The cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of intelligent no pipe network
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of extinguishing device, and especially a kind of cabinet type no pipe network extinguishing device belongs to the fire-fighting equipment technical field.
Background technology
The ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguishing system is divided into has two kinds of pipe network and no pipe networks, and no pipe network extinguishing device is divided into: these several kinds of reservoir pressure suspended type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation (wall-hanging), non-reservoir pressure suspended type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation (pulsed, solid and gas change type) and cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installations (being also referred to as the short tube net).
The fire-fighting principle of ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation is: because the extinguishing chemical particle diameter that fills is little; Good fluidity; Good resistance resume combustion property, dispersivity and electrical insulating property are arranged, and its extinguishing mechanism is to be main with inhibition, stamps out the flames through chemistry, the dual fire extinguish of physics.From physically having realized the isolated of protected object and air, block the required oxygen that burns once more, prevent resume combustion with physics mode; The chemistry aspect; The ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent powder that automatic fire extinguisher discharges is through contacting with comburant flame; Produce chemical reaction and capture burning free radical and heat rapidly; Thereby the cut-out pyric chain, realization is put out flame, and a large amount of glassy mass that extinguishing chemical and flame reaction produce are inhaled attached to the protected object surface and are formed one deck separation layer; Therefore can be applied to the total flooding fire extinguishing of relative closure space, also can be used for the localised protection fire extinguishing of open place.
The startup principle of extinguishing device is following: electric initiation formula fire extinguishing system (device) can be connected with all fire alarm control units; Ability output feedback signal when spraying; Survey compound fire signal and deliver to fire alarm control unit by sensitive detection parts; Via controller confirms and output instruction signal (command signal is divided passive switch signal and active energy signal) that command signal starts fire-fighting power supply through repeater and opens valve to extinguishing device, discharges the ultra-fine dry powder extinguishing agent fire extinguishing.
Because the cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of no pipe network has good extinguishing effect, advantage applied widely has occupied important position in fire-fighting equipment.But existing extinguishing device exists, and volume is big, complex structure, induction installation are insensitive, the weak point of fire extinguishing poor effect, has limited further and has applied.
The utility model content
The utility model promptly is to the above-mentioned defective that in the ultra-fine dry powder fire extinguisher, exists at present; Provide a kind of no pipe network cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation; This device volume is little, simple and practical, and through with being connected of Fire extinguisher, realize the function of intelligent outfiring alarm.
Specifically, the cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of the utility model no pipe network of described intellectuality comprises the storage bottle in cabinet and the cabinet; It is characterized in that: the bottle mouth position of said storage bottle is provided with bottle valve, is provided with siphon pipe in the storage bottle, and bottle valve connects siphon pipe; Siphon pipe is stretched to storage bottle bottom, and an end of bottle valve is connected with adapter, and adapter is connected with tube connector; Tube connector connects high-pressure hose; The opening part of high-pressure hose is provided with nozzle, on cabinet, has jet expansion, and siphon pipe, bottle valve, adapter, tube connector and high-pressure hose have constituted the pipeline of said extinguishing device; On bottle valve, also be provided with the electromagnetic driver of its folding condition of control, electromagnetic driver and Fire extinguisher electrically connect.
In described extinguishing device, electromagnetic driver is connected with Fire extinguisher, accepts the signal that Fire extinguisher transmits, thereby regulates the folding condition of bottle valve, the work of control extinguishing device.
Further, described extinguishing device also comprises pressure signal device, and described pressure signal device is arranged on the adapter place, and the pressure of experiencing in the pipeline changes.
In addition, described extinguishing device also comprises the Pressure gauge that is installed in the bottle valve place, is used to show the pressure in the storage bottle.
Further, keep stable in order to make the storage bottle, in described cabinet, be provided with fixture, described fixture comprises pull bar and anchor ear, and pull bar is connected with anchor ear, and anchor ear will store up bottle and be strapped in the cabinet around the storage bottle.
The number of described fixture is preferably two more than one, is separately fixed at the two ends up and down of storage bottle.
Further, be provided with several lower margin expansion bolts, cabinet is fixed on ground in the bottom of said cabinet.
In addition, can also on cabinet, have peep hole, peep hole is corresponding each other with manometric position, is convenient to observe manometric pressure.
The cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of the utility model no pipe network of described intellectuality has following advantage:
1, is a kind of not mounting pipe net, light movably self-extinguishing equipment;
2, its fire extinguishing effectiveness is high, and blow-off velocity is fast, equipment is not had stained, the extinguishing device good seal performance;
3 and have automatic, electric manually and the manual three kinds of control modes of mechanical emergency, realize intelligentized control according to different needs;
4, have wide range of applications, easy to utilize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the outside sketch map of a side of the utility model embodiment cabinet;
Wherein, 1 be cabinet, 11 for the lower margin expansion bolt, 12 for jet expansion, 13 for peep hole, 2 for storage bottle, 21 for siphon pipe, 22 for pull bar, 23 for anchor ear, 3 for bottle valve, 31 for electromagnetic driver, 41 for adapter, 42 for tube connector, 43 for high-pressure hose, 44 for nozzle, 5 for pressure signal device, 6 for Pressure gauge,
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing; The cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of the utility model no pipe network of described intellectuality is described, and purpose is better to understand the technology contents of the utility model for the public, rather than to the restriction of said technology contents; In fact; To the improvement that said extinguishing device carries out, comprise the change of cabinet and storage doleiform shape, size in the identical or approximate principle of the utility model, and to the increase and decrease and the replacement of appropriate section structure; To realize identical functions, all within the utility model technical scheme required for protection.
As shown in Figure 1, the cabinet type ultrafine dry powder extinguishing installation of the utility model no pipe network of described intellectuality comprises the storage bottle 2 in cabinet 1 and the cabinet 1; Wherein, the bottle mouth position of said storage bottle 2 is provided with bottle valve 3, is provided with siphon pipe 21 in the storage bottle 2; Bottle valve 3 connects siphon pipe 21, and siphon pipe 21 stretches into storage bottle 2 bottoms, and an end of bottle valve 3 is connected with adapter 41; In the present embodiment, the elbow of 41 one-tenth 90 ° of bendings of adapter, adapter 41 is connected with tube connector 42; Tube connector 42 connects high-pressure hose 43, and the opening part of high-pressure hose 43 is provided with nozzle 44, like Fig. 2; On cabinet 1, have jet expansion 12, siphon pipe 21, bottle valve 3, adapter 41, tube connector 42 and high-pressure hose 43 have constituted the pipeline of said extinguishing device, on bottle valve 3, also are provided with the electromagnetic driver 31 of its folding condition of control; Electromagnetic driver 31 electrically connects with Fire extinguisher, and electromagnetic driver 31 is connected with Fire extinguisher, accepts the signal that Fire extinguisher transmits; Thereby regulate the folding condition of bottle valve 3, the work of control extinguishing device.
Further, described extinguishing device also comprises pressure signal device 5, and described pressure signal device 5 is arranged on adapter 41 places, and the pressure of experiencing in the pipeline changes; In addition, described extinguishing device also comprises the Pressure gauge 6 that is installed in bottle valve 3 places, is used to show the pressure in the storage bottle.
Like Fig. 1, keep stable in order to make the storage bottle, in described cabinet 1, be provided with fixture; Described fixture comprises pull bar 22 and anchor ear 23, and pull bar 22 is connected with anchor ear 23, and anchor ear 23 is around storage bottle 2; To store up bottle 2 is strapped in the cabinet 1; The number of described fixture is preferably two more than one, is separately fixed at the two ends up and down of storage bottle 2.
Further, be provided with several lower margin expansion bolts 11, cabinet is fixed on ground in the bottom of said cabinet 1; In addition, like Fig. 2, can also on cabinet 1, have peep hole 13, peep hole 13 is corresponding each other with the position of Pressure gauge 6, is convenient to observe manometric pressure.
The described no pipe network extinguishing device of the utility model is the cabinet extinguishing equipment that integrates the enforcement fire extinguishing of extinguishing chemical storage container assembly, pipeline, nozzle, electromagnetic driver etc.Need not to install pipe network, light removable, its fire extinguishing effectiveness is high, and blow-off velocity is fast, equipment is not had stained, the extinguishing device good seal performance, and have automatic, electric manually and the manual three kinds of control modes of mechanical emergency.
The principle of these three kinds of control modes is described below:
1, automatic control mode: control mode selector switch on the controller, when placing " automatically " position, extinguishing device is in automatic control state.When having only a kind of detector to send fire signal be, controller promptly sends the abnormal sound optical signal, and notice has abnormal conditions to take place, and does not start extinguishing device; When two kinds of detectors send fire signal simultaneously be, detector can send the fire sound and light alarm, and notice has fire to take place; Please the relevant personnel withdraw the scene, and send fire signal to control centre, controller sends the interlock instruction; Close interlock equipment such as blower fan, fire resisting damper, after time-delay after a while, send the fire extinguishing instruction; Open bottle valve, release fire suppression agent is implemented fire extinguishing.
For preventing to discharge because of the detector misoperation causes extinguishing chemical; Or fire is less; The operator on duty such as can put out voluntarily at the situation of in alarm procedure, finding need not start extinguishing device, can press the emergency stop push button on the fiery controller in the manual control box, stops sending of controller fire extinguishing instruction; Do not start extinguishing device, in order to avoid cause unnecessary waste and confusion.
2, electric manual control mode: when the control mode selector switch on the controller was placed " manually " position, extinguishing device was in electric manual state of a control.Under this control mode, when detector sent fire signal, controller sent the fire sound and light alarm, but did not start extinguishing device, and the staff can start extinguishing device through pressing " emergency start " button, implements fire extinguishing.
3, mechanical emergency manual control mode: when control thrashing, can depress the start button on the external control power supply, search east through mechanical emergency and start extinguishing device, implement fire extinguishing according to fire condition.
Described no pipe network extinguishing device is divided into by filling extinguishing chemical kind:
1, fluoroform does not have pipe network extinguishing device: 20L, 40L, 50L, 70L, 80L, 90L, 100L, 120L;
2, heptafluoro-propane does not have pipe network extinguishing device: 20L, 40L, 50L, 70L, 80L, 90L, 100L, 120L, 150L, 180L;
3, carbon dioxide does not have pipe network extinguishing device: 70L.
The described no pipe network extinguishing device scope of application of the utility model is extensive, is mainly used in: the fire-fighting protection in emphasis places such as computer room, library, archives, storage of valuables, power station, telecommunication center, power distribution room, clean room.Its compact conformation, reliable in action, fire extinguishing are rapid; Both the guard plot that is used for protecting less space can be set separately, also can several All-China Federation of Taiwan Compatriots use the guard plot of protection, because need not to install pipe network than large space; Whole system all places in the guard plot; When fire takes place, can directly in the guard plot, spurt extinguishing chemical automatically, efficient and convenient.