CN113413478A - Instant deodorant, preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents

Instant deodorant, preparation method and application thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113413478A
CN113413478A CN202110789050.2A CN202110789050A CN113413478A CN 113413478 A CN113413478 A CN 113413478A CN 202110789050 A CN202110789050 A CN 202110789050A CN 113413478 A CN113413478 A CN 113413478A
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parts
weight
instant
sodium
deodorant
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杜维威
邵添恒
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Ji'an Shanghai Daily Necessities Co ltd
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Ji'an Shanghai Daily Necessities Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N43/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
    • A01N43/72Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • A01N43/80Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/012Deodorant compositions characterised by being in a special form, e.g. gels, emulsions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/01Deodorant compositions
    • A61L9/013Deodorant compositions containing animal or plant extracts, or vegetable material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/14Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using sprayed or atomised substances including air-liquid contact processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/48Sulfur compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/54Nitrogen compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2101/00Chemical composition of materials used in disinfecting, sterilising or deodorising
    • A61L2101/32Organic compounds
    • A61L2101/42Organo-metallic compounds or complexes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2209/00Aspects relating to disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L2209/20Method-related aspects
    • A61L2209/21Use of chemical compounds for treating air or the like

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  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
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  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of smell removing agents, and particularly relates to an instant smell removing agent, and a preparation method and application thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing zinc itaconate, sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, anhydrous sodium sulfate, calcium stearate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium dodecyl sulfate, C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and the kathon preservative in parts by weight, drying, cooling, adding lavender powder essence and citric acid monohydrate in parts by weight, uniformly mixing, and tabletting. The product of the invention can be used for cleaning indoor peculiar smell, and has the advantages of convenient transportation and long storage time.

Description

Instant deodorant, preparation method and application thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of odor removing agents, in particular to an instant odor removing agent and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Formaldehyde peculiar smell brought by home decoration has negative effects of stimulation, sensitization, mutation and the like, and the health of people is greatly harmed; the household quality is greatly influenced by the mildew smell in the environment, the kitchen peculiar smell (oil smoke, acid odor and the like), the toilet peculiar smell and the like, and the carried bacterial spores, rancid oil, methyl mercaptan, methylamine, NH3 and the like cause diseases, carcinogenesis and other hazards to people. Various household articles, personal articles such as shoes and socks, articles such as clothes and cloth in a vehicle and the like can accumulate a great amount of bacteria, fungi, viruses and dust mite pollution along with the prolonging of the service life.
At present, chinese patent application No. cn201310249838.x discloses a bactericidal deodorant comprising: 0.25-5 wt% of organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt; 0.1-2% by weight of an organosilicon coupling agent; 0.2-2% by weight of a stabilizer; the balance of deionized water; the sterilization deodorant provided by the invention has the effects of resisting bacteria, preventing mildew, removing odor and preventing odor, has a lasting antibacterial effect and a wide antibacterial range, is safe and reliable for any product, and does not pollute the environment. The organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt has the functions of sterilization and bacteriostasis, and the performance of the organosilicon quaternary ammonium salt, which is nontoxic, mild, soft and smooth to human bodies, is used for preparing the sterilization deodorant of the invention into a spray type medicament form, is used for the sterilization treatment of various trauma infections and skin infections, can quickly sterilize and relieve itching of various skin infections, and can kill bacteria and inhibit the activity of the bacteria.
Aiming at the related technical scheme, the inventor thinks that the sterilizing and deodorizing agent is liquid packaged by a bottle, the storage time is short, the transportation is inconvenient, and the processing and production cost is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an instant deodorant, a preparation method and application thereof, and aims to reduce the production cost of the sterilization deodorant and facilitate transportation of the sterilization deodorant.
In a first aspect, the instant deodorant, the preparation method and the application thereof provided by the invention adopt the following technical scheme:
an instant deodorant is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of disintegrating agent, 1-3 parts of zinc itaconate and 30-50 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
By adopting the technical scheme, after the zinc itaconate is dissolved in water, amines, aldehydes, sulfur-containing compounds and lower fatty acid in the air are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water, sulfate ions and nitrate ions by the zinc ions and the itaconic acid, so that the odor in the air is eliminated. The disintegrant plays roles of foaming and propelling, so that the zinc itaconate is rapidly mixed in water, the anhydrous sodium sulfate has excellent hygroscopicity, and the condition that the zinc itaconate is denatured and ineffective due to the interference of moisture in the air in the preservation process of the odor removing agent is reduced. The stability of the zinc itaconate is higher than that of the itaconic acid, and the zinc itaconate is more resistant to alkaline substances than the itaconic acid, so that the zinc itaconate is not easy to deteriorate due to the fact that anhydrous sodium sulfate absorbs water and is alkaline. The odor removing agent after compression molding is dissolved in water and then sprayed into the air, so that the odor in the air is removed, the odor removing agent is convenient to transport, a large storage space is not needed, meanwhile, the odor removing agent after compression molding is not easy to deteriorate, and the storage time of the odor removing agent is longer compared with that of a liquid odor removing agent.
Preferably, the disintegrating agent comprises 5-10 parts of citric acid monohydrate and 5-10 parts of sodium bicarbonate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the anhydrous sodium sulfate has better hygroscopicity, so that the citric acid monohydrate and the sodium bicarbonate are kept dry, and the storage time of the citric acid monohydrate and the sodium bicarbonate is prolonged. After citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate enter water, a large number of bubbles are generated, so that zinc itaconate is rapidly dispersed in water, and the rapid dissolution of the zinc itaconate in the water is promoted.
Preferably, the instant deodorant also comprises 1-5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1-5 parts of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sodium dodecyl sulfate and the C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate promote the zinc itaconate to be quickly dissolved in water, and meanwhile, solutes in the water are kept in a suspended state for a long time, so that the long-time use of the deodorant is facilitated.
Preferably, the instant deodorant also comprises 1-3 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and calcium and magnesium ions in water have chelation reaction, so that the reaction of the calcium and magnesium ions with sodium dodecyl sulfate and C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate is reduced.
Preferably, the instant deodorant also comprises one or more of 0.1-1 part of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part of lemon powder essence.
By adopting the technical scheme, the lavender powder essence is sprayed into the air, so that the air quality is improved, and the lavender powder essence is sprayed onto an object, so that the smell of the object is more comfortable and better smells.
Preferably, the instant deodorant also comprises 0.01-0.07 part of a kasong preservative.
By adopting the technical scheme, the kasong preservative enables the storage time of the deodorant to be longer, and can kill bacteria in the air or on the surface of an object.
Preferably, the instant deodorant also comprises 1-3 parts of calcium stearate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sodium stearate has the function of demoulding, so that the deodorant is conveniently compressed and formed.
In a second aspect, the invention provides a preparation method of an instant deodorant, which adopts the following technical scheme:
a preparation method of an instant deodorant comprises the steps of uniformly mixing 1-3 parts by weight of zinc itaconate, 1-3 parts by weight of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30-50 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of calcium stearate, 5-10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-5 parts by weight of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01-0.07 part by weight of a kasong preservative, adding one or more of 0.1-1 part of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part of lemon powder essence and 5-10 parts by weight of citric acid monohydrate, and uniformly mixing and then carrying out tabletting treatment.
By adopting the technical scheme, the smell removing agent after compression molding is convenient to transport, the smell removing agent is thrown into water, citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate generate a large amount of bubbles after entering the water, so that zinc itaconate is rapidly dispersed in the water, the rapid dissolution of the zinc itaconate in the water is promoted, after the zinc itaconate is dissolved in the water, amines, aldehydes, sulfur-containing compounds and lower fatty acid in the air are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water, sulfate ions and nitrate ions by the itaconic acid and the zinc ions, and the odor in the air is eliminated.
Preferably, 1-3 parts by weight of zinc itaconate, 1-3 parts by weight of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30-50 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of calcium stearate, 5-10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-5 parts by weight of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01-0.07 part by weight of Kathon preservative are uniformly mixed, then dried at 90-120 ℃, cooled, added with one or more of 0.1-1 part by weight of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part by weight of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part by weight of lemon powder essence and 5-10 parts by weight of citric acid monohydrate, and then tabletted.
By adopting the technical scheme, the mixing and tabletting treatment is carried out in a dry environment, so that the contact of zinc itaconate, citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate in the smell removing agent with moisture in the air is reduced, and the storage time of the smell removing agent is prolonged.
In a third aspect, the invention provides an application of an instant deodorant, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an application of an instant smell remover is that the smell remover is placed in water with the mass part of 50-70 times that of the smell remover, and after the smell remover is fully dissolved, the smell remover is sprayed towards an object to be cleaned or air.
By adopting the technical scheme, the zinc ions decompose amines, aldehydes, sulfur-containing compounds and lower fatty acid in the air into carbon dioxide, water, sulfate ions and nitrate ions, thereby eliminating the odor in the air.
In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, zinc itaconate and sodium sulfate are adopted, and after the zinc itaconate is dissolved in water, amines, aldehydes, sulfur-containing compounds and lower fatty acid in the air are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water, sulfate ions and nitrate ions by zinc ions, so that the odor in the air is eliminated. The disintegrant plays a propelling role in the foaming process, so that the zinc itaconate is quickly mixed in water, the lauryl sodium sulfate and the C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate promote the quick dissolution of the zinc itaconate, and the sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and calcium and magnesium ions in the water generate a chelation reaction, so that the reaction of the calcium and magnesium ions and a surfactant is reduced, the anhydrous sodium sulfate has excellent hygroscopicity, and the condition that the zinc itaconate is denatured and ineffective due to the interference of moisture in the air in the preservation process of the odor removing agent is reduced. The stability of the zinc itaconate is higher than that of the itaconic acid, and the zinc itaconate is more resistant to alkaline substances than the itaconic acid, so that the zinc itaconate is not easy to deteriorate due to the fact that anhydrous sodium sulfate absorbs water and is alkaline. The sodium stearate has the function of demoulding, so that the smell removing agent is conveniently compressed and formed, and the smell removing agent after compression forming is dissolved in water and then sprayed into the air, so that the peculiar smell in the air is removed, the smell removing agent is conveniently transported, and a large storage space is not needed.
2. Citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate are preferably adopted in the invention, and a large number of bubbles are generated after the citric acid monohydrate and the sodium bicarbonate enter water, so that zinc itaconate is rapidly dispersed in the water, and the rapid dissolution of the zinc itaconate in the water is promoted.
3. According to the invention, sodium dodecyl sulfate and C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate, which are preferably adopted, promote the zinc itaconate to be rapidly dissolved in water, and simultaneously enable solutes in the water to be kept in a suspended state for a long time, so that the long-time use of the deodorant is facilitated.
4. According to the method, the odor removing agent is tableted, the odor removing agent after compression molding is convenient to transport, the odor removing agent is thrown into water, citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate generate a large number of bubbles after entering the water, so that zinc itaconate is rapidly dispersed in the water, the zinc itaconate is promoted to be rapidly dissolved in the water, and after the zinc itaconate is dissolved in the water, amines, aldehydes, sulfur-containing compounds and lower fatty acid in the air are decomposed into carbon dioxide, water, sulfate ions and nitrate ions by the zinc ions, so that the odor in the air is eliminated.
Detailed Description
Raw materials
Figure RE-GDA0003204382170000061
Figure RE-GDA0003204382170000071
Examples
Example 1
1 g of zinc itaconate, 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate and 5 g of sodium bicarbonate are uniformly mixed, added with 5 g of citric acid monohydrate and uniformly mixed, and then tabletted and placed for one month.
And (3) putting the prepared smell removing agent into water with the mass part being 70 times and 3.15 kilograms, and carrying out spraying treatment towards an object to be cleaned or air after the smell removing agent is fully dissolved.
Example 2
1 g of zinc itaconate, 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1 g of calcium stearate, 5 g of sodium bicarbonate, 1 g of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1 g of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate are uniformly mixed, added with 5 g of citric acid monohydrate and uniformly mixed, then tabletting treatment is carried out, and the mixture is placed for one month.
And (3) placing the prepared smell removing agent into water with the mass part being 50 times and 2.25 kilograms, and carrying out spraying treatment towards an object to be cleaned or air after the smell removing agent is fully dissolved.
Example 3
1 g of zinc itaconate, 1 g of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1 g of calcium stearate, 5 g of sodium bicarbonate, 1 g of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1 g of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate are uniformly mixed, added with 5 g of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixed and tableted, and placed for one month.
And (3) placing the prepared smell removing agent into water with the mass part being 50 times and 2.25 kilograms, and carrying out spraying treatment towards an object to be cleaned or air after the smell removing agent is fully dissolved.
Example 4
Uniformly mixing 1 g of zinc itaconate, 1 g of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1 g of calcium stearate, 5 g of sodium bicarbonate, 1 g of lauryl sodium sulfate, 1 g of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01 g of a kalon preservative, drying at 90 ℃, cooling, adding 0.1 g of lavender powder essence and 5 g of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixing, tabletting, and standing for one month.
The prepared smell removing agent is placed in water with the mass part being 60 times that of 2.7 kilograms, and is sprayed towards an object to be cleaned or air after being fully dissolved.
Example 5
Uniformly mixing 1 g of zinc itaconate, 1 g of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1 g of calcium stearate, 5 g of sodium bicarbonate, 1 g of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1 g of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01 g of a kathon preservative, drying at 90 ℃, cooling, adding 0.1 g of lemon powder essence and 5 g of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixing, tabletting, and standing for one month.
The prepared smell removing agent is placed in water with the mass part being 60 times that of 2.7 kilograms, and is sprayed towards an object to be cleaned or air after being fully dissolved.
Example 6
Uniformly mixing 2 g of zinc itaconate, 2 g of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 35 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 2 g of calcium stearate, 7 g of sodium bicarbonate, 3 g of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 3 g of C14-16 olefin sulfonate and 0.05 g of a cason preservative, drying at 110 ℃, cooling, adding 0.5 g of orange powder essence and 7 g of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixing, tabletting, and standing for one month.
The prepared smell removing agent is placed in water with the mass part being 60 times that of 2.7 kilograms, and is sprayed towards an object to be cleaned or air after being fully dissolved.
Example 7
Uniformly mixing 3 g of zinc itaconate, 3 g of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 50 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 3 g of calcium stearate, 10 g of sodium bicarbonate, 5 g of lauryl sodium sulfate, 5 g of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.07 g of a Kathon preservative, drying at 120 ℃, cooling, adding 1 g of lavender powder essence and 10 g of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixing, tabletting, and standing for one month.
And (3) placing the prepared smell removing agent into water with the mass part being 60 times and 3.15 kilograms, and carrying out spraying treatment towards an object to be cleaned or air after the smell removing agent is fully dissolved.
Performance test
Detection method/test method
Oriented volume of 1m3Spraying 10ml of liquid mixed with deodorant into the closed space, wherein the ammonia concentration in the closed space before spraying is 2.0mg/m3After the spraying is finished, the spraying is waited for 5 minutes for detection, and specific detection data are shown in table 1:
TABLE 1
Concentration before deodorization (mg/m)3) Concentration after deodorization (mg/m)3) Removal Rate (%)
Example 1 2.0 0.25 87.5
Example 2 2.0 0.24 88.0
Example 3 2.0 0.16 92.0
Example 4 2.0 0.15 93.5
Example 5 2.0 0.11 94.5
Example 6 2.0 0.11 94.5
Example 7 2.0 0.10 95.0
Oriented volume of 1m3Spraying 10ml of liquid mixed with deodorant in the sealed space, wherein the concentration of total volatile organic compounds in the sealed space before spraying is 4.0mg/m3And waiting for 5 minutes for detection after spraying is finished. Specific detection data are shown in table 2:
TABLE 2
Concentration before deodorization (mg/m)3) Concentration after deodorization (mg/m)3) Removal Rate (%)
Example 1 4.0 0.80 80.0
Example 2 4.0 0.60 85.0
Example 3 4.0 0.56 86.0
Example 4 4.0 0.50 87.5
Example 5 4.0 0.40 90.0
Example 6 4.0 0.34 91.5
Example 7 4.0 0.33 91.8
It can be seen from the combination of examples 1, 6, 7, 1 and 2 that after zinc itaconate is dissolved in water, the zinc ions decompose ammonia and volatile organic compounds in the air into nitrate ions, carbon dioxide and water, thereby eliminating the odor in the air. Citric acid monohydrate and sodium bicarbonate, wherein a large number of bubbles are generated after the citric acid monohydrate and the sodium bicarbonate enter water, so that zinc itaconate is rapidly dispersed in the water, and the rapid dissolution of the zinc itaconate in the water is promoted. The sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1-5 parts of C14-16 sodium olefin sulfonate promote the rapid dissolution of zinc itaconate, and sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate and calcium and magnesium ions in water are subjected to a chelation reaction, so that the reaction of the calcium and magnesium ions and a surfactant is reduced, and the anhydrous sodium sulfate has excellent hygroscopicity, so that the condition that the zinc itaconate is denatured and ineffective due to the interference of moisture in the air in the preservation process of the odor removing agent is reduced. The stability of the zinc itaconate is higher than that of the itaconic acid, and the zinc itaconate is more resistant to alkaline substances than the itaconic acid, so that the zinc itaconate is not easy to deteriorate due to the fact that anhydrous sodium sulfate absorbs water and is alkaline. The sodium stearate has the function of demoulding, so that the smell removing agent is conveniently compressed and formed, and the smell removing agent after compression forming is dissolved in water and then sprayed into the air, so that the peculiar smell in the air is removed, the smell removing agent is conveniently transported, and a large storage space is not needed.
As can be seen from the combination of examples 1 and 5 and tables 1 and 2, the cason preservative allows the deodorant to be stored for a longer period of time, while killing bacteria in the air or on the surface of an object.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The instant deodorant is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 10-20 parts of disintegrating agent, 1-3 parts of zinc itaconate and 30-50 parts of anhydrous sodium sulfate.
2. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: the disintegrating agent comprises 5-10 parts of citric acid monohydrate and 5-10 parts of sodium bicarbonate.
3. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: the paint also comprises 1-5 parts of sodium dodecyl sulfate and 1-5 parts of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate.
4. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: and also comprises 1-3 parts of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate.
5. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: and one or more of 0.1-1 part of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part of lemon powder essence.
6. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: and 0.01-0.07 part of kasong preservative.
7. The instant deodorant according to claim 1, wherein the flavor-enhancing agent comprises: and also comprises 1-3 parts of calcium stearate.
8. The method for preparing an instant deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: uniformly mixing 1-3 parts by weight of zinc itaconate, 1-3 parts by weight of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30-50 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of calcium stearate, 5-10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-5 parts by weight of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01-0.07 part by weight of Kathon preservative, adding one or more of 0.1-1 part by weight of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part by weight of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part by weight of lemon powder essence and 5-10 parts by weight of citric acid monohydrate, and tabletting.
9. The method for preparing an instant deodorant according to claim 7, wherein the method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing 1-3 parts by weight of zinc itaconate, 1-3 parts by weight of sodium ethylene diamine tetracetate, 30-50 parts by weight of anhydrous sodium sulfate, 1-3 parts by weight of calcium stearate, 5-10 parts by weight of sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts by weight of sodium dodecyl sulfate, 1-5 parts by weight of C14-16 olefin sodium sulfonate and 0.01-0.07 part by weight of Kathon preservative, drying at 90-120 ℃, cooling, adding one or more of 0.1-1 part by weight of lavender powder essence, 0.1-1 part by weight of orange powder essence or 0.1-1 part by weight of lemon powder essence and 5-10 parts by weight of citric acid monohydrate, uniformly mixing, and tabletting.
10. The use of the instant deodorant according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the use of the instant deodorant comprises: and (3) putting the odor removing agent into water with the mass part of 50-70 times, and after the odor removing agent is fully dissolved, carrying out spray treatment towards an object to be cleaned or air.
CN202110789050.2A 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Instant deodorant, preparation method and application thereof Pending CN113413478A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210921