CN113432315A

CN113432315A - Solar heat collector

Info

Publication number: CN113432315A
Application number: CN202110803643.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯克举; 王贺; 王光营; 顾美洲
Original assignee: Shandong Zhongyan New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Zhongyan New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-16
Filing date: 2021-07-16
Publication date: 2021-09-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar heat collector which comprises a water tank, supporting legs, a bottom plate, a servo motor, an electric cylinder, an installation frame and a heat collector main body, wherein the supporting legs are vertically fixed at four corners of the lower end of the water tank respectively, the middle part of the upper end of the water tank is horizontally hinged with the bottom plate, the servo motor is vertically fixed at the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate, the lower end of a rotating shaft of the servo motor vertically penetrates through the bottom plate and is fixed at the middle part of the upper end of the water tank, the electric cylinder is hinged to the right side of the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the upper side of the electric cylinder is hinged with the upper side of the middle part of the right end of the installation frame. The solar heat collector is simple in structure, the angle of the supporting frame can be adjusted through the servo motors of the electric cylinder, the heat collector faces the sun all the time, the maximum power of the solar heat collector is kept all the time, the brush plate is installed through the bolts, the brush is convenient to replace, and the brush is made of plastic materials, so that the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and the service life is also guaranteed.

Description

Solar heat collector

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of solar energy, in particular to a solar heat collector.

Background

Solar collector is a device of collection solar radiation and working medium heat transfer, so more and more people because solar collector can reduce the consumption of the energy and use, flat plate solar collector commonly uses to the water heating, the sun can be continuous to move in the heating process, the sun can be the removal of north and south in one year, and solar collector need maximize absorption heat energy just will be towards the sun constantly, solar collector is not clear up for a long time just the face can be infected with the heating efficiency that silt reduced the heat collector, the easy coking of the long-time insolate of brush of some clearance, the inconvenient change of brush.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a solar heat collector to solve the above problems.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a solar heat collector, includes water tank, landing leg, bottom plate, servo motor, electricity jar, installation frame, heat collector main part, each vertical landing leg that is fixed with in water tank lower extreme four corners, and water tank upper end middle part level articulates there is the bottom plate, the vertical servo motor that is fixed with in bottom plate upper end middle part, and servo motor's the vertical bottom plate that runs through of pivot lower extreme fixes at water tank upper end middle part, bottom plate upper end middle part right side articulates there is the electricity jar, and electricity jar upside and installation frame right-hand member middle part upside articulate, both sides articulate both sides around the bottom plate upper end left part respectively around the installation frame lower extreme, and installation frame left end middle part fixed mounting has the heat collector main part.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the installation frame comprises a support frame, a chute, a lower slider, an upper slider, a motor mounting plate, a hinged plate, a cleaning motor and a screw rod, wherein the middle part of the left end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a heat collector main body, the upside of an electric cylinder is hinged on the upside of the middle part of the right end of the support frame, the upper and lower sides of the left end of the support frame are respectively provided with a chute, the right side of the lower slider is slidably mounted on the inner side of the chute on the lower part of the left end of the support frame, the upper end of the support frame is vertically fixed with the motor mounting plate, the rear side of the upper end of the support frame is vertically fixed with the hinged plate, the front end of the motor mounting plate is horizontally provided with the cleaning motor, the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor horizontally penetrates through the motor mounting plate, the front end of the screw rod is horizontally fixedly connected with the rotating shaft rear end of the cleaning motor, and the rear end of the screw rod is horizontally hinged at the middle part of the hinged plate, the screw rod is horizontally threaded and penetrates through the right side of the upper sliding block.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the upper side of the brush plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper sliding block through bolt connection, the lower side of the brush plate is fixedly arranged at the front end of the lower sliding block through bolt connection, a plurality of bristles are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the brush plate, and the bristles are made of plastic.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: the solar heat collector is simple in structure, the angle of the supporting frame can be adjusted through the servo motors of the electric cylinder, the heat collector faces the sun all the time, the maximum power of the solar heat collector is kept all the time, the brush plate is installed through the bolts, the brush is convenient to replace, and the brush is made of plastic materials, so that the cleaning effect is guaranteed, and the service life is also guaranteed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the external structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic front view of the frame to be held according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. the water tank, 2, landing leg, 3, bottom plate, 4, servo motor, 5, electric jar, 6, installation frame, 7, heat collector main part, 8, support frame, 9, spout, 10, lower slider, 11, top slide, 12, motor mounting panel, 13, articulated slab, 14, clearance motor, 15, screw rod, 16, brush board, 17, brush hair.

Detailed Description

The invention is explained in further detail below with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, a solar heat collector comprises a water tank 1, supporting legs 2, a bottom plate 3, a servo motor 4, an electric cylinder 5, a mounting frame 6 and a heat collector main body 7, wherein the supporting legs 2 are vertically fixed at four corners of the lower end of the water tank 1, a bottom plate 3 is horizontally hinged in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 1, the bottom plate 3 can horizontally rotate on the upper end of the water tank 1, a servo motor 4 is vertically fixed in the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 3, the lower end of a rotating shaft of the servo motor 4 vertically penetrates through the bottom plate 3 and is fixed in the middle of the upper end of the water tank 1, the right side of the middle of the upper end of the bottom plate 3 is hinged with an electric cylinder 5, the upper side of the electric cylinder 5 is hinged with the upper side of the middle part of the right end of the mounting frame 6, the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the mounting frame 6 are respectively hinged with the front side and the rear side of the left part of the upper end of the

bottom plate

3, and 6 left end middle parts of installation frame fixed mounting have heat collector main part 7, and support frame 8 can overturn around the lower extreme.

The installation frame 6 comprises a support frame 8, a chute 9, a lower slider 10, an upper slider 11, a motor mounting plate 12, a hinged plate 13, a cleaning motor 14 and a screw 15, the middle part of the left end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a heat collector main body 7, the upside of an electric cylinder 5 is hinged at the middle part of the right end of the support frame 8, the chutes 9 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower sides of the left end of the support frame 8, the right side of the lower slider 10 is slidably mounted in the chute 9 at the lower part of the left end of the support frame 8, the right side of the upper slider 11 is slidably mounted in the chute 9 at the upper part of the left end of the support frame 8, the front side of the upper end of the support frame 8 is vertically fixed with the motor mounting plate 12, the rear side of the upper end of the support frame 8 is vertically fixed with the motor 13, the motor mounting plate 12 is the same as the hinged plate 13 in size, the front end of the motor mounting plate 12 is horizontally mounted with the cleaning motor 14, and the rotating shaft of the cleaning motor 14 horizontally penetrates through the motor mounting plate 12, the front end of the screw rod 15 is horizontally and fixedly connected with the rear end of a rotating shaft of the cleaning motor 14, the cleaning motor 14 can drive the screw rod 15 to rotate, the rear end of the screw rod 15 is horizontally hinged to the middle of the front end of the hinged plate 13, the screw rod 15 penetrates through the right side of the upper sliding block 11 in a horizontal threaded connection mode, and the screw rod 15 rotates to drive the upper sliding block 11 to move.

16 upsides of brush board pass through bolted connection and fix at last slider 11 front end, and 16 downsides of brush board pass through bolted connection and fix slider 10 front end under, and upper slider 11 can drive brush board 16 and remove, 16 lower extremes of brush board are fixed with many brush hairs 17, and brush hairs 17 are the plastics material.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: use the hose to be connected heat collector 7's inlet tube and outlet pipe and water tank, thereby electricity jar 5 changes the upset angle of flexible length change support frame 8 and heat collector main part 7, drive bottom plate 3 through servo motor 4 and rotate in 1 upper end of water tank, thereby control support frame 8 left and right sides pivoted angle, clearance motor 14 drives screw rod 15 and rotates and make upper slide 11 slide along spout 9, upper slide 11 drives down slider 10 through brush board 16 and slides along spout 9, brush board 16 when removing brush hair 17 scrapes the silt of heat collector main part 7 left end to one side.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiment without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar heat collector, includes water tank (1), landing leg (2), bottom plate (3), servo motor (4), electric jar (5), installation frame (6), heat collector main part (7), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar water heater, including water tank (1), bottom plate (3), servo motor (4), pivot lower extreme, bottom plate (3) upper end middle part vertical be fixed with servo motor (4), and servo motor (4) the pivot lower extreme is vertical to run through bottom plate (3) and fix at water tank (1) upper end middle part, bottom plate (3) upper end middle part right side articulates there is electric jar (5), and electric jar (5) upside and installation frame (6) right-hand member middle part upside articulate, both sides articulate both sides around bottom plate (3) upper end left part respectively around installation frame (6) lower extreme, and installation frame (6) left end middle part fixed mounting has heat collector main part (7).

2. A solar collector according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting frame (6) comprises a support frame (8), sliding grooves (9), a lower sliding block (10), an upper sliding block (11), a motor mounting plate (12), a hinged plate (13), a cleaning motor (14) and a screw rod (15), wherein a heat collector main body (7) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the left end of the support frame (8), the upper side of an electric cylinder (5) is hinged to the upper side of the middle of the right end of the support frame (8), the sliding grooves (9) are respectively formed in the upper side and the lower side of the left end of the support frame (8), the right side of the lower sliding block (10) is slidably mounted in the inner side of the sliding groove (9) in the lower part of the left end of the support frame (8), the motor mounting plate (12) is vertically fixed on the front side of the upper end of the support frame (8), and the hinged plate (13) is vertically fixed on the rear side of the upper end of the support frame (8), motor mounting panel (12) front end horizontal installation is equipped with clearance motor (14), and the pivot level of clearance motor (14) runs through motor mounting panel (12), the horizontal fixed connection of the pivot rear end of screw rod (15) front end and clearance motor (14), the horizontal hinge of screw rod (15) rear end is in articulated slab (13) front end middle part, screw rod (15) horizontal threaded connection runs through slider (11) right side.

3. A solar collector according to claim 1, wherein: the upper side of the brush plate (16) is fixed at the front end of the upper sliding block (11) through bolt connection, the lower side of the brush plate (16) is fixed at the front end of the lower sliding block (10) through bolt connection, a plurality of bristles (17) are fixed at the lower end of the brush plate (16), and the bristles (17) are made of plastic.