CN113412644B - Wireless communication method, device and communication equipment - Google Patents

Wireless communication method, device and communication equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113412644B
CN113412644B CN201980091639.6A CN201980091639A CN113412644B CN 113412644 B CN113412644 B CN 113412644B CN 201980091639 A CN201980091639 A CN 201980091639A CN 113412644 B CN113412644 B CN 113412644B
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rule
information
server
address
indication information
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CN113412644A (en
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杨皓睿
刘建华
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W28/00Network traffic management; Network resource management
    • H04W28/16Central resource management; Negotiation of resources or communication parameters, e.g. negotiating bandwidth or QoS [Quality of Service]
    • H04W28/24Negotiating SLA [Service Level Agreement]; Negotiating QoS [Quality of Service]

Abstract

The application provides a method, a device and communication equipment for wireless communication, comprising the following steps: the first terminal equipment determines QoS parameters according to the address of a first server of a first application to which first data belong or the ID of the first application; and the first terminal equipment sends the first data to the second terminal equipment through a PC5 interface according to the QoS parameters. According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the QoS parameters are determined according to the server addresses of different applications or the IDs of different applications, and further data communication between the terminal devices is achieved according to the determined QoS parameters, and data transmission can be achieved by using the QoS parameters matched with the servers of the applications or the application, so that the quality of the data communication can be guaranteed.

Description

Wireless communication method, device and communication equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the application relates to the technical field of communication, in particular to a wireless communication method, a wireless communication device and communication equipment.
Background
With the continued development of 5G applications, new traffic forms, such as network controlled interactive services (Network Controlled Interactive Service, NCIS) traffic, are increasingly being applied in communication systems.
When the terminal device and the terminal device communicate for the new service, the terminal devices can communicate through the PC5 interface, however, for the purpose of fully and freely developing and implementing the new service, the application supporting the new service cannot perform unified standardization constraint, so that the service quality (Quality of Service, qoS) of the communication cannot be guaranteed when the terminal devices communicate data.
Therefore, how to guarantee QoS of communication is a problem to be solved when data transmission (e.g., data transmission regarding NCIS service) is performed.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a wireless communication method, a wireless communication device and communication equipment, which can ensure QoS of communication.
In a first aspect, a method of wireless communication is provided, comprising: the first terminal equipment determines QoS parameters according to the address of a first server of a first application to which first data belong or the ID of the first application; and the first terminal equipment sends the first data to the second terminal equipment through a PC5 interface according to the QoS parameters.
In a second aspect, there is provided a method of wireless communication, comprising: the network device issues information to the terminal device, the information comprising at least one first rule and/or at least one second rule for PC5 interface communication; the first rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter, and the second rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the applied ID and the QoS parameter.
In a third aspect, an apparatus for wireless communication is provided, comprising: the processing module is used for determining QoS parameters according to the address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belong or the ID of the first application; and the communication module is used for sending the first data to the second terminal equipment through a PC5 interface according to the QoS parameters.
In a fourth aspect, an apparatus for wireless communication is provided, comprising: a communication module for transmitting information to the terminal equipment, wherein the information comprises at least one first rule and/or at least one second rule for PC5 interface communication; the first rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter, and the second rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the applied ID and the QoS parameter.
In a fifth aspect, a communication device is provided that includes a processor and a memory. The memory is used for storing a computer program, and the processor is used for calling and running the computer program stored in the memory and executing the method in the first aspect or the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In a sixth aspect, a chip is provided for implementing the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method as in the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In a seventh aspect, a chip is provided for implementing the method in the second aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
Specifically, the chip includes: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method as in the second aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In an eighth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, where the computer program causes a computer to execute the method in the first aspect or each implementation manner thereof.
In a ninth aspect, a computer-readable storage medium is provided for storing a computer program, which causes a computer to perform the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof.
In a tenth aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof.
In an eleventh aspect, there is provided a computer program product comprising computer program instructions for causing a computer to perform the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof.
In a twelfth aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the first aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In a thirteenth aspect, there is provided a computer program which, when run on a computer, causes the computer to perform the method of the second aspect or implementations thereof described above.
In the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the QoS parameters are determined according to the server addresses of different applications or the IDs of different applications, so that the data communication between the terminal devices is realized according to the determined QoS parameters, and the data transmission can be realized by using the QoS parameters matched with the server or the application of the application, so that the quality of the data communication can be ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of communications using a PC5 interface provided by an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 4 is another schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is yet another schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is yet another schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is yet another schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 8 is yet another schematic flow chart diagram for a wireless communication method provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of data transmission by a UE using NCIS service through a PC5 interface according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of a wireless communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 11 is another schematic block diagram for a wireless communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a chip provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication system provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be made with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The technical solution of the embodiment of the application can be applied to various communication systems, for example: global system for mobile communications (Global System of Mobile communication, GSM), code division multiple access (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA) systems, general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) systems, LTE frequency division duplex (Frequency Division Duplex, FDD) systems, LTE time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, UMTS), worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, wiMAX) communication systems, or 5G systems, and the like.
Exemplary, a communication system 100 to which embodiments of the present application apply is shown in fig. 1. The communication system 100 may include Access and mobility management functions 101 (Access and Mobility Management Function, AMF), session management functions 102 (Session Management Function, SMF), policy control functions 103 (Policy Control Function, PCF), application layer functions 104 (Application Function, AF), user Equipment 105 (User Equipment, UE) (where the UE may also be referred to as a terminal device), access Network 106 (AN or Radio Access Network, RAN), user plane functions 107 (User Plane Function, UPF), data Network 108 (Data Network, DN), network slice selection functions 109 (Network Slice Selection Function, NSSF), authentication service functions 110 (Authentication Server Function, AUSF), and unified Data management 111 (Unified Data Management, UDM).
The AMF is responsible for mobility management and is connected with the UE and the AN or the RAN, the SMF is responsible for session management, is connected with the UPF or the UDM, the PCF is responsible for policy control, and can be connected with the SMF, the AF and the AMF, and the UDM is responsible for subscription data management.
The devices may have different interfaces between them, for example, N1 is AN interface between the connection UE and the AMF, N2 is AN interface between the connection AMF and the AN or RAN, N3 is AN interface between the connection AN or RAN and the UPF, N4 is AN interface between the connection SMF and the UPF, N5 is AN interface between the connection PCF and the AF, N6 is AN interface between the connection UPF and DN, N7 is AN interface between the connection SMF and the PCF, N8 is AN interface between the connection AMF and the UDM, N9 is AN interface between the UPF, N10 is AN interface between the connection UDM and the SMF, N11 is AN interface between the connection AMF and the SMF, N12 is AN interface between the connection AUSF and the AMF, N13 is AN interface between the connection AUSF and the UDM, N14 is AN interface between the AMF and the PCF, N22 is AN interface between the connection NSSF and the AMF, uu interface between the connection UE and the AN or the RAN.
"terminal devices 105" in the communication system 100 include, but are not limited to, connections via wireline, such as via public-switched telephone network (Public Switched Telephone Networks, PSTN), digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL), digital cable, direct cable connection; and/or another data connection/network; and/or via a wireless interface, e.g., for a cellular network, a wireless local area network (Wireless Local Area Network, WLAN), a digital television network such as a DVB-H network, a satellite network, an AM-FM broadcast transmitter; and/or means of the other terminal device arranged to receive/transmit communication signals; and/or internet of things (Internet of Things, ioT) devices. Terminal devices arranged to communicate over a wireless interface may be referred to as "wireless communication terminals", "wireless terminals" or "mobile terminals". Examples of mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, satellites or cellular telephones; a personal communications system (Personal Communications System, PCS) terminal that may combine a cellular radiotelephone with data processing, facsimile and data communications capabilities; a PDA that can include a radiotelephone, pager, internet/intranet access, web browser, organizer, calendar, and/or a global positioning system (Global Positioning System, GPS) receiver; and conventional laptop and/or palmtop receivers or other electronic devices that include a radiotelephone transceiver. A terminal device may refer to an access terminal, user Equipment (UE), subscriber unit, subscriber station, mobile station, remote terminal, mobile device, user terminal, wireless communication device, user agent, or User Equipment. An access terminal may be a cellular telephone, a cordless telephone, a session initiation protocol (Session Initiation Protocol, SIP) phone, a wireless local loop (Wireless Local Loop, WLL) station, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital Assistant, PDA), a handheld device with wireless communication capabilities, a computing device or other processing device connected to a wireless modem, an in-vehicle device, a wearable device, a terminal device in a 5G network or a terminal device in a future evolved PLMN, etc.
Alternatively, direct terminal (D2D) communication may be performed between the terminal devices 105.
Alternatively, the 5G system or 5G network may also be referred to as a New Radio (NR) system or NR network.
It should be understood that the terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" is herein merely an association relationship describing an associated object, meaning that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, may represent: a exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. In addition, the character "/" herein generally indicates that the front and rear associated objects are an "or" relationship.
For a clearer understanding of the present application, the following description will be given for brief description of related contents regarding NCIS services, so as to facilitate subsequent understanding of the schemes of the present application. It should be understood that the following description is only for better understanding of the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application in any way.
The NCIS service is mainly aimed at applications such as augmented Reality (Augmented Reality, AR)/Virtual Reality (VR), games, and the like, and has high requirements on service quality such as broadband rate, time delay, packet loss rate, high-speed encoding and decoding, and the like. For example, for VR games, a 10Mb/s rate is required, and the packet loss rate may not exceed 10E-4. The session established for the NCIS service is an NCIS session, and UEs in the same NCIS session may be considered to constitute an NCIS group, for example: team formation in game.
The UEs in the NCIS group may use different communication methods, for example, a communication method of approaching each other, a communication method of separating from each other, etc., and these methods may be used alone or in combination.
Communication approaches in close proximity to each other may be, for example, broadcast or multicast using Device-to-Device (D2D) technology, or set up side-chain sidelink (also referred to as using a PC5 interface) for 1-to-1 communication (unicast).
The communication means far from each other, for example, the communication link employed is UE-network-server-peer network-peer UE (also referred to as using Uu interface). Wherein the Uu interface can support variable bandwidths of 1.4MHz to 20MHz, U denotes a user network interface, and U denotes a general purpose.
For UEs belonging to the same group, these UEs may be from the same public land mobile network (Public Land Mobile Network, PLMN) or from different PLMNs. For example, there are 5 UEs in an NCIS group, 3 of which are PLMN1 UEs and 2 of which are PLMN2 UEs, the 3 PLMN1 UEs may communicate directly with each other over the PC5 interface using D2D technology, while communicating with the 2 PLMN2 UEs using Uu interface.
However, when the UEs communicate with the NCIS service, the QoS mechanism of the PC5 interface of the NCIS service is not clear, so that the quality of the communication cannot be guaranteed.
The embodiments of the present application may be applied to data transmission for NCIS services, but it should be understood that the embodiments of the present application may also be applied to data layer transmission for other services, for example, (Vehicle to anything, V2X) services.
The wireless communication method provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail below with reference to fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 2, a schematic flow chart of a wireless communication method 200 provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application is shown, which may include steps 210-220.
210, the first terminal device determines the QoS parameter according to an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs or an Identity (ID) of the first application.
In this embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may determine the corresponding QoS parameter according to the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs, or may determine the QoS parameter according to the ID of the first application.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first data may be data of a chat application or data of a game application, the corresponding first application may be a chat application or a game application, the corresponding first server of the first application may be a chat application server or a game application server, an address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs may be an address of the server of the chat application or an address of the server of the game application, and an ID of the first application may be an ID of the chat application or an ID of the game application.
In the embodiment of the present application, when the same server address exists under different applications, the server address for determining the OoS parameter mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may be application id+information (the information may be an address) for distinguishing the server from other servers of the application. In a case where the same server address does not exist under different applications, the server address for determining the OoS parameter mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may include only the address of the server and not the application ID.
Similarly, in the embodiment of the present application, when the same application ID exists under different operating systems, the embodiment of the present application mentions that the application ID for determining the OoS parameter may be the operating system id+information (the information may be an ID) for distinguishing the application from other applications of the operating system. When the same application ID does not exist under different operating systems, the application ID for determining the OoS parameter mentioned in the embodiment of the present application may include only the application ID and not the ID of the operating system.
The QoS parameters in the embodiments of the present application may include wideband rate, delay, packet loss rate, high-speed codec, etc. It should be understood that the first terminal device in the embodiment of the present application may select the QoS parameter set corresponding to the first data from the plurality of sets of QoS parameters.
Wherein the wideband rate, delay, etc. may be different in each of the plurality of sets of QoS parameters. Taking the wideband rate in the QoS parameters as an example, the wideband rates of the multiple sets of QoS parameters may be 10Kb/s, 10Mb/s, 10Gb/s, etc., respectively, and different wideband rates may be required for different applications.
For example, when text data of a chat application is transmitted between a first terminal device and a second terminal device, the requirement on the broadband rate in the chat process may be relatively low, and the requirement may be met by the broadband rate of 10 Kb/s; for the application of games between terminal devices, the wideband rate which may be needed is high, and the wideband rate above 10Mb/s is generally needed to meet the requirement, so that the game process is smooth.
Thus, the first terminal device may determine the appropriate QoS parameters according to the addresses of the servers of the different applications or the IDs of the different applications.
It should be understood that the numerical values in the embodiments of the present application are only illustrative, but may be other numerical values, and should not be limited to the specific values.
220, the first terminal device sends the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface according to the QoS parameter.
In this embodiment of the present application, after the first terminal device determines the required QoS parameters, the first terminal device may send the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface. It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may also send the first data to the second terminal device through other interfaces, which is not specifically limited in this application.
Specifically, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the data communication between the first terminal device and the second terminal device through the PC5 interface.
When the first terminal device performs data communication through the PC5 interface aiming at NCIS service, the data packet firstly reaches the NCIS layer, forms a service data communication protocol (Service Data Adaptation Protocol, SDAP) by combining the QoS rule matched with the PC5 interface, and is borne in the side-chain radio bearer. The side-chain radio bearer may include a packet data convergence layer (Packet Data Convergence Protocol, PDCP), a radio link control layer (Radio Link Control, RLC), a medium access control layer (Media Access Control, MAC), and a port Physical layer (PHY).
In the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the QoS parameters are determined according to the server addresses of different applications or the IDs of different applications, so that the data communication between the terminal devices is realized according to the determined QoS parameters, and the data transmission can be realized by using the QoS parameters matched with the server or the application of the application, so that the quality of the data communication can be ensured.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first data includes an address of the first server or an ID of the first application.
In this embodiment of the present application, before the first terminal device sends the first data to the second terminal device, the QoS parameter may be determined according to the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs or the ID of the first application, so that the determined QoS parameter is used to send the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface.
Wherein an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs or an ID of the first application may be included in the first data. For example, the first terminal device may send a piece of voice data to the second terminal device through the chat application, where the voice data may include an address of a server of the chat application or an ID of the chat application, in which case the first terminal device may first determine a required QoS parameter according to the address of the server of the chat application or the ID of the chat application included in the voice data, and then send the voice data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface according to the determined QoS parameter. Wherein the first data may be in the form of a data packet.
In this embodiment of the present application, the first data sent by the first terminal device through the PC5 interface may include an address or a due ID of the server, so that the second terminal device may obtain, according to the address of the server or the ID of the application, the application to which the first data belongs.
In the method for wireless communication provided in the embodiment of the present application, since the first data sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device includes the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs or the ID of the first application, the first terminal device can determine the required QoS parameter according to the address of the first server or the ID of the first application, and further can send the first data to the second terminal device according to the QoS parameter, so that the quality of data communication can be ensured.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the wireless communication method 200 may further include step 230. Wherein this step 230 may be performed prior to step 210.
230, the first terminal device obtains the first data including the address of the first server at an application layer.
In the embodiment of the present application, the first terminal device may acquire, at an application layer, first data including an address of the first server. For example, the first terminal device may send voice data to the second terminal device through the chat application, where the voice data may be stored in the application layer, and the first terminal device may obtain voice data including an address of the chat application server in the application layer, so that the first terminal device determines a required QoS parameter according to the address of the chat application server.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first terminal device, a QoS parameter according to an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs or an ID of the first application includes: the first terminal equipment determines a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, wherein the first rule indicates the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device determines the QoS parameter, the QoS parameter may be determined according to an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs and at least one first rule, where the first rule may indicate a correspondence between the address of the server and the QoS parameter.
In this embodiment of the present application, the first rule may indicate a correspondence between an address of the server and QoS parameters. Wherein a server address may correspond to a set of QoS parameters, a set of QoS parameters may correspond to one or more server addresses, or a server address may correspond to multiple sets of QoS parameters.
For example, if one server address corresponds to a set of QoS parameters, for example, the address of the server of the chat application corresponds to QoS parameter set 1, the address of the server of the game application corresponds to QoS parameter set 2, and when the first terminal device determines that the server address to which the first data belongs is the server address of the chat application, the first terminal device may determine from the correspondence that the QoS parameter set corresponding to the address of the server of the chat application is QoS parameter set 1; if one server address corresponds to multiple sets of QoS parameters, for example, the address of the chat application server corresponds to QoS parameter set 1 and QoS parameter set 2, the address of the game application server corresponds to QoS parameter set 3 and QoS parameter set 4, and when the first terminal device determines that the server to which the first data belongs is the chat application server, the first terminal device can determine that the QoS parameter set corresponding to the address of the chat application server is QoS parameter set 1 and QoS parameter set 2 from the corresponding relationship, and then determine a proper QoS parameter set from QoS parameter set 1 and QoS parameter set 2 to transmit data.
In this embodiment of the present application, each first rule may be a correspondence between a set of QoS parameters and at least one address (i.e., a set of QoS parameters may correspond to a plurality of addresses), or may also be a correspondence between a plurality of sets of QoS parameters and a plurality of addresses.
In the embodiment of the present application, there may be a plurality of first rules, for example, the first rule 1 indicates a correspondence between an address of a chat application server and QoS parameters, the first rule 2 indicates a correspondence between an address of a game application server and QoS parameters, and so on.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the terminal device determines the at least one first rule based on a range of use of each first rule.
In this embodiment of the present application, the usage range of each first rule in each at least one first rule may be different, so the terminal device may determine the at least one first rule according to the usage range of the first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the usage scope of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to all communications of the PC5 interface, the first rule applies to at least one PC5 connected communication, the first rule applies to at least one group.
In this embodiment, when communication is performed between terminal devices through the PC5 interfaces, there may be multiple PC5 interfaces, and the usage range of the first rule may indicate that the first rule is applicable to communication between all PC5 interfaces, may indicate that the first rule is applicable to communication between at least one PC5 interface, and may also indicate that the first rule is applicable to at least one group.
For example, in the case where the usage range of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to communications between all PC5 interfaces, when the terminal device needs to transmit data to the second terminal device through any one of the PC5 interfaces, the QoS parameter may be determined according to the first rule.
In case the usage range of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to the communication between the at least one PC5 interface, the QoS parameter may be determined according to the first rule when the terminal device needs to send data to the second terminal device through any one of the at least one PC5 interface.
The usage range of the first rule may indicate that the first rule is applicable to at least one group, since the first terminal device may belong to different groups, e.g. group 1, group 2 and group 3, while the usage range of the first rule is group 1 and group 2, and when the terminal device needs to communicate within group 1 or group 2, the first terminal device determines QoS parameters according to the first rule.
The above embodiment illustrates that the first terminal device may determine the QoS parameter according to the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs, and of course, the first terminal device may determine the QoS parameter according to the ID of the first application, and the determination of the QoS parameter by the first terminal device according to the ID of the first application will be described below.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the first terminal device, a QoS parameter according to an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs or an ID of the first application includes: the terminal equipment determines a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule, wherein the second rule indicates the corresponding relation between the ID of the application and the QoS parameter.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device determines the QoS parameter, the QoS parameter may be determined according to an ID of a first application to which the first data belongs and at least one second rule, where the second rule may indicate a correspondence between the ID of the application and the QoS parameter.
In the embodiment of the present application, the second rule may indicate a correspondence between the applied ID and the QoS parameter. Wherein, an application ID may correspond to a set of QoS parameters, a set of QoS parameters may correspond to one or more application IDs, or an application ID may correspond to multiple sets of QoS parameters.
In this embodiment of the present application, each second rule may be a correspondence between a set of QoS parameters and at least one application ID (i.e., a set of QoS parameters may correspond to a plurality of addresses), or may be a correspondence between a plurality of sets of QoS parameters and a plurality of application IDs.
In the embodiment of the present application, there may be a plurality of second rules, for example, the second rule 1 indicates a correspondence between an ID of a chat application and QoS parameters, the second rule 2 indicates a correspondence between an ID of a game application and QoS parameters, and so on.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the determining, by the terminal device, the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule includes: and under the condition that the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data is not determined based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, or under the condition that the application layer does not provide the address of the first server, the first terminal equipment determines the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule.
In this embodiment of the present application, in a case where the first terminal device does not determine the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data according to the address of the first server, the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application may be determined based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule. The first terminal device does not determine the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data according to the address of the first server, which may be that the application layer provides the address of the first server and the first terminal device fails to determine the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data according to the address of the first server, or that the application layer does not provide the address of the first server, which results in the first terminal device failing to determine the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data.
The second rule in the embodiment of the present application may be a rule preset in the system, so that when the first terminal device cannot determine the QoS parameter according to the address of the server, the determination may be based on the second rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the wireless communication method 200 may further include step 240. Wherein this step 240 may be performed before step 220, in particular before step 230, between steps 230 and 210, or between steps 210 and 220.
240, determining the sequence of the first data in the data to be sent based on the priority of the group corresponding to the first data.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device needs to send multiple data to be sent, the first terminal device may determine, according to the priority of the group corresponding to the first data, the order of the first data in the data to be sent.
Alternatively, the group to which the data corresponds may refer to a group to which the transmitting terminal device and the receiving terminal device of the data belong in common.
For example, the first terminal device may belong to multiple groups at the same time, for example, may belong to group 1, group 2 and group 3, and the priority orders of the 3 groups are sequentially reduced, that is, the priority of group 1 > the priority of group 2 > the priority of group 3. For example, the transmission order of the data of the receiving end terminal device belonging to the group 1 is earlier than the transmission order of the data of the receiving end terminal device belonging to the group 2.
The priority of the group in the embodiment of the application may be determined by the PCF according to information provided by an application function, where the priority of the group may be filtered along with a packet, qoS parameters, and an application range of QoS rules are stored in a UE policy container, and the PCF sends the container and an ID of the UE to the AMF; the priority of the group in the embodiment of the application may also be determined by the PCF according to the service information, and the priority of the group may be included in the session establishment response sent by the PCF to the SMF along with policy charging control (Policy Charging Control, PCC) rules.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, a wireless communication method 600 may include steps 610-620.
The network device issues 610 information to the terminal device, said information comprising at least one first rule for PC5 interface communication.
620, the terminal device receives information from the network side, said information comprising said at least one first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the information sent by the network device to the terminal device may further include a usage range of the first rule, and the terminal device receives the usage range of the first rule sent by the network device.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the first terminal device determines, according to the address of the first server and at least one first rule, a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data, information configured in advance on the network side may be received, where the information may include a usage range of a correspondence between the address of the at least one server and the QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the information sent by the network device to the terminal device may further include at least one second rule, and the terminal device receives the at least one second rule sent by the network device.
Optionally, in some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the information sent by the network device to the terminal device may further include priorities of respective groups in the at least one group, and the terminal device receives the priorities of respective groups in the at least one group sent by the network device.
In this embodiment of the present invention, since the first terminal device may belong to different groups, the network side may configure priorities of the multiple groups in advance, and send the priorities to the terminal device, so that the terminal device may determine, according to the priorities, a sending order of the data to be sent when the terminal device needs to send multiple data to be sent.
The above-mentioned information including at least one first rule, a usage range of the at least one first rule, at least one second rule, and priorities of respective groups of the at least one group may be carried in different signaling or messages, so that the first terminal device can determine QoS parameters corresponding to the first data according to contents in the information. In the following, information comprising at least one first rule, a range of use of the at least one first rule, at least one second rule and priorities of respective groups of the at least one group may be carried in different signaling or messages.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in Downlink (DL) Non-access Stratum (NAS) Transfer signaling.
In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned information including at least one first rule, a usage range of the at least one first rule, at least one second rule, and priorities of respective groups in the at least one group may be carried in DL NAS Transfer signaling, so that the first terminal device may determine QoS parameters corresponding to the first data according to the obtained information.
In this embodiment of the present application, other information may also be included in the DL NAS Transfer signaling, for example, a usage range of at least one second rule, which is not specifically limited in this application.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in a protocol data unit (Protocol Data Unit, PDU) session establishment success Session Establishment Accept message.
In this embodiment of the present application, the above-mentioned information including at least one first rule, a usage range of the at least one first rule, at least one second rule, and priorities of respective groups in the at least one group may be carried in the PDU Session Establishment Accept message, so that the first terminal device may determine the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data according to the obtained information.
In the embodiment of the present application, the PDU Session Establishment Accept message may also include other information, for example, a usage range of at least one second rule, which is not specifically limited in this application.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
In this embodiment of the present application, the PDU Session Establishment Accept message may further carry first indication information, which is used to indicate the above-mentioned information including at least one first rule, a usage range of the at least one first rule, at least one second rule, and priorities of each group in the at least one group, where the information is applicable to communications of the PC5 interface, so that the first terminal device may determine, according to the information, a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data, and thus may send the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface.
Taking at least one first rule as an example for explanation, the at least one first rule is carried in a PDU Session Establishment Accept message, and the message also carries first indication information, which indicates that the at least one first rule is applicable to communication of a PC5 interface, so that the first terminal device can determine QoS parameters corresponding to first data according to an address of a first server and the at least one first rule, and therefore the first terminal device can send the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface, and the transmission quality of the data can be ensured.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the first rules, and one of the second indication information indicates whether one of the first rules is used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface, and the first rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
For example, if at least one first rule includes 5 first rules, information including the 5 first rules is carried in a PDU Session Establishment Accept message, where the message may include first indication information, and the first indication information may include 5 second indication information, where the 5 second indication information may indicate whether each of the 5 first rules can be used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface. Wherein it is possible that all of the 5 first rules are available for communication of the PC5 interface, it is also possible that 3 of the 5 first rules are available for communication of the PC5 interface, and the remaining 2 first rules are not available for communication of the PC5 interface.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the second rules, and one second indication information indicates whether one second rule is used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface, and the second rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
For example, if at least one second rule includes 5 second rules, information including the 5 second rules is carried in the PDU Session Establishment Accept message, the first indication information may include second indication information, and the first indication information may include 5 second indication information, where the 5 second indication information may indicate whether each of the 5 second rules can be used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface. Wherein it is possible that all of the 5 second rules are available for communication of the PC5 interface, it is also possible that 3 of the 5 second rules are available for communication of the PC5 interface, and the remaining 2 second rules are not available for communication of the PC5 interface.
In the method for wireless communication provided by the embodiment of the application, for the session established by the NCIS service, the QoS parameters are determined according to the server addresses of different applications or the IDs of different applications, and then the data communication between the terminal devices is realized according to the determined QoS parameters, so that the quality of the data communication can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 7, a schematic flow chart of a wireless communication method of an embodiment of the present application is shown.
As shown in fig. 7, the wireless communication method may include steps 701-706.
701, the ue sends a registration request message to the AMF requesting registration in the network, the request message carrying capability to support NCIS services, and a wireless communication technology (Radio Access Technology, RAT) supported by the PC5 interface, where the wireless communication technology may be LTE and/or NR.
The AMF establishes a UE policy association with the PCF, wherein the policy association includes the ID of the UE, NCIS service capability, and RAT supported by the PC5 interface.
703, the amf sends a registration success message to the UE, informing the UE that the registration is successful. Step 702 may also be performed after 703.
And 704, the PCF requests subscription information of the UE from the UDM, wherein the subscription information comprises the ID of the UE.
705, if the UE has NCIS service capability and the subscription allows the UE to use the NCIS service, the PCF determines QoS rules for the PC5 interface based on the information contained in the application function.
The information in the application function may include: for PC5 information indication (indicating whether other parameters are only used for the PC5 interface), group information, UE information, qoS requirements and application server address or application id+server address (or may be a parameter capable of differentiating QoS, it may be enough to determine QoS when filtering data in a subsequent step) where the QoS requirements and application server address or application id+server address correspondence may also be for multiplexing Uu interfaces.
Using the information provided above, the PCF writes the destination address in packet filtering (packet filter) in QoS rules of the PC5 interface as the address of a server, which may be a server address that does not include an application ID or information that is an application id+other servers for distinguishing the server from the application; the QoS requirements are translated into QoS parameters, which may be included in the QoS rules of the PC5 interface or may be separate parameters.
In this embodiment of the present application, when the server addresses are not the same in different applications, the destination address in the packet filtering in the QoS rule of the PC5 interface may be written as the address of the server, where the address of the server may be the address of the server that does not include the application ID. When having the same server address under different applications, the destination address in the packet filtering in the QoS rules of the PC5 interface may be written as the address of the server, which may be the application id+information for distinguishing the server from other servers of the application.
Of course, in some cases, the system may also set default QoS rules that indicate the correspondence of the applied ID settings to QoS parameters.
In this embodiment of the present application, when under different operating systems, there is no application ID that is the same, the destination address in the packet filtering in the QoS rule of the PC5 interface may be written as the application ID, and the application ID may be an application ID that does not include the operating system ID. When under different operating systems, having the same application ID, the destination address in packet filtering in QoS rules of the PC5 interface may be written as an application ID, which may be an operating system id+information for distinguishing the application from other applications of the operating system.
QoS rules may be applied to a UE, PC5 interface, application or group.
After determining the rule, the PCF filters the determined packet, stores the QoS parameters and the usage range of the QoS rule in a UE policy container, and sends the policy container and the ID of the UE to the AMF.
706, the amf sends the UE's policy container to the UE through NAS transport of DL.
As shown in fig. 8, another schematic flow chart diagram of a wireless communication method of an embodiment of the present application is shown.
As shown in fig. 8, the wireless communication method may include steps 801-804.
801, the UE sends a PDU session establishment request message to the SMF, where the request message includes a session ID, an NCIS indication, and a group ID, where the NCIS indication indicates that the session is for an NCIS service, and the expression may be a data network name (Data Network Name, DNN) for NCIS and/or Single network slice selection assistance information (Single-Network Slice Selection Auxiliary Information, S-nsai), and the group ID is an NCIS group ID to which the UE belongs.
802, the smf sends a session setup request message to the PCF, including an indication of the UE's ID, session ID, group ID, NCIS.
803, the pcf generates a PCC rule for the Uu interface, and determines, according to the service information, for example, the NCIS indication, the AF provided information, the PC5 information indication, whether the PC5 interface is available, the group information, the UE information, the QoS requirement and the server address (or may be a parameter capable of differentiating QoS, where the QoS may be determined when the data is filtered by applying the provided parameter in a subsequent step), whether the QoS related parameter in the PCC rule is available for the PC5 interface, and if so, adding the PC5 indication in the PCC rule to indicate that the PC5 interface is available. Wherein the server address mentioned here may be a server address excluding the application ID or an application id+information for distinguishing the server from other servers of the application.
Of course, in some cases, the system may also set a default QoS rule, that is, a correspondence between an application ID and a QoS parameter, where the application ID may be an application ID that does not include an operating system ID or an operating system id+information for distinguishing the application from other applications of the operating system.
QoS rules may be applied to a UE, PC5 interface, application or group.
The PCF sends a session establishment response to the SMF, which may contain PCC rules, qoS usage ranges.
804, the smf determines the QoS rule according to the PCC rule, and if there is a PC5 indication in the PCC rule, the PC5 indication and the usage range are included in the QoS rule. The SMF puts QoS rules in the PDU session establishment success and sends to the NAS layer of the UE.
The above procedure illustrates the determination of the QoS rule of the PC5 interface in the NCIS service, and how the UE uses the determined QoS rule to perform data transmission will be described as shown in fig. 9, which is a schematic diagram of the UE performing data transmission through the PC5 interface using the NCIS service. As shown in fig. 9, steps 901-904 may be included.
901, after receiving the QoS rule, the NAS layer of the ue transmits the QoS rule indicated by PC5 to the PC5 layer.
902, when an application in the UE needs to transmit data, the application determines that the data needs to be transmitted by using a PC5 interface, invokes an application program interface (Application Programming Interface, API) of the PC5 interface, and provides data, where the server address corresponds to a server address, where the server address may be an address of a server that does not include an application ID or information that is an application id+distinguishes the server from a server of the application.
903, the operating system includes the applied data in a PDU (network protocol (Internet Protocol, IP) or ethernet), a destination address and port number in the header of the PDU.
If unicast, the PDU includes the address port number of the opposite terminal UE; in case of multicast, the PDU includes an address port number corresponding to the group.
The operating system sends the packed PDU and the server address corresponding to the data to the PC5 layer, which may be, for example, a D2D layer, a V2X layer, an NCIS layer, etc. .
904, the PC5 layer uses packet filtering on the PDUs to determine the corresponding QoS flows, using the server address AS destination address and port number when matching instead of using the address port number in the header, and the PC5 sends the data, the ID of the quality of service Flow (QoS Flow ID, QFI) to the Access Stratum (AS) after determining the QoS flows.
In the wireless communication method provided by the embodiment of the application, the QoS parameters are determined according to the server addresses of different applications or the IDs of different applications, so that the data communication between the terminal devices is realized according to the determined QoS parameters, and the data transmission can be realized by using the QoS parameters matched with the server or the application of the application, so that the quality of the data communication can be ensured.
The method embodiments of the present application are described above in detail in connection with fig. 1-9, and the apparatus embodiments of the present application are described below in connection with fig. 10-14, where the apparatus embodiments correspond to the method embodiments, and therefore, portions that are not described in detail may refer to the method embodiments of the previous portions.
Fig. 10 is a wireless communication apparatus 1000 provided in an embodiment of the present application, where the wireless communication apparatus 1000 may include a processing module 1010 and a communication module 1020.
A processing module 1010, configured to determine a QoS parameter according to an address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs or an ID of the first application;
and the communication module 1020 is configured to send the first data to the second terminal device through the PC5 interface according to the QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the first data includes an address of the first server or an ID of the first application.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further configured to obtain, at an application layer, the first data including an address of the first server.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further to: and determining a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, wherein the first rule indicates the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further to: the at least one first rule is determined based on the range of use of the respective first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the usage scope of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to all communications of the PC5 interface, the first rule applies to at least one PC5 connected communication, the first rule applies to at least one group.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further to: and determining the QoS parameters corresponding to the first data based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule, wherein the second rule indicates the corresponding relation between the ID of the application and the QoS parameters.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further to: and determining the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule under the condition that the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data is not determined based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule or under the condition that the address of the first server is not provided by an application layer.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the processing module 1010 is further to: and determining the sequence of the first data in the data to be transmitted based on the priority of the group corresponding to the first data.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 1020 is further configured to: information from a network side is received, the information comprising the at least one first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 1020 is further configured to: information from a network side is received, the information comprising a range of use of the first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 1020 is further configured to: information from the network side is received, the information comprising the at least one second rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the communication module 1020 is further configured to: information from the network side is received, the information comprising priorities of respective groups of the at least one group.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in DL NAS Transfer signaling.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in a PDU Session Establishment Accept message.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the first rules, and one of the second indication information indicates whether one of the first rules is used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface, and the first rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the second rules, and one second indication information indicates whether one second rule is used to indicate communication of the PC5 interface, and the second rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
Fig. 11 is a wireless communication apparatus 1100 provided by an embodiment of the present application, where the wireless communication apparatus 1100 may include a communication module 1110.
A communication module 1110 for issuing information to the terminal device, the information comprising at least one first rule and/or at least one second rule for PC5 interface communication; the first rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter, and the second rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the applied ID and the QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the information includes the at least one first rule, the information further includes a usage range of the at least one first rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the information includes the at least one second rule, the information further includes a usage range of the at least one second rule.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information further includes a priority of each of the at least one group.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in DL NAS Transfer signaling.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the information is carried in a PDU Session Establishment Accept message.
Optionally, in some embodiments, the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information for indicating that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the first rules, and one of the second indication information indicates one of the first rules, and the first rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
Optionally, in some embodiments, when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, and the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the second rules, and one second indication information indicates one second rule, and the second rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
The present embodiment also provides a communication device 1200, as shown in fig. 12, including a processor 1210 and a memory 1220, where the memory is configured to store a computer program, and the processor is configured to call and execute the computer program stored in the memory, so as to execute the method in the embodiment of the present application.
Processor 1210 may call and run computer programs from memory 1220 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application.
The memory 1220 may be a separate device from the processor 1210, or may be integrated into the processor 1210.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 12, the communication device 1200 may further include a transceiver 1230, and the processor 1210 may control the transceiver 1230 to communicate with other devices, and in particular, may send information or data to other devices, or receive information or data sent by other devices.
Wherein the transceiver 1230 may include a transmitter and a receiver. The transceiver 1230 may further include antennas, the number of which may be one or more.
Optionally, the communication device 1200 may be specifically a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1200 may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the communication device 1200 may be specifically a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the communication device 1200 may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Fig. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip of an embodiment of the present application. The chip 1300 shown in fig. 13 includes a processor 1310, and the processor 1310 may call and execute a computer program from a memory to implement the method in the embodiments of the present application.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 13, the chip 1300 may further include a memory 1320. Wherein the processor 1310 may call and run a computer program from the memory 1320 to implement the methods in embodiments of the present application.
Wherein the memory 1320 may be a separate device from the processor 1310 or may be integrated into the processor 1310.
Optionally, the chip 1300 may also include an input interface 1330. The processor 1310 may control the input interface 1330 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may obtain information or data sent by other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip 1300 may also include an output interface 1340. Wherein the processor 1310 may control the output interface 1340 to communicate with other devices or chips, and in particular, may output information or data to the other devices or chips.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to a network device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the chip may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiment of the present application, and the chip may implement a corresponding flow implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method in the embodiment of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
It should be understood that the chips referred to in the embodiments of the present application may also be referred to as system-on-chip chips, or the like.
It should be appreciated that the processor of an embodiment of the present application may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method embodiments may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware in a processor or instructions in software form. The processor may be a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware components. The disclosed methods, steps, and logic blocks in the embodiments of the present application may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of a method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present application may be embodied directly in hardware, in a decoded processor, or in a combination of hardware and software modules in a decoded processor. The software modules may be located in a random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory, or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, etc. as well known in the art. The storage medium is located in a memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and, in combination with its hardware, performs the steps of the above method.
It will be appreciated that the memory in embodiments of the present application may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The nonvolatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable EPROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. The volatile memory may be random access memory (Random Access Memory, RAM) which acts as an external cache. By way of example, and not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double Data Rate SDRAM (Double Data Rate SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous DRAM (SLDRAM), and Direct RAM (DR RAM). It should be noted that the memory of the systems and methods described herein is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
It should be understood that the above memory is exemplary but not limiting, and for example, the memory in the embodiments of the present application may be Static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDR SDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), direct RAM (DR RAM), and the like. That is, the memory in embodiments of the present application is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
Fig. 14 is a schematic block diagram of a communication system 1400 provided in an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 14, the communication system 1400 includes a terminal device 1410 and a network device 1420.
The terminal device 1410 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the terminal device in the above method, and the network device 1420 may be used to implement the corresponding functions implemented by the network device in the above method, which are not described herein for brevity.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer-readable storage medium for storing a computer program.
Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer readable storage medium may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program causes a computer to execute a corresponding procedure implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in each method of the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Embodiments of the present application also provide a computer program product comprising computer program instructions.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a network device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause the computer to execute corresponding flows implemented by the network device in the methods in the embodiments of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer program product may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, and the computer program instructions cause a computer to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods in the embodiments of the present application, which are not described herein for brevity.
The embodiment of the application also provides a computer program.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a network device in the embodiments of the present application, and when the computer program runs on a computer, the computer is caused to execute a corresponding flow implemented by the network device in each method in the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein for brevity.
Optionally, the computer program may be applied to a mobile terminal/terminal device in the embodiments of the present application, where the computer program when run on a computer causes the computer to execute corresponding processes implemented by the mobile terminal/terminal device in the methods in the embodiments of the present application, and for brevity, will not be described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It will be clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, specific working procedures of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to corresponding procedures in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not repeated herein.
In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the apparatus embodiments described above are merely illustrative, e.g., the division of the units is merely a logical function division, and there may be additional divisions when actually implemented, e.g., multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted or not performed. Alternatively, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed with each other may be an indirect coupling or communication connection via some interfaces, devices or units, which may be in electrical, mechanical or other form.
The units described as separate units may or may not be physically separate, and units shown as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated in one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application may be embodied essentially or in a part contributing to the prior art or in a part of the technical solution, in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a usb disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a random access Memory (Random Access Memory, RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, or other various media capable of storing program codes.
The foregoing is merely specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and the changes and substitutions are intended to be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (49)

1. A wireless communication method applied to an interactive service NCIS service controlled by a network, comprising:
the first terminal equipment determines a quality of service QoS parameter according to the address of a first server of a first application to which the first data belongs;
the first terminal equipment sends the first data to the second terminal equipment through a PC5 interface according to the QoS parameters;
wherein the determining, by the first terminal device, the QoS parameter according to the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belongs includes:
the first terminal equipment determines a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, wherein the first rule indicates the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter;
the method further comprises the steps of: the terminal equipment determines at least one first rule based on the use range of each first rule;
the usage range of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to all communications of the PC5 interface, the first rule applies to at least one PC5 connected communication, or the first rule applies to at least one group.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first data comprises an address of the first server.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
the first terminal device obtains the first data including the address of the first server at an application layer.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first terminal device determines the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule, in case the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data is not determined based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, or in case the address of the first server is not provided by an application layer.
5. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further comprises:
and determining the sequence of the first data in the data to be transmitted based on the priority of the group corresponding to the first data.
6. A method according to claim 3, characterized in that the method further comprises:
information from a network side is received, the information comprising the at least one first rule.
7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further comprises:
Information from a network side is received, the information comprising a range of use of the first rule.
8. The method according to claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
information from the network side is received, the information comprising the at least one second rule.
9. The method of claim 5, wherein the method further comprises:
information from the network side is received, the information comprising priorities of respective groups of the at least one group.
10. The method of claim 6, wherein the information is carried in downlink non-access stratum transport DL NAS Transfer signaling.
11. The method of claim 6, wherein the information is carried in a protocol data unit, PDU, session establishment success Session Establishment Accept message.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information indicating that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
13. The method of claim 12 wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the first rules, one of the second indication information indicating whether one of the first rules is used to indicate communication of a PC5 interface, the first rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server and QoS parameters.
14. The method of claim 12 wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the second rules, one of the second indication information indicating whether one of the second rules is used to indicate communication of a PC5 interface, the second rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server and QoS parameters.
15. A wireless communication method applied to an interactive service NCIS service controlled by a network, comprising:
the network device issues information to the terminal device, the information comprising at least one first rule and/or at least one second rule for PC5 interface communication;
the first rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter, and the second rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the applied identification ID and the QoS parameter;
when the information includes the at least one first rule, the information further includes a usage range of the at least one first rule.
16. The method of claim 15, wherein when the information includes the at least one second rule, the information further includes a range of use of the at least one second rule.
17. The method according to claim 15 or 16, wherein the information further comprises a priority of each of at least one group to which the terminal device belongs.
18. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the information is carried in downlink non-access stratum transport, DL NAS Transfer, signaling.
19. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that the information is carried in a protocol data unit PDU session establishment success Session Establishment Accept message.
20. The method of claim 19, wherein the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information indicating that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the first rules, and one of the second indication information indicates one of the first rules, and the first rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and QoS parameters.
22. The method of claim 20, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information includes at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information is equal to the number of the second rules, one of the second indication information indicates one of the second rules, and the second rule indicates a correspondence between an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
23. A wireless communication device for network controlled interactive services NCIS services, comprising:
the processing module is used for determining a quality of service QoS parameter according to the address of the first server of the first application to which the first data belong;
the communication module is used for sending the first data to the second terminal equipment through a PC5 interface according to the QoS parameters;
the processing module is used for:
determining a QoS parameter corresponding to the first data based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule, wherein the first rule indicates a corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter;
the processing module is further configured to: determining the at least one first rule based on the usage range of each first rule;
The usage range of the first rule indicates that the first rule applies to all communications of the PC5 interface, the first rule applies to at least one PC5 connected communication, or the first rule applies to at least one group.
24. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the first data comprises an address of the first server.
25. The apparatus of claim 23 or 24, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
the first data including the address of the first server is obtained at an application layer.
26. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
and determining the QoS parameter corresponding to the first application based on the ID of the first application and at least one second rule under the condition that the QoS parameter corresponding to the first data is not determined based on the address of the first server and at least one first rule or under the condition that the address of the first server is not provided by an application layer.
27. The apparatus of claim 23 or 24, wherein the processing module is further configured to:
and determining the sequence of the first data in the data to be transmitted based on the priority of the group corresponding to the first data.
28. The apparatus of claim 25, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
information from a network side is received, the information comprising the at least one first rule.
29. The apparatus of claim 23, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
information from a network side is received, the information comprising a range of use of the first rule.
30. The apparatus of claim 26, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
information from the network side is received, the information comprising the at least one second rule.
31. The apparatus of claim 27, wherein the communication module is further configured to:
information from the network side is received, the information comprising priorities of respective groups of the at least one group.
32. The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the information is carried in downlink non-access stratum transport, DL NAS Transfer, signaling.
33. The apparatus of claim 28, wherein the information is carried in a protocol data unit, PDU, session establishment success Session Establishment Accept message.
34. The apparatus of claim 33, wherein the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information indicating that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
35. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information comprises at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the first rules, one of the second indication information indicating whether one of the first rules is used to indicate communication of a PC5 interface, the first rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server and QoS parameters.
36. The apparatus of claim 34, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information comprises at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the second rules, one of the second indication information indicating whether one of the second rules is used to indicate communication of a PC5 interface, the second rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server and QoS parameters.
37. An apparatus for wireless communication of an interactive service NCIS service for network control, comprising:
a communication module for transmitting information to the terminal equipment, wherein the information comprises at least one first rule and/or at least one second rule for PC5 interface communication;
the first rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the address of the server and the QoS parameter, and the second rule is used for indicating the corresponding relation between the applied identification ID and the QoS parameter;
when the information includes the at least one first rule, the information further includes a usage range of the at least one first rule.
38. The apparatus of claim 37, wherein when the information includes the at least one second rule, the information further includes a range of use of the at least one second rule.
39. The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the information further comprises a priority of each of at least one group to which the terminal device belongs.
40. The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the information is carried in downlink non-access stratum transport, DL NAS Transfer, signaling.
41. The apparatus according to claim 37 or 38, wherein the information is carried in a protocol data unit, PDU, session establishment success Session Establishment Accept message.
42. The apparatus of claim 41, wherein the PDU Session Establishment Accept message further carries first indication information indicating that the information is also applicable to communications of the PC5 interface.
43. The apparatus of claim 42, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one first rule, the first indication information comprises at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the first rules, one of the second indication information indicating one of the first rules, the first rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server to a QoS parameter.
44. The apparatus of claim 42, wherein when the PDU Session Establishment Accept message carries at least one second rule, the first indication information comprises at least one second indication information, the number of the second indication information being equal to the number of the second rules, one of the second indication information indicating one of the second rules, the second rule indicating a correspondence of an address of a server and a QoS parameter.
45. A communication device, comprising: a processor and a memory for storing a computer program, the processor being for invoking and running the computer program stored in the memory, performing the method of any of claims 1 to 22.
46. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
47. A chip, comprising: a processor for calling and running a computer program from a memory, causing a device on which the chip is mounted to perform the method of any of claims 15 to 22.
48. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 1 to 14.
49. A computer readable storage medium storing a computer program for causing a computer to perform the method of any one of claims 15 to 22.
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