CN113426053A

CN113426053A - Fire extinguishing device for fire engineering

Info

Publication number: CN113426053A
Application number: CN202110669562.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李小成; 贺元; 郭守涛; 顾陈辉; 宋骏
Original assignee: Shanghai Kaishen Fire Fighting Equipment Installation Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Kaishen Fire Fighting Equipment Installation Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-09-24
Anticipated expiration: 2041-06-16
Also published as: CN113426053B

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fire extinguishing apparatus for fire engineering, the technical field who relates to fire extinguishing apparatus, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the box includes fixed part and sliding part, the fixed part is fixed on the wall, sliding part sliding connection is on the fixed part, fixed part and sliding part are used for mutual butt and piece into the box body structure, be provided with the water valve in the box, the water valve sets up on fire-fighting pipeline, be provided with the raceway on the water valve, the raceway has the flexibility, keep away from one of water valve on the raceway and serve and be provided with the shower nozzle, sliding part is used for accomodating shower nozzle and raceway. This application has the effect that facilitates the user of service opens the box in narrow and small space.

Description

Fire extinguishing device for fire engineering

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of fire extinguishing devices, in particular to a fire extinguishing device for fire fighting engineering.

Background

In indoor spaces such as residential buildings and office buildings, fire-fighting facilities need to be installed to extinguish open fire and guarantee personnel safety. In areas with dense people flow, fire fighting pipelines are generally installed, fire boxes are arranged, and high-pressure fire-fighting water is used for fire extinguishing.

Relevant fire-fighting box includes the box, and the box is installed on the wall body, has buried fire-fighting water pipe underground in the wall body, and fire-fighting water pipe's one end stretches out and sets up in the box from the wall body, has seted up the opening on the box, rotates on the box to be connected with a body, and a body is used for the opening of shutoff box. The water valve is arranged in the box body and communicated with the end part of the fire fighting pipeline, the water valve is detachably connected with a water delivery pipe, a spray head is arranged at one end of the water delivery pipe, which is far away from the water valve, a user holds the spray head by hand and opens the water valve, so that fire fighting water can be sprayed out from the spray head to extinguish fire.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: set up the fire hose in narrow and small region in space or the great region of stream of people, when the shower nozzle in the fire hose was taken to the user of service, the shared space of the rotation door body was great, inconveniently opened the fire hose.

Disclosure of Invention

For the convenience of user of service opens the box in narrow and small space, the application provides a fire extinguishing device for fire engineering.

The application provides a fire extinguishing apparatus for fire engineering adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a fire extinguishing apparatus for fire engineering, includes the box, and the box includes fixed part and sliding part, and the fixed part is fixed on the wall, sliding part sliding connection on the fixed part, and fixed part and sliding part are used for butt each other and piece into the box body structure, are provided with the water valve in the box, and the water valve setting is on fire pipeline, is provided with the raceway on the water valve, and the raceway has the flexibility, keeps away from one of water valve on the raceway and serves and be provided with the shower nozzle, and the sliding part is used for accomodating shower nozzle and raceway.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed part on the wall, sliding connection sliding part on the fixed part, make fixed part and sliding part butt each other and piece into the box body structure, thereby make the box play the effect of protection water valve, reduce the probability that irrelevant personnel opened the water valve when the condition of a fire, through setting up the raceway on the water valve, set up the shower nozzle at the raceway tip, user of service can accomodate shower nozzle and raceway in sliding part, when the condition of a fire takes place, user of service can stimulate sliding part downwards, thereby make water valve and shower nozzle expose, make the box open, the effect that the user of service opened the box in narrow and small space has.

Optionally, the fixing portion includes a top plate, a plurality of first side plates and a first panel, one first side plate is disposed at one end of the top plate, one first panel is connected to the first side plate and the top plate, and the fixing portion is used for covering the water valve.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up curb plate one on the roof, set up panel one on roof and curb plate one, make the fixed part can cover and establish on the water valve to play the effect of protection water valve, when fixed part and sliding part butt each other, fixed part and sliding part play the effect of covering the water valve.

Optionally, the sliding part comprises a bottom plate, a plurality of second side plates and a second panel, one second side plate is arranged at one end of the bottom plate, and the second panel is connected to the second side plate and the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up curb plate two on the bottom plate, set up panel two on bottom plate and curb plate two to make bottom plate and curb plate two enclose into box bodily form mechanism, the user of service can set up shower nozzle and raceway in the sliding part, when fixed part and sliding part butt each other, shower nozzle and raceway can be accomodate in the box.

Optionally, a plurality of water leakage holes are formed in the bottom plate and penetrate through the bottom plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through seting up the hole that leaks on the bottom plate, make the water in the sliding part flow through the hole that leaks, use the shower nozzle after, the user of service accomodates shower nozzle and raceway when the sliding part, remaining fire-fighting water can flow and gather in the sliding part in shower nozzle and the raceway, through seting up the hole that leaks, reduces the probability of gathering fire-fighting water in the sliding part.

Optionally, a yielding groove is formed in the first panel and used for exposing the water valve, and a plugging plate is arranged on the second panel and used for being inserted into the yielding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the groove of stepping down on panel one, the water valve can expose through the groove of stepping down, and when the direction that the fixed part was kept away from to the sliding part was followed, user of service can operate through the groove of stepping down, opens or close the water valve.

Optionally, a sliding barrel is arranged in the fixing portion, the sliding barrel is arranged on the first side plate, a sliding strip is connected in the sliding barrel in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding strip is fixed on the bottom plate, a clamping block is arranged at the other end of the sliding strip, and the clamping block is used for being clamped on the sliding barrel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the draw runner in the fixed part, set up the draw runner in the draw runner, make the sliding part can be through draw runner sliding connection on the fixed part, the user of service can be through installing the fixed part on the wall, make sliding part sliding connection on the wall, make things convenient for user of service to install the box.

Optionally, an electromagnet is arranged in the fixing part, arranged above the fixture block and used for being magnetically connected with the fixture block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the electro-magnet in the fixed part, make the electro-magnet be used for adsorbing the fixture block to reduce the gliding probability of relative fixed part of sliding part, when the conflagration breaing out, indoor electric wire netting probably cuts off the power supply, adsorbs the fixture block through making the electro-magnet, and the user of service still can pull out the sliding part after the electro-magnet cuts off the power supply, thereby takes out the shower nozzle and puts out a fire.

Optionally, a controller is arranged on the electromagnet, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with a smoke sensor, the smoke sensor is arranged outside the box body, the smoke sensor is used for monitoring the fire and sending an electric signal, the output end of the controller is electrically connected with a relay, the relay is connected in series on a power circuit where the electromagnet is located, and the controller is used for controlling the electromagnet to be powered on and powered off through the relay.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the controller on the electro-magnet, set up smoke transducer on the controller, make smoke transducer play the effect of control condition of a fire, when the conflagration breaing out, the controller can pass through relay control electro-magnet outage, and then makes the box open automatically, plays warning user of service's effect, saves the time that user of service opened the box, facilitates the use.

To sum up, the beneficial technical effect of this application does:

1. the fixing part is arranged on the wall surface, the sliding part is connected on the fixing part in a sliding manner, so that the fixing part and the sliding part can be mutually abutted and spliced to form a box body structure, the box body has the effect of protecting a water valve, the probability of opening the water valve by irrelevant personnel in the absence of fire is reduced, the water pipe is arranged on the water valve, the end part of the water pipe is provided with the spray head, a user can contain the spray head and the water pipe in the sliding part, when the fire occurs, the user can pull the sliding part downwards so that the water valve and the spray head are exposed, the box body is opened, and the box body structure has the effect of facilitating the user to open the box body in a narrow space;

2. the bottom plate is provided with the water leakage holes, so that water in the sliding part can flow out through the water leakage holes, after the spray head is used, when a user stores the spray head and the water pipe in the sliding part, residual fire-fighting water in the spray head and the water pipe can flow out and be accumulated in the sliding part, and the probability of accumulating the fire-fighting water in the sliding part is reduced by arranging the water leakage holes;

3. through setting up the controller on the electro-magnet, set up smoke transducer on the controller, make smoke transducer play the effect of control condition of a fire, when the conflagration breaing out, the controller can pass through the outage of relay control electro-magnet, and then makes the box open automatically, plays warning user of service's effect, saves the time that user of service opened the box, facilitates the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view, partly in section, of an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixing portion according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sliding portion according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a box body according to an embodiment of the present application.

Fig. 5 is a logic block diagram of an embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals: 1. a box body; 11. a fixed part; 111. a top plate; 112. a first side plate; 113. a first panel; 114. a yielding groove; 12. a sliding part; 121. a base plate; 122. a second side plate; 123. a second panel; 124. a plugging plate; 125. a water leakage hole; 2. a water valve; 3. a spray head; 31. a water delivery pipe; 41. a slide cylinder; 42. a slide bar; 421. a clamping block; 5. an electromagnet; 6. a controller; 7. a relay; 8. a smoke sensor.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses extinguishing device for fire engineering. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the box body 1 is a rectangular box structure, and the box body 1 is fixed on a wall body through bolts. A water valve 2 is arranged in the box body 1, a fire fighting pipeline is arranged in the wall body, and one end of the fire fighting pipeline extends out of the wall body and is communicated with the water valve 2. The water valve 2 is arranged in the box body 1, and the water valve 2 is used for controlling the on-off of a fire fighting pipeline so as to enable fire fighting water to flow out. Be connected with raceway 31 on the water valve 2, raceway 31 uses flexible material to make, and the last one end of keeping away from water valve 2 of raceway 31 is connected with shower nozzle 3, and user of service can hand shower nozzle 3, makes fire water lead to conflagration department through raceway 31 to play the effect of putting out a fire.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the case 1 may be made of plastic or metal. The box body 1 comprises a fixing portion 11 and a sliding portion 12, the fixing portion 11 comprises a top plate 111, two first side plates 112 and a first panel 113, the top plate 111 is horizontally arranged, the two first side plates 112 are vertically arranged, the two first side plates 112 are arranged at two ends of the top plate 111 in the length direction, and the first side plates 112 are located on one side, close to the ground, of the top plate 111. The top plate 111 and the first side plate 112 are used for being connected with a wall surface, and one ends, far away from the wall surface, of the top plate 111 and the first side plate 112 are connected with the first panel 113. The top plate 111, the side plate one 112 and the panel one 113 are connected by bonding, welding or integral molding. The water valve 2 is arranged below the top plate 111 and between the two first side plates 112.

Referring to fig. 3, the sliding portion 12 is slidably connected to a wall surface, the sliding portion 12 is disposed below the fixing portion 11, and the sliding portion 12 accommodates the head 3 and the water pipe 31. The sliding part 12 includes a bottom plate 121, two side plates 122 and a second panel 123, the bottom plate 121 is horizontally disposed, the two side plates 122 are vertically disposed, the two side plates 122 are disposed at two ends of the bottom plate 121 in the length direction, and the two side plates 122 are disposed on one side of the bottom plate 121 far away from the ground. The bottom plate 121 and the second side plate 122 are connected to the wall surface in a sliding mode, and one ends, far away from the wall surface, of the bottom plate 121 and the second side plate 122 are connected with the second panel 123. The bottom plate 121, the side plate two 122 and the panel two 123 are connected through bonding, welding or integral forming. The slide 12 forms a box structure, thereby facilitating a user to receive the head 3 and the water duct 31 in the slide 12. A plurality of water leakage holes 125 are opened on the bottom plate 121, the water leakage holes 125 are through holes, and the water leakage holes 125 penetrate through the bottom plate 121, so that the fire water accumulated in the sliding part 12 can flow out to the ground. When a user uses the nozzle 3 and retracts the nozzle 3 into the sliding portion 12, the remaining fire water in the nozzle 3 and the water pipe 31 can flow out through the water leakage holes 125.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first panel 113 is provided with an abdicating groove 114, the abdicating groove 114 is provided at one side of the first panel 113 close to the sliding part 12, and the water valve 2 is exposed through the abdicating groove 114, which is convenient for a user to operate. The second panel 123 is provided with a blocking plate 124, and the blocking plate 124 is used for moving along with the sliding part 12 and inserting into the abdicating groove 114.

Referring to fig. 4, when there is no fire, the fixed portion 11 and the sliding portion 12 abut against each other, thereby achieving an effect of retracting the water valve 2 and reducing the probability of opening the water valve 2 by irrelevant persons. When a fire occurs, a user can expose the water valve 2 by pulling down the sliding part 12, and the user can take out the nozzle 3 and open the water valve 2 to extinguish the fire.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of sliding cylinders 41 are disposed in the box body 1, and two sliding cylinders 41 are disposed in this embodiment. The sliding cylinder 41 is in a rectangular cylinder structure, the sliding cylinder 41 is fixed on the first side plate 112 through welding or bonding, and the length direction of the sliding cylinder 41 is the vertical direction. A slide bar 42 is arranged in one slide cylinder 41, the slide bar 42 is inserted into the slide cylinder 41, and both ends of the slide bar 42 are positioned outside the slide cylinder 41. The length direction of the slide bar 42 is parallel to the length direction of the slide cylinder 41, and the lower end of the slide bar 42 is fixed to the bottom plate 121 by welding or bonding. The upper end of the slide bar 42 is provided with a latch 421, and the latch 421 is used for latching the end of the slide cylinder 41, so as to reduce the probability of disconnecting the fixing part 11 and the sliding part 12.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of electromagnets 5 are disposed in a case 1, and one electromagnet 5 is disposed above one latch 421. The latch 421 is made of a metal material, and the electromagnet 5 is used for being magnetically connected with the latch 421. When the fixed portion 11 and the sliding portion 12 abut against each other, the latch 421 moves up with the slider 42 and abuts against the electromagnet 5. The user can play the effect of opening the box body 1 by controlling the electromagnet 5 to be electrified and powered off.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the electromagnet 5 is electrically connected with a controller 6, the input end of the controller 6 is electrically connected with a smoke sensor 8, the smoke sensor 8 is arranged on the wall surface, and the smoke sensor 8 is used for monitoring the air quality near the box body 1. When a fire occurs, the smoke sensor 8 outputs an electric signal, the controller 6 can receive the electric signal, the output end of the controller 6 is electrically connected with the relay 7, and the relay 7 is connected on a power circuit where the electromagnet 5 is located in series. When the controller 6 receives the electric signal from the smoke sensor 8, the controller 6 controls the relay 7 to operate, and the electromagnet 5 is powered off, and at this time, the sliding part 12 slides downwards due to self weight and exposes the water valve 2. Through set up smoke transducer 8 outside box 1, make smoke transducer 8 play the effect of control conflagration hidden danger, through making opening and shutting of 6 control box 1 of controller to box 1 can be opened automatically when making the conflagration take place, plays the effect of warning user of service and facilitating the user of service and putting out a fire.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: through setting up box 1 on the wall, make fixed part 11 fix on the wall, make sliding part 12 sliding connection on fixed part 11, user can pass through vertical removal sliding part 12 to make the water valve 2 in the box 1 expose, and then make things convenient for user of service to install box 1 in the narrower and small service environment in space, make things convenient for user of service to open box 1 and put out a fire.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the scope of protection of the present application is not limited by the embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fire extinguishing device for fire engineering which characterized in that: including box (1), box (1) includes fixed part (11) and sliding part (12), fixed part (11) are fixed on the wall, sliding part (12) sliding connection is on fixed part (11), fixed part (11) and sliding part (12) are used for butt each other and piece into the box body structure, be provided with water valve (2) in box (1), water valve (2) set up on the fire control pipeline, be provided with raceway (31) on water valve (2), raceway (31) have the flexibility, keep away from serving of water valve (2) on raceway (31) and be provided with shower nozzle (3), sliding part (12) are used for accomodating shower nozzle (3) and raceway (31).

2. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing part (11) comprises a top plate (111), a plurality of first side plates (112) and a first panel (113), wherein the first side plates (112) are arranged at one end of the top plate (111), the first panel (113) is connected to the first side plates (112) and the top plate (111), and the fixing part (11) is used for covering the water valve (2).

3. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding part (12) comprises a bottom plate (121), a plurality of second side plates (122) and a second panel (123), wherein one second side plate (122) is arranged at one end of the bottom plate (121), and the second panel (123) is connected to the second side plate (122) and the bottom plate (121).

4. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: a plurality of water leakage holes (125) are formed in the bottom plate (121), and the water leakage holes (125) penetrate through the bottom plate (121).

5. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: offer on panel one (113) and dodge groove (114), dodge groove (114) and be used for making water valve (2) expose, be provided with shutoff board (124) on panel two (123), shutoff board (124) are arranged in inserting dodge groove (114).

6. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: a sliding barrel (41) is arranged in the fixing portion (11), the sliding barrel (41) is arranged on the first side plate (112), a sliding strip (42) is connected to the sliding barrel (41) in a sliding mode, one end of the sliding strip (42) is fixed to the bottom plate (121), a clamping block (421) is arranged at the other end of the sliding strip (42), and the clamping block (421) is used for being clamped on the sliding barrel (41).

7. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: an electromagnet (5) is arranged in the fixing portion (11), the electromagnet (5) is arranged above the fixture block (421), and the electromagnet (5) is magnetically connected with the fixture block (421).

8. A fire extinguishing apparatus for fire fighting engineering according to claim 7, characterized in that: be provided with controller (6) on electro-magnet (5), the input electricity of controller (6) is connected with smoke transducer (8), smoke transducer (8) set up outside box (1), smoke transducer (8) are used for monitoring the condition of a fire and send out the signal of telecommunication, the output electricity of controller (6) is connected with relay (7), relay (7) establish ties on electro-magnet (5) place power supply circuit, controller (6) are used for controlling electro-magnet (5) circular telegram and outage through relay (7).