CN113405165B - Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method, computer device and storage medium - Google Patents

Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method, computer device and storage medium Download PDF

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CN113405165B
CN113405165B CN202110701472.XA CN202110701472A CN113405165B CN 113405165 B CN113405165 B CN 113405165B CN 202110701472 A CN202110701472 A CN 202110701472A CN 113405165 B CN113405165 B CN 113405165B
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temperature
opening
compressor
frequency
air conditioner
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CN113405165A (en
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柴胜伟
何佳璟
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0087Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with humidification means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/06Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger
    • F24F1/42Separate outdoor units, e.g. outdoor unit to be linked to a separate room comprising a compressor and a heat exchanger characterised by the use of the condensate, e.g. for enhanced cooling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/61Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication using timers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner, a refrigeration control method of the air conditioner, a computer device and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: entering a refrigeration state according to the target frequency of the compressor and the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; when the refrigerating operation reaches a first preset time length, controlling the evaporation temperature according to the target evaporation temperature interval; and when the temperature and humidity are in a stable state, controlling the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature. The invention can utilize the condensed water to adjust the humidity, reduce the cost, improve the control stability of the refrigeration humidity and improve the comfort level of users.

Description

Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method, computer device and storage medium
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air conditioners, in particular to an air conditioner, a refrigeration control method of the air conditioner, a computer device applying the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner and a computer readable storage medium applying the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner.
Background
At present, the refrigeration operation of an air conditioner is accompanied by a large amount of dehumidification, so that the indoor air is too dry, and the comfort experience is extremely poor. The existing air conditioning system humidifies a room by adding a humidifying system and using condensed water as a humidifying water source, and the cold energy of the condensed water is recycled. However, in this solution, the additional condensed water loop is added to process the condensed water, which undoubtedly increases the cost and the selling price.
And when the difference between the actual temperature and the target temperature of the room is small, the air conditioner is in a refrigerating state, the compressor runs at low frequency, at the moment, the temperature of a coil pipe of the indoor heat exchanger is higher and is generally higher than the dew point temperature of air, at the moment, water vapor in the air cannot be condensed, and when the actual temperature of the room reaches the target temperature, the air humidity is possibly larger, and a human body feels uncomfortable. Therefore, adjusting the humidity of air is a problem that needs to be solved urgently in the technical field of air conditioners at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide an air conditioner which utilizes the condensed water to adjust the humidity, reduces the cost and lightens the system load.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a refrigeration control method of the air conditioner, which can improve the control stability of the refrigeration humidity and improve the comfort of users.
The third objective of the present invention is to provide a computer device capable of improving the stability of the control of the cooling humidity and improving the comfort of the user.
A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a computer readable storage medium for improving the stability of the control of the cooling humidity and the comfort of the user.
In order to achieve the first purpose, the air conditioner provided by the invention comprises an outdoor heat exchanger, an electronic expansion valve, a compressor and an indoor heat exchanger, wherein the outdoor heat exchanger, the electronic expansion valve, the indoor heat exchanger and the compressor are connected through refrigerant pipes in sequence to form a loop; the air conditioner also comprises a heating cavity, an indoor air channel and a condensed water channel, an induced air channel and an air port valve are arranged between the heating cavity and the indoor air channel, the air port valve controls the communication state of the heating cavity and the indoor air channel, the condensed water channel is communicated with the heating cavity, and a part of refrigerant pipes between the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor penetrate through the heating cavity.
Therefore, the air conditioner is communicated with the indoor air channel by arranging the heating cavity, a part of refrigerant pipes between the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor penetrate through the heating cavity, the refrigerant pipes can heat condensed water to generate wet air, when the air port valve is opened, the wet air can enter the room through the indoor air channel to adjust the humidity, and meanwhile, the refrigerant pipes can also be cooled by the condensed water, so that the exhaust temperature and the exhaust pressure are reduced, and the system load is reduced.
In a further scheme, a gas cavity part and a liquid cavity part are formed in the heating cavity, the induced air channel is communicated with the gas cavity part, and a refrigerant pipe positioned in the heating cavity is arranged in the liquid cavity part.
Therefore, the air cavity part and the liquid cavity part are formed in the heating cavity, the induced air channel is communicated with the air cavity part, the refrigerant pipe positioned in the heating cavity is arranged in the liquid cavity part, the refrigerant pipe is favorable for heating condensed water, water vapor is generated in the gas cavity part, and meanwhile, the water vapor is conveniently absorbed through the induced air channel.
In order to solve the second object, the present invention provides an air conditioner cooling control method comprising: entering a refrigeration state according to the target frequency of the compressor and the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; when the refrigerating operation reaches a first preset time length, controlling the evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to the target evaporation temperature interval; and when the temperature and humidity are in a stable state, controlling the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature.
According to the scheme, the air conditioner refrigeration control method controls the evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to the target evaporation temperature interval when the refrigeration operation time reaches the first preset time, so that the air conditioner reaches the target temperature and enters the stable temperature and humidity maintaining state, and the opening and closing state of the air port valve is controlled according to the evaporation temperature in the temperature and humidity maintaining state, so that the air humidity is stably adjusted, the refrigeration humidity control stability is improved, and the comfort level of a user is improved.
In a further scheme, the step of controlling the evaporating temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to the target evaporating temperature interval comprises the following steps: acquiring the current evaporation temperature; and if the current evaporation temperature does not reach the target evaporation temperature interval, gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude, and gradually adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude until the current evaporation temperature is in the target evaporation temperature interval.
In a further scheme, the step of gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and gradually adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude comprises the following steps: if the current evaporation temperature is higher than the target evaporation temperature range, increasing the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and increasing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude; and if the current evaporation temperature is lower than the target evaporation temperature range, reducing the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and reducing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude.
Therefore, when the evaporation temperature is controlled, the current evaporation temperature is compared with the target evaporation temperature interval, and the frequency of the compressor and the opening of the electronic expansion valve are gradually adjusted according to the comparison result, so that the stability of evaporation temperature control can be improved, and the influence on user experience due to large fluctuation is avoided.
In a further scheme, after the step of entering the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state, the method further comprises the following steps: judging whether the indoor temperature is reduced to a preset temperature and lasts for a second preset time, if so, acquiring the reduction rate of the indoor temperature in a preset time period; obtaining the corresponding compressor reducing frequency and the electronic expansion valve reducing opening degree according to the range of the descending rate; the compressor frequency is reduced at a compressor reduction frequency, and the electronic expansion valve opening is reduced at an electronic expansion valve opening reduction.
Therefore, after the temperature and humidity are maintained in a stable state, the frequency of the compressor and the opening of the electronic expansion valve are adjusted in a segmented mode according to the reduction rate of the indoor temperature, and the indoor temperature is adjusted accurately and stably.
In a further aspect, after the frequency of the compressor is adjusted by reducing the frequency of the compressor and the opening of the electronic expansion valve is reduced by reducing the opening of the electronic expansion valve, the method further includes: if the evaporation temperature is increased to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature after the frequency of the compressor and the opening of the electronic expansion valve are adjusted, the frequency of the compressor and the opening of the electronic expansion valve stop being reduced; and judging whether the current indoor temperature is kept in a target range in a target time period, and if not, controlling the windshield to reduce the amplitude of the preset windshield.
Therefore, when the indoor temperature is stably adjusted, if the evaporation temperature rises to the corresponding upper limit temperature, the adjustment of the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve cannot meet the temperature adjustment, and at this time, the damper is controlled to adjust the temperature.
In a further aspect, the step of controlling the opening and closing state of the tuyere valve according to the evaporation temperature includes: when the evaporation temperature is less than or equal to the opening temperature of the air opening and lasts for a third preset time length, controlling the opening of the air opening; and controlling the air port valve to be closed when the air port valve is controlled to be opened and operated, and if the evaporation temperature is detected to be greater than the air port closing temperature and lasts for a fourth preset time length.
Therefore, when the humidity is adjusted, the opening and closing state of the air port valve is determined through the evaporation temperature, the refrigeration temperature can be guaranteed, the humidity can be adjusted, and the refrigeration stability is improved.
In order to achieve the third object of the present invention, the present invention provides a computer device including a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the steps of the air conditioner refrigeration control method when executed by the processor.
In order to achieve the fourth object of the present invention, the present invention provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a controller, implements the steps of the air conditioner cooling control method described above.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the installation of the indoor air duct, the heating chamber and the condensed water channel in the embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a heating chamber in an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional view of a heating chamber in an embodiment of the air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a flowchart of a step of controlling an evaporating temperature according to a target evaporating temperature interval in an embodiment of a refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a flow chart of the humidity stability maintaining control in the embodiment of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner of the invention.
Fig. 8 is a flowchart of steps of controlling the opening and closing state of the air outlet valve according to the evaporating temperature in the embodiment of the cooling control method of the air conditioner of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a flow chart of the temperature stability maintaining control in the embodiment of the air conditioner refrigeration control method of the invention.
The invention is further explained with reference to the drawings and the embodiments.
Detailed Description
Air conditioner embodiment:
referring to fig. 1, in this embodiment, the air conditioner includes an outdoor heat exchanger 1, an electronic expansion valve 2, a compressor 3, and an indoor heat exchanger 4, and the outdoor heat exchanger 1, the electronic expansion valve 2, the indoor heat exchanger 4, and the compressor 3 are connected in sequence through a refrigerant pipe 5 to form a loop.
Referring to fig. 2, the air conditioner further includes an indoor air duct 6, a heating cavity 7 and a condensed water channel 8, an air inducing channel 9 and an air vent valve 10 are arranged between the heating cavity 7 and the indoor air duct 6, the air vent valve 10 controls the communication state of the heating cavity 7 and the indoor air duct 6, the condensed water channel 8 is communicated with the heating cavity 7, and a part of refrigerant pipes 5 between the outdoor heat exchanger 1 and the compressor 3 penetrate through the heating cavity 7. Referring to fig. 3, the heating chamber 7 is provided with a water inlet 71 and an overflow 72, the water inlet 71 is connected to the condensed water channel 8, and the overflow 72 is located on a side of the heating chamber 7 away from the water inlet 71. Referring to fig. 4, the upper half of the heating chamber 7 is a gas chamber 73, the lower half of the heating chamber 7 is a liquid chamber 74, the induced air channel 9 is communicated with the gas chamber 73, and the refrigerant pipe 5 located in the heating chamber 7 is disposed at the bottom of the liquid chamber 74.
As shown in fig. 1, the air conditioner further includes an indoor fan 11, an outdoor fan 12, an indoor thermal bulb 13, an evaporation temperature thermal bulb 14, and an outdoor thermal bulb 15. Indoor fan 11 installs in indoor wind channel 6 for blow to indoor heat exchanger 4, outdoor fan 12 is used for blowing to outdoor heat exchanger 1, and indoor temperature sensing bulb 13 is used for carrying out temperature detection to the indoor environment, and evaporating temperature sensing bulb 14 is used for carrying out temperature detection to the coil pipe of indoor heat exchanger 4, and outdoor temperature sensing bulb 15 is used for carrying out temperature detection to the outdoor environment.
The air conditioner of the present invention is an integral inverter air conditioner.
The embodiment of the refrigeration control method of the air conditioner comprises the following steps:
the air conditioner refrigeration control method of the embodiment is an application program applied to the air conditioner of the above air conditioner embodiment, and is used for performing refrigeration control on the air conditioner.
Referring to fig. 5, in the present embodiment, when the air conditioner cooling control method is in operation, step S1 is first executed to enter the cooling state at the target frequency of the compressor and the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve. When the compressor is started for cooling, the target frequency of the compressor operation and the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve are determined according to the indoor temperature, the outdoor temperature, the set windshield and the set temperature detected during starting, which are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described herein again.
After the operation is performed at the target frequency of the compressor and the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, step S2 is performed to determine whether the cooling operation time period reaches a first preset time period. When the refrigerating operation time reaches the first preset time, the current refrigerating state can be determined to be close to entering the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state. The temperature and humidity maintaining state refers to a state that the temperature and the humidity are controlled to be in target range values. The first preset time period can be preset according to experimental data, and preferably, the first preset time period is 5 minutes.
When the cooling operation length does not reach the first preset length of time, the process continues to step S2. When the cooling operation reaches the first preset time length, step S3 is executed to control the evaporating temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to the target evaporating temperature interval. The target evaporation temperature interval is determined according to the dew point temperature corresponding to the set relative humidity. Preferably, the relative humidity of 40% to 60% is in a comfortable air humidity range, and the target evaporation temperature is set to be about 1 ℃ to 3 ℃ lower than the dew point temperature. The specific corresponding relationship among the set temperature, the dew point temperature corresponding to the set relative humidity and the target evaporation temperature interval is as follows:
Figure BDA0003129889930000051
referring to fig. 6, when the step of controlling the evaporation temperature according to the target evaporation temperature section is performed, step S31 is first performed to obtain the current evaporation temperature. The current evaporation temperature may be obtained by the evaporation temperature bulb 14.
After the current evaporation temperature is obtained, step S32 is executed to determine whether the current evaporation temperature reaches the target evaporation temperature range. The target evaporation temperature interval is a condition for judging whether the current working state enters a temperature and humidity stability maintaining state. If the current evaporation temperature reaches the target evaporation temperature interval, it is indicated that the temperature and humidity stable state is satisfied, and at this time, step S4 is executed to enter the temperature and humidity stable state.
If the current evaporation temperature does not reach the target evaporation temperature interval, step S33 is executed to adjust the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and to adjust the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude. The preset frequency amplitude and the preset opening amplitude are preset through experimental data. In this embodiment, the step of adjusting the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude includes: if the current evaporation temperature is higher than the target evaporation temperature interval, increasing the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and increasing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude; and if the current evaporation temperature is lower than the target evaporation temperature range, reducing the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude and reducing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude.
After the compressor frequency and the opening of the electronic expansion valve are adjusted, step S34 is executed to wait for a preset time period. The preset duration can be set according to actual needs. In order to reduce frequent operation, after the compressor frequency and the electronic expansion valve opening degree are adjusted for a preset time period, the steps S31 and S32 are returned to be executed, and the adjusted current evaporation temperature is judged until the current evaporation temperature is in the target evaporation temperature range.
After entering the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state, the temperature and the humidity need to be subjected to stability maintaining control. When the humidity is subjected to the stability maintaining control, referring to fig. 7, when the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state is entered, step S5 is executed to control the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature. When the temperature and humidity are in a stable state, the indoor humidity needs to be controlled stably, and whether the air port valve 10 needs to be opened or not is determined through the evaporation temperature.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 8, when the opening and closing state of the tuyere valve is controlled according to the evaporation temperature, step S51 is executed first to determine whether the evaporation temperature is less than or equal to the opening temperature of the tuyere and lasts for a third preset time. And if the evaporation temperature is less than or equal to the opening temperature of the air opening and lasts for a third preset time, the current indoor relative humidity does not meet the humidity requirement. Therefore, step S52 is executed to control the tuyere valve to open. The air port valve 10 is controlled to be opened, and the indoor fan 11 pumps the wet air in the heating cavity 7 into the room for humidity adjustment. And (5) controlling the opening operation of the air inlet, executing the step S53, and judging whether the evaporation temperature is detected to be greater than the air inlet closing temperature and lasting for a fourth preset time. And when the evaporation temperature is not greater than the tuyere closing temperature for the fourth preset time period, continuing to execute the step S52. When the evaporation temperature is greater than the tuyere closing temperature and continues for the fourth preset time length, it indicates that the current indoor relative humidity meets the humidity requirement, and therefore, step S54 is executed to control the tuyere valve to close.
It should be noted that the tuyere opening temperature, the tuyere closing temperature, the third preset time period and the fourth preset time period may be preset according to experimental data. In this embodiment, the opening temperature of the tuyere is set by taking the dew-point temperature corresponding to 50% relative humidity as a reference at a temperature of 27 ℃, and the closing temperature of the tuyere is set by taking the dew-point temperature corresponding to 60% relative humidity of each ambient temperature, for example, the following table can be referred to:
Figure BDA0003129889930000071
after entering the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state, when the temperature is controlled to maintain stability, referring to fig. 9, when entering the temperature and humidity stability maintaining state, step S6 is executed to determine whether the indoor temperature is decreased to the preset temperature and continues for a second preset time. And when the indoor temperature is reduced to the preset temperature and lasts for a second preset time, the temperature is too low and needs to be adjusted. The preset temperature and the second preset time can be set as required, preferably, the preset temperature is 1 ℃ lower than the set temperature, and the second preset time is 3 minutes.
If the indoor temperature does not meet the predetermined temperature and continues to drop for the second predetermined time, the step S6 is continuously executed for continuous monitoring. When the indoor temperature decreases to the preset temperature and continues for the second preset duration, step S7 is executed to obtain a decreasing rate of the indoor temperature within the preset time period. In this example, the rate of decrease was calculated from the time taken to detect a decrease of 0.5 ℃ in the room temperature. The descending rate can reflect the current compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and the adjustment range of the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve can be determined through the descending rate.
After the descent rate is obtained, step S8 is executed to obtain the corresponding compressor decreasing frequency and electronic expansion valve decreasing opening degree according to the range of the descent rate. The range in which the lowering rate is located may be set in advance in correspondence with the compressor reduction frequency and the electronic expansion valve reduction opening degree, for example, the time taken for the indoor temperature to fall by 0.5 ℃ is expressed as d Δ t/d (0.5 ℃), if 0 ≦ d Δ t/d (0.5 ℃) ≦ 3min, which indicates that the temperature falls fast and the frequency is high, the compressor reduction frequency is 8Hz, if 3min < d Δ t/d (0.5 ℃) ≦ 6min, the compressor reduction frequency is 6Hz, if 6min < d Δ t/d (0.5 ℃) ≦ 10min, the compressor reduction frequency is 4Hz, if 10min < d t/d (0.5 ℃) ≦ 15min, the compressor reduction frequency is 2Hz, if 15min < d t/d (0.5 ℃) ≦ 10min, the frequency is maintained constant, the electronic expansion valve reduction opening degree is adjusted in correspondence with the value of the compressor reduction frequency, and the electronic expansion valve reduction opening degree is equal to the value of a frequency a reduction frequency, a is a preset coefficient.
After the compressor decrease frequency and the electronic expansion valve decrease opening degree are acquired, step S9 is executed to decrease the compressor frequency at the compressor decrease frequency and decrease the electronic expansion valve opening degree at the electronic expansion valve decrease opening degree. The frequency of the compressor is reduced by the frequency of the compressor, and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is reduced by the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve.
After the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve are adjusted, step S10 is executed to determine whether the evaporation temperature is increased to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature. The current set temperature is a target temperature for operating refrigeration, and the set temperature corresponds to an upper limit temperature at which an evaporation temperature is set, for example, as follows:
Figure BDA0003129889930000081
and if the evaporation temperature is not increased to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature, operating at the adjusted compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and continuously detecting the evaporation temperature. If the evaporation temperature is increased to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature, step S11 is executed, and the compressor frequency and the opening of the electronic expansion valve are stopped to be adjusted downward. When the evaporation temperature rises to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature, the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve cannot be adjusted downwards any more, and the operation needs to be stopped.
After the compressor frequency and the opening of the electronic expansion valve stop being adjusted downward, step S12 is executed to determine whether the current indoor temperature is kept within the target range within the target time period. Whether the current indoor temperature is maintained stable can be determined by a variation value of the temperature, which is a well-known technique. If the current indoor temperature is kept stable, step S13 is executed to keep the current state and operate at the current compressor frequency and the opening of the electronic expansion valve. If the current indoor temperature cannot be maintained stable, step S14 is executed to control the windshield to decrease the preset windshield amplitude. Preferably, the windshield amplitude is preset to lower the current windshield by one gear. The current indoor temperature can not remain stable, then explains that the regulation of compressor frequency and electronic expansion valve aperture can't satisfy temperature regulation, needs control windscreen to carry out temperature regulation, consequently, control windscreen reduces and predetermines windscreen amplitude operation.
The embodiment of the computer device comprises:
the computer device of the embodiment comprises a controller, and the steps of the air conditioner refrigeration control method embodiment are realized when the controller executes a computer program.
For example, a computer program may be partitioned into one or more modules, which are stored in a memory and executed by a controller to implement the present invention. One or more of the modules may be a sequence of computer program instruction segments for describing the execution of a computer program in a computer device that is capable of performing certain functions.
The computer device may include, but is not limited to, a controller, a memory. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the computer apparatus may include more or fewer components, or combine certain components, or different components, e.g., the computer apparatus may also include input-output devices, network access devices, buses, etc.
For example, the controller may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose controller, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components, and so on. The general controller may be a microcontroller or the controller may be any conventional controller or the like. The controller is the control center of the computer device and connects the various parts of the entire computer device using various interfaces and lines.
The memory may be used to store computer programs and/or modules, and the controller may implement various functions of the computer apparatus by executing or otherwise executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory and invoking data stored in the memory. For example, the memory may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function (e.g., a sound receiving function, a sound-to-text function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (e.g., audio data, text data, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, etc. In addition, the memory may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
Computer-readable storage medium embodiments:
the modules integrated by the computer apparatus of the above embodiments, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as independent products, may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the air conditioner refrigeration control method embodiment may also be implemented by instructing related hardware through a computer program, where the computer program may be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a controller, the steps of the air conditioner refrigeration control method embodiment may be implemented. Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The storage medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying computer program code, recording medium, U.S. disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), electrical carrier wave signals, telecommunications signals, software distribution media, and the like. It should be noted that the computer readable medium may contain other components which may be suitably increased or decreased as required by legislation and patent practice in jurisdictions, for example, in some jurisdictions, in accordance with legislation and patent practice, the computer readable medium does not include electrical carrier signals and telecommunications signals.
According to the air conditioner, the heating cavity is communicated with the indoor air channel, a part of refrigerant pipes between the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor penetrate through the heating cavity, the refrigerant pipes can heat condensed water to generate wet air, when the air port valve is opened, the wet air can enter the room through the indoor air channel to adjust the humidity, and meanwhile, the refrigerant pipes can also be cooled by the condensed water, so that the exhaust temperature and the exhaust pressure are reduced, and the system load is reduced. Meanwhile, the air conditioner refrigeration control method controls the evaporation temperature according to the target evaporation temperature interval when the refrigeration operation time reaches a first preset time, so that the air conditioner reaches the target temperature, enters a stable temperature and humidity maintenance state, and controls the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature in the temperature and humidity maintenance state, thereby stably adjusting the air humidity, improving the refrigeration humidity control stability and improving the comfort level of users.
It should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the design concept of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any insubstantial modifications made by using the design concept also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A refrigeration control method of an air conditioner is applied to the air conditioner, the air conditioner comprises an outdoor heat exchanger, an electronic expansion valve, a compressor and an indoor heat exchanger, and the outdoor heat exchanger, the electronic expansion valve, the indoor heat exchanger and the compressor are connected through refrigerant pipes in sequence to form a loop; the method is characterized in that:
the air conditioner also comprises a heating cavity, an indoor air channel and a condensed water channel, wherein an induced air channel and an air inlet valve are arranged between the heating cavity and the indoor air channel, the air inlet valve controls the communication state of the heating cavity and the indoor air channel, the condensed water channel is communicated with the heating cavity, and a part of refrigerant pipes between the outdoor heat exchanger and the compressor penetrate through the heating cavity;
the method comprises the following steps:
entering a refrigeration state at a target frequency of the compressor and a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve;
when the length of the refrigerating operation reaches a first preset length, controlling the evaporation temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to a target evaporation temperature interval;
and when the temperature and humidity are in a stable state, controlling the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature.
2. The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that:
the step of controlling the evaporating temperature of the indoor heat exchanger according to the target evaporating temperature interval includes:
acquiring the current evaporation temperature;
and if the current evaporation temperature does not reach the target evaporation temperature interval, gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor by a preset frequency amplitude, and gradually adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve by a preset opening amplitude until the current evaporation temperature is in the target evaporation temperature interval.
3. The air conditioner refrigeration control method as claimed in claim 2, wherein:
the step of adjusting the frequency of the compressor gradually by a preset frequency amplitude and adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve gradually by a preset opening amplitude comprises the following steps:
if the current evaporation temperature is higher than the target evaporation temperature interval, increasing the frequency of the compressor by the preset frequency amplitude and increasing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by the preset opening amplitude;
and if the current evaporation temperature is lower than the target evaporation temperature interval, reducing the frequency of the compressor by the preset frequency amplitude and reducing the opening of the electronic expansion valve by the preset opening amplitude.
4. The refrigeration control method of an air conditioner according to claim 1, characterized in that:
after the step of entering the temperature and humidity stable state, the method further comprises the following steps:
judging whether the indoor temperature is reduced to a preset temperature and lasts for a second preset time, if so, acquiring the reduction rate of the indoor temperature in a preset time period;
obtaining the corresponding compressor reducing frequency and the electronic expansion valve reducing opening degree according to the range of the descending rate;
reducing the compressor frequency at the compressor reduction frequency and reducing the electronic expansion valve opening at the electronic expansion valve reduction opening.
5. The air conditioner refrigeration control method as claimed in claim 4, wherein:
after adjusting the compressor frequency at the compressor decreasing frequency and decreasing the electronic expansion valve opening at the electronic expansion valve decreasing opening, the method further comprises:
if the evaporation temperature is increased to the upper limit temperature corresponding to the current set temperature after the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve are adjusted, the compressor frequency and the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve stop being adjusted downwards;
and judging whether the current indoor temperature is kept in a target range in a target time period, and if not, controlling the windshield to reduce the amplitude of the preset windshield.
6. An air conditioner refrigeration control method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that:
the step of controlling the opening and closing state of the air port valve according to the evaporation temperature comprises the following steps:
when the evaporation temperature is less than or equal to the opening temperature of the air port and lasts for a third preset time length, controlling the opening of the air port valve;
and controlling the air port valve to be closed when the air port valve is controlled to be opened and operated, and if the evaporation temperature is detected to be higher than the air port closing temperature and lasts for a fourth preset time length.
7. A computer device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein: the memory stores a computer program that, when executed by the processor, implements the steps of the air conditioner cooling control method according to any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. A computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that: the computer program, when executed by a controller, implements the steps of the air conditioner cooling control method as recited in any one of claims 1 to 6.
CN202110701472.XA 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Air conditioner, air conditioner refrigeration control method, computer device and storage medium Active CN113405165B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE871376A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-02-15 Must Energie CONDENSATE RECYCLING DEVICE IN A HEAT PUMP
CN202792469U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system
CN213395606U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-06-08 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE871376A (en) * 1977-10-20 1979-02-15 Must Energie CONDENSATE RECYCLING DEVICE IN A HEAT PUMP
CN202792469U (en) * 2012-08-24 2013-03-13 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Air-conditioning system
CN213395606U (en) * 2020-05-15 2021-06-08 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Air conditioner

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