CN113400160B

CN113400160B - Efficient steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction

Info

Publication number: CN113400160B
Application number: CN202110784320.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 红光
Original assignee: Foshan Yuanhuifeng Hardware Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Yuanhuifeng Hardware Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-07-12
Filing date: 2021-07-12
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2041-07-12
Also published as: CN113400160A

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction, which comprises a base, wherein mounting plates are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the top surface of the base respectively. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the two guide rails and the electric telescopic rod, the steel pipe on the first L-shaped guide plate can be automatically clamped between the two guide rails and the electric telescopic rod, the steel pipe is pushed into the space between the two serpentine guide rails along with the operation of the electric telescopic rod, at the moment, the steel pipe continuously and automatically rolls along the inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail, meanwhile, the flywheel can enable the steel pipe to continuously roll along the inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail better, the outer surface of the steel pipe is polished by the polishing layers on the outer ring surfaces of the belts rotating at high speed in the rolling process between the two serpentine guide rails, and the automatic falling of the steel pipe can be realized through the arrangement of the two V-shaped guide rails.

Description

Efficient steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a high-efficiency steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction.

Background

After the steel pipe is produced, the steel pipe needs to occupy a large goods yard because of large volume, is not timely shipped, needs to be temporarily stored in an outdoor open warehouse for a long time, is easy to rust, causes dissatisfaction of customers, and simultaneously causes the problems that the steel pipe cannot be sprayed when being sprayed with paint because the surface of the steel pipe is rusted or has residual oxide layers to influence the accuracy of flaw detection, and the like, so that rust removal treatment needs to be carried out on the surface of the steel pipe before shipping and loading or before flaw detection and paint spraying treatment of the steel pipe. At present, the surface of a steel pipe is mostly derusted by adopting a manual angle grinder, the derusting efficiency is low, the labor intensity of workers is high, the working environment is poor, and the physical health of operators is affected. How to improve the rust removal working efficiency of the steel pipe, improve the rust removal working environment of workers and reduce the labor intensity of the workers is a problem to be solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a high-efficiency steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high-efficient steel pipe rust cleaning device based on construction, includes the base, base top surface both ends department symmetry respectively is fixed with the mounting panel, and fixed mounting has first motor on one of them mounting panel lateral wall, be fixed with the guide rail through a plurality of L shape fixed plate symmetry on two mounting panels relative lateral wall respectively, the guide rail is the B word shape, set up the direction spout on the guide rail lateral wall, the guide rail comprises vertical rail, serpentine rail, upper portion inclined rail and lower part inclined rail, pass through lower part inclined rail fixed connection between serpentine rail bottom and the vertical rail bottom, pass through upper portion inclined rail fixed connection between serpentine rail top and the vertical rail top, be equipped with L shape deflector between two lower part inclined rail of two guide rails, L shape deflector's diaphragm is the slope setting, L shape deflector's diaphragm punishment is fixed with the landing leg in L shape deflector's bottom, landing leg bottom and base top surface fixed connection, be equipped with first L shape deflector between two vertical rails of two guide rails, first L shape deflector is the slope setting, L shape deflector bottom and the electric shaft sleeve is equipped with on two side plate fixed mounting panel, the U-shaped deflector is equipped with on the fixed mounting panel, the U-shaped deflector is fixed mounting panel is fixed to the top surface, the U-shaped telescopic link is equipped with on the top surface, the U-shaped telescopic link is equipped with the fixed mounting panel is fixed to the top surface, the U-shaped telescopic link top surface is fixed with the top surface respectively, the outer wall of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a sloping plate, the sloping surface at the upper part of the sloping plate is fixedly provided with a limiting block, one side of the U-shaped mounting plate is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the vertical plate is transversely penetrated with an arc-shaped rod, the contact part of the arc-shaped rod and the vertical plate is in sliding connection, the axial lead of the arc-shaped rod is consistent with the axial lead of the shaft, one end of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly connected with the sloping surface at the upper part of the sloping plate, the other end of the arc-shaped rod is fixedly provided with a limit ring, the inclined plane at the upper part of the inclined plate and the side wall bracket of the vertical plate are fixedly provided with springs, the springs are sleeved on the arc-shaped rod, the side wall of the U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the other end of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder, the guide cylinder is internally sleeved with a guide rod in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base, the top end of the guide rod is fixedly provided with a first limit ring, a plurality of rolling shafts are symmetrically arranged in two guide sliding grooves of the two guide rails respectively, the rolling shafts are in rolling connection with the guide sliding grooves, a flywheel is fixed at one end of each rolling shaft, a barrel body is fixed at the other end of each rolling shaft, a rubber sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring surface of each rolling shaft, a plurality of balls are uniformly embedded on the opposite side walls of each barrel body and the guide rails, the contact parts of the balls and the barrel bodies are in rotary connection, a plurality of first balls are uniformly embedded on the opposite side walls of each flywheel and the guide rails, the contact parts of the first balls and the flywheel are in rotary connection, a conical column is slidably arranged in each barrel body, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the side wall of each conical column and the side wall in each barrel body, T-shaped sliding grooves are respectively formed in the top end and the inner bottom end in each barrel body, T-shaped sliding blocks are respectively slidably arranged in each T-shaped sliding groove, the opposite ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks extend out of the two T-shaped sliding grooves respectively and are fixedly connected with the top ends and the bottom ends of the tapered column respectively, a pull rod is fixed at the center of the side wall of the tapered column, a first spring is sleeved on the pull rod, the other end of the pull rod sequentially penetrates through the inner wall of the barrel, a rolling shaft and a flywheel and is fixedly provided with a positioning ring, the contact parts of the pull rod and the inner wall of the barrel, the rolling shaft and the flywheel are in sliding connection, the rolling shaft and the flywheel are respectively provided with a perforation for the pull rod to pass through, the bottom of each inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail is provided with a third U-shaped mounting plate, the top ends of two side plates of the third U-shaped mounting plate are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the corresponding two inclined planes of the two serpentine guide rails respectively, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side plate side wall of the third U-shaped mounting plate, a driving roller is arranged between the two side plates of the first U-shaped mounting plate, two side plates are in contact with the contact parts of the rolling shaft of the first U-shaped mounting plate, perforations are respectively formed by the rolling shaft and the flywheel, the bottom ends of the driving roller are respectively penetrated by the motor are rotatably connected with the two side plates of the driving roller, the two end plates are fixedly connected with the two end surfaces of the second U-shaped mounting plate are fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the corresponding to the end of the curved roller, the end of the roller is fixedly connected with the end of the roller, and the end of the roller is fixedly connected with the end of the roller, the utility model discloses a push pedal, including the fixed sleeve, the fixed sleeve is fixed on the fixed sleeve, the cross slab contact department sliding connection of arc guide bar and third U-shaped mounting panel, all overlap on every arc guide bar between the cross slab top surface of second U-shaped mounting panel bottom and third U-shaped mounting panel and be equipped with a second spring, be equipped with V-arrangement guide rail between guide rail and its closest mounting panel, two bifurcation tracks of V-arrangement guide rail respectively with vertical guide rail and lower part oblique guide rail parallel arrangement, set up the first guide chute that supplies the pull rod to slide on the V-arrangement guide rail, V-arrangement guide rail is fixed with the guide rail through a plurality of connecting plate and mounting panel lateral wall fixed connection, the second guide chute that supplies the pull rod to slide is offered on the guide rail to bifurcation guide rail side, L-shaped guide bar lower extreme is equipped with first pivot, first pivot both ends pierce through two mounting panels respectively and rather than contact department rotary connection, and first pivot one end and the output shaft fixed connection of first motor, symmetrical fixed sleeve has two first sleeves on the first pivot, two first guide rails set up between two even push pedal sleeves on two and two equal push pedal faces are close to each other.

Preferably, the motor, the first motor and the electric telescopic rod are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

Preferably, the conical surface of the conical column is fixedly coated with anti-slip rubber.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, through the arrangement of the two guide rails and the electric telescopic rod, the steel pipe on the first L-shaped guide plate can be automatically clamped between the two guide rails and pushed between the two serpentine guide rails along with the operation of the electric telescopic rod, at the moment, the steel pipe continuously and automatically rolls along the inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail, meanwhile, the flywheel can enable the steel pipe to continuously roll along the inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail better, the outer surface of the steel pipe is polished by the polishing layers on the outer ring surfaces of the belts rotating at high speed in the rolling process of the two serpentine guide rails, the aim of rust removal of the outer ring surfaces of the steel pipe is easily achieved, and the automatic falling-off of the steel pipe can be realized through the arrangement of the two V-shaped guide rails.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of FIG. 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 2, which is a block diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of the structure of FIG. 2 in B-B

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 illustrating the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 illustrating the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a rear elevational view of the structure of FIG. 2 of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the guide rail 4 in fig. 1 according to the present invention.

In the figure: base 1, mounting plate 2, L-shaped fixing plate 3, guide rail 4, vertical guide rail 4-1, serpentine guide rail 4-2, upper oblique guide rail 4-3, lower oblique guide rail 4-4, guide chute 5, L-shaped guide plate 6, support leg 7, first L-shaped guide plate 8, first support leg 9, electric telescopic rod 10, U-shaped plate 11, U-shaped mounting plate 12, shaft 13, sleeve 14, inclined plate 15, stopper 16, vertical plate 17, arc-shaped rod 18, stopper 19, spring 20, connecting plate 21, guide cylinder 22, guide rod 23, first stopper 24, rolling shaft 25, flywheel 26, and roller barrel 27, ball 28, first ball 29, tapered post 30, first spring 31, T-shaped chute 32, T-shaped slider 33, pull rod 34, retainer 35, third U-shaped mounting plate 36, first U-shaped mounting plate 37, drive roller 38, second U-shaped mounting plate 39, driven roller 40, belt 41, motor 42, arcuate guide bar 43, stop 44, second spring 45, V-shaped guide 46, first guide chute 47, connecting plate 48, guide rail 49, second guide chute 50, first rotating shaft 51, first motor 52, first sleeve 53, push plate 54.

Detailed Description

The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings and detailed description:

as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, fig. 6, fig. 7 and fig. 8, the high-efficiency steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction comprises a base 1, mounting plates 2 are symmetrically fixed at two ends of the top surface of the base 1, a first motor 52 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one mounting plate 2, guide rails 4 are symmetrically fixed on the opposite side walls of the two mounting plates 2 through a plurality of L-shaped fixing plates 3, the guide rails 4 are in a B shape, guide sliding grooves 5 are arranged on the side walls of the guide rails 4, the guide rails 4 consist of vertical guide rails 4-1, serpentine guide rails 4-2, upper oblique guide rails 4-3 and lower oblique guide rails 4-4, the bottom ends of the serpentine guide rails 4-2 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the vertical guide rails 4-1 through lower oblique guide rails 4-4, the top ends of the snake-shaped guide rails 4-2 are fixedly connected with the top ends of the vertical guide rails 4-1 through upper inclined guide rails 4-3, L-shaped guide plates 6 are arranged between the two lower inclined guide rails 4-4 of the two guide rails 4, transverse plates of the L-shaped guide plates 6 are obliquely arranged, supporting legs 7 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom ends of the transverse plates of the L-shaped guide plates 6, the bottom ends of the supporting legs 7 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1, a first L-shaped guide plate 8 is arranged between the two vertical guide rails 4-1 of the two guide rails 4, transverse plates of the first L-shaped guide plates 8 are obliquely arranged, first supporting legs 9 are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom surfaces of the transverse plates of the first L-shaped guide plates 8, the bottom ends of the first supporting legs 9 are fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1, electric telescopic rods 10 are arranged at the right lower ends of the first L-shaped guide plates 8, the electric telescopic rod 10 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base 1, a U-shaped plate 11 is fixed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10, two mounting plates 2 are arranged on the outer sides of two side plates of the U-shaped plate 11, the top surfaces of the two side plates of the U-shaped plate 11 are respectively fixed with a U-shaped mounting plate 12, a shaft 13 is fixed between the two side plates of the U-shaped mounting plate 12, a sleeve 14 is sleeved on the shaft 13, the sleeve 14 is rotationally connected with the shaft 13, an inclined plate 15 is fixed on the outer wall of the sleeve 14, a limiting block 16 is fixed on the inclined surface on the upper part of the inclined plate 15, a vertical plate 17 is fixed on one side of the U-shaped mounting plate 12, an arc-shaped rod 18 is transversely penetrated and arranged on the vertical plate 17, the contact part of the arc-shaped rod 18 and the vertical plate 17 is in sliding connection, the axis of the arc-shaped rod 18 is consistent with the axis of the shaft 13, one end of the arc-shaped rod 18 is fixedly connected with the inclined surface on the upper part of the inclined plate 15, the other end of the arc-shaped rod 18 is fixedly provided with a limit ring 19, an inclined surface at the upper part of the inclined plate 15 and a side wall bracket of the vertical plate 17 are fixedly provided with springs 20, the springs 20 are sleeved on the arc-shaped rod 18, the side wall of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 21, the other end of the connecting plate 21 is fixedly provided with a guide cylinder 22, a guide rod 23 is sleeved in the guide cylinder 22 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the guide rod 23 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base 1, the top end of the guide rod 23 is fixedly provided with a first limit ring 24, a plurality of rolling shafts 25 are symmetrically arranged in the two guide sliding grooves 5 of the two guide rails 4 respectively, the rolling shafts 25 are in rolling connection with the guide sliding grooves 5, one end of each rolling shaft 25 is fixedly provided with a flywheel 26, the other end of each rolling shaft 25 is fixedly provided with a barrel 27, the outer ring surface of each rolling shaft 25 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve, the opposite side wall of the barrel 27 and the guide rail 4 is uniformly embedded with a plurality of balls 28, the ball 28 is rotationally connected with the barrel 27, a plurality of first balls 29 are uniformly embedded on the opposite side walls of the flywheel 26 and the guide rail 4, the contact of the first balls 29 and the flywheel 26 is rotationally connected, a conical column 30 is slidably arranged in the barrel 27, a first spring 31 is fixedly arranged between the side wall of the conical column 30 and the inner side wall of the barrel 27, the first spring 31 is arranged in the barrel 27, T-shaped sliding grooves 32 are respectively arranged at the inner top end and the inner bottom end of the barrel 27, T-shaped sliding blocks 33 are respectively and slidably arranged in the two T-shaped sliding grooves 32, the opposite ends of the two T-shaped sliding blocks 33 respectively extend out of the two T-shaped sliding grooves 32 and are respectively fixedly connected with the top end and the bottom end of the conical column 30, a pull rod 34 is fixedly arranged at the center of the side wall of the conical column 30, the first spring 31 is sleeved on the pull rod 34, the other end of the pull rod 34 sequentially penetrates through the inner wall of the barrel 27, the rolling shaft 25 and the flywheel 26 and is fixedly provided with a positioning ring 35, the contact parts of the pull rod 34 and the inner wall of the barrel 27, the rolling shaft 25 and the flywheel 26 are in sliding connection, the rolling shaft 25 and the flywheel 26 are provided with through holes for the pull rod 34 to pass through, the bottom of each inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail 4-2 on the guide rail 4 is provided with a third U-shaped mounting plate 36, the top ends of two side plates of the third U-shaped mounting plate 36 are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the corresponding two inclined planes of the two serpentine guide rails 4-2 respectively, the inclined top end of the transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate 36 is fixedly provided with a first U-shaped mounting plate 37, the side plate side wall of one side of the first U-shaped mounting plate 37 is fixedly provided with a motor 42, a driving roller 38 is arranged between the two side plates of the first U-shaped mounting plate 37, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 38 penetrate through the two side plates of the first U-shaped mounting plate 37 respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact part of the two side plates, one end of the rotating shaft of the driving roller 38 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a motor 42, a second U-shaped mounting plate 39 is arranged at the bottom end of the inclined top surface of the transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate 36, a driven roller 40 is arranged between the two side plates of the second U-shaped mounting plate 39, the two ends of the rotating shaft of the driven roller 40 penetrate through the two side plates of the second U-shaped mounting plate 39 respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact part of the two side plates, the driven roller 40 is in transmission connection with the driving roller 38 through a belt 41, a sand grinding layer is fixedly arranged on the outer ring surface of the belt 41, a plurality of arc-shaped guide rods 43 are uniformly fixed at the bottom end of the second U-shaped mounting plate 39, the bottom end of the arc-shaped guide rods 43 penetrate through the transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate 36 and are fixedly provided with a stop block 44, the arc-shaped guide rods 43 are in sliding connection with the contact part of the transverse plates of the third U-shaped mounting plates 36, a second spring 45 is sleeved on each arc-shaped guide rod 43 between the bottom end of the second U-shaped mounting plate 39 and the top surface of the transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate 36, a V-shaped guide rail 46 is arranged between the guide rail 4 and the nearest mounting plate 2, two bifurcation rails of the V-shaped guide rail 46 are respectively arranged in parallel with the vertical guide rail 4-1 and the lower inclined guide rail 4-4, a first guide chute 47 for the pull rod 34 to slide through is arranged on the V-shaped guide rail 46, the V-shaped guide rail 46 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the mounting plate 2 through a plurality of connecting plates 48, a guide rail 49 is fixed at the side end of the bifurcation rail parallel with the lower inclined guide rail 4-4 of the V-shaped guide rail 46, a second guide chute 50 for the pull rod 34 to slide through is arranged on the guide rail 49, the lower extreme of L shape deflector 6 is equipped with first pivot 51, two mounting panels 2 are penetrated respectively and rather than contact department swivelling joint to first pivot 51 both ends, and the output shaft fixed connection of first pivot 51 one end and first motor 52, the fixed cover of symmetry has two sleeves 53 on the first pivot 51, and two sleeves 53 all set up between two guide rails 4, and two sleeves 53 are close to two guide rails 4 respectively and set up, evenly be fixed with four push plates 54 on the sleeve 53 outer lane face.

The motor 42, the first motor 52 and the electric telescopic rod 10 are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

The conical surface of the conical column 30 is fixedly coated with anti-slip rubber.

Working principle: when the invention is used, firstly, the same batch (with the same length and thickness) of steel pipes are placed on the first L-shaped guide plate 8 side by side in sequence, then, the motor 42, the first motor 52 and the electric telescopic rod 10 are started respectively, the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod 10 do intermittent lifting movement when being started, when the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rod 10 are extended, the two U-shaped mounting plates 12 are synchronously driven to rise through the U-shaped plates 11, when the two U-shaped mounting plates 12 rise, the two inclined plates 15 push one pull rod 34 at the lowest end in the vertical guide rail 4-1, the rolling shaft 25, the flywheel 26 and the barrel 27 are pushed upwards through the pull rod 34, so that when the flywheel 26 at the lowest end rises, the flywheels 26 in all the vertical guide rails 4-1 are synchronously driven to rise, when the plurality of flywheels 26 in the vertical guide rail 4-1 rise synchronously, one rolling shaft 25, the flywheels 26 and the barrel 27 which are originally positioned at the uppermost end of the vertical guide rail 4-1 are pushed into the upper inclined guide rail 4-3, and in the process, as the plurality of flywheels 26 in the vertical guide rail 4-1 rise synchronously, one pull rod 34 positioned at the center of the vertical guide rail 4-1 slides out from the top end of the V-shaped guide rail 46, at the moment, under the action of the first spring 31, the tapered column 30 drives the pull rod 34 to move rapidly towards the direction of the first L-shaped guide plate 8, so that the tips of the two corresponding tapered columns 30 are respectively inserted into two ends of the same steel pipe placed on the first L-shaped guide plate 8, thereby realizing the purpose of automatically clamping the steel pipe, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 stretches to the maximum extent, the rolling shafts 25 originally positioned in the lower inclined guide rails 4-4 synchronously drive the flywheels 26 at the two ends and the barrel 27 to roll towards the direction of the vertical guide rails 4-1 and finally roll into the vertical guide rails 4-1 to supplement the bottom gaps of the vertical guide rails 4-1, when the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 10 retract, because the rolling shafts 25 originally positioned in the lower inclined guide rails 4-4 synchronously drive the flywheels 26 at the two ends and the barrel 27 to supplement the bottom gaps of the vertical guide rails 4-1, the rolling shafts 25, the flywheels 26 and the barrel 27 in the lifted vertical guide rails 4-1 do not move downwards along with the retraction of the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 10, and as the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 10 retract, the pull rods 34 which are supplemented at the bottom inclined surfaces of the inclined plates 15 are attached to the lower ends slide downwards, when the bottom surfaces of the inclined plates 15 contact with the pull rods 34, the sloping plate 15 is pushed by the pull rod 34, so that the sloping plate 15 rotates on the shaft 13 towards the vertical plate 17 through the sleeve 14 until the bottom surface of the sloping plate 15 slides over the pull rod 34, when the bottom surface of the sloping plate 15 slides over the pull rod 34 and is under the action of the spring 20, the sloping plate 15 is reset again, when the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10 is retracted to the maximum extent, the sloping plate 15 is positioned at the lower ends of all the rolling shafts 25 in the vertical guide rail 4-1, thus, along with the intermittent lifting movement of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10, the rolling shafts 25 in all the guide rails 4 do circular movement in the guide chute 5, each time the electric telescopic rod 10 ascends, a steel pipe placed on the first L-shaped guide plate 8 is clamped by a corresponding two conical posts 30, and then, along with the intermittent lifting movement of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 10, the steel pipe moves slowly step by step upwards, when a steel pipe enters between the two serpentine guides 4-2, the outer ring surface of the steel pipe is sequentially polished by a plurality of polishing layers on the polishing belt 41 surface rotating at high speed in the rolling process of the steel pipe due to the fact that the serpentine guides 4-2 are continuously folded and arranged in a downward slope mode, the flywheel 26 can effectively improve the rolling effect of the rolling shaft 25 in the process, the rolling shaft 25 can automatically roll along the serpentine guides 4-2, when the rolling shaft 25 automatically rolls along the serpentine guides 4-2, the steel pipe is synchronously driven to move in the rolling process between the two serpentine guides 4-2, the outer ring surface of the steel pipe is sequentially polished by the polishing belt 41 surface of the outer ring of the steel pipe due to the fact that the belt 41 is sequentially polished by the polishing belt 41 surface of the plurality of high speed rotating steel pipe, and the outer ring surface of the second spring 45 can be prevented from being polished by the polishing belt 45 when the rolling shaft 43 is arranged on the outer ring surface of the second spring 45, and the outer ring surface of the outer ring of the steel pipe can be prevented from being polished by the arc-shaped belt 41. Along with the rolling of the steel pipe, the steel pipe rolls between two lower inclined guide rails 4-4 from between two serpentine guide rails 4-2, at this moment, pull rod 34 gets into the second guide chute 50 of guide rail 49, when pull rod 34 gets into V-arrangement guide rail 46 from guide rail 49, the retainer plate 35 laminating guide rail 49 lateral wall slip of pull rod 34 side, this in-process, retainer plate 35 pulls conical column 30 through pull rod 34, pull conical column 30 into staving 27, thus conical column 30 tip one end breaks away from in the steel pipe side port, thereby realize the automatic process of falling off of steel pipe, the steel pipe falls to L-shaped deflector 6 after falling off, fall through the inclined plane of L-shaped deflector 6, because first motor 52, first pivot 51, first sleeve 53 and push pedal 54's setting, first motor 52 is through first pivot 51, drive two first sleeve 53 and rotate slowly with first sleeve 53 like this, push pedal 54 rotates simultaneously, can promote staving 27 when rotating, give staving 27 to continue to move to the guide rail of lower inclined guide rail 4 side to the thrust condition when the guide rail 35 appears effectively when laminating and then appear.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient steel pipe rust cleaning device based on construction, includes base (1), its characterized in that; the two ends of the top surface of the base (1) are symmetrically fixed with mounting plates (2), a first motor (52) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of one mounting plate (2), guide rails (4) are symmetrically fixed on the opposite side walls of the two mounting plates (2) through a plurality of L-shaped fixing plates (3), the guide rails (4) are in a B shape, guide sliding grooves (5) are formed in the side walls of the guide rails (4), the guide rails (4) are composed of vertical guide rails (4-1), serpentine guide rails (4-2), upper oblique guide rails (4-3) and lower oblique guide rails (4-4), the bottom ends of the serpentine guide rails (4-2) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the vertical guide rails (4-1) through lower oblique guide rails (4-4), L-shaped guide plates (6) are arranged between the two lower oblique guide rails (4-4) of the two guide rails (4), the L-shaped guide plates (6) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the vertical guide rails (4-1) through lower oblique guide plates (4-3), the bottom ends of the L-shaped guide plates (6) are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the support legs (7) respectively, a first L-shaped guide plate (8) is arranged between two vertical guide rails (4-1) of two guide rails (4), the transverse plates of the first L-shaped guide plate (8) are arranged in an inclined mode, first supporting legs (9) are respectively fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the transverse plates of the first L-shaped guide plate (8), the bottom ends of the first supporting legs (9) are fixedly connected with the top surface of a base (1), an electric telescopic rod (10) is arranged at the right lower end of the first L-shaped guide plate (8), the electric telescopic rod (10) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the base (1), a U-shaped plate (11) is fixed on the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (10), two mounting plates (2) are arranged on the outer sides of two side plates of the U-shaped plate (11), a U-shaped mounting plate (12) is respectively fixed on the top surface of the two side plates of the U-shaped plate (11), a shaft (13) is fixed between the two side plates of the U-shaped mounting plate (12), a sleeve (14) is sleeved on the shaft (13), the sleeve (14) is rotatably connected with the shaft (13), a limiting block (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the inclined plate (17), the utility model discloses a rolling sleeve comprises a base (1), a connecting plate (25), a rolling sleeve (25), a flywheel, a rolling sleeve (25), a connecting plate (21) and a flywheel, wherein the connecting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (11), the connecting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped plate, the guiding sleeve (22) is fixedly sleeved with the guiding rod (23), the bottom end of the guiding rod (23) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base (1), a first limit ring (24) is fixedly arranged on the top end of the guiding rod (23), a plurality of rolling shafts (25) are symmetrically arranged in two guiding sliding grooves (5) of two guide rails (4), the rolling shafts (25) are fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate (17), the connecting plate (18), the connecting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the U-shaped plate (11), the guiding sleeve (22) is fixedly arranged on the guiding sleeve, the bottom end of the guiding rod (23) is fixedly connected with the top surface of the base (1), the rolling sleeve (25) is fixedly arranged on the rolling sleeve, the utility model provides a barrel, including barrel, guide rail (4) and barrel, guide rail (4) are equipped with evenly inlay on the relative lateral wall of barrel (27) and have a plurality of ball (28), ball (28) and barrel (27) contact department swivelling joint, evenly inlay on the relative lateral wall of flywheel (26) and guide rail (4) have a plurality of first ball (29), first ball (29) and flywheel (26) contact department swivelling joint, be equipped with toper post (30) in barrel (27) in the slip, be equipped with first spring (31) between toper post (30) lateral wall and barrel (27) inside wall fixedly, first spring (31) set up in barrel (27), T shape spout (32) have been seted up respectively to top and interior bottom in barrel (27), two T shape spouts (32) are equipped with T shape slider (33) in the slip respectively, two T shape slider (33) relative one ends stretch out two T shape spouts (32) respectively and respectively with toper post (30) and bottom fixed connection, toper post (30) lateral wall central authorities are equipped with first spring (34), first spring (31) are established to be fixed with between toper post (30) lateral wall central authorities, first spring (34) is established in barrel (27) inner wall (27), inner wall (34) and inner wall (27) and moving shaft (35), barrel (35) are fixed in proper order, barrel (27) and barrel, barrel is fixed in turn The contact parts of the rolling shaft (25) and the flywheel (26) are in sliding connection, the rolling shaft (25) and the flywheel (26) are provided with through holes for the pull rod (34) to pass through, the bottom of each inclined plane of the serpentine guide rail (4-2) on the guide rail (4) is provided with a third U-shaped mounting plate (36), the top ends of two side plates of the third U-shaped mounting plate (36) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the corresponding two inclined planes of the two serpentine guide rails (4-2), the top end of the inclined top surface of a transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate (36) is fixedly provided with a first U-shaped mounting plate (37), a motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the side wall of one side plate of the first U-shaped mounting plate (37), a driving roller (38) is arranged between the two side plates of the first U-shaped mounting plate (37), two rotating shaft ends of the driving roller (38) penetrate through the two side plates of the first U-shaped mounting plate (37) respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact parts of the driving roller (38), one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft (42) of the motor (42), the top end of the driving roller (39) is fixedly connected with the two side plates of the second U-shaped mounting plate (39), the utility model discloses a V-shaped grinding device, including a driven roller (40), a driving roller (38), a belt (41), a plurality of arc guide rods (43) are fixedly arranged on the outer ring surface of the belt (41), a plurality of arc guide rods (43) are uniformly fixed on the bottom end of a second U-shaped mounting plate (39), the bottom end of each arc guide rod (43) penetrates through a transverse plate of a third U-shaped mounting plate (36) and is fixedly provided with a stop block (44), the contact part of each arc guide rod (43) and the transverse plate of the third U-shaped mounting plate (36) is in sliding connection, a second spring (45) is sleeved on each arc guide rod (43) between the bottom end of the second U-shaped mounting plate (39) and the transverse plate top surface of the third U-shaped mounting plate (36), a V-shaped guide rail (46) is arranged between one mounting plate (2) closest to the second U-shaped mounting plate, two bifurcation guide rails of each V-shaped guide rail (46) are respectively arranged in parallel with the transverse plate (4-1) and the lower portion of the V-shaped guide rail (4), a plurality of bifurcation guide rails (46) are respectively arranged on the V-shaped guide rail (46) and are fixedly connected with the side walls (48) of the V-shaped guide rails (4) of the V-shaped guide rails (46) through the first bifurcation guide rails (46), the guide rail (49) is provided with a second guide chute (50) through which the pull rod (34) slides, the lower end of the L-shaped guide plate (6) is provided with a first rotating shaft (51), two ends of the first rotating shaft (51) penetrate through the two mounting plates (2) respectively and are in rotary connection with the contact part of the two mounting plates, one end of the first rotating shaft (51) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor (52), two first sleeves (53) are symmetrically and fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft (51), the two first sleeves (53) are arranged between the two guide rails (4), the two first sleeves (53) are respectively close to the two guide rails (4), and four pushing plates (54) are uniformly fixed on the outer ring surface of the first sleeves (53).

2. The efficient steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (42), the first motor (52) and the electric telescopic rod (10) are respectively and electrically connected with an external power supply through wires.

3. The efficient steel pipe rust removing device based on building construction according to claim 1, wherein: the conical surface of the conical column (30) is fixedly coated with an anti-slip rubber layer.