CN113456531A - Composition for external application to skin - Google Patents

Composition for external application to skin Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113456531A
CN113456531A CN202110670304.9A CN202110670304A CN113456531A CN 113456531 A CN113456531 A CN 113456531A CN 202110670304 A CN202110670304 A CN 202110670304A CN 113456531 A CN113456531 A CN 113456531A
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China
Prior art keywords
composition
polymer
wax
oil
monomer
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CN202110670304.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡海锡
崔基焕
金庆燮
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LG H&H Co Ltd
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LG Household and Health Care Ltd
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Publication of CN113456531A publication Critical patent/CN113456531A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • A61K8/375Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/81Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/8141Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • A61K8/8152Homopolymers or copolymers of esters, e.g. (meth)acrylic acid esters; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/92Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q1/00Make-up preparations; Body powders; Preparations for removing make-up
    • A61Q1/02Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments
    • A61Q1/10Preparations containing skin colorants, e.g. pigments for eyes, e.g. eyeliner, mascara
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin

Abstract

The present application relates to a skin external agent composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition. The present application can provide a skin external agent composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition using a functional polymer which exhibits low solubility to polar and non-polar solvents, has low diffusion characteristics to the above solvents, and is suitable for film formation. The composition using the polymer exhibits resistance to various solvents such as sebum, sweat, and tear, and thus can effectively maintain the durability of makeup and the like. Further, since the composition contains a specific oil and/or wax, it has excellent storage stability over a long period of time, ensures a soft feeling in use, effectively maintains the durability of makeup and the like, and ensures excellent long-term stability and makeup effects.

Description

Composition for external application to skin
This application is a divisional application of an invention patent application having an application date of 2015, 12/15/10, an application number of 2015800681068 and an invention name of "composition for external application to skin".
Technical Field
The present application relates to a skin external agent composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition.
Background
Functional polymers are sometimes required for the preparation of cosmetics, medical supplies, and the like. For example, in cosmetics (e.g., mascara, etc.) or other cosmetics or medical supplies suitable for the skin, polymers having resistance to solvents of different attributes (e.g., sweat, tears, sebum, etc.) may be required. Patent documents 1 and 2 describe polymers suitable for the production of cosmetics.
Documents of the prior art
Patent document
Patent document 1: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2000-119140
Patent document 2: japanese laid-open patent publication No. 2003-055136
Disclosure of Invention
Problems to be solved by the invention
The present application provides a skin external agent composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition. It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a skin external composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition, which comprises a functional polymer suitable for film formation, exhibiting low solubility to polar and non-polar solvents, capable of preventing diffusion to the above solvents.
Technical scheme for solving problems
The composition for external skin preparations of the present application may contain a polymer described later. The above-mentioned external skin preparation composition can be formulated, for example, into a cosmetic composition such as a mascara composition. In this case, the above-mentioned composition may be formulated with a cosmetically or dermatologically acceptable medium or base.
The dosage form of the skin external agent composition, the cosmetic material composition or the mascara composition of the present application is not particularly limited, and various dosage forms may be formed according to purposes. For example, the above-mentioned dosage form may be suitably selected from powders, gels, ointments, creams, solutions, and the like. For example, the skin external composition can be prepared into a softening lotion, a nourishing cream, a massage cream, an essence, a foam, a mask, a lotion, a foundation cream, a gel, a lotion, a soap, a liquid cleanser, a body wash, a sunscreen cream, a sunscreen oil, a spray-type solution, an ointment, a paste, or a spray.
In one example, the composition for external application to skin can be applied to a hair-growing part where sebum and sweat are produced simultaneously, for example, a skin part where water resistance and oil resistance are required at the same time, such as eyebrow, hair, and underarm, and an example thereof is a mascara composition, but the composition is not limited thereto.
For example, the above mascara composition may contain a polymer described later as a film forming agent. In this case, the polymer can prevent the mascara composition from spreading due to tears, sweat, and the like, and can also prevent makeup from spreading due to sebum, and the like.
Next, the polymer contained in the skin external composition, cosmetic composition or mascara composition will be described.
The polymers of the present application exhibit low solubility to polar and non-polar solvents. In the present application, the term non-polar solvent means a solvent having a dielectric constant (dielectric constant) in the range of about 1 to 3, about 1.5 to 2.5, or about 1.5 to 2 at 25 ℃, and the term polar solvent means a solvent having a dielectric constant (dielectric constant) in the range of about 75 to 85 or about 75 to 80 at 25 ℃. As a representative example of the nonpolar solvent, hexane (dielectric constant (25 ℃ C.): about 1.89) can be given, and as a representative example of the polar solvent, water (dielectric constant (25 ℃ C.): about 78.54) can be given, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In the chemical field, the dielectric constant is known for each solvent.
In one example, the solubility of the polymer in the polar solvent may be 10 or less or 5 or less. In one example, the solubility of the polymer in the nonpolar solvent may be 10 or less or 5 or less. The solubility is not particularly limited, since the lower the value, the more excellent the resistance of the polymer to the solvent. In the present application, the solubility in a specific solvent means the number of grams (g) of a polymer that can be dissolved in 100g of the solvent to the maximum. In addition, unless otherwise specified, the solubility in the present application indicates a solubility measured at normal temperature. In the present application, the term normal temperature is a temperature in a natural state that is not warmed or reduced, and may be, for example, a temperature in a range of about 10 ℃ to 30 ℃, about 15 ℃ to 30 ℃, or about 20 ℃ to 30 ℃, or a temperature around about 25 ℃.
The polymer may exhibit suitable solubility to a solvent at an intermediate stage of the polar and nonpolar solvents. For example, the solubility of the above-mentioned polymer to a solvent having a dielectric constant (dielectric constant) at 25 ℃ in the range of 4 to 15, 5 to 10, or 5 to 8 may be 15 or more or about 15 to 50. Examples of such a solvent include: ethyl acetate (dielectric constant (25 ℃ C.): about 6.02), etc., but is not limited thereto.
The polymer having such characteristics as described above can be produced by, for example, adjusting the kind and ratio of monomers forming the polymer.
For example, the polymer may comprise a homopolymer having a solubility parameter of less than 10 (cal/cm)3)1/2Has a solubility parameter of 10 (cal/cm) for the first monomer polymerized unit and the homopolymer of (a)3)1/2The above second monomer polymerized unit.
In the present application, solubility parameter denotes the homopolymer obtained by polymerizing the corresponding monomerSolubility parameter of (homo polymer), from which the degree of hydrophilicity and hydrophobicity of the monomer can be confirmed. The method for determining the solubility parameter is not particularly limited, and may be a method known in the art. For example, the above-mentioned parameters can be calculated or obtained by a method known in the art as HSP (Hansen solubility parameter). Of the above, in another embodiment, the homopolymer of the first monomer may have a solubility parameter of 5 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 9.5 (cal/cm)3)1/2Or 7 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 9 (cal/cm)3)1/2In the left and right ranges. In addition, as described above, in another embodiment, the homopolymer of the second monomer may have a solubility parameter of 10 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 15 (cal/cm)3)1/2Or 10 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 13 (cal/cm)3)1/2In the left and right ranges. Monomers having solubility parameters in the above ranges can be suitably used to form polymers exhibiting the above-described characteristics.
In the present application, a polymerized unit of any monomer or compound means a form in which the monomer or compound is contained in a polymer as a monomer unit through a polymerization reaction.
As the first monomer, a plurality of monomers can be selected and used as long as they have the above solubility parameter. As the monomer that can be used as the first monomer, there can be exemplified: alkyl (meth) acrylates or aromatic (meth) acrylates. In the present application, the term (meth) acrylate may denote an acrylate or a methacrylate.
Examples of the alkyl group contained in the alkyl (meth) acrylate include: a linear, branched or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 4 to 20 carbon atoms, 8 to 20 carbon atoms or 10 to 20 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with any one or more substituents. Examples of such monomers include: methyl (meth) acrylate, ethyl (meth) acrylate, n-propyl (meth) acrylate, isopropyl (meth) acrylate, n-butyl (meth) acrylate, t-butyl (meth) acrylate, sec-butyl (meth) acrylate, pentyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl (meth) acrylate, 2-ethylbutyl (meth) acrylate, n-octyl (meth) acrylate, isobornyl (meth) acrylate, isooctyl (meth) acrylate, isononyl (meth) acrylate, dodecyl (meth) acrylate, and the like, but are not limited thereto.
Examples of the aromatic (meth) acrylate include: aryl (meth) acrylates or arylalkyl (meth) acrylates. In the above, the aryl group of the aryl group or arylalkyl group may be, for example, an aryl group having 6 to 24 carbon atoms, 6 to 18 carbon atoms, or 6 to 12 carbon atoms. In addition, the alkyl group of the above arylalkyl group may be, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 1 to 16 carbon atoms, 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or 1 to 4 carbon atoms. In the above, the alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic, and the above alkyl group or aryl group may be substituted with any one or more substituents.
Examples of the aryl group or arylalkyl group include: phenyl, phenethyl, phenylpropyl, naphthyl, or the like, but is not limited thereto.
As the first monomer, for example, a compound represented by the following chemical formula 1 can be illustrated.
[ chemical formula 1]
Figure BDA0003118935990000041
In chemical formula 1, Q may be hydrogen or an alkyl group, and B may be a linear or branched alkyl group or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 4 or more carbon atoms or an aromatic substituent such as the above-mentioned aryl group or arylalkyl group.
In chemical formula 1, as the alkyl group present in Q, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 1 to 16 carbon atoms, 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be exemplified. The above alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The above alkyl group may be substituted with any one or more substituents.
In chemical formula 1, B may be a linear or branched alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, 7 or more carbon atoms, or 9 or more carbon atoms. As such, compounds containing relatively long chain alkyl groups are referred to as hydrophobic compounds. The upper limit of the number of carbon atoms of the above-mentioned linear or branched alkyl group is not particularly limited, and for example, the above-mentioned alkyl group may be an alkyl group having 20 or less carbon atoms.
In other embodiments, B in chemical formula 1 may be an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, for example, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 to 16 carbon atoms, or 6 to 12 carbon atoms, and as examples of such a hydrocarbon group, there may be illustrated: alicyclic alkyl groups of 3 to 20 carbon atoms, 3 to 16 carbon atoms, or 6 to 12 carbon atoms such as cyclohexyl or isobornyl, and the like. Thus, a compound having an alicyclic hydrocarbon group is also referred to as a relatively hydrophobic compound.
In the present application, examples of the substituent which may be optionally substituted on an alkyl group, an alkylene group, an aromatic substituent or the like in the above chemical formula 1 or the below chemical formula 2 or 3 include a halogen group such as chlorine or fluorine; an epoxy group such as a glycidyl group, an alkylene oxide group, a glycidoxyalkyl group or an alicyclic epoxy group; acryl, methacryl, isocyanate, mercapto, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, or aryl, and the like, but is not limited thereto.
An appropriate kind of monomer can be selected from the above-mentioned monomers in consideration of the physical properties of the target polymer.
As the second monomer, a monomer selected from monomers known to have the aforementioned solubility parameter may also be used.
For example, as the second monomer, a compound represented by the following chemical formula 2 or 3 may be used.
[ chemical formula 2]
Figure BDA0003118935990000051
In chemical formula 2, Q is hydrogen or alkyl, U is alkylene, Z is hydrogen or alkyl, and m is an arbitrary number;
[ chemical formula 3]
Figure BDA0003118935990000061
In chemical formula 3, Q is hydrogen or alkyl, a and U are each independently alkylene, and X is hydroxy or cyano.
In chemical formulas 2 and 3, as the alkylene group, an alkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 1 to 16 carbon atoms, 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be exemplified. The alkylene group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The alkylene group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents.
In chemical formulas 2 and 3, as the alkyl group present in Q and Z, an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, 1 to 16 carbon atoms, 1 to 12 carbon atoms, 1 to 8 carbon atoms, or 1 to 4 carbon atoms may be exemplified. The above alkyl group may be linear, branched or cyclic. The alkyl group may be optionally substituted with one or more substituents.
In chemical formulas 2 and 3, m and n are any number, and for example, may each independently be a number in the range of 1 to 100, 1 to 90, 1 to 80, 1 to 70, 1 to 60, 1 to 50, 1 to 40, 1 to 30, 1 to 20, 1 to 16, or 1 to 12.
In one example, as the second monomer, a compound in which Q is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, U is an alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Z is hydrogen or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and m is about 1 to 30 in the above chemical formula 2 may be used, but is not limited thereto.
The polymer can be prepared by polymerizing the above-mentioned first monomer and second monomer in an appropriate ratio.
For example, the polymer may include 50 to 99.9 parts by weight of the first monomer polymerization unit and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of the second monomer polymerization unit. In another example above, the first monomer polymerized unit can be present from 60 to 99.9 parts by weight, from 70 to 99.9 parts by weight, or from 80 to 99.9 parts by weight. In addition, the second monomer polymerization unit may be included in 5 to 20 parts by weight or 7 to 20 parts by weight. In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the unit weight part may represent a ratio of the weight of each component. In the above, the weight ratio of the polymerized units of the monomers may be the weight ratio of the monomers used in the preparation of the polymer. Thus, for example, the polymer comprising 50 to 99.9 parts by weight of the first monomer-polymerized unit and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of the second monomer-polymerized unit may represent a case where a monomer mixture comprising the first monomer and the second monomer in a weight ratio (first monomer: second monomer) of 50 to 99.9:0.1 to 20 is polymerized to form the polymer. In the polymer, when the weight ratio of the second monomer is less than 0.1 parts by weight or the weight ratio of the first monomer is more than 99.9 parts by weight, the resistance to an oily solvent or the sebum resistance may be insufficient, and when the weight ratio of the second monomer is more than 20 parts by weight or the weight ratio of the first monomer is less than 50 parts by weight, the polymer may not be formed due to phase separation or the like, or the resistance to a polar solvent or the resistance to sweat, tear fluid or the like may be insufficient. In the above, the weight part of each monomer may be a ratio of 100 parts by weight of the polymer.
The polymer may contain an additional monomer in addition to the first monomer and the second monomer, and may be used to impart other functions, for example, adjustment of the glass transition temperature.
The polymer can be produced by known polymerization methods using the first monomer and the second monomer. In one example, the polymer can be prepared by a solution polymerization method using a solvent (e.g., an organic solvent), for example, a radical solution polymerization method. For example, in the case where the polymer is used for applications such as cosmetics that contact the human body, a solvent that is friendly to the human body can be selected and used as the solvent in the polymerization process. As such a solvent, isododecane (isodecocane), isoparaffin, isohexadecane, or the like can be exemplified, but not limited thereto.
In the present application, the above-mentioned polymer may have a weight average molecular weight (Mw) in the range of 10000 to 500000. In the present application, the weight average molecular weight may be, for example, a value converted from standard polystyrene measured by GPC (Gel Permeation Chromatograph), and the term molecular weight may refer to the weight average molecular weight unless otherwise specified. The molecular weight (Mw) as described above is useful, for example, when the polymer is used as a film-forming agent. In the above molecular weight (Mw) range, the polymer can be used to efficiently form a film without aggregation or the like.
In the present application, the polymer may have a glass transition temperature in the range of 10 ℃ to 70 ℃. In the present application, the glass transition temperature is a theoretical value determined from the monomer composition of a polymer by the so-called Fox equation. The glass transition temperature as described above is useful, for example, when the polymer is used as a film-forming agent. In the range of the glass transition temperature, the polymer can be used to efficiently form a coating film without causing stickiness, chipping, or the like.
The polymer as described above can be used as a film forming agent (film former), for example. Such a polymer can be formed into a uniform film (coating film) by coating or the like, and exhibits high stability even when applied to the skin or the like, and exhibits resistance to both polar and nonpolar solvents, thereby being capable of exhibiting excellent resistance to various solvents such as sweat, tear fluid, or sebum.
Thus, the polymer can be suitably used for the preparation of a film-forming agent or a cosmetic composition which can be used for the preparation of various cosmetics including a cosmetic mask, a cosmetic such as mascara suitable for the corners of the mouth or eyes, a nail polish suitable for the fingernails or toenails, a lipstick, an eye shadow, a hair setting agent, an eyeliner, and the like. The polymer, the film-forming agent, and the like can also be used for medical purposes due to the above-mentioned properties, and examples of the medical purposes include a thin plaster sheet, a transdermal preparation, and the like.
The ratio of the polymer in the skin external composition, the cosmetic composition or the mascara composition is not particularly limited, and may be selected in consideration of the application and the like. For example, the polymer may be included in the above-mentioned skin external agent composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition at a ratio ranging from about 1% to 20% by weight.
The above-mentioned skin external agent composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may contain an oil as an additional ingredient. The oil component, for example, functions to maintain the dispersibility of the polymer in the composition within a suitable range, thereby improving the long-term storage stability of the composition and allowing the composition to exhibit a soft feeling in use.
As the oil, a known wax can be used without particular limitation, but as an oil which can exhibit an excellent effect by being used together with the above-mentioned polymer, an oil having an α value in the range of 0 to 60 or 10 to 45 can be exemplified. In the above, the α value represents a criterion for comparing the polarity value of an organic compound by doctor takayata (a. fujita) (Prediction of organic compounds by a conceptual diagram (1954)), and the details are described in the above documents.
The oil is not particularly limited as long as it has the above-described properties and can be applied to an external preparation for skin. Examples of such oils include: glyceryl triisooctanoate, cetearyl octanoate, isononyl isononanoate, octyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, ethyl octadecanoate, octyldodecanol pivalate, octyldodecanol stearate, isostearyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, diisostearyl malate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, polyglyceryl-2-diisostearate, triisostearyl citrate, tridecanol trimellitate, polyglyceryl-2-triisostearate, pentaerythritol mercaptopropionate, pentaerythritol tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetraisononanoate, glyceryl tri (2-decyl) tetradecanoate, polyglyceryl-2-tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetra (2-decyl) tetradecanoate, octyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, ethyl octadecanoate, octyl dodecanol pivalate, octyl dodecanol stearate, stearyl stearate, isostearyl alcohol, isopropyl myristate, octyl palmitate, octyl stearate, isobutyl stearate, octyl myristate, octyl palmitate, octyl myristate, octyl palmitate, and octyl palmitate, octyl myristate, octyl palmitate, and octyl palmitate, each, Caprylic/capric triglyceride, triheptanoin, tricaprylin (Glyceryl trioctanoate), isohexadecane, isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, polybutene, polyisobutene, hydrogenated polyisobutene, polydecene, hydrogenated polydecene, castor oil, olive oil, sandalwood oil, or baccarat oil, but is not limited thereto.
The ratio of the oil in the composition is not particularly limited, and may be adjusted in consideration of the purpose, for example, dispersibility of the polymer, and the like. In one example, the oil can be present in the composition at a ratio of about 0.1 to 10 wt%, or about 2 to 7 wt%, but is not limited thereto.
The above-mentioned skin external agent composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may contain wax as an additional ingredient. The wax component may, for example, serve to provide a fluffy feel when the composition is used.
As the wax, a known wax can be used without particular limitation, but it is preferable to use a wax having crystallinity at normal temperature so that resistance to sebum or the like can be secured by using the wax together with the polymer.
As the wax, for example, a wax having a melting point in the range of about 30 ℃ to 120 ℃ can be used, and such a wax can be effectively used together with the aforementioned polymer.
The penetration index of the above waxes may also be in the range of 3 to 40. The penetration index can be measured in the manner specified in KS M2252: 2007 (test method for penetration of asphalt materials).
As the wax, any known wax may be used without particular limitation as long as it has the above-described properties and can be applied to a skin preparation for external use. Examples of such waxes include rice bran wax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ouricury (ouricurry) wax, alfalfa wax, cork fiber wax (corrk fiber wax), sugar cane wax, japan wax, water film wax, montan wax, microcrystalline waxes, paraffins, and ozokerite; polyethylene waxes, waxes obtained by a Fischer-Tropsch (Fischer-Tropsch) synthesis method (hereinafter, also referred to as Fischer-Tropsch waxes), waxy copolymers or esters thereof, waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or vegetable oils having a linear or branched aliphatic chain, for example, a linear or branched aliphatic chain having 8 to 32 carbon atoms, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated lanolin oil, or silicone waxes, but are not limited thereto.
The ratio of the wax in the composition is not particularly limited, and may be adjusted in consideration of various uses, for example, in the case of a mascara formulation, a curl effect which can make eyelash appear plump, a proper voluminous feeling, and lift eyelash, and the like. In one example, the wax may be included in the composition at a ratio of 1 to 30% by weight in the composition, but is not limited thereto.
The skin external preparation composition, the cosmetic material composition or the mascara composition may further contain an oil gelling agent according to the use.
Among the above, the following are exemplified as the oil gelling agent, depending on the use and use form of the composition: dextrin series (e.g., hydroxypropyl cellulose, dextrin myristate, dextrin palmitate/ethyl hexanoate, stearyl inulin, etc.), polyamides (e.g., ethylenediamine/stearyl alcohol dimer linoleate copolymer, bis-stearyl ethylenediamine/neopentyl glycol/stearyl alcohol hydrogenated dimer linoleate copolymer, ethylenediamine/hydrogenated dimer linoleate copolymer bis-di-C14-18 alkylamide, polyamide-3, polyamide-6, etc.), and NOMCORT series available from Positiani Co., Ltd.
The skin external composition, the cosmetic composition, or the mascara composition may further contain porous powder capable of absorbing water, sweat, and sebum, for example, porous silica, depending on the use.
The above skin external composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may further comprise other effective ingredients according to the use. Examples of the additional active ingredient include not only cosmetic ingredients such as whitening and ultraviolet resistance, but also pharmaceutical ingredients, physiologically active ingredients, pharmacologically active ingredients, and the like. Examples of such active ingredients include: local anesthetic ingredient (lidocaine, dibucaine hydrochloride, dibucaine, benzocaine, etc.), analgesic ingredient (salicylic acid derivative such as methyl salicylate, indomethacin, piroxicam, ketoprofen, felbinac, etc.), antiinflammatory ingredient (glycyrrhizic acid, glycyrrhizic acid salt such as dipotassium glycyrrhizinate, glycyrrhetinic acid, stearyl glycyrrhetinate, bufexamic acid, benzyl nicotinate, hydrocortisone butyrate, hydrocortisone acetate, prednisone valerate acetate, prednisone, dexamethasone acetate, dimethyl isopropyl chamomile ciclopirox, arnica herb extract, scutellaria baicalensis extract, cattail extract, chamomile extract, calamine, licorice extract, guaiazulene, gardenia extract, gentian extract, black tea extract, tocopherol acetate, Lithospermum extract, perilla extract, peony extract, sage extract, swertia japonica extract, mulberry bark extract, pyridoxine hydrochloride, peach leaf extract, cornflower extract, saxifrage extract, mugwort extract, chamomile extract, etc.), antihistaminic component (chlorpheniramine maleate, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, diphenhydramine salicylate, etc.), local irritant component (ammonia, l-menthol, dl-camphor (dl-camphor), peppermint oil, benzyl nicotinate, valinamide nonanoate, etc.), antipruritic component (crotamiton, etc.), antiseptic or bactericidal component (rivanol, chlorhexidine gluconate, chlorhexidine hydrochloride, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, povidone iodine, iodoform, iodine, potassium iodide, merbromin, cresol, triclosan, phenol, isopropylcresol, isopropyl cresol, and the like, Thymol, sodium salicylate, undecylenic acid, photosensitizer, hinokitol, phenoxyethanol, chlorobutanol, quaternary ammonium salt 73, zinc pyrithione, parabens, eucalyptus extract, and ranisin rosemary, an antifungal ingredient (imidazole antifungal agents such as clotrimazole, clotrimazole acetate, miconazole acetate, econazole acetate, bifonazole, oxyconazole acetate, sulconazole acetate, naphthoconazole hydrochloride, bifonazole and tioconazole, and omoconazole acetate); allylamine antifungal agents such as terbinafine, terbinafine hydrochloride and naftifine; benzylamine antifungal agents such as butenafine; allylamine antifungal agents such as apomorphine hydrochloride; thiocarbamic acid antifungal agents such as tolnaftate and tolsiralate; nitropyrrolidin, isamide, ciclopirox olamine, etc.), an astringent component (allantoin, heparin analogues, vitamin a palmitate, vitamin D2, retinol acetate, retinol, vitamin a oil, panthenol, etc.), an astringent component (zinc oxide, acanthopanax senticosus extract, aluminum chloride, cucurbita pepo extract and its salts, citric acid, white birch extract, tea extract, hops extract, horse chestnut extract, etc.), a dead skin flexibilizer component (urea, glycerin, condensed glycerin, potassium hydroxide, salicylic acid, sulfur, colloidal sulfur, resorcinol, glycolic acid, lactic acid, sodium sulfate, etc.), a moisturizing component (butylene glycol, sodium pyrrolidone carboxylate, propylene glycol, nucleic acid sodium salts, angelica keiskei extract, aspartic acid, alanine, arginine, sodium alginate, vervain extract, aloe vera extract, oyster extract, hydrolyzed keratin, etc.), a skin-healing component (allantoin, heparin analogues, vitamin a palmitate, vitamin D, vitamin a salt thereof, hydrolyzed collagen, hydrolyzed conchiolin, hydrolyzed egg shell membrane, hydrolyzed egg white, hydrolyzed silk, brown algae extract, quince extract, black berry plex extract, xylitol, ketonic acid, cucumber extract, quince seed extract, glycine, glycerol, glucose, aloe vera extract, cystine, cysteine, mallow extract, serine, sorbitol, trehalulose, sodium lactate, sodium hyaluronate, placenta extract, luffa extract, reduced maltose, mannitol, lily extract, lactoferrin, lysine, apple extract, royal jelly extract, etc.), emollient components (almond oil, avocado oil, olive oil, oleic acid, cassia oil (orange roughy oil), cocoa butter, carrot extract, squalene, ceramide, evening primrose oil, grape seed oil, jojoba oil, macadamia nut oil, sea buckthorn oil, sea buckthorn oil, and other oil, mineral oil, mink oil, eucalyptus oil, rose hip oil, vaseline, etc.), whitening component (ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid derivative, arbutin, retinol (linenol), ellagic acid, glutathione, kojic acid, rose hip extract, kiwi fruit extract, etc.), ultraviolet protection component (p-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl p-aminobenzoate, glyceryl p-aminobenzoate, amyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl p-dimethylaminobenzoate, tert-butyl methoxydibenzoylmethane, oxybenzones, octyltriazone, octyl salicylate, ethyl diisopropyl cinnamate, methyl diisopropyl cinnamate, cinnamic ether ester, dimethoxycinnamic glyceryl caprylate, octyl dimethoxybenzylideneimidazolidinyl propionate, tea leaf extract, cresol trozole, isopropyl p-methoxycinnamate, homosalate, pimelide, fenmarix oil, etc.), ultraviolet protection component (ascorbic acid, ascorbic acid derivative, arbutin, retinol (retinol), ellagic acid, glutathione, kojic acid, rose hip extract, kiwi fruit extract, etc.), ultraviolet protection component (p-aminobenzoic acid, ethyl p-aminobenzoate, 2-ethylhexyl-ethyl salicylate, diisopropyl ester, glyceryl capryl, p-methyl cinnamate, p-ethyl cinnamate, p-, Octyl methoxycinnamate, etc.), herbal extract components, vitamins, amino acids, minerals, etc., but are not limited thereto.
The above-mentioned skin external preparation composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may contain an oil gelling agent according to the use.
Among the above, the following are exemplified as the oil gelling agent, depending on the use and use form of the composition: dextrins (e.g., hydroxypropyl cellulose, dextrin myristate, dextrin palmitate/ethyl hexanoate, stearyl inulin, etc.), polyamides (e.g., ethylenediamine/stearyl alcohol dimer linoleate copolymer, bis-stearyl ethylenediamine/neopentyl glycol/stearyl alcohol hydrogenated dimer linoleate copolymer, ethylenediamine/hydrogenated dimer linoleate copolymer bis-di-C14-18 alkylamide, polyamide-3, polyamide-6, etc.), and NOMCORT series available from Pond products.
The above-mentioned external skin preparation composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may contain porous powder capable of absorbing water, sweat and sebum, for example, porous silica or the like, depending on the use.
The above-mentioned skin external agent composition, cosmetic material composition or mascara composition may contain other solvents, additives or the like according to the use.
Among the above, examples of the solvent or solvent component include, depending on the use and use form of the composition: alcohols (e.g., polyethylene glycol), ethers (in addition to diethyl ether, glycol ethers (cellosolves such as methyl cellosolve; dialkylene glycol alkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol diethyl ether), etc.), nitriles (acetonitrile, etc.), ketones (acetone, etc.), esters (carboxylic acid alkyl esters such as ethyl acetate, etc.), etc.
Examples of the additive include not only plasticizers, wetting agents, antifoaming agents, coloring agents, preservatives, fragrances, flavoring agents, pigments, thickeners, and the like, but also common components used in quasi-drugs, medical supplies, cosmetics, and the like, for example, powdery bases or carriers (binders, disintegrants, excipients, lubricants, and the like), oily bases or carriers (animal and vegetable oils, vaseline, paraffin oil, silicone oil, higher fatty acid esters, higher fatty acids, and the like), aqueous bases or carriers (gel bases such as xanthan gum, and the like), preservatives, chelating agents, antioxidants, fresheners, stabilizers, fluidizing agents, emulsifiers, thickeners, buffers, dispersants, adsorbents, humectants, wetting agents, drying agents, antistatic agents, other resins (e.g., polyamide-based resins, olefin-based resins such as hydrogenated polybutene, etc.), and the like, but are not limited thereto.
The method for preparing the skin external composition, the cosmetic composition, the mascara composition, and the like using the above-mentioned components or adding other known components as necessary is not particularly limited, and known methods can be used.
Effects of the invention
The present application can provide a skin external agent composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition using a functional polymer which exhibits low solubility to polar and non-polar solvents, has low diffusion characteristics to the above solvents, and is suitable for film formation. The composition using the polymer exhibits resistance to various solvents such as sebum, sweat, and tear, and thus can effectively maintain the durability of makeup and the like.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be specifically explained below by way of examples and comparative examples, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following examples.
In the following examples and comparative examples, physical properties were evaluated in the following manner.
1. Measurement of Polymer solubility
The polymer solutions prepared in examples or comparative examples were maintained at a temperature of about 150 c for about 60 minutes to volatilize the solvent. 1g of the polymer was extracted to volatilize the solvent. The extracted 1g of polymer was put into 5g of a solvent (hexane, ethyl acetate, acetone or water), stirred at room temperature for 30 minutes, and then insoluble residual polymer was removed. The transparent solution from which the residual polymer was removed was fractionated, and dried at 150 ℃ for 30 minutes to remove the solvent. The solid content was calculated by comparing the mass of the polymer remaining in the solvent-removed solution. The concentration of the polymer dissolved in the solvent was measured by the solid content, and the solubility was determined by converting the measured amount into a numerical value for 100g of the solvent. In the case where the solution is also opaque after the residual polymer is removed, the above-mentioned process is carried out after passing the solution through a filter (0.45 μm, NYLON) to obtain a transparent solution.
< evaluation Standard of solubility >
A: solubility of 15 or more
B: solubility greater than 10 and less than 15
C: solubility of more than 5 and 10 or less
D: solubility of 5 or less
2. Determination of molecular weight
The weight average molecular weight (Mw) and the molecular weight distribution (PDI) were measured by GPC under the following conditions, and the measurement results were converted by using standard polystyrene of the Agilent system in preparation of the calibration curve.
< measurement Condition >
A measuring instrument: agilent GPC (Agilent1200 series, U.S.)
Column: to which 2 PL Mixed B are connected
Column temperature: 40 deg.C
Eluent: THF (tetrahydrofuran)
Flow rate: 1.0 mL/min
Concentration: about 1mg/mL (injection 100. mu.L)
3. Calculation of glass transition temperature
The glass transition temperature (Tg) was calculated from the monomer composition by the following numerical formula.
< numerical formula >
[100]
1/Tg=ΣWn/Tn
In the above numerical formula, Wn is the weight fraction of each monomer of the polymer, Tn is the glass transition temperature shown in the case of a polymer in which the monomers form a homopolymer, and on the right side of the numerical formula, the weight fraction of the monomer used is divided by the value (Wn/Tn) of the glass transition temperature shown in the case of a polymer in which the monomers form a homopolymer, and the results of summing all the calculated values are calculated for different monomers.
NMR evaluation method
0.1g of the polymer solution obtained in example or comparative example was extracted and dissolved in 1mL of the NMR solvent described below, and 1H-NMR was measured using the following analytical instrument according to the manufacturer's manual, whereby the polymer composition and conversion rate could be confirmed. For example, in the presence of an unpolymerized monomer, a — H peak derived from the double bond terminal ═ CH2 was observed in the vicinity of about 5.7ppm to 6.4ppm in the 1H-NMR spectrum, and the component of the resulting polymer was confirmed by the area of the — H peak derived from each polymer structure.
< measurement Condition >
An analytical instrument: 500MHz NMR (Varian Unity Inova 500), 1H-NMR
Concentration: 10 to 20mg/mL, solvent: CDCl3-d3 (deuterated trichloromethane)
Temperature: 25 deg.C
5. Sebum diffusion test
In the case of each polymer prepared in the preparation example, a cosmetic material composition (mascara formulation) was prepared in the following manner to conduct a sebum diffusion test. The prepared polymer was dissolved in isododecane (isododecane) at a concentration of about 10 wt%, and ceresine (ceresine), synthetic wax (synthetic wax) and oxidized microcrystalline vinegar (microcrystalline wax) were dissolved at a concentration of 7 wt%, 6 wt% and 8 wt%, respectively, at a temperature of about 90 c to prepare composition a. Subsequently, propylene carbonate (propylene carbonate) and disteardimonium hectorite (disteardimonium hectorite) were added to the above composition a at concentrations of 8 wt% and 2 wt%, respectively, and uniformly dispersed for 20 minutes to prepare a composition B. Next, iron oxide (CI 77499)) was added to the above at a concentration of 6 wt%, and then a preservative (preservatives) was added in an appropriate amount, and after dispersing for 30 minutes, slowly cooled to about 28 ℃, thereby preparing a mascara formulation, and applying to the following test. In addition, in the case of example 1 and comparative example 1, the cosmetic material compositions (mascara formulations) respectively prepared were directly applied to the sebum spreading test. The sebum diffusion test is performed in an in vitro test and an in vivo test, and the details are as follows.
In vitro assay
The mascara formulation was coated on a glass plate (glass plate) at a thickness of 30 μm and then completely dried at room temperature. After drying, 0.1g of water and sebum was dropped to the mascara, respectively, and after leaving for 20 minutes, the cotton pad was placed thereon and reciprocated 30 times at a force of 200gf, and then the degree of exudation of the cotton pad was compared and evaluated according to the following criteria.
< evaluation criteria >
When the degree of exudation of the makeup cotton was compared on a scale of 0 to 5, the case where no makeup cotton was exuded from the mascara was assumed to be 5, the case where the polymer of the following preparation example 5 was used as a control group (reference) was assumed to be 3, and the grade superior to the above control group was numerically ranked first in decimal point as a relative control between samples.
In vivo test:
after the prepared mascara formulation was applied to the eyelashes of the subjects for 6 hours, images were photographed for comparison and evaluated according to the following criteria.
< evaluation criteria >
After 6 hours, an image was taken, and the diffusion area was subjected to image analysis, thereby expressing it as a numerical value. In image analysis, the area of diffusion is expressed in pixel (pixel) units in a numerical manner.
6. Water resistance test
The mascara formulation prepared above was applied to a glass sheet (glass plate) in a thickness of 30 μm, and then completely dried at room temperature, and the dried sample was immersed in water at room temperature for about 30 minutes, and then taken out and evaluated for water resistance according to the mass reduction rate (═ 100 x (1-B/a), unit:%, where a is the total mass of the glass sheet to which the mascara formulation was applied, and B is the total mass of the glass sheet measured after the immersion in water and after the removal of moisture), according to the following criteria.
< evaluation criteria >
A: mass reduction rate of 5% or less
B: mass reduction rate of more than 5%
7. Quality evaluation
The mascara cosmetic material composition was evaluated for long-term storage stability, makeup effect and feeling of use for 30 women of ages ranging from 20 to 35 years.
(1) Long term storage stability
After the compositions of examples and comparative examples were kept in a circulating thermostatic bath circulating at 45 ℃, room temperature (about 25 ℃), temperatures ranging from-10 ℃ to 45 ℃ for 3 months with a cycle of 2 days, the stability with time was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
< evaluation criteria >
1: very poor (complete phase separation in the composition)
2: poor (phase separation and/or surface defects partially occur in the composition)
3: general (slight phase separation and/or slightly poor surface in the composition)
4: excellent (good phase separation, slight surface defect)
5: very good (no phase separation, good surface)
(2) Cosmetic effect and feeling of use
The compositions of examples and comparative examples were applied to eyelashes of 30 women aged 20 to 35 years, and then evaluated for makeup effects (whether the eyelashes appear abundant, whether the eyelashes are easily raised) and feeling of use (whether they can be applied smoothly without aggregation) according to evaluation criteria to obtain average values.
< evaluation criteria >
1: very poor
2: difference (D)
3: general purpose
4: good effect
5: is very good
Preparation example 1.
As shown in table 1 below, EHMA (2-ethylhexyl methacrylate), ibma (isobornyl methacrylate), and eoea (ethoxyethoxyethoxyethyl acrylate) were mixed in a weight ratio of 25:60:15 (EHMA: IBOMA: EOEOEA) to obtain a monomer mixture, and the monomer mixture was put into Isododecane (Isododecane) as a solvent so that the concentration of the total monomers was about 35% by weight, followed by bubbling with nitrogen gas at normal temperature for about 30 minutes while stirring to remove dissolved oxygen. The oxygen-removed reaction mixture was warmed to a temperature of about 70 ℃ and further nitrogen bubbling was performed for about 40 minutes. By the above procedure, when the temperature was raised to 70 ℃, an appropriate amount of a thermal initiator (V-65, Wako Chemicals) was further charged and dissolved in isododecane as a solvent, and polymerization was allowed to proceed. After the reaction was carried out for about 24 hours, the temperature was lowered to normal temperature to terminate the reaction, and a polymer solution was obtained.
Preparation examples 2 to 6
A polymer solution was obtained in the manner as shown in preparation example 1 except that the kind and ratio of monomers of the monomer mixture were changed as shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0003118935990000181
NMR evaluation
As a result of NMR evaluation of the polymer of preparation example 1, it was confirmed that an effective polymerization was formed by almost no 1H peak derived from the double bond terminal of the monomer ═ CH 2. In addition, a peak of-CH-adjacent to-COO-of EHMA and IBOMA forming the polymer and a peak of-OCH 2CH 2O-derived from EOEOEOEA were observed in a region of 5.0ppm to 3.5ppm, and at this time, the area value of the peaks was 9. In addition, the peak derived from-CH 2-and meta-CH 3 in the side chain was confirmed to have an area value of 36 in the region of 2.5ppm to 1.3ppm, and the peak derived from-CH 2 CH-or-CH 2CH2 in the polymer main chain was confirmed to have an area of 1H in the region of 1.3ppm to 0.5ppm, and was confirmed to be 55.
NMR was also evaluated for the polymer of preparation example 2. As a result of the evaluation, a peak of 1H derived from the double bond terminal ═ CH2 was hardly observed, and it could be confirmed that the polymerization was efficiently performed. In addition, the peak of-CH-adjacent to-COO-of EHA and CHMA forming the polymer and the peak of-OCH 2CH2O derived from EOEOEOEA were confirmed to have an area value of 10 in the region of 4.8ppm to 3.4 ppm. Further, a peak having an area value of about 3 was observed in a region of 2.5ppm to 2.0ppm from-CH 2-adjacent to-COO-in the EHA forming the polymer, and a peak having an area value of 57 was observed in a region of 2.0ppm to 1.5ppm from-CH 2-and meta-CH 3 in the side chain. Further, the 1H area value confirmed from-CH 2 CH-or-CH 2CH 2-in the polymer main chain was about 29 at 1.5ppm to 0.5 ppm.
In the case of the polymer of preparation example 3, almost no 1H peak derived from the double bond terminal ═ CH2 was observed. In addition, peaks of-CH 2-and-CH-adjacent to-COO-of LMA and IBOMA forming the macromolecules and peaks of-OCH 2CH2-O and-OCH 3 from PEGMA appeared in the region of 4.7ppm to 3.3ppm, and the area value of the peaks was 17. In addition, the peak area values of-CH 2-and meta-CH 3 derived from the side chain were confirmed to be 72 in the region of 2.0ppm to 1.5ppm, and the peak area value of 1H confirmed from-CH 2 CH-of the polymer main chain was 11 in the region of about 1.5ppm to 0.5 ppm.
In the NMR measurement result of the polymer of preparation example 4, almost no 1H peak derived from the double bond terminal ═ CH2 was observed. In addition, peaks of-CH 2-and-CH-adjacent to-COO-of LMA and IBOMA forming the polymer and peaks of-OCH 2CH 2O-from EOEOEA appeared in the region of 4.7ppm to 3.3ppm, and the area value of the peaks was 9. In addition, a peak having an area value of 36 was confirmed in a region of 2.0ppm to 1.5ppm from-CH 2-and meta-CH 3 derived from the side chain, and an area value of 1H was confirmed in a region of 1.5ppm to 0.5ppm from-CH 2 CH-or-CH 2CH 2-of the polymer main chain.
The polymers of other preparation examples 5 to 6 were also evaluated by NMR in the same manner to confirm whether or not they were synthesized.
2. Evaluation of physical Properties
The results of measuring the physical properties of each polymer of the preparation examples are described below in table 2.
TABLE 2
Figure BDA0003118935990000191
From the above results, it was confirmed that the polymers satisfying the requirements of the present application, that is, the polymers of preparation examples 1 to 4, each of which showed low solubility to both polar and nonpolar solvents and had low diffusion characteristics to the solvents, were suitable for film formation. In addition, it was confirmed that the skin external preparation composition, the cosmetic material composition, or the mascara composition can be provided which can effectively maintain the persistence of makeup and the like since the composition can exhibit resistance to various solvents such as sebum, sweat, and tear fluid.
Example 1
Porous silica was wetted with isododecane (isodecotane) at a concentration of about 5% by weight. Next, Polymer A of preparation example 1 was dissolved in the above solution at a concentration of 10% by weight. Thereafter, the ethylenediamine/stearyl dimer linoleate copolymer, ceresin (ceresine), synthetic wax (synthetic wax), oxidized microcrystalline vinegar (microcrystalline wax), and glyceryl triisooctoate were dissolved at a temperature of about 90 ℃ at concentrations of 2 wt%, 11 wt%, 4 wt%, and 5 wt%, respectively, and propylene carbonate (propylene carbonate) and distearyl dimethyl hectorite (disteardimonium hectorite) were uniformly dispersed for 20 minutes with an additional amount of 4.5 wt% and 1.5 wt%, respectively. Next, after iron oxide (ion oxide (CI 77499)) was added at a concentration of 6 wt%, a suitable amount of a conventional preservative (preservatives) used for the preparation of cosmetic materials was added, and after dispersing for 30 minutes, the mixture was slowly cooled to about 28 ℃.
Comparative example 1
A cosmetic material composition (mascara formulation) was prepared in the same manner as in example 1, except that glyceryl triisooctanoate was not used in example 1.
The results of evaluating the physical properties of the compositions of example 1 and comparative example 1 are summarized in the following Table 3.
TABLE 3
Figure BDA0003118935990000201
From the above results, it was confirmed that a polymer satisfying the requirements of the present application can provide an external skin preparation composition, a cosmetic material composition, or a mascara composition which can exhibit a soft feeling in use while maintaining excellent long-term storage stability while maintaining makeup durability by further including triisocaprylic acid glyceride as an oil component and exhibiting resistance to various solvents such as sweat, tear fluid, and sebum.
Example 2
Porous silica at a concentration of 5% by weight was wetted with isododecane (isodecoderane) and polymer a of preparation example 1 was dissolved therein at a concentration of about 10% by weight. Next, after dissolving the ethylenediamine/stearyl dimer linoleate copolymer, ceresin wax (ceresine), synthetic wax (synthetic wax), and oxidized microcrystalline vinegar (microcrystalline wax) at concentrations of 2 wt%, 11 wt%, 4 wt%, and 4 wt%, respectively, at a temperature of about 90 ℃, propylene carbonate (propylene carbonate) and distearyldiammonium hectorite (distearyldiammonium hectorite) were added with 4.5 wt% and 1.5 wt%, respectively, and uniformly dispersed for 20 minutes. Next, iron oxide (icon oxide (CI 77499)) was added to the above at a concentration of 6 wt%, then preservatives (preservatives) were added in an appropriate amount, and after dispersing for 30 minutes, slowly cooled to about 28 ℃, thereby preparing a mascara formulation.
Examples 3 to 5 and comparative example 2
Mascara was prepared in the same manner as in example 1, except that the polymer a of preparation example 1 was used in the same manner as in example 2, and the formulation was changed as shown in table 4 below. The numerals shown in table 4 below represent parts by weight of each component based on 100 parts by weight of isododecane, assuming that the amount of isododecane as a solvent is 100 parts by weight.
TABLE 4
Figure BDA0003118935990000211
The results of evaluating physical properties and quality of the compositions of examples and comparative examples are collated and described in table 5 below.
TABLE 5
Figure BDA0003118935990000221
From the above results, it was confirmed that by further using a wax component or the like for a polymer satisfying the requirements of the present application, it is possible to provide a skin external preparation composition, a cosmetic material composition or a mascara composition which can improve makeup effects such as making eyelash more voluminous and making eyelash more warped and which can effectively ensure long-term storage stability and makeup sustainability together with a porous powder, a gel agent and the like.

Claims (25)

1. A composition for external use on skin, comprising a polymer and an oil, wherein the polymer isThe homopolymer has a solubility parameter of less than 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm) for the first monomer polymerized unit and the homopolymer of (a)3)1/2And (b) the second monomer polymerization unit described above, wherein the polymer has a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 1 to 3, and a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 75 to 85.
2. A composition for external use on skin, comprising a polymer and a wax, the polymer comprising a homopolymer having a solubility parameter of less than 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm) for the first monomer polymerized unit and the homopolymer of (a)3)1/2And (b) the second monomer polymerization unit described above, wherein the polymer has a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 1 to 3, and a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 75 to 85.
3. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the solubility of the polymer in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 4 to 15 is 15 or more at room temperature.
4. The composition for external skin application according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the homopolymer of the first monomer has a solubility parameter of 5 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 9.5 (cal/cm)3)1/2Within the range of (1).
5. The composition for external skin application according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the homopolymer of the first monomer has a solubility parameter of 7 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 9 (cal/cm)3)1/2Within the range of (1).
6. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first monomer is an alkyl (meth) acrylate or an aromatic (meth) acrylate.
7. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first monomer is a compound represented by the following chemical formula 1:
chemical formula 1
Figure FDA0003118935980000011
In chemical formula 1, Q is hydrogen or alkyl, and B is a linear or branched alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, an alicyclic hydrocarbon group, or an aromatic substituent.
8. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 7, wherein the aromatic substituent is aryl or arylalkyl.
9. The composition for external skin application according to claim 7, wherein in chemical formula 1, Q is hydrogen or methyl, and B is an alkyl group having 7 or more carbon atoms or an alicyclic hydrocarbon group having 6 to 18 carbon atoms.
10. The composition for external skin application according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the homopolymer of the second monomer has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 15.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Within the range of (1).
11. The composition for external skin application according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the homopolymer of the second monomer has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2To 13.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Within the range of (1).
12. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the second monomer is a compound represented by the following chemical formula 2 or 3:
chemical formula 2
Figure FDA0003118935980000021
In chemical formula 2, Q is hydrogen or alkyl, U is alkylene, Z is hydrogen or alkyl, and m is an arbitrary number;
chemical formula 3
Figure FDA0003118935980000022
In chemical formula 3, Q is hydrogen or alkyl, a and U are each independently alkylene, and X is hydroxy or cyano.
13. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 12, wherein in chemical formula 2, Q is hydrogen or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, U is alkylene group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, Z is hydrogen or alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and m is a number in the range of 1 to 30.
14. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymer comprises 50 to 99.9 parts by weight of the first monomer polymerization unit and 0.1 to 20 parts by weight of the second monomer polymerization unit.
15. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the polymer comprises 70 to 99.9 parts by weight of the first monomer polymerization unit and 5 to 20 parts by weight of the second monomer polymerization unit.
16. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1, wherein the oil has an α value in the range of 0 to 60.
17. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1, wherein the oil has an α value in the range of 10 to 45.
18. The composition for external skin application according to claim 1, wherein the oil is glyceryl triisooctanoate, cetearyl octanoate, isononyl isononanoate, octyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, ethyl stearate, octyldodecanol pivalate, octyldodecanol stearate, isostearyl isostearate, isopropyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, butyl stearate, diisostearyl malate, neopentyl glycol diheptanoate, polyglyceryl-2-diisostearate, triisostearyl citrate, tridecanol trimellitate, polyglyceryl-2-triisostearate, pentaerythritol mercaptopropionate, pentaerythritol tetraisostearate, pentaerythritol tetraisononanoate, glyceryl tri (2-decyl) tetradecanoate, polyglyceryl-2-tetraisostearate, glyceryl hexa-2-triisostearate, glyceryl hexa-isostearate, glyceryl hexa-stearate, glyceryl hexa-2-triisostearate, or a mixture thereof, Pentaerythritol-tetrakis (2-decyl) tetradecanoate, caprylic/capric triglyceride, triheptanoin, tricaprylin, isohexadecane, isoparaffin, liquid paraffin, polybutene, polyisobutylene, hydrogenated polyisobutylene, polydecene, hydrogenated polydecene, castor oil, olive oil, sandalwood oil or bacca oil.
19. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 1, wherein the oil is contained at a rate of 0.1 to 10% by weight.
20. The composition for external skin application according to claim 2, wherein the wax has crystallinity at normal temperature.
21. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 2, wherein the wax has a melting point in the range of 30 ℃ to 120 ℃.
22. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 2, wherein the wax has a penetration index in the range of 3 to 40.
23. The composition for external skin preparation according to claim 2, wherein the wax is rice bran wax, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, ouricury wax, alfalfa wax, cork fiber wax, sugar cane wax, japan wax, water film wax, montan wax, microcrystalline wax, paraffin wax, ozokerite, polyethylene waxes, fischer-tropsch waxes, waxy copolymers or esters thereof, waxes obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of animal or vegetable oils having a straight or branched aliphatic chain, hydrogenated jojoba oil, hydrogenated sunflower oil, hydrogenated castor oil, hydrogenated coconut oil, hydrogenated lanolin oil, or silicone waxes.
24. A cosmetic material composition comprising a polymer and an oil or comprising a polymer and a wax, the polymer comprising a homopolymer having a solubility parameter of less than 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm) for the first monomer polymerized unit and the homopolymer of (a)3)1/2And (b) the second monomer polymerization unit described above, wherein the polymer has a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 1 to 3, and a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 75 to 85.
25. A mascara composition comprising a polymer and an oil or comprising a polymer and a wax, the polymer comprising a homopolymer having a solubility parameter of less than 10.0 (cal/cm)3)1/2Has a solubility parameter of 10.0 (cal/cm) for the first monomer polymerized unit and the homopolymer of (a)3)1/2And (b) the second monomer polymerization unit described above, wherein the polymer has a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 1 to 3, and a solubility at room temperature of 10 or less in a solvent having a dielectric constant (25 ℃) in the range of 75 to 85.
CN202110670304.9A 2014-12-15 2015-12-15 Composition for external application to skin Pending CN113456531A (en)

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JP2003171431A (en) * 2001-12-10 2003-06-20 Mitsubishi Chemicals Corp Polymer having melting point, method for producing the same and cosmetic using the same
ES2356311T3 (en) * 2002-09-26 2011-04-06 L'oreal BRIGHT AND TRANSFER-FREE COMPOSITION THAT INCLUDES A SEQUENCED POLYMER.

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