CN113447880A - Fault diagnosis method and device for electric energy meter and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Fault diagnosis method and device for electric energy meter and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113447880A
CN113447880A CN202110595136.1A CN202110595136A CN113447880A CN 113447880 A CN113447880 A CN 113447880A CN 202110595136 A CN202110595136 A CN 202110595136A CN 113447880 A CN113447880 A CN 113447880A
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China
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electric energy
energy meter
fault diagnosis
target
diagnosis result
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CN113447880B (en
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石振刚
陶鹏
申洪涛
武超飞
张林浩
王鸿玺
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Marketing Service Center of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Marketing Service Center of State Grid Hebei Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/04Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14Session management
    • H04L67/141Setup of application sessions

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of electric energy meters, and provides a fault diagnosis method, a fault diagnosis device and terminal equipment of an electric energy meter, wherein the method comprises the following steps: establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area as a second electric energy meter; if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to the communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; carrying out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter; and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to the server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter. Through the scheme, mutual fault diagnosis can be performed between the electric energy meters, and therefore the fault diagnosis efficiency is improved.

Description

Fault diagnosis method and device for electric energy meter and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of electric energy meters, and particularly relates to a fault diagnosis method and device for an electric energy meter and terminal equipment.
Background
An electric energy meter is an instrument for measuring electric energy, also called watt-hour meter, fire meter or kilowatt-hour meter, and refers to an instrument for measuring various electric quantities.
At present, two methods for detecting and maintaining the electric energy meter generally comprise the following steps, wherein one method is to adopt detection equipment for field detection; and the other method is that the server remotely obtains the operation parameters of each electric energy meter through the concentrator and then carries out fault diagnosis. But the method of on-site testing using test equipment is time consuming and labor intensive. The method for remotely diagnosing each electric energy meter through the server has the problems of overlarge calculated amount and low efficiency because the related data storage and processing of all the electric energy meters are in the server.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of this, embodiments of the present invention provide a fault diagnosis method and apparatus for an electric energy meter, and a terminal device, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that fault diagnosis efficiency is low because fault diagnosis of the electric energy meter is all performed in a server.
The first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a fault diagnosis method for an electric energy meter, which is applied to a first electric energy meter, and includes:
randomly establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area, and taking the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter;
if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle;
performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter;
and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter.
A second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention provides a fault diagnosis device for an electric energy meter, which is applied to a first electric energy meter, and includes:
the first communication connection establishing module is used for randomly establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area and taking the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter;
the second communication connection establishing module is used for establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to the communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle;
the fault diagnosis module is used for carrying out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter;
and the diagnosis result sending module is used for comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all the fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter.
A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a terminal device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps of the fault diagnosis method for an electric energy meter when executing the computer program.
A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program that, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the fault diagnosis method for an electric energy meter as described above.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects: the method comprises the steps that firstly, communication connection is randomly established with any electric energy meter in a target area, and the electric energy meter with the established communication connection is used as a second electric energy meter; if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle; performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter; and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter. Through the scheme, mutual fault diagnosis can be performed among the electric energy meters, so that the fault diagnosis efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of the fault diagnosis result can be improved through mutual verification of the diagnosis results of the plurality of electric energy meters.
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In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a fault diagnosis method for an electric energy meter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a fault diagnosis link corresponding to the target electric energy meter in the current inspection period according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a fault diagnosis device for an electric energy meter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as particular system structures, techniques, etc. in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known systems, devices, circuits, and methods are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In order to explain the technical means of the present invention, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
In an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a fault diagnosis method for an electric energy meter provided in this embodiment, where an execution subject of the method is a first electric energy meter, and a specific implementation flow of the method includes:
s101: and randomly establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area, and taking the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, the electric energy meters in the target area perform fault mutual detection according to a polling period, and the polling period may be set to 5 hours, 10 hours, or 1 day.
Specifically, in the current polling period, the first electric energy meter can establish a communication request with any electric energy meter in the target area. Specifically, if the first electric energy meter acquires the communication request of any other electric energy meter, it is determined whether the communication connection number of the first electric energy meter exceeds the preset connection number, and if the communication connection number does not exceed the preset connection number, response information is returned to the electric energy meter to be responded so as to establish communication connection with the electric energy meter to be responded.
Similarly, if the first electric energy meter sends a communication request to any electric energy meter, the electric energy meter can search the communication connection quantity of the electric energy meter, and if the communication connection quantity does not exceed the preset connection quantity, the communication request with the first electric energy meter is established.
Illustratively, the preset number of connections may be 3.
S102: if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle.
In this embodiment, each electric energy meter is provided with a fault diagnosis module therein, which is used for performing fault diagnosis on other electric energy meters in the target area.
The verification request information comprises a communication address of the target electric energy meter and a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which has established communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle. And each electric energy meter which is in communication connection with the target electric energy meter carries out one-time fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter and generates a corresponding fault diagnosis result. And if the verification request information only comprises a fault diagnosis result, the second electric energy meter is the electric energy meter which is connected with the target electric energy meter at the first time in the current inspection period, and otherwise, other electric energy meters perform fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter before the second electric energy meter and generate the fault diagnosis result.
S103: and carrying out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, after the first electric energy meter establishes the communication connection with the target electric energy meter, the operation data of the target electric energy meter is obtained, and the fault diagnosis is performed on the target electric energy meter according to the operation data of the target electric energy meter. Specifically, the fault diagnosis result includes the electric energy meter identification, the current polling period, and each fault type when no fault exists normally/there is a fault. The types of faults include: false operation or refusal operation of a load switch, an ESAM error, a memory card initialization error, low clock battery voltage, an internal program error, failure or damage of a storage device, clock failure, and low voltage of a power failure meter reading battery.
As shown in fig. 2, if the first electric energy meter 1 acquires the verification request information of the second electric energy meter 2, it indicates that at least one electric energy meter has already performed fault diagnosis for the target electric energy meter a before the first electric energy meter 1, and there are no two identical fault diagnosis results in at least one fault diagnosis result before that, therefore, in order to improve the fault diagnosis accuracy for the target electric energy meter, the first electric energy meter 1 also performs fault diagnosis for the target electric energy meter a to verify whether the fault diagnosis result before that is correct, and if the fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter 1 is the same as one of the fault diagnosis results in the verification request information, it is determined that the fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter 1 is the fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter a.
S104: and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, when the server obtains the final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter, the server stores the final fault diagnosis result, and if the final fault diagnosis result indicates that the target electric energy meter has a fault, a maintenance dispatch list is generated according to the fault diagnosis result, so that the maintenance of the fault electric energy meter is completed in time.
Furthermore, besides the above fault types, the electric energy meter may also have a communication module fault, and if the communication module has a fault, the electric energy meter cannot establish communication connection with any electric energy meter. Therefore, the server can count the fault diagnosis result obtained in the current polling period, compare the fault diagnosis result with the electric energy meters in the locally stored target areas, send a communication connection request to the electric energy meter if the server does not receive the fault diagnosis result of one electric energy meter in the current polling period, and judge the communication fault of the electric energy meter if the server does not respond, and inform maintenance personnel to maintain the electric energy meter as soon as possible.
In one embodiment, the method provided in this embodiment further includes:
if the fault diagnosis results of the target electric energy meter are not consistent, establishing communication connection with a third electric energy meter, and adding the fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter to the target electric energy meter into the verification request information, wherein the third electric energy meter is any electric energy meter in the target area except for the electric energy meter in communication with the target electric energy meter;
sending the updated verification request information to the third electric energy meter so that the third electric energy meter performs fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the third electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter, and determining a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter according to the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, it is determined whether the third electric energy meter needs to continue to send the verification request information to the next random electric energy meter in the target area according to the fault diagnosis result of the third electric energy meter, so as to determine the final fault diagnosis result.
In one embodiment, the method provided in this embodiment further includes:
and if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is not acquired, performing mutual fault diagnosis with the second electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, if the first electric energy meter is not connected to the second electric energy meter and does not acquire the verification request information sent by the second electric energy meter, it indicates that the second electric energy meter has not performed fault diagnosis in the current polling period, so that the first electric energy meter and the second electric energy meter can perform mutual fault diagnosis, and at this time, the first electric energy meter and the second electric energy meter are mutually used as target electric energy meters of each other, and the fault diagnosis of the target electric energy meter is performed through the above process.
In one embodiment, the method provided in this embodiment further includes:
sending the electric energy meter identification generating the error fault diagnosis result to a server so that the server counts the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter and updates the weight of each electric energy meter according to the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter; the error fault diagnosis result is a fault diagnosis result which is different from the final fault diagnosis result in the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter;
and acquiring the current weight of each electric energy meter sent by the server, and selecting the electric energy meter which is in communication connection with the first electric energy meter according to the weight of each electric energy meter in the next routing inspection period.
In this embodiment, the server updates the weight of each electric energy meter according to the number of times that the electric energy meter generates the error fault diagnosis result, and the more the number of times that the error fault diagnosis result is generated, the smaller the weight of the electric energy meter is. And the server sends the updated weight to each electric energy meter of the target area every preset time/every time when the weight is updated. Each electric energy meter can preferably select the electric energy meter with larger weight for communication connection according to the weight, and if the electric energy meter does not respond, the electric energy meters are inquired downwards according to the weight sequence until the communication connection is established.
And further, after the fault diagnosis of the target electric energy meter is completed, each electric energy meter in communication connection with the target electric energy meter is disconnected from the communication connection related to the target electric energy meter. So that the other electric energy meters which do not finish fault diagnosis of the current routing inspection period can realize mutual fault diagnosis. And after each electric energy meter in communication connection with the target electric energy meter is disconnected, deleting all data related to fault diagnosis of the target electric energy meter so as to ensure the calculation efficiency of the electric energy meter.
In one embodiment, the method provided in this embodiment further includes:
and if the number of the acquired fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter is larger than N and different, sending all the fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter to a server so that the server carries out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter.
In this embodiment, N may be 4.
It can be known from the above embodiments that, in this embodiment, mutual fault diagnosis can be performed between electric energy meters, so as to improve the efficiency of fault diagnosis, in addition, a plurality of electric energy meters in a target area can perform random communication connection to verify the accuracy of a result, a fault diagnosis communication link of a target electric energy meter temporarily established in a current inspection cycle is formed, and fault diagnosis and verification can be realized in an electric energy meter which newly enters the fault diagnosis communication link, so as to improve the accuracy of a fault diagnosis result.
It should be understood that, the sequence numbers of the steps in the foregoing embodiments do not imply an execution sequence, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its function and inherent logic, and should not constitute any limitation to the implementation process of the embodiments of the present invention.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 shows a structure of a fault diagnosis device of an electric energy meter provided by the present embodiment, which includes:
the first communication connection establishing module 110 is configured to randomly establish a communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area, and use the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter;
a second communication connection establishing module 120, configured to establish, if verification request information of the second electric energy meter is obtained, a communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle;
the fault diagnosis module 130 is configured to perform fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter, so as to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter;
the diagnostic result sending module 140 is configured to compare the fault diagnostic results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnostic result exists in the fault diagnostic results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, send the same fault diagnostic result to the server as a final fault diagnostic result of the target electric energy meter.
As can be seen from the foregoing embodiments, in this embodiment, firstly, a communication connection is randomly established with any electric energy meter in a target area, and the electric energy meter with the established communication connection is used as a second electric energy meter; if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle; performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter; and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter. Through the scheme, mutual fault diagnosis can be performed among the electric energy meters, so that the fault diagnosis efficiency is improved, and the accuracy of the fault diagnosis result can be improved through mutual verification of the diagnosis results of the plurality of electric energy meters.
In one embodiment, the fault diagnosis apparatus 100 further includes:
a third communication connection establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection with a third electric energy meter if the fault diagnosis results of the target electric energy meter are inconsistent, and add the fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter to the verification request information from the first electric energy meter, where the third electric energy meter is any electric energy meter in the target area except for the electric energy meter in communication with the target electric energy meter;
and the verification request sending module is used for sending the updated verification request information to the third electric energy meter so as to enable the third electric energy meter to carry out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter, obtain a fault diagnosis result of the third electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter, and determine a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter according to the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter.
In one embodiment, the fault diagnosing apparatus further comprises a mutual fault diagnosing module for:
and if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is not acquired, performing mutual fault diagnosis with the second electric energy meter.
In one embodiment, the fault diagnosis apparatus for an electric energy meter further includes:
the error electric energy meter sending module is used for sending the electric energy meter identification which generates the error fault diagnosis result to the server so as to enable the server to count the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter and update the weight of each electric energy meter according to the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter; the error fault diagnosis result is a fault diagnosis result which is different from the final fault diagnosis result in the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter;
and the weight updating module is used for acquiring the current weight of each electric energy meter sent by the server and selecting the electric energy meter which is in communication connection with the first electric energy meter according to the weight of each electric energy meter in the next routing inspection period.
In one embodiment, the fault diagnosis apparatus for an electric energy meter further includes:
and if the number of the acquired fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter is larger than N and different, sending all the fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter to a server so that the server carries out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the terminal device 4 of this embodiment includes: a processor 40, a memory 41 and a computer program 42 stored in said memory 41 and executable on said processor 40. The processor 40 executes the computer program 42 to implement the steps in the above-mentioned fault diagnosis method embodiments of each electric energy meter, such as the steps 101 to 104 shown in fig. 1. Alternatively, the processor 40, when executing the computer program 42, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above-mentioned device embodiments, such as the functions of the modules 110 to 140 shown in fig. 3.
The computer program 42 may be partitioned into one or more modules/units that are stored in the memory 41 and executed by the processor 40 to implement the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program 42 in the terminal device 4. The terminal device 4 may be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices. The terminal device may include, but is not limited to, a processor 40, a memory 41. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that fig. 4 is merely an example of a terminal device 4 and does not constitute a limitation of terminal device 4 and may include more or fewer components than shown, or some components may be combined, or different components, e.g., the terminal device may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
The Processor 40 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, etc. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like.
The memory 41 may be an internal storage unit of the terminal device 4, such as a hard disk or a memory of the terminal device 4. The memory 41 may also be an external storage device of the terminal device 4, such as a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), and the like, which are provided on the terminal device 4. Further, the memory 41 may also include both an internal storage unit and an external storage device of the terminal device 4. The memory 41 is used for storing the computer program and other programs and data required by the terminal device. The memory 41 may also be used to temporarily store data that has been output or is to be output.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the above-mentioned division of the functional units and modules is illustrated, and in practical applications, the above-mentioned function distribution may be performed by different functional units and modules according to needs, that is, the internal structure of the apparatus is divided into different functional units or modules to perform all or part of the above-mentioned functions. Each functional unit and module in the embodiments may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated in one unit, and the integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware, or in a form of software functional unit. In addition, specific names of the functional units and modules are only for convenience of distinguishing from each other, and are not used for limiting the protection scope of the present application. The specific working processes of the units and modules in the system may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed apparatus/terminal device and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described embodiments of the apparatus/terminal device are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules or units is only one logical division, and there may be other divisions when actually implemented, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, and can also be realized in a form of a software functional unit.
The integrated modules/units, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying the computer program code, recording medium, usb disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution medium, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain content that is subject to appropriate increase or decrease as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, computer readable media does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals as is required by legislation and patent practice.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A fault diagnosis method of an electric energy meter is applied to a first electric energy meter, and comprises the following steps: randomly establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area, and taking the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter; if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired, establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to a communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle; performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter; and comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter.
2. The method for diagnosing a fault in an electric energy meter according to claim 1, further comprising:
if the fault diagnosis results of the target electric energy meter are not consistent, establishing communication connection with a third electric energy meter, and adding the fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter to the target electric energy meter into the verification request information, wherein the third electric energy meter is any electric energy meter in the target area except for the electric energy meter in communication with the target electric energy meter;
sending the updated verification request information to the third electric energy meter so that the third electric energy meter performs fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the third electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter, and determining a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter according to the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter.
3. The method for diagnosing a fault in an electric energy meter according to claim 1, further comprising:
and if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is not acquired, performing mutual fault diagnosis with the second electric energy meter.
4. The method for diagnosing a fault in an electric energy meter according to claim 1, further comprising:
sending the electric energy meter identification generating the error fault diagnosis result to a server so that the server counts the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter and updates the weight of each electric energy meter according to the times of generating the error fault diagnosis result by each electric energy meter; the error fault diagnosis result is a fault diagnosis result which is different from the final fault diagnosis result in the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter;
and acquiring the current weight of each electric energy meter sent by the server, and selecting the electric energy meter which is in communication connection with the first electric energy meter according to the weight of each electric energy meter in the next routing inspection period.
5. The method for diagnosing a fault in an electric energy meter according to claim 1, further comprising:
and if the number of the acquired fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter is larger than N and different, sending all the fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter to a server so that the server carries out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter.
6. A fault diagnosis device for an electric energy meter is applied to a first electric energy meter, and comprises:
the first communication connection establishing module is used for randomly establishing communication connection with any electric energy meter in the target area and taking the electric energy meter with the established communication connection as a second electric energy meter;
the second communication connection establishing module is used for establishing communication connection with the target electric energy meter according to the communication address of the target electric energy meter carried in the verification request information if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is acquired; the verification request information comprises a fault diagnosis result generated by performing fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter by at least one electric energy meter which establishes communication connection with the target electric energy meter in the current inspection cycle;
the fault diagnosis module is used for carrying out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter to obtain a fault diagnosis result of the first electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter;
and the diagnosis result sending module is used for comparing all fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, and if the same fault diagnosis result exists in all the fault diagnosis results corresponding to the target electric energy meter, sending the same fault diagnosis result to a server as a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter.
7. A failure diagnosis device of an electric energy meter according to claim 6, further comprising:
a third communication connection establishing module, configured to establish a communication connection with a third electric energy meter if the fault diagnosis results of the target electric energy meter are inconsistent, and add the fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter to the verification request information from the first electric energy meter, where the third electric energy meter is any electric energy meter in the target area except for the electric energy meter in communication with the target electric energy meter;
and the verification request sending module is used for sending the updated verification request information to the third electric energy meter so as to enable the third electric energy meter to carry out fault diagnosis on the target electric energy meter, obtain a fault diagnosis result of the third electric energy meter on the target electric energy meter, and determine a final fault diagnosis result of the target electric energy meter according to the fault diagnosis result corresponding to the target electric energy meter.
8. An electrical energy meter fault diagnosis apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising a mutual fault diagnosis module for:
and if the verification request information of the second electric energy meter is not acquired, performing mutual fault diagnosis with the second electric energy meter.
9. A terminal device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the steps of the method according to any of claims 1 to 5 when executing the computer program.
10. A computer-readable storage medium, in which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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