CN113439690B - Intelligent device for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and use method thereof - Google Patents
Intelligent device for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113439690B CN113439690B CN202110758356.1A CN202110758356A CN113439690B CN 113439690 B CN113439690 B CN 113439690B CN 202110758356 A CN202110758356 A CN 202110758356A CN 113439690 B CN113439690 B CN 113439690B
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- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 241000277331 Salmonidae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000009027 insemination Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009303 sperm storage Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/10—Culture of aquatic animals of fish
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses salmon and trout artificial insemination intelligent equipment and a using method thereof, wherein the salmon and trout artificial insemination intelligent equipment comprises a placing seat, supporting legs, a fixing plate, a placing disc, a limiting plate, a nutrient solution adding device, a movable stirring device and a sperm adding device; wherein place seat bottom side surface fixed connection in the supporting leg top, place seat left end top fixedly connected with the fixed plate, place seat top side surface is placed place the dish, the nutrient solution adds the device and includes fixed column, interpolation pipe, valve and interpolation mouth. The intelligent equipment for artificial insemination of the salmon and the trout and the using method thereof are novel in design and simple in structure, the placing plate is convenient to place in order and add nutrient solution, the chance of contact of the salmon and the trout with sperm and eggs is effectively increased, the insemination success rate and the breeding efficiency are improved, meanwhile, the artificial operation requirement and the labor intensity are greatly reduced, time and labor are saved, and the intelligent equipment is easy to popularize and apply in large-scale artificial breeding of the salmon and the trout.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to intelligent equipment and a using method thereof, in particular to intelligent equipment for salmon and trout artificial insemination and a using method thereof.
Background
Salmon and trout are a general concept, which is not a specific fish but a general name of salmon and trout. The salmon and trout can only breed and grow in a low-temperature water area, the upper limit water temperature of normal growth is very low, and no obvious lower limit temperature exists, so the salmon and trout are called cold water fishes, the fish body is streamline, the mouth is large and oblique, the fish body is cone-shaped, the back of the fish body is small and round, the dorsal fin and the ventral fin are respectively one, and the tail fin is slightly concave or forked.
In the existing artificial insemination process of salmon and trout, sperms and nutrient solution are added manually in the prior art, so that the labor intensity of personnel in the operation process is increased, the efficiency is low, and the use requirement cannot be met. Therefore, the intelligent equipment for the artificial insemination of the salmon and the trout and the using method thereof are provided aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment provides intelligent equipment for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and a using method thereof, and is used for solving the problems that in the artificial insemination process of salmon and trout in the prior art, sperms and nutrient solution are mainly added manually, so that the labor intensity is increased, the chance of sperm-egg contact and insemination is reduced, the actual production needs cannot be met, and the breeding efficiency is further influenced.
According to one aspect of the application, the intelligent equipment for the artificial insemination of the salmon and the trout and the using method thereof are provided, and comprise a placing seat, supporting legs, a fixing plate, a placing plate, a limiting plate, a nutrient solution adding device, a movable stirring device and a sperm adding device; the bottom side surface of the placing seat is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting legs, the top side of the left end of the placing seat is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, the top side surface of the placing seat is provided with the placing disc, and two opposite sides of the placing disc are provided with limiting plates fixedly connected to the top side surface of the placing seat;
the nutrient solution adding device comprises a fixed column, an adding pipe, a valve and an adding nozzle, wherein the bottom end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the surface of the top side of the placing base, the top end of the fixed column is fixedly connected with the surface of the bottom end of the adding pipe, the valve is installed on the top side of the left end of the adding pipe, the surface of the bottom end of the adding pipe is fixedly communicated with the top end of the adding nozzle, and the adding nozzle is positioned on the top side of the front end of the placing plate;
the movable stirring device comprises a first electric push rod, a movable frame, a connecting column, a second electric push rod, a connecting plate, a movable rod, a movable plate and a stirring rod, wherein the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the fixed plate, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the movable frame, the movable frame is slidably connected to the top side surface of the fixed plate, the right side surface of the movable frame is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting column, the surface of the right end of the connecting column is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the connecting plate, the bottom side surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the movable rod, the bottom end of the movable rod is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the movable plate, and the bottom surface of the movable plate is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stirring rod;
the sperm adds the device and includes sperm temporary storage shell, injection pipe and solenoid valve, sperm temporary storage shell fixed connection is at connecting plate top surface, sperm temporary storage shell bottom with the fixed intercommunication in injection pipe top, the injection pipe bottom runs through the movable plate side surface, and the injection pipe bottom is located places a set inner chamber top side.
Furthermore, add mouth figure and be a plurality of, it is adjacent add the mouth and add the pipe bottom side surface equidistance distribution, and add the mouth and be located and place a set inner chamber top side.
Further, the number of the supporting legs is four, and the four supporting legs are located at four corner positions of the bottom side surface of the placing seat.
Further, the number of the moving rods is equal to that of the placing discs, and the moving rods are arranged in parallel.
Furthermore, a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the moving plate, and the stirring rods are distributed at equal intervals between the adjacent stirring rods on the bottom side of the moving plate.
Furthermore, the number of the sperm temporary storage shells is a plurality of, and the sperm temporary storage shells are distributed at equal intervals, and the top sides of the sperm temporary storage shells are fixedly communicated with communicating pipes.
Further, fixed plate left side fixedly connected with control panel, control panel and first electric putter, second electric putter and solenoid valve electric connection.
Further, the use method of the intelligent equipment for the artificial insemination of the salmon and the trout comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing a placing plate for placing roes between limiting plates fixedly connected to the top side of a placing seat to ensure the stable placing of the placing plate;
injecting salmon and trout sperms into a temporary sperm storage shell through a communicating pipe, starting a second electric push rod, pushing a fixedly connected connecting plate by the second electric push rod to drive a moving rod to move, driving a fixedly connected moving plate and a stirring rod at the bottom to be placed in a placing disc by the moving rod, starting a first electric push rod, pushing a fixedly connected connecting frame by the first electric push rod to slide along the surface of a fixed plate, driving a fixedly connected connecting column by the connecting frame to drag the fixedly connected second electric push rod to move, so that the second electric push rod and the electric stirring rod can stir roes in the placing disc conveniently, simultaneously opening an electromagnetic valve, injecting the sperms in the temporary sperm storage shell into the placing disc through an injection pipe, and under the stirring action of the stirring rod, the sperms and the roes can be mixed uniformly and can be inseminated conveniently;
thirdly, will add pipe one end and the one end of external nutrient solution pipe and fix the intercommunication, during the nutrient solution injection in the nutrient solution pipe adds the pipe, through adding the nutrient solution injection of the fixed mouth that adds of pipe bottom side and placing the dish, make things convenient for the nutrient solution to pour into, satisfy user's user demand.
Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted the nutrient solution to add the device, solved the problem that manual nutrient solution adds respectively, be convenient for will place the dish and carry out placing in order, in being convenient for in time adding the nutrient solution in placing the dish, improve the nutrient solution and add efficiency, satisfy the user demand.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bottom side surface of a connecting plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection frame and a fixing plate according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bottom surface of an additive package according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation principle of an embodiment of the present application.
In the figure: 1. place the seat, 2, the supporting leg, 3, the fixed plate, 4, first electric putter, 5, remove the frame, 6, control panel, 7, the fixed column, 8, add the pipe, 9, the valve, 10, add the mouth, 11, the limiting plate, 12, place the dish, 13, the spliced pole, 14, second electric putter, 15, the connecting plate, 16, the interim storage shell of sperm, 17, the carriage release lever, 18, the injection tube, 19, the solenoid valve, 20, the movable plate, 21, the puddler.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.
Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
The intelligent equipment for salmon and trout artificial insemination in the embodiment can be suitable for a nutrient solution spreading device for salmon and trout breeding, for example, the following nutrient solution spreading device for salmon and trout breeding is provided in the embodiment, and the intelligent equipment for salmon and trout artificial insemination in the embodiment can be used for adding nutrient solution.
This kind of nutrient solution scattering device that salmon and trout were bred, including support, nutrient solution deposit case, communicating pipe, scattering case, carousel, scattering piece and motor, install the nutrient solution on the support and deposit case and scattering case, the nutrient solution is deposited the mounting height of case on the support and is higher than scattering case mounting height on the support, the bottom that the case was deposited to the nutrient solution is through communicating pipe and scattering incasement portion intercommunication, scattering case has a scattering opening, and scattering case's inside is provided with the carousel, and circular array has a plurality of scattering pieces on the carousel, and the lower terminal surface of scattering case adopts the flange mode to install the motor, and the output shaft of motor stretches into scattering incasement, and the output shaft of motor and the central point of carousel put fixed mounting.
Preferably: the support is a square support frame formed by welding square pipes.
Preferably: the nutrient solution is deposited the case and is had open square box for the top, and the bottom that the nutrient solution was deposited the case has an outlet pipe, the case of scattering is circular case, and the top of the case of scattering has an inlet tube, and the inlet tube welds with the top of the case of scattering, and the inlet tube communicates with the incasement portion of scattering, the one end and the outlet pipe intercommunication of communicating pipe, the other end and the inlet tube intercommunication of communicating pipe.
Preferably: and the manual ball valve is arranged on the communicating pipe and used for controlling the opening and closing of the communicating pipe.
Preferably: the seeding box comprises an upper cover plate, a surrounding plate and a lower cover plate, wherein the upper cover plate and the lower cover plate are circular plates, the surrounding plate is an arc-shaped plate, the upper cover plate, the surrounding plate and the lower cover plate are welded in sequence to form a box body, the seeding opening is arranged on the surrounding plate, and the seeding opening is communicated with the interior of the seeding box.
Preferably: the scattering opening is installed in a tangent mode and matched with the enclosing plate.
Preferably, the following components: the spreading sheet is an arc sheet.
Preferably: the number of the spread sheets is 6-10.
Preferably: the number of the spread sheets is 6.
Of course this embodiment can be used to automatically add salmon and trout sperm. Here, details are not repeated, and the intelligent device according to the embodiment of the present application is described below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an intelligent device for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and a using method thereof comprise a placing seat 1, supporting legs 2, a fixing plate 3, a placing plate 12, a limiting plate 11, a nutrient solution adding device, a movable stirring device and a sperm adding device; the bottom surface of the placing seat 1 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the supporting legs 2, the top side of the left end of the placing seat 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 3, the top surface of the placing seat 1 is provided with the placing disc 12, and two opposite sides of the placing disc 12 are provided with limiting plates 11 fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing seat 1;
the nutrient solution adding device comprises a fixing column 7, an adding pipe 8, a valve 9 and an adding nozzle 10, the bottom end of the fixing column 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing seat 1, the top end of the fixing column 7 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the adding pipe 8, the valve 9 is installed on the top side of the left end of the adding pipe 8, the bottom surface of the adding pipe 8 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the adding nozzle 10, and the adding nozzle 10 is located on the top side of the front side end of the placing plate 12, so that the placing shell can be placed in order, the nutrient solution can be added into the placing shell in time, the nutrient solution adding efficiency is improved, and the using requirements are met;
the movable stirring device comprises a first electric push rod 4, a movable frame 5, a connecting column 13, a second electric push rod 14, a connecting plate 15, a movable rod 17, a movable plate 20 and a stirring rod 21, wherein the first electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the top side surface of the fixed plate 3, the output end of the first electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with the movable frame 5, the movable frame 5 is slidably connected to the top side surface of the fixed plate 3, the right side surface of the movable frame 5 is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting column 13, the right end surface of the connecting column 13 is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod 14, the output end of the second electric push rod 14 is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the connecting plate 15, the bottom side surface of the connecting plate 15 is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the movable rod 17, the bottom end of the movable rod 17 is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the movable plate 20, and the bottom side surface of the movable plate 20 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stirring rod 21, the sperm and the ovum placed in the shell can be mixed uniformly, the insemination effect is improved, the manual operation intensity is reduced, and automatic mixing is realized;
the sperm adding device comprises a sperm temporary storage shell 16, an injection pipe 18 and an electromagnetic valve 19, wherein the sperm temporary storage shell 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate 15, the bottom end of the sperm temporary storage shell 16 is fixedly communicated with the top end of the injection pipe 18, the bottom end of the injection pipe 18 penetrates through the side surface of the moving plate 20, the bottom end of the injection pipe 18 is located on the top side of the inner cavity of the placing plate 12, so that the sperm can be automatically added to each placing shell, the automatic sperm adding efficiency is improved, and the labor intensity is reduced.
The number of the adding nozzles 10 is a plurality, the adjacent adding nozzles 10 are distributed on the bottom surface of the adding pipe 8 at equal intervals, and the adding nozzles 10 are positioned on the top side of the inner cavity of the placing disc 12, so that adding is facilitated; the number of the supporting legs 2 is four, and the four supporting legs 2 are positioned at four corner positions on the bottom side surface of the placing seat 1, so that the placing seat 1 can be stably supported conveniently; the number of the moving rods 17 is equal to that of the placing trays 12, and the moving rods 17 are arranged in parallel to facilitate the use of the placing trays 12; the bottom surface of the moving plate 20 is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods 21, and the adjacent stirring rods 21 at the bottom side of the moving plate 20 are distributed at equal intervals, so that stirring is facilitated; the number of the sperm temporary storage shells 16 is a plurality, the plurality of sperm temporary storage shells 16 are distributed at equal intervals, and the top sides of the sperm temporary storage shells 16 are fixedly communicated with a communicating pipe, so that the use is convenient; the left side of the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected with a control panel 6, and the control panel 6 is electrically connected with the first electric push rod 4, the second electric push rod 14 and the electromagnetic valve 19, so that the control is convenient.
A use method of intelligent equipment for salmon and trout artificial insemination comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing a placing plate 12 for placing roes between limiting plates 11 fixedly connected to the top side of a placing seat 1 to ensure the stable placement of the placing plate 12;
secondly, injecting salmon and trout sperms into a temporary sperm storage shell 16 through a communicating pipe, starting a second electric push rod 14, pushing a fixedly connected connecting plate 15 by the second electric push rod 14 to drive a moving rod 17 to move, driving a fixedly connected moving plate 20 and a stirring rod 21 at the bottom to be placed in a placing plate 12 by the moving rod 17, starting a first electric push rod 4, pushing a fixedly connected connecting frame by the first electric push rod 4 to slide along the surface of a fixed plate 3, driving a fixedly connected connecting column 13 by the connecting frame to drive the fixedly connected second electric push rod 14 to move, further facilitating the stirring of the eggs in the placing plate 12 by the electric stirring rod 21 of the second electric push rod 14, simultaneously opening an electromagnetic valve 19, injecting the sperms in the temporary sperm storage shell 16 into the placing plate 12 through an injection pipe 18, facilitating the uniform mixing of the sperms and the eggs under the stirring action of the stirring rod 21, the insemination is facilitated;
thirdly, will add 8 one ends of pipe and the one end of external nutrient solution pipe and fix the intercommunication, during nutrient solution in the nutrient solution pipe pours into and adds pipe 8, through adding the nutrient solution injection of the fixed mouth 10 that communicates in 8 bottom sides of pipe and placing dish 12, conveniently add the nutrient solution, improve and breed efficiency.
The application has the advantages that:
1. the intelligent equipment for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and the use method thereof are novel in design and simple in structure, the placing tray 12 is convenient to place in order, the nutrient solution is convenient to add into the placing tray 12 in time, the adding efficiency of the nutrient solution is improved, and the use requirement is met.
2. When using, under the effect of the sperm that adds the device through setting up, be convenient for add the dish 12 for every is placed to the sperm automatically, improve the automatic efficiency that adds of sperm, reduce operative employee's intensity of labour, convenient to use.
3. When using, under the effect of the removal agitating unit that sets up, be convenient for with placing the sperm in the dish 12 and the ovum homogeneous mixing, both improved the insemination effect, reduce manual operation intensity again, have good market value, be fit for using widely.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. An intelligent device for artificial insemination of salmon and trout, which is characterized in that: comprises a placing seat (1), supporting legs (2), a fixing plate (3), a placing disc (12), a limiting plate (11), a nutrient solution adding device, a movable stirring device and a sperm adding device; the bottom surface of the placing seat (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting leg (2), the top side of the left end of the placing seat (1) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (3), the top surface of the placing seat (1) is provided with the placing disc (12), and two opposite sides of the placing disc (12) are provided with limiting plates (11) fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing seat (1);
the nutrient solution adding device comprises a fixing column (7), an adding pipe (8), a valve (9) and an adding nozzle (10), the bottom end of the fixing column (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the placing seat (1), the top end of the fixing column (7) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the adding pipe (8), the valve (9) is installed on the top side of the left end of the adding pipe (8), the bottom surface of the adding pipe (8) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the adding nozzle (10), and the adding nozzle (10) is located on the right top side end of the placing plate (12);
the movable stirring device comprises a first electric push rod (4), a movable frame (5), a connecting column (13), a second electric push rod (14), a connecting plate (15), a movable rod (17), a movable plate (20) and a stirring rod (21), wherein the first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the fixed plate (3), the output end of the first electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected with the movable frame (5), the movable frame (5) is slidably connected with the top side surface of the fixed plate (3), the right side surface of the movable frame (5) is fixedly connected with the left end of the connecting column (13), the right end surface of the connecting column (13) is fixedly connected with the second electric push rod (14), the output end of the second electric push rod (14) is fixedly connected with the top side surface of the connecting plate (15), and the bottom side surface of the connecting plate (15) is fixedly connected with the top end surface of the movable rod (17), the bottom end of the moving rod (17) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the moving plate (20), and the bottom surface of the moving plate (20) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the stirring rod (21);
the sperm adding device comprises a sperm temporary storage shell (16), an injection pipe (18) and an electromagnetic valve (19), wherein the sperm temporary storage shell (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the connecting plate (15), the bottom end of the sperm temporary storage shell (16) is fixedly communicated with the top end of the injection pipe (18), the bottom end of the injection pipe (18) penetrates through the side surface of the moving plate (20), and the bottom end of the injection pipe (18) is positioned on the top side of the inner cavity of the placing plate (12).
2. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the adding nozzles (10) is a plurality, the adding nozzles (10) are distributed on the bottom surface of the adding pipe (8) at equal intervals, and the adding nozzles (10) are positioned on the top side of the inner cavity of the placing plate (12).
3. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting legs (2) is four, and the four supporting legs (2) are positioned at four corner positions of the bottom side surface of the placing seat (1).
4. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the moving rods (17) is equal to that of the placing discs (12), and the moving rods (17) which are adjacent are placed in parallel.
5. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom surface of the moving plate (20) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (21), and the adjacent stirring rods (21) on the bottom side of the moving plate (20) are distributed at equal intervals.
6. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the sperm temporary storage shells (16) is a plurality of, a plurality of the sperm temporary storage shells (16) are distributed at equal intervals, and the top sides of the sperm temporary storage shells (16) are fixedly communicated with communicating pipes.
7. The intelligent salmon and trout insemination device of claim 1, wherein: fixed plate (3) left side fixedly connected with control panel (6), control panel (6) and first electric putter (4), second electric putter (14) and solenoid valve (19) electric connection.
8. The use of an artificial insemination intelligence kit for salmon and trout as described in any of claims 1-7 to obtain an artificial insemination intelligence kit for salmon and trout, wherein the use comprises: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, placing a placing plate (12) for placing fish eggs between limiting plates (11) fixedly connected to the top side of a placing seat (1) to ensure that the placing plate (12) is placed stably;
secondly, injecting salmon and trout sperms into a temporary sperm storage shell (16) through a communicating pipe, starting a second electric push rod (14), pushing a fixedly connected connecting plate (15) by the second electric push rod (14) to drive a moving rod (17) to move, driving a fixedly connected moving plate (20) and a bottom stirring rod (21) to be placed in a placing plate (12) by the moving rod (17), starting a first electric push rod (4), pushing a fixedly connected connecting frame to slide along the surface of a fixed plate (3) by the first electric push rod (4), driving a fixedly connected connecting column (13) by the connecting frame to drive the fixedly connected second electric push rod (14) to move, so that the second electric push rod (14) and the electric stirring rod (21) can stir fish eggs in the placing plate (12), simultaneously opening an electromagnetic valve (19), injecting the sperms in the temporary sperm storage shell (16) into the placing plate (12) through an injection pipe (18), under the stirring action of the stirring rod (21), the sperms and the ova are conveniently and uniformly mixed, and the insemination is convenient;
thirdly, will add pipe (8) one end and the one end of external nutrient solution pipe and fix the intercommunication, during nutrient solution injection in the nutrient solution pipe adds pipe (8), places dish (12) through the nutrient solution injection of the fixed interpolation mouth (10) of intercommunication of adding pipe (8) bottom side, conveniently adds the nutrient solution, improves and breeds efficiency.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110758356.1A CN113439690B (en) | 2021-07-05 | 2021-07-05 | Intelligent device for artificial insemination of salmon and trout and use method thereof |
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| CN104762192B (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2017-01-04 | 浙江星博生物科技股份有限公司 | A kind of human sperm preferably with the bionic device of external fertilization |
| CN105075957A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-11-25 | 中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心 | Loach parent incubation tank system and incubation method |
| CN209251388U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-08-16 | 玉龙县冲江河种养殖开发有限公司 | A kind of cold water fish artificial insemination organisations |
| CN110476848B (en) * | 2019-08-31 | 2020-08-07 | 浙江大学 | Aquatic animal fertilized egg in-vitro hatching equipment |
| CN211020550U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南海博水产种业科技有限公司 | Artificial fertilization device for crucian carp and carp hybridization |
| CN212414363U (en) * | 2020-06-15 | 2021-01-29 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Nutrient solution scattering device for salmon and trout culture |
| AU2021102550A4 (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-07-01 | Shandong Marine Resources and Environment Research Institute | An Artificial Insemination Device For Ovoviviparous Fish |
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