CN113402934B - Synthetic stain compositions and methods of making and using the same - Google Patents
Synthetic stain compositions and methods of making and using the same Download PDFInfo
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- CN113402934B CN113402934B CN202110569991.5A CN202110569991A CN113402934B CN 113402934 B CN113402934 B CN 113402934B CN 202110569991 A CN202110569991 A CN 202110569991A CN 113402934 B CN113402934 B CN 113402934B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D131/00—Coating compositions based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid, or of a haloformic acid; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D131/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
- C09D131/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinyl acetate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/63—Additives non-macromolecular organic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- G01M99/008—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass by doing functionality tests
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cleaning, in particular to a synthetic stain composition and a preparation method and application thereof. The synthetic stain composition is prepared by compounding water-based latex paint, white granulated sugar and water which are easily obtained as raw materials according to a certain proportion. The synthetic stain composition has short drying time, and after drying, due to the viscosity of the emulsion paint and the white granulated sugar, the synthetic stain composition has a certain binding degree with a test ground, so that common stains on the ground can be simulated really. The cleaning difficulty is stable due to the stable formula, the adhesion of the dried synthetic stain is moderate, the cleaning effect differentiation degree is obvious each time in the cleaning capability test, and the evaluation on the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment is facilitated to be refined, so that the standard, objective and repeatable evaluation on the cleaning capability of automatic cleaning equipment such as a cleaning robot and the like can be realized, the operation is convenient and efficient, and the research, development and production of the cleaning robot are greatly assisted.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning, in particular to a synthetic stain composition and a preparation method and application thereof.
Background
With the improvement of the automation technology level, a plurality of tools for releasing productivity are developed and marketed, for example, in recent years, the pursuit of cleaning robots can greatly improve the housework efficiency and meet the household demand.
In the research and development and production processes of the cleaning robot, the cleaning capability of the cleaning robot is undoubtedly one of the most important performance indexes, however, due to the uncertainty of stains, the assessment of the cleaning capability of the cleaning robot is not objective and repeatable, so that a standardized assessment test method is not provided, which brings inconvenience to the research and development and production of the cleaning robot.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on this, there is a need for a synthetic stain composition that has a short drying time, can truly simulate soil on the ground after drying, and is stable in cleaning difficulty.
The invention provides a synthetic stain composition, which comprises water-based emulsion paint, white granulated sugar and water, wherein the mass ratio of the water-based emulsion paint to the white granulated sugar to the water is (3-5): (5-10): (3-5).
According to the invention, water-based emulsion paint, white granulated sugar and water which are easily obtained are used as raw materials, and the mass ratio of the raw materials is (3-5): (5-10): (3-5) compounding to obtain the synthetic stain composition. The synthetic stain composition has short drying time, and after drying, due to the viscosity of the emulsion paint and the white granulated sugar, the synthetic stain composition has a certain binding degree with a test ground, so that common stains on the ground can be simulated really. The cleaning difficulty is stable due to the stable formula, the adhesion force of the dried synthetic stains is moderate, the cleaning effect differentiation degree is obvious each time in the cleaning capability test, and the evaluation on the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment is facilitated to be refined, so that the standard, objective and repeatable evaluation on the cleaning capability of automatic cleaning equipment such as a cleaning robot and the like can be realized, the operation is convenient and efficient, and the research, development and production of the cleaning robot are greatly assisted.
In one embodiment, the components of the aqueous latex paint comprise emulsion, pigment, auxiliary agent and water, and the emulsion is polyvinyl acetate emulsion.
In still another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a cleaning capability test method of a cleaning apparatus, including the steps of:
applying the synthetic stain composition on a ground medium to be detected, drying to obtain synthetic stains, and then enabling cleaning equipment to pass through the ground medium to be detected and cleaning the ground medium; after cleaning is completed, the cleaning ability of the cleaning device is evaluated according to the degree of cleaning.
In one embodiment, the ground medium to be tested is one or more of ceramic tiles, epoxy terraces, wood floors or cement grounds.
In one embodiment, the drying temperature is 20-30 ℃, and the drying time is 20-28 h.
In one embodiment, the application density of the synthetic stains on the ground medium to be tested is 220g/m2～280g/m2。
In one embodiment, the cleaning apparatus is an automated cleaning apparatus.
In one embodiment, the speed of the automatic cleaning equipment passing through the ground medium to be detected is 0.5-0.9 m/s.
In one embodiment, the automatic cleaning equipment cleans the ground medium to be detected for 9-11 times.
In one embodiment, the evaluation is based on the percentage of the area of the effective cleaning area to the total area of the floor medium to be measured, wherein the effective cleaning area is the area where the synthetic stains are not attached after cleaning.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a comparison chart for scoring the cleanliness of the ground medium to be measured.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specified otherwise. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least one, e.g., one, two, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
The invention provides a synthetic stain composition which comprises water-based emulsion paint, white granulated sugar and water, wherein the mass ratio of the water-based emulsion paint to the white granulated sugar to the water is (3-5): (5-10): (3-5).
Preferably, the mass ratio of the water-based emulsion paint to the white granulated sugar to the water is (3-5): (5-7): (3-5).
Further preferably, the mass ratio of the water-based emulsion paint to the white granulated sugar to the water is 2: 3: 2.
the synthetic stain composition is prepared by compounding water-based emulsion paint, white granulated sugar and water which are easily obtained as raw materials according to a certain proportion. The synthetic stain composition has short drying time, and after drying, due to the viscosity of the emulsion paint and the white granulated sugar, the synthetic stain composition has a certain binding degree with a test ground, so that common stains on the ground can be simulated really. The cleaning difficulty is stable due to the stable formula, the adhesion force of the dried synthetic stains is moderate, the cleaning effect differentiation degree is obvious each time in the cleaning capability test, and the evaluation on the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment is facilitated to be refined, so that the standard, objective and repeatable evaluation on the cleaning capability of automatic cleaning equipment such as a cleaning robot and the like can be realized, the operation is convenient and efficient, and the research, development and production of the cleaning robot are greatly assisted.
Within the range of the preset proportion, the combination degree of the synthetic stain composition and the test ground is reasonable, the condition that the combination degree is too low to cause no distinction on the evaluation of the cleaning capability of equipment is avoided, and the condition that the combination degree is too high to cause the difficulty in cleaning is avoided, the test time is long, and the equipment loss is increased; meanwhile, the drying time required by the prepared composition in the range is short, and the testing efficiency can be greatly improved.
In some embodiments, the components of the aqueous latex paint include an emulsion, a pigment, an auxiliary agent and water, and the emulsion is a polyvinyl acetate emulsion. Aqueous latex paints containing polyvinyl acetate emulsions are more suitable for use in the formulations of the present invention.
In some embodiments, the aqueous latex paint is lely L2000. Leli L2000 is more suitable for the formula of the synthetic stain composition, and the prepared synthetic stain composition has reasonable combination with a ground medium to be tested after being dried, so that the synthetic stain has stable cleaning difficulty, and the repeatability and consistency of experiments are improved.
In still another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a cleaning capability test method of a cleaning apparatus, including the steps of:
applying the synthetic stain composition on a ground medium to be detected, drying to obtain synthetic stains, and then enabling cleaning equipment to pass through the ground medium to be detected and cleaning the ground medium; after cleaning is completed, the cleaning ability of the cleaning device is evaluated according to the degree of cleaning.
In some embodiments, the ground medium to be tested is one or more of a tile, an epoxy floor, a wood floor, or a cement floor. Preferably, the ground medium to be detected is a ceramic tile or an epoxy floor.
In some embodiments, the temperature of drying is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ and the time of drying is 20h to 28 h.
Preferably, the drying temperature is 22-28 ℃, and the drying time is 22-26 h.
Further preferably, the drying temperature is 25 ℃ and the drying time is 24 h.
In the preset drying temperature and drying time, the combination degree of the synthetic stain and the ground medium to be tested can be controlled to be optimal, and the efficiency is higher; furthermore, the necessary drying conditions are limited, and the cleaning difficulty of the synthetic stains is guaranteed to be stable, so that the synthetic stains are more objective, uniform and repeatable when used for testing the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment.
In some embodiments, the synthetic soil is applied to the ground medium to be tested at a density of 220g/m2～280g/m2。
Preferably, the application density of the synthetic stains on the ground medium to be tested is 240g/m2～260g/m2。
Further preferably, the application density of the synthetic stains on the ground medium to be tested is 250g/m2. The repeatability and consistency of the testing process are also ensured by the proper application density, so that the evaluation result is more objective, and the influence of other factors on the test is reduced.
In some embodiments, the cleaning apparatus is an automated cleaning apparatus.
In some embodiments, the automated cleaning device has a velocity of 0.5m/s to 0.9m/s through the floor media to be measured.
Preferably, the speed of the automatic cleaning equipment passing through the ground medium to be detected is 0.6-0.8 m/s.
Further preferably, the speed of the automatic cleaning equipment passing through the ground medium to be measured is 0.7 m/s.
In some embodiments, the automated cleaning device is an Ecobot Scrubber 50, an Ecobot Scrubber75, or an Ecobot Scrubber 80. The automatic cleaning equipment of the models is more adaptive to the synthetic stains prepared by the invention, and the reproducibility of experimental results is better.
When the automatic cleaning device is an Ecobot Scrubber 50:
in some embodiments, the plant is operated at a pressure of 28kPa to 32kPa, preferably, the plant is operated at a pressure of 30 kPa. The 'equipment operation pressure intensity' refers to the pressure intensity of the equipment to the ground medium to be measured in the operation process of the cleaning equipment.
In some embodiments, the cleaning protocol is a disc brush protocol or a roller brush protocol.
In some embodiments, the bristles have a diameter of 0.2mm to 0.4mm, preferably 0.3 mm.
In some embodiments, a disc brush scheme is employed, and the length of the bristles is 35mm to 45mm, preferably 40 mm.
In some embodiments, a roll brush scheme is employed and the length of the bristles is 10mm to 30mm, and the roll brush scheme may be specifically divided into a long-bristle scheme and a short-bristle scheme, the length of the bristles of the long-bristle scheme being 21mm to 30mm, and the length of the bristles of the short-bristle scheme being 10mm to 20 mm. Preferably, the bristle length of the long-hair version is 25mm and the bristle length of the short-hair version is 15 mm.
When the automatic cleaning device is an Ecobot Scrubber75 or 80:
in some embodiments, the plant is operated at a pressure of 25kPa to 29kPa, preferably, the plant is operated at a pressure of 27 kPa.
In some embodiments, a disc brush scheme is employed, and the length of the bristles is 35mm to 45mm, preferably 40 mm.
In some embodiments, the bristles have a diameter of 0.3mm to 0.5mm, preferably 0.4 mm.
In some embodiments, the automatic cleaning device cleans the ground medium to be detected for 9-11 times. Preferably, the automatic cleaning device cleans the floor medium to be measured 10 times.
In some embodiments, the evaluation is based on the percentage of the area of the effective cleaning area, which is the area that has not been stained with synthetic stains after cleaning, to the total area of the floor medium to be tested.
In some embodiments, the ground medium to be measured is divided into a plurality of regular geometric figure areas of equal size, the cleanliness of each figure area is evaluated, and the average value of the cleanliness evaluations is used as the evaluation result of the cleaning capacity of the automatic cleaning equipment. The zoning assessment more objectively reflects the cleaning ability and balance of the automated cleaning device when performing large area cleaning.
In some embodiments, the cleanliness is scored with reference to fig. 1 of the specification, and the percentage of the area of the effective cleaning area to the total area of the ground medium to be measured is 1 point, and the area is increased by 1 point every 10%, and the full score is 10 points.
In some embodiments, after the cleaning device cleans the floor medium to be measured for 10 times, if the score is greater than or equal to 9 points, the cleaning capability of the cleaning device on the floor medium to be measured is considered to meet the requirement.
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to specific examples and comparative examples. It is understood that the following examples are more specific to the apparatus and materials used, and in other embodiments, are not limited thereto.
1) Preparation of synthetic stain compositions
Example 1
And uniformly stirring 4 parts by mass of Leli L2000 water-based emulsion paint, 6 parts by mass of white granulated sugar and 4 parts by mass of water to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as A-1.
Example 2
And uniformly stirring 5 parts by mass of Leli L2000 water-based emulsion paint, 7 parts by mass of white granulated sugar and 5 parts by mass of water to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as A-2.
Comparative example 1
Taking 4 parts by mass of Leli L2000 water-based emulsion paint, 6 parts by mass of white granulated sugar, 4 parts by mass of water and 1 part by mass of Wanju brand curing agent, and uniformly stirring to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as B-1.
Comparative example 2
Taking 2 parts by mass of soybean oil, 2 parts by mass of fine soil, 10 parts by mass of seashore soy sauce and 1 part by mass of water, and uniformly stirring to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as B-2.
Comparative example 3
Taking 4 parts by mass of Leli L2000 water-based emulsion paint, 6 parts by mass of white granulated sugar and 2 parts by mass of water, and uniformly stirring to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as B-3.
Comparative example 4
Taking 2 parts by mass of Leli L2000 water-based emulsion paint, 6 parts by mass of white granulated sugar and 2 parts by mass of water, and uniformly stirring to obtain a synthetic stain composition, which is recorded as B-4.
2) Cleaning device cleaning capability test
Example 3
The synthetic stain composition A-1 prepared in example 1 was uniformly applied to a tile at a density of 250g/m2Drying at 25 deg.C for 24 hr after application;
weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
The Ecobot Scrubber 50 was started to pass through the tile to be tested with synthetic stain applied at a set speed of 0.7m/s and cleaned 10 times, after each cleaning, the cleanliness was scored and recorded with reference to the scoring scale in the attached FIG. 1 of the specification.
Example 4
The synthetic stain composition A-2 prepared in example 2 was uniformly applied to an epoxy floor at a density of 260g/m2Drying at 30 deg.C for 22 hr after application;
the Ecobot Scrubber75 is weighted to ensure that the pressure on an epoxy floor is 27kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber75 works, and the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber75 is set to be 0.8 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
The Ecobot Scrubber75 was started to pass through the tile to be tested with synthetic stain applied at a set speed of 0.8m/s and cleaned 10 times, after each cleaning, the cleanliness was scored and recorded with reference to the scoring scale in the attached FIG. 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 5
The synthetic stain composition A-1 prepared in example 1 was uniformly applied to a tile at a density of 250g/m2Drying at 25 deg.C for 48 hr after application;
weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
The Ecobot Scrubber 50 was started to pass through the tile to be tested with synthetic stain applied at a set speed of 0.7m/s and cleaned 10 times, after each cleaning, the cleanliness was scored and recorded with reference to the scoring scale in the attached FIG. 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 6
Get pairThe synthetic stain composition B-1 prepared in the proportion 1 is uniformly applied on the ceramic tile, and the application density is 250g/m2Drying at 25 deg.C for 24 hr after finishing applying;
weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
And starting the Ecobot Scrubber 50, enabling the Ecobot Scrubber to pass through the to-be-tested ceramic tile with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, cleaning the to-be-tested ceramic tile until no synthetic stains are attached, and after each cleaning, scoring and recording the cleanliness according to the scoring standard in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 7
The synthetic stain composition B-2 prepared in comparative example 2 was uniformly applied to the ceramic tile at a density of 250g/m2After application, the coating was dried at 25 ℃ to the same level as in example 3, which took 144 hours.
Weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
And starting the Ecobot Scrubber 50, enabling the Ecobot Scrubber to pass through the to-be-tested ceramic tile with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, cleaning the to-be-tested ceramic tile until no synthetic stains are attached, and after each cleaning, scoring and recording the cleanliness according to the scoring standard in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 8
The synthetic stain composition B-3 prepared in comparative example 3 was uniformly applied to the ceramic tile at a density of 250g/m2After completion of the application, the mixture was dried at 25 ℃ and dried to the same level as in example 3, taking 72 hours.
Weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
The Ecobot Scrubber 50 is started to pass through the ceramic tile to be tested with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, and the ceramic tile is cleaned for 10 times, and after each cleaning, the cleanliness is scored and recorded with reference to the scoring standards in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 9
The synthetic stain composition B-4 prepared in comparative example 4 was uniformly applied to the tile at a density of 250g/m2After application, the coating was dried at 25 ℃ to the same level as in example 3, and it took 72 hours.
Weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
And starting the Ecobot Scrubber 50, enabling the Ecobot Scrubber to pass through the to-be-tested ceramic tile with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, cleaning the to-be-tested ceramic tile until no synthetic stains are attached, and after each cleaning, scoring and recording the cleanliness according to the scoring standard in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 10
The synthetic stain composition A-1 prepared in example 1 was uniformly applied to a tile at a density of 200g/m2Drying at 25 deg.C for 24 hr after application;
weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
And starting the Ecobot Scrubber 50, enabling the Ecobot Scrubber to pass through the to-be-tested ceramic tile with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, cleaning the to-be-tested ceramic tile until no synthetic stains are attached, and after each cleaning, scoring and recording the cleanliness according to the scoring standard in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
Comparative example 11
The synthetic stain composition A-1 prepared in example 1 was uniformly applied to ceramic tilesThe application density is 300g/m2Drying at 25 deg.C for 24 hr after application;
weighting the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to ensure that the pressure on the ceramic tile is 30kPa when the Ecobot Scrubber 50 works, and setting the movement speed of the Ecobot Scrubber 50 to be 0.7 m/s; a disc brush scheme is selected for cleaning, and the length of bristles of the disc brush is 40mm, and the diameter of the bristles of the disc brush is 0.3 mm.
The Ecobot Scrubber 50 is started to pass through the ceramic tile to be tested with the synthetic stains applied thereon at a set speed of 0.7m/s, and the ceramic tile is cleaned for 10 times, and after each cleaning, the cleanliness is scored and recorded with reference to the scoring standards in the attached figure 1 of the specification.
TABLE 1
As can be seen from the examples 3 and 4 in the table 1, the synthetic stain composition prepared by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of environment-friendly and easily available raw materials, reasonable proportioning and short drying time, and can be dried to an expected level within about 24 hours, so that the cleaning capability of cleaning equipment is conveniently and efficiently tested; the adhesion of the dried synthetic stain is moderate, the discrimination of the cleaning effect of each time is obvious in the cleaning ability test, the detailed evaluation of the cleaning ability of the cleaning equipment is facilitated, meanwhile, the number of complete cleaning (about 10 times) is proper, the discrimination is not obvious due to too few cleaning times, and the efficiency of the cleaning ability test is not reduced due to too many cleaning times. Therefore, a set of evaluation system for the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment is effectively established, the test method is simple and efficient, the operability is strong, the experimental result has repeatability, and the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment can be objectively evaluated.
By analyzing comparative examples 5 to 11 in table 1, it can be known that in comparative example 5, too long drying time of the synthetic stain composition leads to too high binding degree of the dried synthetic stain and the test floor medium, so that the test floor medium cannot be completely cleaned after 10 times of cleaning, the test efficiency is low, and the discrimination in the previous test is not very obvious, so that a reasonable evaluation system cannot be effectively constructed; the curing agent is added in the comparative example 6, the cleaning can be completely carried out for 8 times, the cleaning effect span of the 6 th time, the 7 th time and the 8 th time is larger, the cleaning score is increased by 2 points each time, the discrimination of the test is reduced to a certain extent, and the cleaning capability of the cleaning equipment cannot be evaluated more finely; in comparative example 7, soybean oil, fine soil and soy sauce were used to simulate common stains in life, but a drying time as long as 144 hours was required to achieve a preset drying effect, which greatly reduced the test efficiency; the composition in comparative example 8 has unreasonable proportion, less water is used, and water molecules are coated by a large amount of aqueous emulsion paint and sugar, so that the drying time of the synthetic stain composition is prolonged to 72 hours, and the testing efficiency is reduced; the composition in the comparative example 9 has unreasonable proportion, and the use amount of water and latex paint is less, so that the drying time of the synthetic stain composition is prolonged, the cleaning frequency of the ground medium to be detected is greatly reduced to 5 times, the cleaning degree span is too large each time, and the performance research on cleaning equipment is not facilitated to be refined; the synthetic stain composition of comparative example 10, which had too low a density of application, also resulted in a reduction in the number of washes, which was not conducive to refining performance studies on cleaning equipment; the synthetic stain composition of comparative example 11 was applied at too high a density, resulting in incomplete cleaning after 10 washes, reducing the efficiency of the test.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is specific and detailed, but not to be understood as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims, and the description and the drawings can be used for explaining the contents of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. The synthetic stain composition for the cleaning capability test of the cleaning equipment is characterized by comprising a water-based emulsion paint, white granulated sugar and water, wherein the mass ratio of the water-based emulsion paint to the white granulated sugar to the water is (3-5): (5-10): (3-5);
the components of the water-based emulsion paint comprise emulsion, pigment, auxiliary agent and water, wherein the emulsion is polyvinyl acetate emulsion, and the model of the water-based emulsion paint is Leli L2000.
2. A cleaning capability test method of a cleaning apparatus, characterized by comprising the steps of:
applying the synthetic stain composition of claim 1 to a surface medium to be tested and drying to obtain a synthetic stain, and then passing a cleaning device over the surface medium to be tested and cleaning it; after the cleaning was completed, the cleaning ability of the cleaning apparatus was evaluated according to the degree of cleaning.
3. The cleaning ability testing method according to claim 2, wherein the ground medium to be tested is one or more of a ceramic tile, an epoxy floor, a wood floor or a cement floor.
4. The cleaning ability test method according to claim 2, wherein the drying temperature is 20 ℃ to 30 ℃ and the drying time is 20h to 28 h.
5. The cleaning ability test method according to claim 2, wherein the synthetic stain is applied to the floor medium to be tested at a density of 220g/m2 ~ 280 g/m2。
6. The cleaning ability testing method according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning apparatus is an automated cleaning apparatus.
7. The cleaning capability test method according to claim 6, wherein the speed of the automatic cleaning device passing through the ground medium to be tested is 0.5m/s to 0.9 m/s.
8. The cleaning capability testing method according to claim 7, wherein the automatic cleaning device cleans the floor medium to be tested 9-11 times.
9. The cleaning ability test method according to any one of claims 2 to 8, wherein the evaluation is based on the percentage of the area of an effective cleaning area to the total area of the floor medium to be tested, wherein the effective cleaning area is an area where the synthetic stains are not attached after cleaning.
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| CN202110569991.5A CN113402934B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Synthetic stain compositions and methods of making and using the same |
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| CN202110569991.5A CN113402934B (en) | 2021-05-25 | 2021-05-25 | Synthetic stain compositions and methods of making and using the same |
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| US5342872A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-08-30 | Quality Manufacturing Incorporated | Peelable and recoverable aqueous film-forming composition |
| CN106932322A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 立邦涂料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of interior wall tests the method and apparatus of contaminated resistance |
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| US20030035757A1 (en) * | 2000-11-27 | 2003-02-20 | Novozymes A/S | Automated mechanical stress assay for screening cleaning ingredients |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US5342872A (en) * | 1992-11-02 | 1994-08-30 | Quality Manufacturing Incorporated | Peelable and recoverable aqueous film-forming composition |
| CN106932322A (en) * | 2015-12-31 | 2017-07-07 | 立邦涂料（中国）有限公司 | A kind of interior wall tests the method and apparatus of contaminated resistance |
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