CN113441432B - Biodiversity monitoring frame and using method thereof - Google Patents
Biodiversity monitoring frame and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113441432B CN113441432B CN202110858711.2A CN202110858711A CN113441432B CN 113441432 B CN113441432 B CN 113441432B CN 202110858711 A CN202110858711 A CN 202110858711A CN 113441432 B CN113441432 B CN 113441432B
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 120
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008400 supply water Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B08B1/30—
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
- B01D35/0276—Filtering elements with a vertical rotation or symmetry axis mounted on tanks or reservoirs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
- F16M11/06—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting
- F16M11/08—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand allowing pivoting around a vertical axis, e.g. panoramic heads
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/22—Undercarriages with or without wheels with approximately constant height, e.g. with constant length of column or of legs
Abstract
A biodiversity monitoring frame comprises a base and a monitoring device body, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod, a supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting cylinder, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second motor, the monitoring device body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a transparent cover fixedly connected to the supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the monitoring device body, a cleaning ring is movably connected to the outer side of the supporting cylinder, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning ring, convex blocks are fixedly connected to the front, the rear, the left and the right of the outer side of the fixing ring, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the convex blocks, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the second rotating rod, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod, a gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and a supporting frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the support frame upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk, the supporting disk outside is rotated and is connected with the ring gear, gear and ring gear intermeshing.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a biodiversity monitoring frame.
Background
Biodiversity monitoring is to the planned observation and the record that biodiversity composition and change carried out, and the monitoring frame is used for placing monitoring devices, and monitoring devices can monitor animal, plant, handles the record to outside processing terminal transmission monitoring data. The existing monitoring device is not provided with a rainproof device, so that the device cannot be damaged by water inflow caused by rainwater wetting, and cannot be cleaned, and the monitoring is not clear after the device is splashed with stains.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a biodiversity monitoring frame which is not only free from equipment water inlet damage caused by rainwater wetting, but also capable of automatically cleaning and avoiding unclear detection of a monitoring device body.
The invention adopts the technical scheme for solving the technical problems that: the biodiversity monitoring frame comprises a base and a monitoring device body, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed seat, a piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting rod, a supporting cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the piston cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting cylinder, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft at the upper end of the second motor, the monitoring device body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a transparent cover fixedly connected to the supporting plate is arranged on the outer side of the monitoring device body, a cleaning ring is movably connected to the outer side of the supporting cylinder, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the cleaning ring, convex blocks are fixedly connected to the front, the rear, the left and the right sides of the outer side of the fixing ring, one end, away from the fixing ring, of each convex block is rotatably connected with one end of a second rotating rod, the other end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first rotating rod, and the other end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, retainer plate one end fixedly connected with gear is kept away from in the pivot, base upper end fixedly connected with support frame, support frame upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk, it has logical groove to open on the supporting disk, the supporting disk outside is rotated and is connected with the ring gear, gear and ring gear intermeshing, the pivot outside is rotated and is connected with the fixed block, fixed block fixed connection is in the supporting disk upper end, first motor is installed to left gear left end, first motor fixed connection is on the support frame, first motor output shaft fixed connection is at left gear left end, the design of translucent cover makes the monitoring devices body can not drenched by the rainwater and causes the equipment to intake and damage, clean circle can clean the translucent cover, it makes the monitoring devices body detect unclear to avoid the translucent cover to be made dirty by the rainwater.
In order to further improve the structure, the lower end of the piston cylinder is provided with an air outlet, the upper end of the air outlet is provided with a sliding hole arranged on the piston cylinder, a piston block is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the upper end of the piston block is fixedly connected with a piston rod, the piston rod penetrates out of the piston cylinder, the upper end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with a sliding disc, the lower end of the supporting cylinder is provided with a sliding hole, the sliding disc is connected in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the sliding disc is fixedly connected in the sliding hole in a front-back and left-right manner, the outer side of the sliding hole is provided with a sliding groove arranged on the supporting cylinder, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding disc is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected on the piston cylinder, the upper end of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected with a water drain pipe, a water tank arranged on the supporting cylinder is arranged above the sliding hole, the upper end of the water drain pipe is communicated with the water tank, the first check valve is arranged on the outer side of the water tank, a spray nozzle fixedly connected on the supporting cylinder, the shower nozzle has a plurality of and equidistance evenly distributed, the support frame rear is equipped with the sump drum of fixed connection in the base upper end, the one end of piston cylinder upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube, the other end fixed connection of inlet tube is on the sump drum, install the second check valve in the inlet tube, the one end of piston cylinder upper end fixedly connected with communicating pipe, the other end fixed connection of communicating pipe is on the sump drum, install the valve on communicating pipe, the piston piece removes can take out the rainwater of collecting in the sump drum in to the piston cylinder, carry in the water tank again, flow through the shower nozzle, can wash clean circle, make the clean effect of clean circle better.
Further perfect, the water tank below is equipped with the brush hair of fixed connection in the support section of thick bamboo outside, and the brush hair has a plurality of and equidistance evenly distributed, and the brush hair can be scrubbed clean the circle for the clean effect of clean circle is better.
Further perfect, water-collecting bucket upper end fixedly connected with filter plate, the first connecting axle of gear rear end fixedly connected with of rear side, first connecting axle rear end fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the meshing of first bevel gear lower extreme has second bevel gear, second bevel gear lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting axle, the second connecting axle outside is rotated and is connected with the supporting shoe, supporting shoe fixed connection is on the support frame, second connecting axle lower extreme fixedly connected with cleaning brush, the filter plate can avoid rubbish such as leaf to get into the water-collecting bucket in, cause the jam, cleaning brush can sweep rubbish such as leaf.
Further perfecting, the right end of the water collecting barrel is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the right end of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing block, the lower end of the sealing block is provided with a moving groove, a moving block is connected in the moving groove in a sliding manner, the upper end of the moving groove is provided with a sliding groove formed in the sealing block, the upper end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner, the lower end of the moving block is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, the right side of the first fixed shaft is provided with a support fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, the support is connected with a lever in a rotating manner, the left end of the lever is provided with a first limiting groove, the first fixed shaft is connected in the first limiting groove in a sliding manner, the right side of the lever is provided with a water tank, the front end and the rear end of the water tank are both provided with limiting blocks fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, one end, the sliding blocks are fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, basin left end fixedly connected with second fixed axle, the lever right-hand member is opened there is the second spacing groove, second fixed axle sliding connection is at the second spacing inslot, the basin top is equipped with the water receiving pipe of fixed connection at the sealed piece right-hand member, when the design of lever makes there is sufficient water in the basin, basin weight is greater than the weight of movable block, make the sliding block shift up, the water receiving pipe is closed, when the water yield reduces in the water tank, the water receiving pipe is opened, make and keep certain water yield in the water tank, can supply water for the animal of crossing, the animal that can stop when drinking water can be better monitors.
Further perfection, filter plate right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle avoids the cleaning brush to brush the rubbish and falls into the basin.
Further perfect, solar panel is installed to the translucent cover upper end, and solar panel not only can carry out the sunshade to the monitoring devices body, can provide the electric quantity moreover.
Further perfect, it has the bleeder vent to open in the backup pad, and backup pad lower extreme fixedly connected with waterproof circle, the design of bleeder vent can dispel the heat to the monitoring devices body, and waterproof circle can prevent that the rainwater from getting into the monitoring devices body from the bleeder vent.
A method of using a biodiversity monitoring scaffold comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the second motor is started, the second motor drives the supporting plate to rotate, the supporting plate drives the monitoring device body to rotate, and the monitoring range of the monitoring device body can be adjusted;
step two: when needed, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the left gear to rotate, the left gear drives the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the other gears to rotate, the gears rotate to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the first rotating rod to rotate, the first rotating rod drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the protruding block to move up and down, the protruding block drives the fixing ring to move up and down, the fixing ring drives the cleaning ring to move up and down, and the cleaning ring cleans the transparent cover;
step three: when the valve is needed, the convex block moves downwards to drive the sliding block to move downwards, the sliding block drives the sliding disc to move downwards, the spring is compressed, the sliding disc drives the piston rod to move downwards, the piston rod drives the piston block to move downwards, the piston block moves downwards to enable water to enter the piston cylinder through the water inlet pipe, when the convex block moves upwards, the spring rebounds to drive the sliding disc to move upwards, the sliding disc drives the piston rod to move upwards, the piston rod drives the piston block to move upwards, the piston block presses the water in the piston cylinder into the water tank, and the water in the water tank flows out through the spray head to flush the cleaning ring;
step four: the rear gear rotates to drive the first connecting shaft to rotate, the first connecting shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the second connecting shaft to rotate, the second connecting shaft rotates the cleaning brush to rotate, and the cleaning brush cleans the filter plate;
step five: when the water in the water tank is reduced, the weight of the moving block is larger than that of the water tank, the moving block moves downwards to drive the first fixing shaft to move downwards, the first fixing shaft drives the left end of the lever to move downwards, the right end of the lever moves upwards to drive the second fixing shaft to move upwards, the second fixing shaft drives the water tank to move upwards, the moving block moves downwards to drive the sliding block to move downwards, the water outlet pipe is communicated with the water receiving pipe through the sliding groove, the water in the water collecting bucket is conveyed into the water tank, when the weight of the water tank is larger than that of the moving block, the water tank moves downwards to drive the second fixing shaft to move downwards, the second fixing shaft drives the right end of the lever to move downwards, the first fixing rod moves upwards by moving upwards at the left end of the lever, the moving block drives the moving block to move upwards, the moving block drives the sliding block to move upwards, and the water outlet pipe is sealed.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention can not be damaged by entering water into the equipment due to the fact that the monitoring device body is wetted by rainwater, and can be automatically cleaned, the situation that the monitoring device body is not clearly detected is avoided, the monitoring device body is not damaged by entering water into the equipment due to the fact that the monitoring device body is wetted by rainwater due to the design of the transparent cover, the transparent cover can be cleaned by the cleaning ring, the situation that the monitoring device body is not clearly detected due to the fact that the transparent cover is contaminated by rainwater is avoided, the rainwater collected in the water collecting barrel can be pumped into the piston barrel through the movement of the piston block and then conveyed into the water tank, the rainwater can flow out through the spray head, the cleaning ring can be washed, the cleaning effect of the cleaning ring is better, the filter plate can prevent garbage such as leaves from entering the water collecting barrel and being blocked, the cleaning brush can sweep the garbage such as the leaves, the water can be supplied to passing animals due to the design of the water tank, and the animals can be better monitored when staying for drinking water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the supporting frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a fixing base of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a right side view of the holder of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a water collecting tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a right cross-sectional view of the seal block of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lever structure according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a limiting block; 111. a sliding groove; 2. a support frame; 21. a support disc; 211. a ring gear; 212. a fixed block; 213. a through groove; 22. a gear; 221. a rotating shaft; 222. a first rotating lever; 223. a second rotating rod; 224. a first motor; 23. a stationary ring; 231. cleaning the ring; 232. a bump; 3. a fixed seat; 31. a support bar; 32. a piston cylinder; 321. an air outlet; 322. a piston block; 323. a piston rod; 324. a sliding hole; 325. a drain pipe; 326. a water inlet pipe; 327. a communicating pipe; 328. a first check valve; 329. a second one-way valve; 33. a support cylinder; 331. a slide hole; 332. a chute; 333. a slide plate; 334. a slider; 335. a spring; 336. a water tank; 337. a spray head; 338. brushing; 4. a water collection barrel; 41. filtering the plate; 411. a baffle plate; 42. a first connecting shaft; 421. a first bevel gear; 422. a second bevel gear; 423. a second connecting shaft; 424. a support block; 425. a cleaning brush; 43. a water outlet pipe; 44. a sealing block; 441. a sliding groove; 442. a sliding block; 443. a moving groove; 444. a moving block; 445. a water receiving pipe; 446. a first fixed shaft; 45. a lever; 451. a first limit groove; 452. a second limit groove; 453. a support; 46. a water tank; 461. a slider; 462. a second fixed shaft; 5. a second motor; 51. a support plate; 511. air holes are formed; 52. a monitoring device body; 53. a transparent cover; 54. a solar panel; 55. a waterproof ring; 6. and (4) a valve.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
as shown in fig. 1-3: in the embodiment, the monitoring frame for biodiversity comprises a base 1 and a monitoring device body 52, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed seat 3, the upper end of the fixed seat 3 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 31, the upper end of the supporting rod 31 is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 32, the upper end of the piston cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a supporting cylinder 33, the upper end of the supporting cylinder 33 is fixedly connected with a second motor 5, the output shaft at the upper end of the second motor 5 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 51, the upper end of the supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with the monitoring device body 52, the outer side of the monitoring device body 52 is provided with a transparent cover 53 fixedly connected to the supporting plate 51, the upper end of the transparent cover 53 is provided with a solar panel 54, the supporting plate 51 is provided with an air vent 511, the lower end of the supporting plate 51 is fixedly connected with a waterproof ring 55, the outer side of the supporting cylinder 33 is slidably connected with a cleaning ring 231, the outer side of the cleaning ring 231 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 23, the outer side of the fixed ring 23 is fixedly connected with a convex block 232 all around, lug 232 is kept away from retainer plate 23 one end and is rotated and be connected with second bull stick 223 one end, the second bull stick 223 other end is rotated and is connected with the one end of first bull stick 222, the other end fixedly connected with pivot 221 of first bull stick 222, 23 one end fixedly connected with gear 22 of retainer plate is kept away from in pivot 221, base 1 upper end fixedly connected with support frame 2, 2 upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk 21 of support frame, it has logical groove 213 to open on the supporting disk 21, the supporting disk 21 outside is rotated and is connected with ring gear 211, gear 22 and ring gear 211 intermeshing, the pivot 221 outside is rotated and is connected with fixed block 212, fixed block 212 fixed connection is in supporting disk 21 upper end, first motor 224 is installed to left gear 22 left end, first motor 224 fixed connection is on support frame 2, first motor 224 output shaft fixed connection is at left gear 22 left end.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2-3: the lower end of the piston cylinder 32 is provided with an air outlet 321, the upper end of the air outlet 321 is provided with a sliding hole 324 arranged on the piston cylinder 32, the sliding hole 324 is connected with a piston block 322 in a sliding way, the upper end of the piston block 322 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 323, the piston rod 323 penetrates through the piston cylinder 32, the upper end of the piston rod 323 is fixedly connected with a sliding disc 333, the lower end of the support cylinder 33 is provided with a sliding hole 331, the sliding disc 333 is connected in the sliding hole 331 in a sliding way, the sliding disc 333 is fixedly connected with sliding blocks 334 on the front, the back, the left and the right of the sliding disc 333, the sliding blocks 332 arranged on the support cylinder 33 are arranged on the front, the back, the left and the right of the sliding hole 331, the sliding blocks 334 are connected in the sliding ways 332 in a sliding way, the lower end of the sliding disc 333 is fixedly connected with one end of a spring 335, the other end of the spring 335 is fixedly connected on the piston cylinder 32, the upper end of the piston cylinder 32 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 325, a water tank 336 arranged above the sliding hole 324 arranged on the support cylinder 33, the drain pipe 325 is communicated with the water tank 336, the water tank 336 outside is equipped with shower nozzle 337 of fixed connection on a support section of thick bamboo 33, shower nozzle 337 has a plurality of and equidistance evenly distributed, water tank 336 below is equipped with the brush hair 338 of fixed connection in the support section of thick bamboo 33 outside, brush hair 338 has a plurality of and equidistance evenly distributed, 2 backs of support frame are equipped with the sump drum 4 of fixed connection in the base 1 upper end, the one end of piston cylinder 32 upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube 326, the other end fixed connection of inlet tube 326 is on sump drum 4, install second check valve 329 in the inlet tube 326, the one end of piston cylinder 32 upper end fixedly connected with communicating pipe 327, the other end fixed connection of communicating pipe 327 is on sump drum 4, install valve 6 on communicating pipe 327.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5: the upper end fixedly connected with filter plate 41 of water-collecting bucket 4, filter plate 41 right-hand member fixedly connected with baffle 411, gear 22 rear end fixedly connected with first connecting axle 42 of rear side, first bevel gear 421 of first connecting axle 42 rear end fixedly connected with, the meshing of first bevel gear 421 lower extreme has second bevel gear 422, second bevel gear 422 lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting axle 423, the rotation is connected with supporting shoe 424 in the second connecting axle 423 outside, supporting shoe 424 fixed connection is on support frame 2, second connecting axle 423 lower extreme fixedly connected with cleaning brush 425.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 5-7: the right end of the water collecting barrel 4 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 43, the right end of the water outlet pipe 43 is fixedly connected with a sealing block 44, the lower end of the sealing block 44 is provided with a moving groove 443, the moving groove 443 is connected with a moving block 444 in a sliding manner, the upper end of the moving groove 443 is provided with a sliding groove 441 arranged on the sealing block 44, the upper end of the moving block 444 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 442, the sliding block 442 is connected in the sliding groove 441 in a sliding manner, the lower end of the moving block 444 is fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft 446, the right side of the first fixing shaft 446 is provided with a bracket 453 fixedly connected at the upper end of the base 1, the bracket 453 is connected with a lever 45 in a rotating manner, the left end of the lever 45 is provided with a first limiting groove 451, the first fixing shaft 446 is connected in the first limiting groove 451 in a sliding manner, the right side of the lever 45 is provided with a water tank 46, the front end and the rear end of the water tank 46 are both provided with limiting blocks 11 fixedly connected at the upper end of the base 1, one end close to the sliding groove 111, the front end and the rear end of the water tank 46 are both fixedly connected with sliding blocks 461, the sliding block 461 is connected in the sliding groove 111 in a sliding manner, the left end of the water tank 46 is fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 462, the right end of the lever 45 is provided with a second limit groove 452, the second fixed shaft 462 is connected in the second limit groove 452 in a sliding manner, and a water receiving pipe 445 fixedly connected at the right end of the sealing block 44 is arranged above the water tank 46.
A method of using a biodiversity monitoring scaffold comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the second motor 5 is started, the second motor 5 drives the supporting plate 51 to rotate, the supporting plate 51 drives the monitoring device body 52 to rotate, and the monitoring range of the monitoring device body 52 can be adjusted;
step two: when needed, the first motor 224 is started, the first motor 224 drives the left gear 22 to rotate, the left gear 22 rotates to drive the gear ring 211 to rotate, the gear ring 211 rotates to drive the other gears 22 to rotate, the gear 22 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 221 to rotate, the rotating shaft 221 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 222 to rotate, the first rotating rod 222 drives the second rotating rod 223 to rotate, the second rotating rod 223 drives the lug 232 to move up and down, the lug 232 drives the fixing ring 23 to move up and down, the fixing ring 23 drives the cleaning ring 231 to move up and down, and the cleaning ring 231 cleans the transparent cover 53;
step three: when the valve 6 is needed, the convex block 232 moves downwards to drive the sliding block 334 to move downwards, the sliding block 334 drives the sliding disc 333 to move downwards, the spring 335 compresses, the sliding disc 333 drives the piston rod 323 to move downwards, the piston rod 323 drives the piston block 322 to move downwards, the piston block 322 moves downwards to enable water to enter the piston cylinder 32 through the water inlet pipe 326, when the convex block 232 moves upwards, the spring 335 rebounds to drive the sliding disc 333 to move upwards, the sliding disc 333 drives the piston rod 323 to move upwards, the piston rod 323 drives the piston block 322 to move upwards, the piston block 322 presses the water in the piston cylinder 32 into the water tank 336, the water in the water tank 336 flows out through the spray head 337, and the cleaning ring 231 is washed;
step four: the gear 22 at the rear side rotates to drive the first connecting shaft 42 to rotate, the first connecting shaft 42 drives the first bevel gear 421 to rotate, the first bevel gear 421 drives the second bevel gear 422 to rotate, the second bevel gear 422 drives the second connecting shaft 423 to rotate, the second connecting shaft 423 rotates the cleaning brush 425 to rotate, and the cleaning brush 425 cleans the filter plate 41;
step five: when the water in the water tank 46 is reduced, the weight of the moving block 444 is larger than that of the water tank 46, the moving block 444 moves downwards to drive the first fixed shaft 446 to move downwards, the first fixed shaft 446 drives the left end of the lever 45 to move downwards, the right end of the lever 45 moves upwards to drive the second fixed shaft 462 to move upwards, the second fixed shaft 462 drives the water tank 46 to move upwards, the moving block 444 moves downwards to drive the sliding block 442 to move downwards, the water outlet pipe 43 is communicated with the water receiving pipe 445 through the sliding groove 441 to convey the water in the water collecting tank 4 into the water tank 46, when the weight of the water tank 46 is larger than that of the moving block 444, the water tank 46 moves downwards to drive the second fixed shaft 462 to move downwards, the second fixed shaft 462 drives the right end of the lever 45 to move downwards, the left end of the lever 45 moves upwards to drive the first fixing rod to move upwards, the first fixing rod drives the moving block 444 to move upwards, and the moving block 444 drives the sliding block 442 to move upwards to seal the water outlet pipe 43.
While the invention has been shown and described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and detail may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a monitoring frame of biodiversity, includes base (1), monitoring devices body (52), characterized by: the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed seat (3), the upper end of the fixed seat (3) is fixedly connected with a support rod (31), the upper end of the support rod (31) is fixedly connected with a piston cylinder (32), the upper end of the piston cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with a support cylinder (33), the upper end of the support cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with a second motor (5), an output shaft at the upper end of the second motor (5) is fixedly connected with a support plate (51), the upper end of the support plate (51) is fixedly connected with a monitoring device body (52), the outer side of the monitoring device body (52) is provided with a transparent cover (53) fixedly connected to the support plate (51), the outer side of the support cylinder (33) is slidably connected with a cleaning ring (231), the outer side of the cleaning ring (231) is fixedly connected with a fixed ring (23), the outer side of the fixed ring (23) is fixedly connected with convex blocks (232) all around and on the left and right, one end of the convex block (232) far away from the fixed ring (23) is rotatably connected with one end of a second rotary rod (223), second bull stick (223) other end rotates the one end that is connected with first bull stick (222), the other end fixedly connected with pivot (221) of first bull stick (222), retainer plate (23) one end fixedly connected with gear (22) are kept away from in pivot (221), base (1) upper end fixedly connected with support frame (2), support frame (2) upper end fixedly connected with supporting disk (21), it has logical groove (213) to open on supporting disk (21), supporting disk (21) outside is rotated and is connected with ring gear (211), gear (22) and ring gear (211) intermeshing, pivot (221) outside is rotated and is connected with fixed block (212), fixed block (212) fixed connection is in supporting disk (21) upper end, first motor (224) are installed to left gear (22) left end, first motor (224) fixed connection is on support frame (2), first motor (224) output shaft fixed connection is in left gear (22) left end.
2. The biodiversity monitoring rack of claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the piston cylinder (32) is provided with an air outlet (321), the upper end of the air outlet (321) is provided with a sliding hole (324) formed in the piston cylinder (32), the sliding hole (324) is connected with a piston block (322) in a sliding manner, the upper end of the piston block (322) is fixedly connected with a piston rod (323), the piston rod (323) penetrates out of the piston cylinder (32), the upper end of the piston rod (323) is fixedly connected with a sliding disc (333), the lower end of the support cylinder (33) is provided with a sliding hole (331), the sliding disc (333) is connected in the sliding hole (331) in a sliding manner, the sliding disc (333) is fixedly connected with sliding blocks (334) at the front, the rear, the left and the right sides, the outer sides of the sliding hole (331) are provided with sliding grooves (332) formed in the support cylinder (33) at the front, the rear, the left and the right sides, the sliding blocks (334) are connected in the sliding grooves (332) in a sliding manner, the lower end of the sliding disc (333) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (335), and the other end of the spring (335) is fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (32), the upper end of the piston cylinder (32) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (325), a water tank (336) arranged on the supporting cylinder (33) is arranged above the sliding hole (324), the upper end of the drain pipe (325) is communicated with the water tank (336), a first one-way valve (328) is arranged at the upper end of the drain pipe (325), a spray head (337) fixedly connected on the supporting cylinder (33) is arranged at the outer side of the water tank (336), the spray head (337) is provided with a plurality of spray heads and is uniformly distributed at equal intervals, a water collecting barrel (4) fixedly connected at the upper end of the base (1) is arranged at the rear part of the supporting frame (2), one end of a water inlet pipe (326) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the piston cylinder (32), the other end of the water inlet pipe (326) is fixedly connected on the water collecting barrel (4), a second one-way valve (329) is arranged in the water inlet pipe (326), one end of a communicating pipe (327) is fixedly connected at the upper end of the piston cylinder (32), the other end of the communicating pipe (327) is fixedly connected on the water collecting barrel (4), the communicating pipe (327) is provided with a valve (6).
3. A biodiversity monitoring stand as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the lower part of the water tank (336) is provided with bristles (338) fixedly connected to the outer side of the supporting cylinder (33), and the bristles (338) are uniformly distributed at a plurality of intervals.
4. A biodiversity monitoring stand as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a cleaning brush, including water-collecting bucket (4), gear (22) rear end fixedly connected with first connecting axle (42) of rear side, first connecting axle (42) rear end fixedly connected with first bevel gear (421), meshing of first bevel gear (421) lower extreme has second bevel gear (422), second bevel gear (422) lower extreme fixedly connected with second connecting axle (423), second connecting axle (423) outside is rotated and is connected with supporting shoe (424), supporting shoe (424) fixed connection is on support frame (2), second connecting axle (423) lower extreme fixedly connected with cleaning brush (425).
5. The biodiversity monitoring rack of claim 4, wherein: the water collecting barrel (4) is characterized in that a water outlet pipe (43) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water collecting barrel (4), a sealing block (44) is fixedly connected to the right end of the water outlet pipe (43), a moving groove (443) is formed in the lower end of the sealing block (44), a moving block (444) is connected to the inner side of the moving groove (443) in a sliding mode, a sliding groove (441) formed in the sealing block (44) is formed in the upper end of the moving groove (443), a sliding block (442) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving block (444), the sliding block (442) is connected to the sliding groove (441) in a sliding mode, a first fixing shaft (446) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving block (444), a support (453) fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) is arranged on the right side of the first fixing shaft (446), a lever (45) is rotatably connected to the support (453), a first limiting groove (451) is formed in the left end of the lever (45), a water tank (46) is arranged on the right side of the lever (45), both ends all are equipped with stopper (11) of fixed connection in base (1) upper end around basin (46), stopper (11) are close to basin (46) one end and are opened sliding tray (111), both ends all fixedly connected with sliding block (461) around basin (46), sliding block (461) sliding connection is in sliding tray (111), basin (46) left end fixedly connected with second fixed axle (462), open the right-hand member of lever (45) has second spacing groove (452), second fixed axle (462) sliding connection is in second spacing groove (452), basin (46) top is equipped with water receiving pipe (445) of fixed connection at sealing block (44) right-hand member.
6. The biodiversity monitoring rack of claim 4, wherein: the right end of the filter plate (41) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (411).
7. The biodiversity monitoring rack of claim 1, wherein: and a solar panel (54) is arranged at the upper end of the transparent cover (53).
8. The biodiversity monitoring rack of claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (51) is provided with an air hole (511), and the lower end of the supporting plate (51) is fixedly connected with a waterproof ring (55).
9. The method of using a biodiversity monitoring scaffold of claim 5, comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the second motor (5) is started, the second motor (5) drives the supporting plate (51) to rotate, the supporting plate (51) drives the monitoring device body (52) to rotate, and the monitoring range of the monitoring device body (52) can be adjusted;
step two: when the cleaning device is needed, a first motor (224) is started, the first motor (224) drives a left gear (22) to rotate, the left gear (22) rotates to drive a gear ring (211) to rotate, the gear ring (211) rotates to drive other gears (22) to rotate, the gear (22) rotates to drive a rotating shaft (221) to rotate, the rotating shaft (221) rotates to drive a first rotating rod (222) to rotate, the first rotating rod (222) drives a second rotating rod (223) to rotate, the second rotating rod (223) drives a lug (232) to move up and down, the lug (232) drives a fixed ring (23) to move up and down, the fixed ring (23) drives a cleaning ring (231) to move up and down, and the cleaning ring (231) cleans a transparent cover (53);
step three: when the water flushing device is needed, the valve (6) is closed, the sliding block (334) is driven to move downwards when the protruding block (232) moves downwards, the sliding block (334) drives the sliding disc (333) to move downwards, the spring (335) compresses, the sliding disc (333) drives the piston rod (323) to move downwards, the piston rod (323) drives the piston block (322) to move downwards, the piston block (322) moves downwards to enable water to enter the piston cylinder (32) through the water inlet pipe (326), when the protruding block (232) moves upwards, the spring (335) rebounds to drive the sliding disc (333) to move upwards, the sliding disc (333) drives the piston rod (323) to move upwards, the piston rod (323) drives the piston block (322) to move upwards, the piston block (322) presses water in the piston cylinder (32) into the water tank (336), and water in the water tank (336) flows out through the spray head (337), and the cleaning ring (231) is flushed;
step four: the rear gear (22) rotates to drive the first connecting shaft (42) to rotate, the first connecting shaft (42) drives the first bevel gear (421) to rotate, the first bevel gear (421) drives the second bevel gear (422) to rotate, the second bevel gear (422) drives the second connecting shaft (423) to rotate, the second connecting shaft (423) rotates the cleaning brush (425) to rotate, and the cleaning brush (425) cleans the filter plate (41);
step five: when the water in the water tank (46) is reduced, the weight of the moving block (444) is larger than that of the water tank (46), the moving block (444) moves downwards to drive the first fixed shaft (446) to move downwards, the first fixed shaft (446) drives the left end of the lever (45) to move downwards, so that the right end of the lever (45) moves upwards to drive the second fixed shaft (462) to move upwards, the second fixed shaft (462) drives the water tank (46) to move upwards, the moving block (444) moves downwards to drive the sliding block (442) to move downwards, the water outlet pipe (43) is communicated with the water receiving pipe (445) through the sliding groove (441), the water in the water collecting barrel (4) is conveyed into the water tank (46), when the weight of the water tank (46) is larger than that of the moving block (444), the water tank (46) moves downwards to drive the second fixed shaft (462), the second fixed shaft (462) drives the right end of the lever (45) to move downwards, so that the left end of the lever (45) moves upwards to drive the first fixed rod to move upwards, the first fixed rod drives the moving block (444) to move upwards, and the moving block (444) drives the sliding block (442) to move upwards to seal the water outlet pipe (43).
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