reducer body is fixedly connected with one ends of the two squeezing rollers, and the input end of the speed reducer body is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor through a belt and a belt pulley.
A use method of a building solid waste fine treatment device comprises the following steps:
s1, operation starting: starting a first motor and a second motor, enabling the second motor to drive a speed reducer body to operate through a belt pulley and a belt, further enabling the speed reducer body to drive two extrusion rollers to rotate oppositely, simultaneously enabling the first motor to drive a rotating shaft to rotate through a second bevel gear, enabling the rotating shaft to drive an outer gear ring to rotate through a rotating gear, further enabling the outer gear ring to drive an installation frame to rotate under the support of limiting wheels inside a first limiting frame and a second limiting frame, further enabling the rotating installation frame to drive a linkage shaft to move in position, further enabling the linkage shaft with the moved position to rotate under the position limitation of the inner gear ring and the linkage gear, further enabling the rotating linkage shaft to drive a support shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear, and further enabling two rotating support shafts to drive crushing rollers to rotate;
s2, solid waste treatment: throw into collection thing frame with building solid useless inside, and then carry out the building under the extrusion of squeeze roll and admits to useless first crushing treatment admittedly, building after the first crushing treatment is useless admittedly through the clearance between two squeeze rolls injects inside the guide frame, and then through inside the guide frame with the leading-in installing frame of building solid useless of first crushing treatment, and then make two rotatory crushing rollers carry out crushing treatment once more with the building solid useless of first crushing treatment through the helicla flute once more, the building after smashing is useless admittedly through the helicla flute fall into inside the discharge frame simultaneously, and then discharge building solid useless through the discharge frame, great metal material can't pass through the helicla flute simultaneously, and then make metal material pour into inside the storage frame through the baffle of both sides under the propelling movement of helicla flute.
In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) according to the metal material storage frame, large metal materials cannot pass through the spiral groove, the metal materials can be effectively injected into the storage frame through the baffles on the two sides under the pushing of the spiral groove, the metal materials can be effectively taken out and collected in a centralized mode through the fetching port, the metal materials are convenient to recycle, reusable resources can be fully utilized, and the actual using effect of equipment is effectively improved.
(2) According to the invention, the building solid waste after primary crushing treatment can be effectively injected into the guide frame through the gap between the two extrusion rollers, so that the building solid waste after primary crushing treatment can be effectively guided into the installation frame through the guide frame, and then the building solid waste after primary crushing treatment can be crushed again by the two rotary crushing rollers through the spiral grooves, and meanwhile, the crushed building solid waste can effectively fall into the discharging frame through the spiral grooves, and then the building solid waste is effectively discharged through the discharging frame, so that the equipment can fully perform crushing treatment on the building solid waste, further effectively reduce the particle size of the crushed building solid waste, and further facilitate subsequent treatment on the building solid waste.
(3) In the invention, when in use, the first motor and the second motor are started, the second motor can drive the reducer body to operate through the belt pulley and the belt, so that the reducer body can effectively drive the two extrusion rollers to rotate oppositely, meanwhile, the first motor can drive the rotating shaft to rotate through the second bevel gear, simultaneously, the rotating shaft can drive the outer gear ring to rotate through the rotating gear, further, under the support of the limiting wheels in the first limiting frame and the second limiting frame, the outer gear ring can effectively drive the mounting frame to rotate, further, the rotating mounting frame can effectively drive the linkage shaft to move in position, further, under the position limitation of the inner gear ring and the linkage gear, the linkage shaft which generates the position movement can rotate, further, the rotating linkage shaft can drive the support shaft to rotate through the first bevel gear, further, the two rotating support shafts can effectively drive the crushing rollers to rotate, at the moment, the building solid waste is thrown into the inside of the collection frame, so that the first crushing treatment of the building solid waste can be effectively carried out under the extrusion of the squeeze roll, further, the equipment can effectively treat the building solid waste, and meanwhile, the equipment can be effectively prevented from being blocked by metal substances.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a rear perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an elevational, cross-sectional, expanded perspective view of the secondary treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a front cross-sectional perspective view of the primary processing mechanism of the present invention.
The labels in the figure are: 1. a secondary treatment mechanism; 101. a base; 102. a discharging frame; 103. an inner gear ring; 104. a storage frame; 105. a bottom frame; 106. installing a frame; 107. a first limit frame; 108. a limiting wheel; 109. a second limit frame; 110. an outer ring gear; 111. a linkage shaft; 112. a linkage gear; 113. a support shaft; 114. a crushing roller; 115. a baffle plate; 116. a cushion frame; 117. a rotating shaft; 118. a rotating gear; 119. a first motor; 120. a material guiding frame; 121. a first bevel gear; 122. a second bevel gear; 2. a primary processing mechanism; 201. collecting frames; 202. a squeeze roll; 203. a reducer body; 204. a second motor; 3. and (7) connecting the frames.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example one, with reference to fig. 1-8: a building solid waste fine processing device comprises: the secondary treatment mechanism 1 comprises a base 101, a power part, a movable supporting part and a crushing part, wherein the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with a bottom frame 105, the base 101 is provided with an installation base for arranging other functional parts of equipment, the bottom frame 105 is conveniently arranged for installing the other functional parts of the equipment, the top of the base 101 is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring 103, the inner gear ring 103 is arranged to be matched with a linkage gear 112 to effectively enable a linkage shaft 111 to rotate, the inner gear ring 103 is positioned in the bottom frame 105, the top of the inner gear ring 103 is fixedly connected with a storage frame 104, the storage frame 104 is arranged to effectively collect and treat separated metal substances, the top of the bottom frame 105 is communicated with a connecting frame 3, the connecting frame 3 is arranged to effectively protect the functional parts in the equipment, and three fetching ports are formed in the outer surface of the bottom frame 105 at equal intervals, the establishment of getting the thing mouth can conveniently carry out the inside taking out of collecting the material of storing frame 104, and the power part sets up on underframe 105, and crushing member sets up inside the connection frame 3, moves the support component and sets up on crushing member and underframe 105 to and primary processing mechanism 2, primary processing mechanism 2 sets up on underframe 105.
Referring to FIGS. 3-8: the material discharging frame 102 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the base 101, the material discharging frame 102 is arranged to effectively discharge solid waste of a processed building, the material discharging frame 102 is communicated with the bottom frame 105, the crushing part comprises an installation frame 106, the installation frame 106 is arranged to facilitate installation of other functional parts of the device, two support shafts 113 are rotatably connected between the two opposite inner surface walls of the two sides of the installation frame 106, the support shafts 113 are arranged to facilitate installation of the crushing rollers 114 and can effectively drive the crushing rollers 114 to rotate, the crushing rollers 114 are sleeved at the centers of the outer surfaces of the support shafts 113, spiral grooves are conveniently formed in the arrangement of the crushing rollers 114, meanwhile, the device can fully crush the solid waste of the building, spiral grooves are formed in the outer surfaces of the crushing rollers 114, and the spiral grooves are formed in the arrangement of the rotary crushing rollers 114 to effectively crush the solid waste of the building, the edge of the outer surface of each supporting shaft 113 near one end is sleeved with a first conical gear 121, the arrangement of the first conical gear 121 enables a linkage shaft 111 to effectively drive the supporting shaft 113 to rotate, the edges of the bottom of the mounting frame 106 near two sides are rotatably connected with the linkage shaft 111, the arrangement of the linkage shaft 111 facilitates the installation and arrangement of other functional components of the equipment, the bottom of the mounting frame 106 is fixedly connected with an outer gear ring 110, the arrangement of the outer gear ring 110 is matched with a rotating gear 118 to enable a first motor 119 to drive the mounting frame 106 to rotate, two sides of the mounting frame 106, which are opposite to the inner surface wall, are respectively and fixedly connected with a baffle plate 115, the arrangement of the baffle plate 115 enables metal substances to be effectively injected into the storage frame 104, the center of the top of the mounting frame 106 is penetrated with a guide frame 120, the arrangement of the guide frame 120 enables the initially crushed building solid waste to be effectively injected into the mounting frame 106, the outer surface of each coupling shaft 111 is also sleeved with a first conical gear 121 close to the top edge, four first conical gears 121 are divided into two groups, each group of two first conical gears 121 are meshed, the outer surface of each coupling shaft 111 is sleeved with a coupling gear 112 close to the bottom edge, the two coupling gears 112 are meshed with an inner gear ring 103, the movable supporting component comprises two first limiting frames 107, the first limiting frames 107 are conveniently arranged to carry out installation and arrangement of a limiting wheel 108 and a second limiting frame 109, the two sides of each first limiting frame 107, which are opposite to the inner surface wall and close to the bottom edge center, are rotatably connected with the limiting wheel 108, the arrangement of the limiting wheel 108 is matched with the bottom frame 105 to effectively carry out supporting and limiting on the position of the mounting frame 106, the bottom edge center of each first limiting frame 107 is fixedly connected with the second limiting frame 109 through bolts, and the arrangement of the second limiting frame 109 is conveniently arranged to carry out installation and arrangement of the limiting wheel 108, the two sides of each second limiting frame 109 are rotatably connected with limiting wheels 108 at the two sides between the opposite inner surface walls and near the center of the top edge, the power component comprises a backing plate and a cushion frame 116, the backing plate is convenient to install and arrange a first motor 119, the cushion frame 116 is convenient to install and arrange other functional components of the equipment, the backing plate and the cushion frame 116 are fixedly connected with the outer surface of one side of the bottom frame 105, the bottom surface inside the cushion frame 116 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 117, the rotating shaft 117 is convenient to install and arrange other functional components of the equipment, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 117 extends to the lower part of the cushion frame 116, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 117 is sleeved with a rotating gear 118, the rotating gear 118 is meshed with the outer gear ring 110, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 117 is sleeved with a second bevel gear 122 near the edge of the bottom end, the second bevel gear 122 is arranged to enable the first motor 119 to effectively drive the rotating shaft 117 to rotate, the top of the backing plate is fixedly connected with a first motor 119, the establishment of the first motor 119 can provide power required by the rotation of the crushing roller 114, the output end of the first motor 119 is also sleeved with a second bevel gear 122, the two second bevel gears 122 are meshed, the primary treatment mechanism 2 comprises an object collecting frame 201, the establishment of the object collecting frame 201 facilitates the installation and the establishment of other functional components of equipment, and simultaneously can effectively perform the concentrated treatment of the solid waste of the building, the object collecting frame 201 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom frame 105, the interior of the object collecting frame 201 is communicated with the interior of the bottom frame 105, two squeezing rollers 202 are rotatably connected between the opposite inner surface walls at the two sides of the object collecting frame 201, the establishment of the squeezing rollers 202 enables the equipment to effectively perform the primary crushing treatment of the solid waste of the building, the outer surface at one side of the object collecting frame 201 is fixedly connected with a carrier plate, the establishment of the carrier plate facilitates the installation and the establishment of the other functional components of the equipment, the top of the carrier plate is close to the rear side edge fixedly connected with a second motor 204, the second motor 204 is arranged to provide power required by rotation of the squeeze rollers 202, the speed reducer body 203 is fixedly connected to the edge of one side of the top of the support plate, the device can normally perform due function realization due to arrangement of the speed reducer body 203, the output end of the speed reducer body 203 is fixedly connected with one end of each of the two squeeze rollers 202, and the input end of the speed reducer body 203 is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor 204 through a belt and a belt pulley.
A use method of a building solid waste fine treatment device comprises the following steps: step one, operation starting: the first motor 119 and the second motor 204 are started, the second motor 204 can drive the reducer body 203 to operate through a belt pulley and a belt, so that the reducer body 203 can effectively drive the two squeezing rollers 202 to rotate oppositely, meanwhile, the first motor 119 can drive the rotating shaft 117 to rotate through the second bevel gear 122, simultaneously, the rotating shaft 117 can drive the outer gear ring 110 to rotate through the rotating gear 118, further, under the support of the limiting wheels 108 inside the first limiting frame 107 and the second limiting frame 109, the outer gear ring 110 can effectively drive the mounting frame 106 to rotate, further, the rotating mounting frame 106 can effectively drive the linkage shaft 111 to move in position, further, under the position limitation of the inner gear ring 103 and the linkage gear 112, the linkage shaft 111 which moves in position can rotate, further, the rotating linkage shaft 111 can drive the support shaft 113 to rotate through the first bevel gear 121, and then two rotating support shafts 113 can effectively drive the crushing roller 114 to rotate, and the step two, solid waste treatment: at the moment, solid building waste is thrown into the object collecting frame 201, and then the solid building waste can be effectively crushed under the extrusion of the extrusion rollers 202, the solid building waste after the primary crushing treatment can be effectively injected into the material guiding frame 120 through a gap between the two extrusion rollers 202, and further the solid building waste after the primary crushing treatment can be effectively guided into the installation frame 106 through the material guiding frame 120, so that the solid building waste after the primary crushing treatment can be crushed again through the spiral grooves by the two rotary crushing rollers 114, and simultaneously the solid building waste after the crushing can effectively fall into the material discharging frame 102 through the spiral grooves, and further the solid building waste can be effectively discharged through the material discharging frame 102, meanwhile, larger metal materials can not pass through the spiral grooves, and further the metal materials can be effectively injected into the material storing frame 104 through the baffle plates 115 on two sides under the pushing of the spiral grooves, and further the metal materials can be effectively taken out and collected through the material taking port, thereby effectively improving the actual use effect of the equipment.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a useless essence processing apparatus admittedly of building which characterized in that includes:
the secondary treatment mechanism (1) comprises a base (101), a power part, a movable supporting part and a crushing part, wherein the top of the base (101) is fixedly connected with a bottom frame (105), the top of the base (101) is fixedly connected with an inner gear ring (103), the inner gear ring (103) is positioned inside the bottom frame (105), the top of the inner gear ring (103) is fixedly connected with a storage frame (104), the top of the bottom frame (105) is communicated with a connecting frame (3), three object taking ports are formed in the outer surface of the bottom frame (105) at equal intervals, the power part is arranged on the bottom frame (105), the crushing part is arranged inside the connecting frame (3), and the movable supporting part is arranged on the crushing part and the bottom frame (105); and
a primary processing mechanism (2), wherein the primary processing mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom frame (105);
the bottom surface in the base (101) is fixedly connected with a discharging frame (102), and the inside of the discharging frame (102) is communicated with the inside of the bottom frame (105);
the crushing component comprises a mounting frame (106), two supporting shafts (113) are rotatably connected between opposite inner surface walls on two sides of the mounting frame (106), each supporting shaft (113) is sleeved with a crushing roller (114) at the center of the outer surface of each supporting shaft (113), each crushing roller (114) is provided with a spiral groove at the outer surface, a first bevel gear (121) is sleeved at the edge of one end, close to the edge of one side, of the outer surface of each supporting shaft (113), the bottom of the mounting frame (106) is rotatably connected with a linkage shaft (111) at the edge of two sides, an outer gear ring (110) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting frame (106), baffles (115) are fixedly connected to one side, corresponding to the crushing roller (114), of the opposite inner surface walls on two sides of the mounting frame (106), and a material guide frame (120) penetrates through the center of the top of the mounting frame (106);
first conical gears (121) are also sleeved on the outer surface of each linkage shaft (111) close to the top edge, the four first conical gears (121) are divided into two groups, each group of two first conical gears (121) are meshed, the outer surface of each linkage shaft (111) close to the bottom edge is sleeved with a linkage gear (112), and the two linkage gears (112) and the inner gear ring (103) are meshed;
the movable supporting part comprises two first limiting frames (107), limiting wheels (108) are rotatably connected to two sides of the position, close to the center of the bottom edge, between the two opposite inner surface walls of two sides of each first limiting frame (107), the center of the bottom edge of each first limiting frame (107) is fixedly connected with a second limiting frame (109) through bolts, and the limiting wheels (108) are also rotatably connected to two sides of the position, close to the center of the top edge, between the two opposite inner surface walls of two sides of each second limiting frame (109);
the power part includes backing plate and pad frame (116), backing plate and the equal fixed connection of pad frame (116) are in underframe (105) one side surface, the inside bottom surface of pad frame (116) rotates and is connected with pivot (117), pivot (117) bottom extends to pad frame (116) below, pivot (117) surface cover is equipped with swing pinion (118), swing pinion (118) and outer ring gear (110) meshing, pivot (117) surface is close to bottom edge department cover and is equipped with second bevel gear (122).
2. The fine processing device for the construction solid waste of claim 1, wherein: the backing plate top fixedly connected with first motor (119), the same cover of output of first motor (119) is equipped with second bevel gear (122), two second bevel gear (122) mesh mutually.
3. The fine processing device for the construction solid waste as claimed in claim 2, wherein: first processing agency (2) are including album thing frame (201), collection thing frame (201) fixed connection is in underframe (105) top, and collects thing frame (201) inside and underframe (105) inside intercommunication, it is connected with two squeeze rollers (202) to collect to rotate between the relative interior table wall in thing frame (201) both sides, the outer fixed surface connects the support plate in collection thing frame (201) one side, the support plate top is close to rear edge fixedly connected with second motor (204) of department, the support plate top is close to a side edge fixedly connected with reduction gear body (203).
4. The fine processing device for the construction solid wastes according to claim 3, wherein: the output end of the speed reducer body (203) is fixedly connected with one ends of the two squeezing rollers (202), and the input end of the speed reducer body (203) is in transmission connection with the output end of the second motor (204) through a belt and a belt pulley.
5. The use method of the fine processing device for the building solid wastes is characterized by being applied to the fine processing device for the building solid wastes in claim 4, and comprising the following steps of:
s1, operation starting: starting a first motor (119) and a second motor (204), enabling the second motor (204) to drive a reducer body (203) to operate through a belt pulley and a belt, further enabling the reducer body (203) to drive two squeezing rollers (202) to rotate oppositely, simultaneously enabling the first motor (119) to drive a rotating shaft (117) to rotate through a second bevel gear (122), simultaneously enabling the rotating shaft (117) to drive an outer gear ring (110) to rotate through a rotating gear (118), further enabling the outer gear ring (110) to drive a mounting frame (106) to rotate under the support of a limiting wheel (108) inside a first limiting frame (107) and a second limiting frame (109), further enabling the rotating mounting frame (106) to drive a linkage shaft (111) to move in position, and further enabling the linkage shaft (111) which moves in position to rotate under the position limitation of the inner gear ring (103) and the linkage gear (112), the rotating linkage shaft (111) drives the support shafts (113) to rotate through the first bevel gear (121), and then the two rotating support shafts (113) drive the crushing rollers (114) to rotate;
s2, solid waste treatment: throw into collection thing frame (201) inside building solid useless, and then carry out the building under the extrusion of squeeze roll (202) and admits into inside guide frame (120) useless admittedly, the building is useless admittedly through clearance between two squeeze rolls (202) after the primary crushing treatment, and then lead into inside installing frame (106) useless admittedly of building of the primary crushing treatment through guide frame (120), and then make two rotatory crushing rollers (114) carry out crushing treatment once more through the building useless admittedly of spiral groove with the building of primary crushing treatment, the building useless admittedly after smashing simultaneously falls into inside row material frame (102) through the spiral groove, and then discharge the useless admittedly of building through row material frame (102), simultaneously great metal material can't pass through the spiral groove, and then make metal material inject inside storing frame (104) through baffle (115) of both sides under the propelling movement of spiral groove.
CN202110938941.XA 2021-08-16 2021-08-16 Building solid waste fine treatment device and treatment method thereof Active CN113457819B (en)

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