CN113405218A - Drainage fault judgment method and device and air conditioner - Google Patents

Drainage fault judgment method and device and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113405218A
CN113405218A CN202110750796.2A CN202110750796A CN113405218A CN 113405218 A CN113405218 A CN 113405218A CN 202110750796 A CN202110750796 A CN 202110750796A CN 113405218 A CN113405218 A CN 113405218A
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electrode group
preset
turned
receiving tray
water receiving
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CN113405218B (en
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郝明
李兆东
刘合心
解凯
赵振帅
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Aux Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
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Ningbo Aux Electric Co Ltd
Ningbo Aux Intelligent Commercial Air Conditioning Manufacturing Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • F24F11/32Responding to malfunctions or emergencies
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/83Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers
    • F24F11/84Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling the supply of heat-exchange fluids to heat-exchangers using valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • F24F11/80Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air
    • F24F11/86Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof for controlling the temperature of the supplied air by controlling compressors within refrigeration or heat pump circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/88Electrical aspects, e.g. circuits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种排水故障判断方法、装置及空调器,涉及空调技术领域。该排水故障判断方法应用于空调器,空调器的接水盘内的第一预设高度处设置有第一电极组,第一电极组能够在接水盘的水位达到第一预设高度时导通,方法包括:在第一电极组被导通时,开始计时;若在第一预设时长内,第一电极组持续导通,则判定接水盘排水故障;若在第二预设时长内,第一电极组反复导通第一预设次数,则判定接水盘排水故障。本发明提供的排水故障判断方法能够及时识别出接水盘排水故障,防止水满溢出,提升用户体验。

Figure 202110750796

The invention provides a drainage fault judgment method, device and air conditioner, and relates to the technical field of air conditioners. The method for judging a drainage fault is applied to an air conditioner. A first electrode group is arranged at a first preset height in the water receiving tray of the air conditioner, and the first electrode group can guide the water when the water level of the water receiving tray reaches the first preset height. The method includes: starting timing when the first electrode group is turned on; if the first electrode group continues to be turned on within a first preset time period, judging that the water receiving tray is drained; if the second preset time period If the first electrode group is repeatedly turned on for a first preset number of times, it is determined that the water receiving tray is drained. The method for judging the drainage failure provided by the present invention can identify the drainage failure of the water receiving tray in time, prevent the overflow of the water, and improve the user experience.

Figure 202110750796

Description

Drainage fault judgment method and device and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to a drainage fault judgment method and device and an air conditioner.
Background
When the air conditioner operates in a refrigeration mode or a dehumidification mode, the temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is lower than the dew point temperature, more condensate water can be generated, and a water receiving disc of the air conditioner plays a role in receiving the condensate water and is discharged to the outside through the water outlet hole and the water outlet pipe.
In practical application, the water receiving tray is often in a drainage fault due to dust accumulation in the water receiving tray or bending deformation of the water outlet pipe and other reasons. And because the water collector belongs to the inner structure of air conditioner, the outlet pipe is wrapped up again usually, and the user can't in time discern the water collector drainage trouble, leads to the water collector water to overflow over to indoor ground, seriously influences user experience.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention solves the problem that the prior art cannot identify the drainage fault of the water pan in time.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a drainage fault judgment method which can timely identify the drainage fault of a water receiving tray, prevent water from overflowing and improve user experience.
The embodiment of the invention provides a drainage fault judgment method which is applied to an air conditioner, wherein a first electrode group is arranged at a first preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, and the first electrode group can be conducted when the water level of the water pan reaches the first preset height, and the method comprises the following steps:
starting timing when the first electrode group is conducted;
if the first electrode group is continuously conducted within a first preset time, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault;
and if the first electrode group is conducted repeatedly for a first preset number of times within a second preset duration, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault.
In an optional embodiment, after the step of starting timing when the first electrode group is conducted by the condensed water in the water collector, the method further includes:
and when the first electrode group is conducted by the condensed water in the water receiving tray, controlling the compressor to run at the minimum allowable frequency, and controlling the inner expansion valve and the outer expansion valve to be respectively adjusted to the maximum opening degree.
In an optional embodiment, a second electrode set is disposed at a second preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, the second preset height is higher than the first preset height, the second electrode set can be conducted when a water level of the water pan reaches the second preset height, and after the step of starting timing when the first electrode set is conducted by condensed water in the water pan, the method further includes:
when the second electrode group is conducted, additionally starting timing;
if the second electrode group is continuously conducted within a third preset time, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault;
and if the second electrode group is repeatedly conducted for a second preset number of times within a fourth preset time, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault.
In an optional embodiment, after the step of additionally starting timing when the second electrode group is turned on, the method further includes:
and when the second electrode group is conducted, controlling the compressor to stop, and controlling the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to keep the maximum opening degree.
In an optional embodiment, a third electrode set is disposed at a third preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, where the third preset height is lower than the first preset height, the third electrode set may be turned on when the water level of the water pan reaches the third preset height, and before the step of starting timing when the first electrode set is turned on by condensed water in the water pan, the method further includes:
and when the third electrode group is conducted for the first time, controlling the compressor to reduce the running frequency by a preset value, controlling the expansion valve of the inner machine to increase by a first preset step number, and controlling the expansion valve of the outer machine to increase by a second preset step number.
In an optional embodiment, after the step of controlling the compressor to decrease the operating frequency by a preset value, controlling the inner expansion valve to increase by a first preset step number, and controlling the outer expansion valve to increase by a second preset step number when the third electrode group is turned on for the first time, the method further includes:
except for the first time, when the third electrode group is conducted, judging the conducting condition of the first electrode group during the period from the previous conducting of the third electrode group to the current conducting of the third electrode group;
if the first electrode group is conducted during the period, controlling the compressor to recover the initial frequency, and controlling the inner expansion valve and the outer expansion valve to recover the initial opening degree respectively;
and if the first electrode group is not conducted in the period, controlling the compressor to reduce the running frequency by the preset value, controlling the inner machine expansion valve to increase the first preset step number, and controlling the outer machine expansion valve to increase the second preset step number.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a drainage fault determination device, which is applied to an air conditioner, wherein a first electrode group is disposed at a first preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, and the first electrode group can be conducted when a water level of the water pan reaches the first preset height, and the device includes:
the first timing module is used for starting timing when the first electrode group is conducted;
the judging module is used for judging the drainage fault of the water receiving tray under the condition that the first electrode group is continuously conducted within a first preset time length, and the judging module is further used for judging the drainage fault of the water receiving tray under the condition that the first electrode group is repeatedly conducted within a second preset time length for a first preset number of times.
In an optional implementation manner, a second electrode group is disposed at a second preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, the second preset height is higher than the first preset height, the second electrode group can be turned on when the water level of the water pan reaches the second preset height, and the drainage fault determination device further includes:
the second timing module is used for starting timing when the second electrode group is conducted;
the determination module is further configured to determine that the drain fault of the water receiving tray occurs when the second electrode group is continuously conducted within a third preset time period, and the determination module is further configured to determine that the drain fault of the water receiving tray occurs when the second electrode group is repeatedly conducted within a fourth preset time period for a second preset number of times.
In an optional embodiment, a third electrode set is disposed at a third preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, the third preset height is lower than the first preset height, the third electrode set can be turned on when the water level of the water pan reaches the third preset height, and the drainage fault determination device further includes:
and the control module is used for controlling the compressor to reduce the running frequency by a preset value when the third electrode group is conducted for the first time, controlling the expansion valve of the inner machine to increase a first preset step number, and controlling the expansion valve of the outer machine to increase a second preset step number.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an air conditioner, including a controller, where the controller is configured to execute the drainage fault determination method, a first electrode group is disposed at a first preset height in a water pan of the air conditioner, and the first electrode group can be turned on when a water level of the water pan reaches the first preset height, and the method includes: starting timing when the first electrode group is conducted; if the first electrode group is continuously conducted within a first preset time, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault; and if the first electrode group is conducted repeatedly for a first preset number of times within a second preset duration, judging that the water receiving tray has a drainage fault.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water pan applied to an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a flow chart of a method for determining a drainage fault according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a block diagram of a drain fault determination device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
10-a water pan; 11-a first set of electrodes; 12-a second electrode set; 13-a third electrode set; 100-a drainage fault judgment device; 110-a first timing module; 120-a judgment module; 130-a second timing module; 140-control module.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water pan 10 applied to an air conditioner according to the present embodiment. The water pan 10 is provided with a first electrode group 11 at a first preset height, a second electrode group 12 at a second preset height, a third electrode group 13 at a third preset height, the first preset height and the second preset height are sequentially increased in height in the vertical direction, and the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12 and the third electrode group 13 can be respectively conducted when condensed water in the water pan 10 reaches corresponding heights.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a block diagram illustrating a flow chart of a method for determining a drainage fault according to the present embodiment. The drainage fault judging method is applied to the air conditioner provided with the water receiving tray 10 shown in fig. 1, can timely identify the drainage fault of the water receiving tray 10, prevents water from overflowing, and improves user experience. The drainage fault judgment method comprises the following steps:
and step S101, when the third electrode group 13 is conducted for the first time, controlling the compressor to reduce the running frequency by a preset value, controlling the expansion valve of the inner machine to increase by a first preset step number, and controlling the expansion valve of the outer machine to increase by a second preset step number.
Under the operation of the air conditioner in a refrigeration mode or a dehumidification mode, condensed water appears on the outer surface of the indoor heat exchanger and falls into the water pan 10, under the normal condition, the condensed water in the water pan 10 is guided out by the water outlet pipe, and the accumulation speed of the condensed water in the water pan 10 is ensured to be less than or equal to the discharge speed through the preset size of the water outlet pipe. When the third motor set is turned on for the first time, the water level of the condensed water in the water receiving tray 10 is represented to reach a third preset height for the first time, and under the condition, the influence of the compressor, the inner expansion valve and the outer expansion valve on the accumulated amount of the condensed water in the water receiving tray 10 is eliminated by reducing the operation frequency of the compressor and improving the opening degrees of the inner expansion valve and the outer expansion valve, so that the accuracy of subsequent drainage fault judgment is ensured.
The preset value is between 3HZ and 10HZ, and an optimal value of 5HZ is selected in the embodiment; the first preset step number takes a value from 10 steps to 50 steps, and in the embodiment, an optimal value is taken for 20 steps; the second preset number of steps takes a value from 10 steps to 50 steps, and in this embodiment, an optimal value is taken for 20 steps.
In step S102, except for the first time, when the third electrode group 13 is turned on, it is determined that the first electrode group 11 is turned on during a period from the previous time when the third electrode group 13 is turned on to the current time.
For example, when the third electrode group 13 is turned on for the second time, it is determined whether the first electrode group 11 is turned on during a period from when the third electrode group 13 is turned on for the first time to when it is turned on for the second time.
In step S103, if the first electrode group 11 is turned on during this period, the compressor is controlled to return to the initial frequency, and the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are controlled to return to the initial opening degrees.
If the first electrode group 11 is conducted during the period from the first time the third electrode group 13 is conducted to the second time, it means that the water level is going to drop, in this case, the compressor is controlled to resume the frequency before the adjustment in step S101, and the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are controlled to resume the opening degrees before the adjustment in step S101, respectively.
Step S104, if the first electrode group 11 is not turned on during the period, the compressor is controlled to decrease the operation frequency by a preset value, the inner expansion valve is controlled to increase the first preset step number, and the outer expansion valve is controlled to increase the second preset step number.
If the first electrode set 11 is not conducted during the period from the first time when the third electrode set 13 is conducted to the second time, it indicates that the water level fluctuates at the third preset height, in this case, the frequency of the compressor and the opening degrees of the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve need to be further adjusted, so as to effectively control the condensed water generation speed.
Therefore, the control of step S101 is repeated again, the compressor is controlled to decrease the operation frequency by the preset value, the inner expansion valve is controlled to increase the first preset number of steps, and the outer expansion valve is controlled to increase the second preset number of steps. Namely, the compressor is controlled to reduce the running frequency by 5HZ, the expansion valve of the inner machine is controlled to increase by 20 steps, and the expansion valve of the outer machine is controlled to increase by 20 steps.
In step S105, when the first electrode group 11 is turned on, a timer is started.
The first electrode set 11 is turned on, which indicates that the water level in the drip tray 10 rises to a first predetermined height.
And step S106, when the first electrode group 11 is conducted by the condensed water in the water receiving tray 10, controlling the compressor to run at the minimum allowable frequency, and controlling the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to be respectively adjusted to the maximum opening degrees.
In order to prevent the water pan 10 from overflowing due to the continuous rise of the subsequent water level, the frequency of the compressor and the opening degrees of the inner expansion valve and the outer expansion valve need to be controlled. In this embodiment, the compressor is controlled to operate at the minimum allowable frequency, and the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are controlled to be adjusted to the maximum opening degree respectively.
In step S107, if the first electrode group 11 is continuously conducted within the first preset time period, it is determined that the drain of the water collector 10 is failed.
If the first electrode group 11 is continuously and always in a conducted state within a first preset time, a drainage fault of the water receiving tray 10 is judged, and under the condition, a drainage fault signal is sent out to remind a user of maintenance and repair so as to remove the fault.
The first preset duration is set within 10min to 30min, and in this embodiment, the preferred value is set to 20 min.
In step S108, if the first electrode set 11 is repeatedly conducted for the first preset number of times within the second preset duration, it is determined that the drain of the water collector 10 is failed.
In order to improve the accuracy of the determination, the method for determining a drainage fault provided in this embodiment further provides a determination basis, and in a second preset duration, the first electrode group 11 is repeatedly conducted for a first preset number of times, and a drainage fault of the water receiving tray 10 is also determined, in this case, a drainage fault signal is sent out to remind a user to perform maintenance and repair, so as to remove the fault.
The second preset time is taken within 10min to 30min, and in the embodiment, the optimal value is taken for 20 min; the first preset number takes a value between 1 and 10, and in this embodiment, an optimal value of 6 is taken.
In step S109, when the second electrode group 12 is turned on, a timer is started.
In practical applications, after the first electrode set 11 is conducted, before the determination condition related to the first electrode set 11 is not met, the second electrode set 12 may be conducted, that is, the water level in the water tray 10 rapidly reaches the second preset height, and when the second electrode set 12 is conducted, timing is started additionally.
And step S110, when the second electrode group 12 is conducted, controlling the compressor to stop, and controlling both the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to maintain the maximum opening degree.
The second preset height is closest to the upper edge of the water pan 10, so that when the second electrode group 12 is conducted, the water level is close to overflow, in this case, the compressor is controlled to stop, the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are controlled to keep the maximum opening degree, the continuous generation of condensed water is avoided, and the overflow of water is avoided.
In step S111, if the second electrode group 12 is continuously conducted within the third preset time period, it is determined that the drain of the drain pan 10 is failed.
If the second electrode group 12 is always kept in a conducting state within a third preset time, a drainage fault of the water pan 10 is judged, and under the condition, a drainage fault signal is sent out to remind a user of maintenance and repair so as to remove the fault.
The third preset time is a value within 3min to 20min, and an optimal value is 5min in this embodiment.
In step S112, if the second electrode group 12 is repeatedly conducted for a second preset number of times within a fourth preset time period, it is determined that the drain of the water collector 10 is faulty.
Similarly, in order to improve the accuracy of the determination, the method for determining a drainage fault according to this embodiment further provides a determination basis, and in a fourth preset duration, the second electrode group 12 is repeatedly conducted for a second preset number of times, and a drainage fault of the water receiving tray 10 is also determined, in this case, a drainage fault signal is sent out to remind a user to perform maintenance and repair, so as to remove the fault.
Taking a value within 3min to 20min for the fourth preset time, wherein an optimal value is taken for 5min in the embodiment; the second preset number takes a value from 1 to 6, and in this embodiment, an optimal value of 3 is taken.
In summary, according to the drainage fault determination method provided in this embodiment, the drainage fault condition of the water tray 10 is automatically determined by conducting the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12, and the third electrode group 13, which are arranged at different heights in the water tray 10, so as to identify the drainage fault in time and remind a user of maintaining the drainage fault in time. And the frequency of the compressor and the opening degrees of the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are adjusted according to the respective conduction conditions of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12 and the third electrode group 13, so that water is prevented from overflowing under the condition of water drainage failure of the water pan 10, and the user experience is improved.
In fact, with the drainage fault determination method provided in this embodiment, before starting execution, it is necessary to determine the fault condition of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12, and the third electrode group 13. Before step S101 is started, the air conditioner is operated in a heating or ventilation mode, in this case, the indoor heat exchanger does not generate condensed water, and no condensed water is accumulated in the water pan 10, i.e., none of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12, and the third electrode group 13 is conducted.
In this case, if any one of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12 and the third electrode group 13 is turned on, it indicates that there is a detection fault, in which case the air conditioner issues an alarm signal and the aforementioned drainage fault determination method is not subsequently performed.
It can be understood that, in the process of normally executing the drainage fault determination method, if a fault is determined to be detected when the third electrode group 13 and the second electrode group 12 are conducted while the first electrode group 11 is not conducted, or when the third electrode group 13 is not conducted while the first electrode group 11 and the second electrode group 12 are conducted, the subsequent steps of the drainage fault determination method are stopped, and an alarm signal is sent, so as to avoid erroneous determination.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a drainage failure determination apparatus 100 according to the present embodiment, where the drainage failure determination apparatus 100 is applied to an air conditioner equipped with the water pan 10 shown in fig. 1, and the drainage failure determination apparatus 100 includes: a first timing module 110, a determining module 120, a second timing module 130 and a control module 140.
The first timing module 110 is configured to start timing when the first electrode group 11 is turned on. It can be seen that the first timing module 110 is configured to execute the step S105 of the drainage fault determination method.
And the control module 140 is configured to control the compressor to operate at a minimum allowable frequency and control the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to adjust to maximum opening degrees respectively when the first electrode group 11 is conducted by the condensed water in the water pan 10. As can be seen, the control module 140 is configured to execute step S106 of the aforementioned drainage failure determination method.
The judging module is used for judging the drainage fault of the water pan 10 under the condition that the first electrode group 11 is continuously conducted within a first preset time, and the judging module is also used for judging the drainage fault of the water pan 10 under the condition that the first electrode group 11 is repeatedly conducted for a first preset number of times within a second preset time. It can be seen that the determination module is used for executing step S107 and step S108 of the above-mentioned drainage failure determination method.
The second timing module 130 is configured to start timing when the second electrode group 12 is turned on. It can be seen that the timing module is configured to execute step S109 of the aforementioned drainage failure determination method.
The control module 140 is further configured to control the compressor to stop when the second electrode group 12 is turned on, and control both the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to maintain the maximum opening degree. It can be seen that the control module 140 is further configured to execute the step S110 of the drainage fault determination method.
The determination module is further configured to determine that the water receiving tray 10 has a drainage fault when the second electrode group 12 is continuously conducted within a third preset time period, and the determination module is further configured to determine that the water receiving tray 10 has a drainage fault when the second electrode group 12 is repeatedly conducted within a fourth preset time period for a second preset number of times. It can be seen that the determining module is further configured to execute step S111 and step S112 of the above-mentioned drainage failure determining method.
The control module 140 is further configured to control the compressor to decrease the operating frequency by a preset value when the third electrode group 13 is turned on, control the inner expansion valve to increase the first preset number of steps, and control the outer expansion valve to increase the second preset number of steps. It can be seen that the control module 140 is further configured to execute the step S101 of the drainage fault determination method.
The control module 140 is further configured to control the compressor to recover the initial frequency and control the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve to recover the initial opening degrees respectively when the first electrode group 11 is conducted during a period from the first time when the third electrode group 13 is conducted to the second time. It can be seen that the control module 140 is further configured to execute the step S102 of the drainage fault determination method.
The control module 140 is further configured to control the compressor to decrease the operation frequency by a preset value, control the internal expansion valve to increase the first preset number of steps, and control the external expansion valve to increase the second preset number of steps when the first electrode group 11 is not turned on during a period from when the third electrode group 13 is turned on for the first time to when the third electrode group 13 is turned on for the second time. It can be seen that the control module 140 is further configured to execute step S103 of the aforementioned drainage fault determination method.
In summary, the drainage fault determination apparatus 100 provided in this embodiment automatically determines the drainage fault condition of the water tray 10 by the respective conduction conditions of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12, and the third electrode group 13 disposed in the water tray 10 at different heights, so as to realize timely identification of the drainage fault and prompt the user to perform maintenance in time. And the frequency of the compressor and the opening degrees of the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are adjusted according to the respective conduction conditions of the first electrode group 11, the second electrode group 12 and the third electrode group 13, so that water is prevented from overflowing under the condition of water drainage failure of the water pan 10, and the user experience is improved.
The embodiment further provides an air conditioner, which includes a controller and the water pan 10 shown in fig. 1, wherein the controller is used in the drainage fault determination method.
Although the present invention is disclosed above, the present invention is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be effected therein by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1.一种排水故障判断方法,应用于空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第一预设高度处设置有第一电极组(11),所述第一电极组(11)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第一预设高度时导通,所述方法包括:1. A method for judging a drainage fault, applied to an air conditioner, wherein a first electrode group (11) is provided at a first preset height in a water receiving tray (10) of the air conditioner, and the An electrode group (11) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the first preset height, and the method includes: 在所述第一电极组(11)被导通时,开始计时;When the first electrode group (11) is turned on, start timing; 若在第一预设时长内,所述第一电极组(11)持续导通,则判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障;If the first electrode group (11) continues to be turned on within the first preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure; 若在第二预设时长内,所述第一电极组(11)反复导通第一预设次数,则判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障。If the first electrode group (11) is repeatedly turned on for a first preset number of times within the second preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure. 2.根据权利要求1所述的排水故障判断方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第一电极组(11)被所述接水盘(10)内的冷凝水导通时,开始计时的步骤之后,还包括:2 . The method for judging a drainage fault according to claim 1 , characterized in that, when the first electrode group ( 11 ) is turned on by the condensed water in the water receiving tray ( 10 ), the timing of the time is started. After the steps, also include: 在所述第一电极组(11)被所述接水盘(10)内的冷凝水导通时,控制压缩机以最小允许频率运行,并控制内机膨胀阀与外机膨胀阀分别调节至最大开度。When the first electrode group (11) is turned on by the condensed water in the water receiving tray (10), the compressor is controlled to run at the minimum allowable frequency, and the internal expansion valve and the external expansion valve are controlled to be adjusted to maximum opening. 3.根据权利要求1所述的排水故障判断方法,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第二预设高度处设置有第二电极组(12),所述第二预设高度高于所述第一预设高度,所述第二电极组(12)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第二预设高度时导通,所述在所述第一电极组(11)被所述接水盘(10)内的冷凝水导通时,开始计时的步骤之后,还包括:3. The method for judging a drainage fault according to claim 1, wherein a second electrode group (12) is provided at a second preset height in the water receiving tray (10) of the air conditioner, and the The second preset height is higher than the first preset height, the second electrode group (12) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the second preset height, and the When the first electrode group (11) is turned on by the condensed water in the water receiving tray (10), after the step of starting timing, it further includes: 在所述第二电极组(12)被导通时,另外开始计时;When the second electrode group (12) is turned on, timing is additionally started; 若在第三预设时长内,所述第二电极组(12)持续导通,则判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障;If the second electrode group (12) continues to be turned on within the third preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure; 若在第四预设时长内,所述第二电极组(12)反复导通第二预设次数,则判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障。If the second electrode group (12) is repeatedly turned on for a second preset number of times within the fourth preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure. 4.根据权利要求3所述的排水故障判断方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第二电极组(12)被导通时,另外开始计时的步骤之后,还包括:The method for judging a drainage fault according to claim 3, characterized in that, after the step of additionally starting timing when the second electrode group (12) is turned on, the method further comprises: 在所述第二电极组(12)被导通时,控制压缩机停机,并控制内机膨胀阀与外机膨胀阀均保持最大开度。When the second electrode group (12) is turned on, the compressor is controlled to stop, and both the internal machine expansion valve and the external machine expansion valve are controlled to maintain the maximum opening. 5.根据权利要求1所述的排水故障判断方法,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第三预设高度处设置有第三电极组(13),所述第三预设高度低于所述第一预设高度,所述第三电极组(13)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第三预设高度时导通,所述在所述第一电极组(11)被所述接水盘(10)内的冷凝水导通时,开始计时的步骤之前,还包括:5 . The method for judging a drainage fault according to claim 1 , wherein a third electrode group ( 13 ) is provided at a third preset height in the water receiving tray ( 10 ) of the air conditioner. The three preset heights are lower than the first preset height, the third electrode group (13) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the third preset height, and the When the first electrode group (11) is turned on by the condensed water in the water receiving tray (10), before the step of starting the timing, it further includes: 在所述第三电极组(13)首次被导通时,控制压缩机将运行频率调低预设值,并控制内机膨胀阀调大第一预设步数,并控制外机膨胀阀调大第二预设步数。When the third electrode group (13) is turned on for the first time, the compressor is controlled to reduce the operating frequency to a preset value, the expansion valve of the internal unit is controlled to increase the first preset number of steps, and the expansion valve of the external unit is controlled to adjust Large second preset number of steps. 6.根据权利要求5所述的排水故障判断方法,其特征在于,所述在所述第三电极组(13)首次被导通时,控制压缩机将运行频率调低预设值,并控制内机膨胀阀调大第一预设步数,并控制外机膨胀阀调大第二预设步数的步骤之后,还包括:6 . The method for judging a drainage fault according to claim 5 , wherein when the third electrode group ( 13 ) is turned on for the first time, the compressor is controlled to lower the operating frequency to a preset value, and the control After the steps of increasing the first preset number of steps for the expansion valve of the inner unit and controlling the expansion valve of the outer unit to increase the second preset number of steps, the steps further include: 除首次之外,所述第三电极组(13)被导通时,判断所述第三电极组(13)前一次被导通后至本次被导通期间,所述第一电极组(11)的导通情况;Except for the first time, when the third electrode group (13) is turned on, it is determined that the first electrode group (13) is turned on during the period from when the third electrode group (13) was turned on last time to when it is turned on this time. 11) conduction condition; 若在此期间,所述第一电极组(11)被导通过,则控制所述压缩机恢复初始频率,并控制所述内机膨胀阀与所述外机膨胀阀分别恢复初始开度;During this period, if the first electrode group (11) is led through, control the compressor to restore the initial frequency, and control the internal machine expansion valve and the external machine expansion valve to restore the initial opening degrees respectively; 若在此期间,所述第一电极组(11)未被导通,则控制所述压缩机将运行频率调低所述预设值,并控制所述内机膨胀阀调大所述第一预设步数,并控制所述外机膨胀阀调大所述第二预设步数。If the first electrode group (11) is not turned on during this period, the compressor is controlled to reduce the operating frequency to the preset value, and the internal engine expansion valve is controlled to increase the first preset number of steps, and control the expansion valve of the external unit to increase the second preset number of steps. 7.一种排水故障判断装置,应用于空调器,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第一预设高度处设置有第一电极组(11),所述第一电极组(11)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第一预设高度时导通,所述装置包括:7. A drainage fault judging device, which is applied to an air conditioner, characterized in that a first electrode group (11) is provided at a first preset height in a water receiving tray (10) of the air conditioner, and the An electrode group (11) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the first preset height, and the device includes: 第一计时模块,用于在所述第一电极组(11)被导通时,开始计时;a first timing module, configured to start timing when the first electrode group (11) is turned on; 判定模块,用于在第一预设时长内所述第一电极组(11)持续导通的情况下,判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障,所述判定模块还用于在第二预设时长内所述第一电极组(11)反复导通第一预设次数的情况下,判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障。A determination module, configured to determine the drainage failure of the water receiving tray (10) under the condition that the first electrode group (11) is continuously conducting within a first preset time period, and the determination module is further configured to When the first electrode group (11) is repeatedly turned on for a first preset number of times within a preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure. 8.根据权利要求7所述的排水故障判断装置,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第二预设高度处设置有第二电极组(12),所述第二预设高度高于所述第一预设高度,所述第二电极组(12)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第二预设高度时导通,所述排水故障判断装置还包括:8 . The drainage fault judgment device according to claim 7 , wherein a second electrode group ( 12 ) is provided at the second preset height in the water receiving tray ( 10 ) of the air conditioner, and the The second preset height is higher than the first preset height, the second electrode group (12) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the second preset height, and the drain The fault judging device also includes: 第二计时模块,用于在所述第二电极组(12)被导通时,开始计时;a second timing module, configured to start timing when the second electrode group (12) is turned on; 所述判定模块还用于在第三预设时长内所述第二电极组(12)持续导通的情况下,判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障,所述判定模块还用于在第四预设时长内所述第二电极组(12)反复导通第二预设次数的情况下,判定所述接水盘(10)排水故障。The determination module is further configured to determine the drainage failure of the water receiving tray (10) when the second electrode group (12) is continuously conducting within a third preset time period, and the determination module is further configured to When the second electrode group (12) is repeatedly turned on for a second preset number of times within the fourth preset time period, it is determined that the water receiving tray (10) has a drainage failure. 9.根据权利要求7所述的排水故障判断装置,其特征在于,所述空调器的接水盘(10)内的第三预设高度处设置有第三电极组(13),所述第三预设高度低于所述第一预设高度,所述第三电极组(13)能够在所述接水盘(10)的水位达到所述第三预设高度时导通,所述排水故障判断装置还包括:9 . The device for judging a drainage failure according to claim 7 , wherein a third electrode group ( 13 ) is provided at a third preset height in the water receiving tray ( 10 ) of the air conditioner, and the The three preset heights are lower than the first preset height, the third electrode group (13) can be turned on when the water level of the water receiving tray (10) reaches the third preset height, and the drainage The fault judging device also includes: 控制模块,用于在所述第三电极组(13)首次被导通时,控制压缩机将运行频率调低预设值,并控制内机膨胀阀调大第一预设步数,并控制外机膨胀阀调大第二预设步数。The control module is used to control the compressor to reduce the operating frequency to a preset value when the third electrode group (13) is turned on for the first time, and to control the internal machine expansion valve to increase the first preset number of steps, and to control The expansion valve of the outdoor unit is increased by the second preset number of steps. 10.一种空调器,其特征在于,包括控制器,所述控制器用于执行如权利要求1-6任一项所述的排水故障判断方法。10. An air conditioner, characterized by comprising a controller for executing the method for judging a drainage fault according to any one of claims 1-6.
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