CN113442255A - Biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system - Google Patents

Biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113442255A
CN113442255A CN202110660183.XA CN202110660183A CN113442255A CN 113442255 A CN113442255 A CN 113442255A CN 202110660183 A CN202110660183 A CN 202110660183A CN 113442255 A CN113442255 A CN 113442255A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
screening
cavity
punching press
motor
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110660183.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙小波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xiamen Gaoyongwu Trading Co ltd
Original Assignee
Xiamen Gaoyongwu Trading Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xiamen Gaoyongwu Trading Co ltd filed Critical Xiamen Gaoyongwu Trading Co ltd
Priority to CN202110660183.XA priority Critical patent/CN113442255A/en
Publication of CN113442255A publication Critical patent/CN113442255A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/10Moulding of mats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/12Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B1/00Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
    • B07B1/28Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B4/00Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents
    • B07B4/02Separating solids from solids by subjecting their mixture to gas currents while the mixtures fall
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07BSEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
    • B07B9/00Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
    • B07B9/02Combinations of similar or different apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/005Tools therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27LREMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
    • B27L11/00Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
    • B27L11/007Combined with manufacturing a workpiece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N1/00Pretreatment of moulding material
    • B27N1/02Mixing the material with binding agent
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/02Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres from particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27NMANUFACTURE BY DRY PROCESSES OF ARTICLES, WITH OR WITHOUT ORGANIC BINDING AGENTS, MADE FROM PARTICLES OR FIBRES CONSISTING OF WOOD OR OTHER LIGNOCELLULOSIC OR LIKE ORGANIC MATERIAL
    • B27N3/00Manufacture of substantially flat articles, e.g. boards, from particles or fibres
    • B27N3/08Moulding or pressing
    • B27N3/20Moulding or pressing characterised by using platen-presses

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system comprises a machine shell, wherein a feeding cavity is formed in the upper end of the interior of the machine shell, a primary crushing cavity is formed in the lower end of the feeding cavity, an air cavity is formed in the left end of the primary crushing cavity, a screening cavity is formed in the lower end of the primary crushing cavity, an impurity storage cavity is formed in the lower end of the screening cavity, and a fine crushing cavity is formed in the right end of the primary crushing cavity; the stirring claws can be used for fully stirring the crushed straw particles, so that the subsequent plate pressing is convenient.

Description

Biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to biomass wheat straws, in particular to a biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system.
Background
The straw board made of the wheat straws has good strength, dimensional stability, machining performance, veneering performance and waterproof performance; however, the quality of the wheat straw board is directly affected by the crushing degree of the wheat straw, the traditional wheat straw crushing method cannot fully crush the wheat straw, the obtained wheat straw particles are not uniform, and the quality of the wheat straw board is affected, so that the defect that the wheat straw board is difficult to fully crush during manufacturing and impurities are contained in the crushed particles is overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system comprises a machine shell, wherein a feeding cavity is arranged at the upper end inside the machine shell, a primary crushing cavity is arranged at the lower end of the feeding cavity, an air cavity is arranged at the left end of the primary crushing cavity, a screening cavity is arranged at the lower end of the primary crushing cavity, an impurity storage cavity is arranged at the lower end of the screening cavity, a fine crushing cavity is arranged at the right end of the primary crushing cavity, and a stirring cavity is arranged at the lower end of the fine crushing cavity; the device comprises a feeding cavity, a primary crushing motor, a wind cavity, a wind box motor shaft, a fan, a screening plate, a plurality of screening holes and a screening mechanism, wherein the lower end wall of the feeding cavity is fixedly provided with the primary crushing motor, the upper end of the primary crushing motor is rotatably connected with the primary crushing motor shaft, the upper end of the primary crushing motor shaft is fixedly provided with two primary crushing knives which are arranged up and down, the primary crushing knives are used for primarily crushing straws, the rear end wall of the wind cavity is fixedly provided with the wind box motor, the front end of the wind box motor is rotatably provided with the wind box motor shaft, the wind box motor shaft is fixedly connected with the fan, the upper end wall of the wind cavity is provided with an upper air outlet, the lower end wall of the wind cavity is provided with a lower air outlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet transmit wind energy at the wind cavity to screen crushed straws, the lower end wall of the primary crushing cavity is fixedly provided with the screening plate, the screening holes are used for primarily screening crushed straw particles, the screening mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity, screening mechanism includes fixed connection and is in screening chamber left end wall lower extreme screening fixed block, the inside screening shifting chute that is equipped with of screening fixed block, it is equipped with the screening shifting pin to slide in the screening shifting chute, screening shifting pin rear end fixed connection vibration screening piece, the articulated swing rocker of vibration screening piece right-hand member, impurity storage chamber rear end wall upper end is fixed and is equipped with the screening motor, screening motor front end rotates and connects screening motor shaft, the fixed screening carousel that is equipped with in the screening motor shaft, screening carousel upper end is fixed and is equipped with the vibration transmission arch, rotate the connection on the vibration transmission arch the other end of swing rocker.
Preferably, the fixed agitator motor that is equipped with in stirring chamber left end wall department, the agitator motor right-hand member rotates and is equipped with the agitator motor shaft, agitator motor shaft right-hand member fixed connection stirring carousel, the fixed stirring transmission arch that is equipped with in stirring carousel right-hand member face department, end wall upper end is fixed respectively about the stirring chamber is equipped with two fixed pins, it is equipped with the puddler to rotate on the fixed pin, the puddler is inside to be equipped with, stirring transmission arch can well slip, the fixed stirring claw piece that is equipped with of puddler lower extreme, stirring claw piece lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's cement storage block, cement storage block is used for scribbling the cement and stirring to the straw granule of smashing.
Preferably, the fixed fine crushing motor that is equipped with of chamber upper end wall department is smashed to the essence, the fine crushing motor upper end is rotated and is connected the fine crushing motor shaft, the fixed fine crushing motor driving gear that is equipped with in fine crushing motor shaft upper end, the fine crushing motor driving gear can with smash driven gear meshing transmission, smash driven gear lower extreme fixed connection fine crushing pivot, two fine crushing sword of placing from top to bottom of fine crushing pivot lower extreme fixed connection for the further crushing of straw granule, the articulated two piece that are equipped with respectively of both ends about the chamber lower extreme wall is smashed to the essence, end the articulated piece upper end and be equipped with by the piece pneumatic cylinder, the piece pneumatic cylinder other end that ends articulates the lower extreme wall department in the fine crushing chamber.
Preferably, stirring chamber lower extreme wall department rotates and is equipped with the punching press pivot, the fixed punching press board that is equipped with in punching press pivot middle part, the fixed punching press board that is equipped with in lower extreme wall right end rotates the motor, punching press board rotates the motor upper end and rotates and connect punching press board rotation motor shaft, punching press board rotates the fixed punching press board rotation motor gear that is equipped with in motor shaft upper end, punching press board rotate the motor gear can with punching press board driven gear meshing transmission.
Preferably, the fixed punching press motor that is equipped with of casing right-hand member, the punching press motor lower extreme rotates and connects the punching press threaded rod, threaded connection punching press thread piece on the punching press threaded rod, the fixed punching press auxiliary block that is equipped with of casing right-hand member, the inside punching press auxiliary chamber that is equipped with of punching press auxiliary block, the slip is equipped with the punching press piece on the punching press auxiliary chamber, the inside screw thread chamber that is equipped with of punching press piece, punching press thread piece is fixed to be set up the screw thread intracavity, through rotating the punching press threaded rod is realized reciprocating of punching press piece is in order to accomplish the moulding-die to crushing granule.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the straw crushing device can be used for screening primarily crushed straws through the arranged screening mechanism, discharging impurities such as sand and soil in the straws, facilitating effective compression molding of the straws in the follow-up process, and meanwhile, the biomass straws can be fully crushed through the arranged primary crushing knife and the fine crushing knife, thereby facilitating the manufacture of follow-up plates; the stirring claws can be used for fully stirring the crushed straw particles, so that the subsequent plate pressing is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a biomass straw board manufacturing system according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the embodiment of the present invention at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the embodiment of the present invention at C in FIG. 4;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken at D-D of fig. 5 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system comprises a machine shell 10, wherein a feeding cavity 12 is formed in the upper end of the interior of the machine shell 10, a primary crushing cavity 13 is formed in the lower end of the feeding cavity 12, an air cavity 11 is formed in the left end of the primary crushing cavity 13, a screening cavity 14 is formed in the lower end of the primary crushing cavity 13, an impurity storage cavity 15 is formed in the lower end of the screening cavity 14, a fine crushing cavity 16 is formed in the right end of the primary crushing cavity 13, and a stirring cavity 17 is formed in the lower end of the fine crushing cavity 16; a preliminary crushing motor 70 is fixedly arranged at the lower end wall of the feeding cavity 12, the upper end of the preliminary crushing motor 70 is rotatably connected with a preliminary crushing motor shaft 71, two preliminary crushing cutters 72 which are arranged up and down are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the preliminary crushing motor shaft 71, the preliminary crushing cutters 72 are used for preliminary crushing of straws, an air box motor 20 is fixedly arranged at the rear end wall of the air cavity 11, an air box motor shaft 21 is rotatably arranged at the front end of the air box motor 20, a fan 22 is fixedly connected to the air box motor shaft 21, an upper air outlet 23 is arranged at the upper end wall of the air cavity 11, a lower air outlet 26 is arranged at the lower end wall of the air cavity 11, the upper air outlet 23 and the lower air outlet 26 transmit wind energy at the air cavity 11 for screening crushed straws, a screening plate 24 is fixedly arranged at the lower end wall of the primary crushing cavity 13, and a plurality of screening holes 25 are arranged on the screening plate 24, the screening holes 25 are used for primarily screening the crushed straw particles, the screening mechanism 75 is arranged in the screening cavity 14, the screening mechanism 75 comprises a screening fixing block 27 fixedly connected to the lower end of the left end wall of the screening chamber 14, the screening fixed block 27 is internally provided with a screening moving groove 28, the screening moving groove 28 is internally provided with a screening moving pin 29 in a sliding way, the rear end of the screening moving pin 29 is fixedly connected with a vibrating screening block 30, the right end of the vibrating screening block 30 is hinged with a swinging rocker 31, the upper end of the rear end wall of the impurity storage cavity 15 is fixedly provided with a screening motor 35, the front end of the screening motor 35 is rotationally connected with a screening motor rotating shaft 34, screening carousel 33 is fixed to be equipped with on the screening motor shaft 34, screening carousel 33 upper end is fixed to be equipped with vibration transmission arch 32, rotate on the vibration transmission arch 32 and connect the other end of swing rocker 31.
Beneficially, a stirring motor 48 is fixedly arranged at the left end wall of the stirring cavity 17, a stirring motor shaft 49 is rotatably arranged at the right end of the stirring motor 48, the right end of the stirring motor shaft 49 is fixedly connected with a stirring turntable 50, a stirring transmission protrusion 51 is fixedly arranged at the right end face of the stirring turntable 50, two fixing pins 46 are respectively fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the left end wall and the right end wall of the stirring cavity 17, a stirring rod 47 is rotatably arranged on the fixing pins 46, a 52 is arranged inside the stirring rod 47, the stirring transmission protrusion 51 can slide in the 52, a stirring claw block 53 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod 47, a plurality of uniformly distributed adhesive storage blocks 54 are arranged at the lower end of the stirring claw block 53, and the adhesive storage blocks 54 are used for coating adhesive and stirring the crushed straw particles.
Beneficially, fine crushing motor 36 is fixedly arranged at the upper end wall of fine crushing cavity 16, fine crushing motor shaft 37 is rotatably connected to the upper end of fine crushing motor 36, fine crushing motor driving gear 38 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of fine crushing motor shaft 37, fine crushing motor driving gear 38 can be in meshing transmission with crushing driven gear 39, fine crushing rotating shaft 40 is fixedly connected to the lower end of crushing driven gear 39, two fine crushing knives 41 which are vertically arranged are fixedly connected to the lower end of fine crushing rotating shaft 40 for further crushing of straw particles, two stopping blocks 44 are respectively hinged to the left end and the right end of the lower end wall of fine crushing cavity 16, stopping block hydraulic cylinders 45 are hinged to the upper ends of stopping blocks 44, and the other ends of stopping block hydraulic cylinders 45 are hinged to the lower end wall of fine crushing cavity 16.
Beneficially, the lower end wall of the stirring cavity 17 is rotatably provided with a stamping rotating shaft 64, the middle part of the stamping rotating shaft 64 is fixedly provided with a stamping plate 63, the right end of the lower end wall of the stirring cavity 18 is fixedly provided with a stamping plate rotating motor 66, the upper end of the stamping plate rotating motor 66 is rotatably connected with a stamping plate rotating motor shaft 67, the upper end of the stamping plate rotating motor shaft 67 is fixedly provided with a stamping plate rotating motor gear 68, and the stamping plate rotating motor gear 68 can be in meshing transmission with the stamping plate driven gear 65.
Beneficially, the right end of the casing 10 is fixedly provided with a stamping motor 56, the lower end of the stamping motor 56 is rotatably connected with a stamping threaded rod 57, a stamping threaded block 58 is screwed on the stamping threaded rod 57, a stamping auxiliary block 60 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the casing 10, a stamping auxiliary cavity 62 is arranged inside the stamping auxiliary block 60, a stamping block 59 is slidably arranged on the stamping auxiliary cavity 62, a threaded cavity 61 is arranged inside the stamping block 59, the stamping threaded block 58 is fixedly arranged in the threaded cavity 61, and the stamping block 59 is moved up and down by rotating the stamping threaded rod 57 to complete the stamping of the crushed particles.
The use method of the invention comprises the following steps:
when manufacturing straw plates, a preliminary crushing motor 70 is started, the preliminary crushing motor 70 is started to drive a preliminary crushing motor shaft 71 to rotate, the preliminary crushing motor shaft 71 rotates to drive a preliminary crushing cutter 72 to rotate to preliminarily crush the straws, a bellows motor 20 is started, the bellows motor 20 is started to drive a bellows motor shaft 21 to rotate, the bellows motor shaft 21 rotates to drive a fan 22 to rotate, the fan 22 rotates to respectively supply air to a primary crushing cavity 13 and a screening cavity 14 through an upper air outlet 23 and a lower air outlet 26, impurities such as sand and soil in the preliminarily crushed straws fall into the upper end of a vibrating screening block 30 through a screening hole 25 under the action of gravity, a screening motor 35 is started to drive a screening turntable 33 to rotate, the screening turntable 33 rotates to drive a vibrating transmission bulge 32 to rotate, the vibrating transmission bulge 32 rotates to drive the vibrating screening block 30 to irregularly swing through a swinging rocker 31 so as to separate the particles from the sand and soil, the particles primarily crushed and screened by wind power enter the fine crushing cavity 16, the fine crushing motor 36 is started to drive the fine crushing motor shaft 37 and the fine crushing motor driving gear 38 to rotate, the fine crushing motor driving gear 38 is in meshing transmission with the crushing driven gear 39, the crushing driven gear 39 rotates to drive the fine crushing cutter 41 to perform second-step crushing on the particles, the stop block hydraulic cylinder 45 is started, the stop block hydraulic cylinder 45 drives the stop block 44 to rotate to put the particles falling into the upper end of the stop block 44 into the stirring cavity 17, the stirring motor 48 is started to drive the stirring motor shaft 49 and the stirring turntable 50 to rotate, the stirring turntable 50 rotates to drive the stirring transmission bulge 51 to rotate, the stirring transmission bulge 51 rotates to drive the stirring rod 47 to regularly swing, the stirring rod 47 swings to drive the stirring claw block 53 to swing, and the adhesive storage block 54 on the stirring claw block 53 discharges adhesives and stirs the particles, a stamping plate rotating motor 66 is started, the stamping plate rotating motor 66 is started to drive a stamping plate rotating motor shaft 67 and a stamping plate rotating motor gear 68 to rotate, the stamping plate rotating motor gear 68 is meshed with a stamping plate driven gear 65, the stamping plate driven gear 65 rotates to drive a stamping plate 63 to rotate, and materials are rotated to a position with a stamping die; the punching motor 56 is started, the punching motor 56 is started to drive the punching threaded rod 57 to rotate, the punching threaded rod 57 is in threaded connection with the punching threaded block 58, and therefore the punching threaded block 58 moves downwards to drive the punching block 59 to move downwards integrally to perform die pressing on particles.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a living beings wheat straw board manufacturing system, includes the casing, its characterized in that: a feeding cavity is formed in the upper end of the interior of the shell, a primary crushing cavity is formed in the lower end of the feeding cavity, an air cavity is formed in the left end of the primary crushing cavity, a screening cavity is formed in the lower end of the primary crushing cavity, an impurity storage cavity is formed in the lower end of the screening cavity, a fine crushing cavity is formed in the right end of the primary crushing cavity, and a stirring cavity is formed in the lower end of the fine crushing cavity; the device comprises a feeding cavity, a primary crushing motor, a wind cavity, a wind box motor shaft, a fan, a screening plate, a plurality of screening holes and a screening mechanism, wherein the lower end wall of the feeding cavity is fixedly provided with the primary crushing motor, the upper end of the primary crushing motor is rotatably connected with the primary crushing motor shaft, the upper end of the primary crushing motor shaft is fixedly provided with two primary crushing knives which are arranged up and down, the primary crushing knives are used for primarily crushing straws, the rear end wall of the wind cavity is fixedly provided with the wind box motor, the front end of the wind box motor is rotatably provided with the wind box motor shaft, the wind box motor shaft is fixedly connected with the fan, the upper end wall of the wind cavity is provided with an upper air outlet, the lower end wall of the wind cavity is provided with a lower air outlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet transmit wind energy at the wind cavity to screen crushed straws, the lower end wall of the primary crushing cavity is fixedly provided with the screening plate, the screening holes are used for primarily screening crushed straw particles, the screening mechanism is arranged in the screening cavity, screening mechanism includes fixed connection and is in screening chamber left end wall lower extreme screening fixed block, the inside screening shifting chute that is equipped with of screening fixed block, it is equipped with the screening shifting pin to slide in the screening shifting chute, screening shifting pin rear end fixed connection vibration screening piece, the articulated swing rocker of vibration screening piece right-hand member, impurity storage chamber rear end wall upper end is fixed and is equipped with the screening motor, screening motor front end rotates and connects screening motor shaft, the fixed screening carousel that is equipped with in the screening motor shaft, screening carousel upper end is fixed and is equipped with the vibration transmission arch, rotate the connection on the vibration transmission arch the other end of swing rocker.
2. The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed agitator motor that is equipped with of stirring chamber left end wall department, the agitator motor right-hand member rotates and is equipped with the agitator motor shaft, agitator motor shaft right-hand member fixed connection stirring carousel, the fixed stirring transmission arch that is equipped with in stirring carousel right-hand member department, end wall upper end is fixed respectively and is equipped with two fixed pins about the stirring chamber, the rotation is equipped with the puddler on the fixed pin, the puddler is inside to be equipped with, the stirring transmission arch can well slip, the fixed stirring claw piece that is equipped with of puddler lower extreme, stirring claw piece lower extreme is equipped with a plurality of evenly distributed's cement storage block, the cement storage block is used for scribbling the cement and stirring to the straw granule of smashing.
3. The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed smart motor that smashes of chamber upper end wall department of smashing finely, smart crushing motor upper end is rotated and is connected smart crushing motor shaft, the fixed smart motor driving gear that smashes in motor shaft upper end of smashing finely, smart crushing motor driving gear can with smash driven gear meshing transmission, smash driven gear lower extreme fixed connection smart pivot of smashing, smart crushing sword of smashing pivot lower extreme fixed connection two places from top to bottom for the further crushing of straw granule, the articulated two stop blocks that are equipped with respectively of both ends about the smart chamber lower extreme wall of smashing, it is equipped with by a pneumatic cylinder to end a piece upper end articulated, the stop block pneumatic cylinder other end articulates the lower extreme wall department in chamber is smashed finely.
4. The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system of claim 1, wherein: stirring chamber lower extreme wall department rotates and is equipped with the punching press pivot, the fixed punching press board that is equipped with in punching press pivot middle part, the fixed punching press board that is equipped with in lower extreme wall right end rotates the motor, punching press board rotates the motor upper end and rotates and connect punching press board rotation motor shaft, punching press board rotates the fixed punching press board rotation motor gear that is equipped with in motor shaft upper end, punching press board rotate the motor gear can with punching press board driven gear meshing transmission.
5. The biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system of claim 1, wherein: the fixed punching press motor that is equipped with of casing right-hand member, the punching press motor lower extreme rotates and connects the punching press threaded rod, threaded connection punching press threaded block on the punching press threaded rod, the fixed punching press auxiliary block that is equipped with of casing right-hand member, the inside punching press auxiliary chamber that is equipped with of punching press auxiliary block, the slip is equipped with the punching press piece on the punching press auxiliary chamber, the inside threaded cavity that is equipped with of punching press piece, punching press threaded block is fixed to be set up the threaded cavity is through rotating punching press threaded rod realizes reciprocating of punching press piece is in order to accomplish the moulding-die to crushing granule.
CN202110660183.XA 2021-06-15 2021-06-15 Biomass wheat straw board manufacturing system Pending CN113442255A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210928