CN218359561U - Water-soluble fertile raw materials for production breaker - Google Patents
Water-soluble fertile raw materials for production breaker Download PDFInfo
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- CN218359561U CN218359561U CN202222789234.1U CN202222789234U CN218359561U CN 218359561 U CN218359561 U CN 218359561U CN 202222789234 U CN202222789234 U CN 202222789234U CN 218359561 U CN218359561 U CN 218359561U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机,包括箱体,所述箱体的内腔顶部两侧均固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的下表面两侧均固定连接有滑板支架,所述滑板支架的底端与箱体的内腔固定连接,所述箱体内腔中部的两侧均活动连接有粉碎辊轴,两个所述粉碎辊轴的表面均固定连接有粉碎辊,所述箱体的内腔底部靠近右侧的位置处固定设有气缸,所述气缸的顶部固定连接有筛选板,所述箱体内腔靠近底部的右侧壁开设有凹槽,所述筛选板的一端延伸至凹槽的内部,所述箱体内腔靠近底部的左侧壁转动连接有转轴,且所述转轴与所述筛选板的另一端转动连接。本实用新型通过设置有两道粉碎工序使粉碎更加彻底,使粉碎辊粉碎效果更佳。
The utility model discloses a raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, which comprises a box body. Both sides of the inner cavity top of the box body are fixedly connected with slide plates, and both sides of the lower surface of the slide plate are fixedly connected with slide plate supports. The bottom end of the skateboard support is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the box body, and both sides of the middle part of the box inner cavity are movably connected with crushing roller shafts, and the surfaces of the two crushing roller shafts are fixedly connected with crushing rollers. The bottom of the inner cavity of the box body is fixed with a cylinder near the right side, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a screening plate, the right side wall of the box inner cavity close to the bottom is provided with a groove, and one end of the screening plate Extending to the inside of the groove, the left side wall of the box cavity close to the bottom is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the screening plate. The utility model is provided with two crushing processes so that the crushing is more thorough and the crushing effect of the crushing roller is better.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及水溶肥技术领域,具体为一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机。The utility model relates to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizers, in particular to a raw material crusher for producing water-soluble fertilizers.
背景技术Background technique
肥料行业得到了蓬勃发展,而水溶肥是其中重要的组成部分之一,而在水溶肥流通使用之前,常常需要进行预先粉碎,因此就需要使用相应的粉碎机。The fertilizer industry has been booming, and water-soluble fertilizer is one of the important components. Before the water-soluble fertilizer is circulated and used, it often needs to be pre-crushed, so a corresponding grinder is required.
但是,现有的水溶肥生产的原料粉碎机一般在使用时,无法对水溶肥原料进行多层粉碎,使水溶肥原料粉碎不匀质量低,同时原料粉碎机一般在出料时,出料管非常容易发生堵塞;因此,不满足现有的需求,对此我们提出了一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机。However, when the existing raw material pulverizers for water-soluble fertilizer production are generally used, they cannot perform multi-layer pulverization of water-soluble fertilizer raw materials, so that the pulverization of water-soluble fertilizer raw materials is uneven and the quality is low. It is very prone to clogging; therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, for which we propose a raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机,以解决上述背景技术中提出的水溶肥生产的原料粉碎机一般在使用时,无法对水溶肥原料进行多层粉碎,使水溶肥原料粉碎不匀质量低,同时原料粉碎机一般在出料时,出料管非常容易发生堵塞等问题。The purpose of this utility model is to provide a raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, to solve the problem that the raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cannot carry out multi-layer crushing of water-soluble fertilizer raw materials when in use, so that the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials Uneven pulverization and low quality. At the same time, when the raw material pulverizer is generally discharging, the discharge pipe is very prone to blockage and other problems.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机,包括箱体,所述箱体的内腔顶部两侧均固定连接有滑板,所述滑板的下表面两侧均固定连接有滑板支架,所述滑板支架的底端与箱体的内腔固定连接,所述箱体内腔中部的两侧均活动连接有粉碎辊轴,两个所述粉碎辊轴的表面均固定连接有粉碎辊,所述箱体的内腔底部靠近右侧的位置处固定设有气缸,所述气缸的顶部固定连接有筛选板,所述箱体内腔靠近底部的右侧壁开设有凹槽,所述筛选板的一端延伸至凹槽的内部,所述箱体内腔靠近底部的左侧壁转动连接有转轴,且所述转轴与所述筛选板的另一端转动连接,所述箱体的顶部固定连接有圆形箱体,所述圆形箱体的上表面中部固定连接有第一电机,所述第一电机的输出端固定连接有转动杆,且转动杆的底端贯穿并延伸至圆形箱体的内部,所述转动杆位于圆形箱体内部一端的外表面向下等间距固定连接有五组刀片,所述圆形箱体的顶部且位于第一电机的右侧开设有进料斗。In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, including a box body, both sides of the inner cavity top of the box body are fixedly connected with slide plates, and the two sides of the lower surface of the slide plate Both are fixedly connected with a slide bracket, the bottom end of the slide bracket is fixedly connected with the inner cavity of the box body, and both sides of the middle part of the box inner cavity are movably connected with crushing roller shafts, and the surfaces of the two crushing roller shafts are A crushing roller is fixedly connected, and a cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box close to the right side, and a screening plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, and a concave hole is opened on the right side wall of the inner cavity of the box close to the bottom. One end of the screening plate extends to the inside of the groove, and the left side wall of the box cavity close to the bottom is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the screening plate, and the box body The top of the circular box is fixedly connected with a circular box, the middle part of the upper surface of the circular box is fixedly connected with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the bottom end of the rotating rod penetrates and extends To the inside of the circular box, five groups of blades are fixedly connected to the outer surface of one end of the rotating rod located in the interior of the circular box downwards at equal intervals, and the top of the circular box is located on the right side of the first motor. Feed hopper.
优选的,所述箱体的底部固定连接有出料斗,所述出料斗的底部固定安装有出料斗开关,两个所述粉碎辊轴均贯穿箱体并延伸至箱体外部。Preferably, a hopper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box, a hopper switch is fixedly installed on the bottom of the hopper, and the two crushing rollers both pass through the box and extend to the outside of the box.
优选的,所述箱体的外表面固定连接有第二电机,所述第二电机的输出端通过联轴器与其中一个所述粉碎辊轴位于外部的一端转动连接。Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the box, and the output end of the second motor is rotatably connected to one end of one of the crushing roller shafts located outside through a coupling.
优选的,其中一个所述粉碎辊轴位于箱体外部一端的外表面转动连接有主动齿轮,所述主动齿轮的一侧啮合连接有从动齿轮,所述从动齿轮的内部与另外一个所述粉碎辊轴转动连接。Preferably, the outer surface of one of the crushing roller shafts located at the outer end of the box body is rotatably connected with a driving gear, and one side of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, and the inside of the driven gear is connected to the other said driven gear. The crushing roller shaft is rotatably connected.
优选的,所述箱体的一侧通过支架固定设有承重板,所述第二电机的下方与所述承重板的顶部固定连接。Preferably, one side of the box body is fixed with a load-bearing plate through a bracket, and the bottom of the second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the load-bearing plate.
优选的,所述箱体的内腔两侧均开设有滑槽,所述筛选板的两侧均固定连接有滑块,且滑块的外表面与滑槽活动连接,所述箱体的左侧且位于筛选板的位置处开设有再加工物料出口。Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the box body are provided with chute, both sides of the screening plate are fixedly connected with sliders, and the outer surface of the slider is movably connected with the chute, and the left side of the box body There is a reprocessed material outlet on the side and at the position of the screening plate.
优选的,所述箱体的前端面固定设有控制面板,所述箱体底面的四个端角处均固定设有底座,四个所述底座的底面固定连接有橡胶垫。Preferably, the front end of the box is fixed with a control panel, the four corners of the bottom of the box are fixed with bases, and the bottoms of the four bases are fixedly connected with rubber pads.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过两道粉碎工序使粉碎更加彻底,需要粉碎的水溶肥原料从进料斗进入,第一电机转动带动刀片转动,经刀片进行初步粉碎,粉碎后的水溶肥原料经滑板掉落至粉碎辊进行再次粉碎,第二电机输出端连接有主动齿轮,主动齿轮通过啮合连接带动从动齿轮一起转动,使粉碎辊粉碎效果更佳;1. The utility model makes the crushing more thorough through two crushing processes. The water-soluble fertilizer raw materials that need to be crushed enter from the feeding hopper, the first motor rotates to drive the blade to rotate, and the blade is initially crushed, and the crushed water-soluble fertilizer raw material is dropped by the slide plate. Fall to the crushing roller for further crushing, the output end of the second motor is connected with a driving gear, and the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate together through the meshing connection, so that the crushing effect of the crushing roller is better;
2、本实用新型通过筛选水溶肥原料功能,经粉碎后的水溶肥原料掉落在筛选板上,颗粒较小的水溶肥原料从筛选板上的孔洞掉落下,并从出料斗滑出,颗粒较大的水溶肥原料经筛选板从再加工物料出口滑出,收集后再次放入进料斗内粉碎,筛选板底部设有气缸,能够防止水溶肥原料在筛选板上堆积影响筛选效果。2. The utility model has the function of screening water-soluble fertilizer raw materials. The pulverized water-soluble fertilizer raw materials fall on the screening plate, and the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials with smaller particles fall from the holes on the screening plate and slide out from the hopper. The water-soluble fertilizer raw materials with large particles slide out from the outlet of the reprocessed material through the screening plate, and after being collected, they are put into the hopper for crushing again. There is an air cylinder at the bottom of the screening plate, which can prevent the accumulation of water-soluble fertilizer raw materials on the screening plate and affect the screening effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型整体的主视图;Fig. 1 is the overall front view of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型整体的侧视图;Fig. 2 is the overall side view of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型整体的后视图;Fig. 3 is the overall rear view of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型整体的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model as a whole.
图中:1、箱体;2、圆形箱体;3、底座;4、出料斗;5、进料斗;6、第一电机;7、再加工物料出口;8、转动杆;9、刀片;10、滑板;11、滑板支架;12、粉碎辊;13、粉碎辊轴;14、滑槽;15、筛选板;16、滑块;17、气缸;18、凹槽;19、转轴;20、承重板;21、出料斗开关;22、第二电机;23、主动齿轮;24、从动齿轮。In the figure: 1. box body; 2. circular box body; 3. base; 4. discharge hopper; 5. feed hopper; 6. first motor; Blade; 10, slide plate; 11, slide plate bracket; 12, crushing roller; 13, crushing roller shaft; 14, chute; 15, screening plate; 16, slider; 17, cylinder; 18, groove; 19, rotating shaft; 20. Bearing plate; 21. Discharge hopper switch; 22. Second motor; 23. Driving gear; 24. Driven gear.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.
请参阅图1至图4,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种水溶肥生产原料破碎机,包括箱体1,箱体1的内腔顶部两侧均固定连接有滑板10,滑板10的下表面两侧均固定连接有滑板支架11,滑板支架11的底端与箱体1的内腔固定连接,箱体1内腔中部的两侧均活动连接有粉碎辊轴13,两个粉碎辊轴13的表面均固定连接有粉碎辊12,箱体1的内腔底部靠近右侧的位置处固定设有气缸17,气缸17的顶部固定连接有筛选板15,箱体1内腔靠近底部的右侧壁开设有凹槽18,筛选板15的一端延伸至凹槽18的内部,箱体1内腔靠近底部的左侧壁转动连接有转轴19,且转轴19与筛选板15的另一端转动连接,箱体1的顶部固定连接有圆形箱体2,圆形箱体2的上表面中部固定连接有第一电机6,第一电机6的输出端固定连接有转动杆8,且转动杆8的底端贯穿并延伸至圆形箱体2的内部,转动杆8位于圆形箱体2内部一端的外表面向下等间距固定连接有五组刀片9,圆形箱体2的顶部且位于第一电机6的右侧开设有进料斗5。Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a raw material crusher for water-soluble fertilizer production, including a box body 1, both sides of the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a
进一步,箱体1的底部固定连接有出料斗4,出料斗4的底部固定安装有出料斗开关21,两个粉碎辊轴13均贯穿箱体1并延伸至箱体1外部。Further, a discharge hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the box 1 , and a
进一步,箱体1的外表面固定连接有第二电机22,第二电机22的输出端通过联轴器与其中一个粉碎辊轴13位于外部的一端转动连接。Further, a
进一步,其中一个粉碎辊轴13位于箱体1外部一端的外表面转动连接有主动齿轮23,主动齿轮23的一侧啮合连接有从动齿轮24,从动齿轮24的内部与另外一个粉碎辊轴13转动连接。Further, one of the crushing
通过采用上述技术方案,将需要粉碎的水溶肥原料放入进料斗5内,第一电机6通多转动杆8带动刀片9进行转动,将水溶肥原料进行初步的粉碎,初步加工过的水溶肥原料从滑板10滑下,掉落在粉碎辊12中进行再次粉碎,第二电机22带动主动齿轮23转动,主动齿轮23通过啮合连接带动从动齿轮24一起转动,使得两个粉碎辊轴13转动,粉碎辊轴13固定连接粉碎辊12,打开第二电机22后电机可带动粉碎辊12转动,粉碎效果更好。By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials that need to be crushed are put into the
进一步,箱体1的一侧通过支架固定设有承重板20,第二电机22的下方与承重板20的顶部固定连接。Further, one side of the box body 1 is fixed with a load-bearing
进一步,箱体1的内腔两侧均开设有滑槽14,筛选板15的两侧均固定连接有滑块16,且滑块16的外表面与滑槽14活动连接,箱体1的左侧且位于筛选板15的位置处开设有再加工物料出口7。Further, both sides of the inner chamber of the box body 1 are provided with
进一步,箱体1的前端面固定设有控制面板,箱体1底面的四个端角处均固定设有底座3,四个底座3的底面固定连接有橡胶垫。Further, a control panel is fixed on the front end of the box body 1,
通过采用上述技术方案,橡胶垫具有减震功能,便于保证设备工作的稳定性。By adopting the above-mentioned technical solution, the rubber pad has a shock-absorbing function, which is convenient for ensuring the stability of equipment operation.
使用时,打开进料斗5,将需要粉碎的水溶肥原料放入进料斗5内,第一电机6通多转动杆8带动刀片9进行转动,将水溶肥原料进行初步的粉碎,初步加工过的水溶肥原料从滑板10滑下,掉落在粉碎辊12中进行再次粉碎,第二电机22带动主动齿轮23转动,主动齿轮23通过啮合连接带动从动齿轮24一起转动,使得两个粉碎辊轴13转动,粉碎辊轴13固定连接粉碎辊12,打开第二电机22后电机可带动粉碎辊12转动,再次加工过后的水溶肥原料掉落在筛选板15上,通过控制面板启动气缸17,使得筛选板15进行上下移动,将水溶肥原料进行分选,颗粒较小的从筛选板15孔洞掉落再从出料斗4滑出,颗粒较大的经筛选板15从再加工物料出口7滑出,再放入进料斗5再次加工,筛选板15底部设置的气缸,当水溶肥原料掉落至筛选板15上时,气缸17带动筛选板15上下震动,防止水溶肥原料堆积导致堵塞以及筛分。When in use, open the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from all points of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, so it is intended to fall within the scope of the claims All changes within the meaning and range of equivalents of the required elements are included in the present invention. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
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