Rehabilitation physiotherapy equipment for clinical operation of general surgery department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rehabilitation physiotherapy, in particular to a rehabilitation physiotherapy device for clinical operation of general surgery department.
Background
Surgery is a subject of modern medicine and is primarily concerned with the treatment of patients by surgical methods to eradicate the patient. Surgery, like all clinical medicine, requires understanding of definition, etiology, manifestation, diagnosis, staging, treatment and prognosis of diseases, and places more importance on surgical indications, preoperative assessment and care, operative skills and methods, postoperative care, operative complications and prognosis and other problems related to surgical operations.
Present patient's shank needs carry out rehabilitation physiotherapy training after carrying out the surgery operation, but current shank rehabilitation physiotherapy device fixes at patient's shank when using, inconvenient and patient's shank moves about, and influence the recovered effect of patient's shank after fixing patient's shank for a long time, can only carry out the folk prescription to the activity to patient's shank when carrying out rehabilitation physiotherapy simultaneously, can not carry out the rotation activity to patient's shank according to the demand, and then the practicality and the flexibility of device have been reduced, and use and can utilize electrotherapy to stimulate patient's shank, current rehabilitation physiotherapy device can not adjust the electrotherapy acupuncture point fast according to the demand, and then extravagant adjustment time, influence the physiotherapy effect of patient's shank, be not convenient for satisfy patient's user demand.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a rehabilitation physiotherapy device for a clinical operation of general surgery, which has the advantages of freely adjusting the state of the device on the leg of a patient, adjusting according to requirements and the like, and solves the problems that the recovery effect is influenced and the flexibility and the practicability of the existing device are poor because the existing rehabilitation physiotherapy device for the clinical operation of general surgery is fixed to the leg of the patient for a long time in the actual use process.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a recovered physiotherapy equipment of clinical operation of department of general surgery, includes the shell, driving motor is installed to the upside of the inside one end of shell, driving motor's power take off end installs the transfer line, drive gear is installed to the other end of transfer line, first mounting panel is installed to the one end of the inside upside of shell, the bottom side of first mounting panel is provided with the primary shaft, the position department that first mounting panel was kept away from to the inside upside of shell installs the second mounting panel, the bottom side of second mounting panel is provided with the secondary shaft, electric cylinder is installed on the upper portion of the inside one end of shell, electric cylinder's power take off end rotates installs the dwang, the bottom side of first mounting panel rotates installs first connecting gear, the bottom side of second mounting panel rotates installs the second connecting gear.
Preferably, the intermediate position department of the inside one end of shell rotates and installs first rotary disk, the position department that first rotary disk was kept away from to the inside one end of shell rotates and installs the second rolling disc, first rotary disk with the connecting block is installed to the upper and lower both ends symmetry of the relative one side of second rolling disc, the inside one end of shell is close to the even symmetry rotation in position department at both ends about the second rolling disc and installs the lead screw, the surface of lead screw is close to the position department installation conversion gear of second rolling disc, the position department swing joint who keeps away from the second rolling disc on the surface of lead screw has sliding nut, the connecting rod is all installed to one side relative of sliding nut.
Preferably, a first placing opening is formed in the middle of one end of the shell, a second placing opening is formed in the other end of the shell, a first telescopic rod is movably mounted at the upper end of the second placing opening, a second telescopic rod is movably mounted at the bottom of the second placing opening, a first bearing plate is movably connected to one end of the connecting block, a second bearing plate is movably connected to one end of the connecting block, and electrotherapy patches are uniformly arranged on the inner side walls of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate.
Preferably, drive gear transmission is connected on the surface of dwang, and the surface of dwang be provided with the draw-in groove of drive gear looks adaptation, the surface of dwang is transmission connection respectively first connecting gear with the inside wall of second connecting gear, just first connecting gear with the inside wall of second connecting gear all is provided with the recess with dwang surface looks adaptation.
Preferably, the bottom side of the first connecting gear is engaged with the upper side of the first rotating disk, the bottom side of the second connecting gear is engaged with the upper side of the second rotating disk, and the surfaces of the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk are respectively provided with a connecting lug matched with the surfaces of the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear.
Preferably, the first rotating disc and the second rotating disc are rotatably mounted at the middle position of one end in the shell through the mounting shaft.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the second rotating disc is in transmission connection with the surface of the conversion gear, and the inner side wall of the second rotating disc is provided with a latch matched with the conversion gear.
Preferably, the lead screws are uniformly and symmetrically installed on the surface of the installation shaft in a rotating mode, the lead screws in six groups are uniformly installed on the surface of the installation shaft in a rotating mode, and every three adjacent groups are a whole of the connecting block.
Preferably, the inside wall of the sliding nut is provided with threads matched with the screw rod, the thread lines on the surfaces of the two integral three groups of screw rods are opposite in direction, and the opposite side of the sliding nut is movably connected with one side of the first telescopic rod and one side of the second telescopic rod through a connecting rod respectively.
Preferably, the opposite sides of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are movably connected to the opposite sides of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate respectively, and grooves matched with the moving tracks of the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate are formed in the second placing opening respectively.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the electric cylinder is started to drive the rotating rod to move, and then the rotating rod drives the second connecting gear to rotate, so that the second connecting gear drives the second rotating disc to rotate, the second rotating disc respectively drives the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate to move through the screw rod, and then a patient can conveniently use the device during rehabilitation physiotherapy, thereby improving the physiotherapy effect of the leg of the patient.
2. According to the invention, the electric cylinder is started to drive the rotating rod to move, and then the rotating rod drives the first connecting gear to rotate, so that the first connecting gear drives the first rotating disc to rotate, and thus the first rotating disc drives the second rotating disc to rotate, and thus the second rotating disc drives the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate to rotate, so that the legs of a patient are rotatably adjusted, and the patient can adjust according to requirements when using the device, thereby improving the practicability and flexibility of the device.
3. According to the invention, through the electrotherapy patches arranged in the first bearing plate and the second bearing plate, the electrotherapy patches can stimulate and treat the legs of a patient when the patient uses the device, so that the physiotherapy effect of the device on the legs of the patient is improved, acupuncture points stimulated by the electrotherapy patches can be replaced according to requirements, and the use requirement of the patient can be conveniently met when the device is used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present invention in a contracted state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of a second rotatable disk of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an electrotherapy patch connection of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the first connecting gear and the second connecting gear of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a perspective view of the first rotary disk and the second rotary disk of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a first placing port; 3. a drive motor; 4. a transmission rod; 5. a transmission gear; 6. a first mounting plate; 7. a first bearing; 8. a second mounting plate; 9. a second bearing; 10. an electric cylinder; 11. rotating the rod; 12. a first connecting gear; 13. a second connecting gear; 14. a first rotating disk; 15. a second rotating disk; 16. connecting blocks; 17. a screw rod; 18. a switching gear; 19. a sliding nut; 20. a connecting rod; 21. a first telescopic rod; 22. a second telescopic rod; 23. a first bearing plate; 24. a second carrier plate; 25. a second placing port; 26. electrotherapy paster.
Detailed Description
The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments: referring to fig. 1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a recovered physiotherapy equipment of clinical operation of department of general surgery, which comprises an outer shell 1, driving motor 3 is installed to the upside of the inside one end of shell 1, driving motor 3's power take off end installs transfer line 4, drive gear 5 is installed to the other end of transfer line 4, first mounting panel 6 is installed to the one end of the inside upside of shell 1, the bottom side of first mounting panel 6 is provided with first bearing 7, the position department that first mounting panel 6 was kept away from to the inside upside of shell 1 installs second mounting panel 8, the bottom side of second mounting panel 8 is provided with second bearing 9, electric cylinder 10 is installed on the upper portion of the inside one end of shell 1, electric cylinder 10's power take off end rotates installs dwang 11, first connecting gear 12 is installed in the bottom side rotation of first mounting panel 6, second connecting gear 13 is installed in the bottom side rotation of second mounting panel 8.
Further, the intermediate position department of the inside one end of shell 1 rotates and installs first rotating disk 14, the position department that first rotating disk 14 was kept away from to the inside one end of shell 1 rotates and installs second rotating disk 15, connecting block 16 is installed to the upper and lower both ends symmetry of the relative one side of first rotating disk 14 and second rotating disk 15, the even symmetry rotation in position department that the inside one end of shell 1 is close to second rotating disk 15 upper and lower both ends installs lead screw 17, the surface of lead screw 17 is close to second rotating disk 15's position department installation conversion gear 18, the position department swing joint that second rotating disk 15 was kept away from on the surface of lead screw 17 has sliding nut 19, connecting rod 20 is all installed to the relative one side of sliding nut 19.
Further, the first mouth 2 of placing has been seted up to the intermediate position department of 1 one end of shell, the second has been seted up to the 1 other end of shell and has been placed mouth 25, the second is placed the even movable mounting in the upper end of mouthful 25 inside and is had first telescopic link 21, the second is placed the even movable mounting in the bottom of mouthful 25 inside and is had second telescopic link 22, the one end swing joint of a set of connecting block 16 has first loading board 23, the one end swing joint of another set of connecting block 16 has second loading board 24, the inside wall of first loading board 23 and second loading board 24 evenly is provided with electrotherapy paster 26.
Further, 5 transmission connections on the surface of dwang 11 of drive gear, and the surface of dwang 11 be provided with the draw-in groove of 5 looks adaptations of drive gear, make things convenient for drive gear 5 to drive dwang 11 rotatory, the inside wall at first connecting gear 12 and second connecting gear 13 is connected in the transmission respectively on the surface of dwang 11, and the inside wall of first connecting gear 12 and second connecting gear 13 all is provided with the recess with 11 looks adaptations of dwang, improve the stability that dwang 11 is connected with first connecting gear 12 and second connecting gear 13.
Further, the bottom side meshing of first connecting gear 12 is at the upside of first rolling disc 14, the bottom side meshing of second connecting gear 13 is at the upside of second rolling disc 15, and the surface of first rolling disc 14 and second rolling disc 15 is provided with the connection lug with first connecting gear 12 and the surperficial looks adaptation of second connecting gear 13 respectively, make things convenient for first connecting gear 12 and second connecting gear 13 to drive first rolling disc 14 and second rolling disc 15, and then convenient and fast regulation when using, improve the flexibility of device.
Further, first rolling disc 14 and second rolling disc 15 all rotate through the installation axle and install the intermediate position department at the inside one end of shell 1, and the convenience is to the fastening of disease shank, and then improves the practicality that the disease used.
Further, the inner side wall of the second rotating disc 15 is in transmission connection with the surface of the conversion gear 18, and the inner side wall of the second rotating disc 15 is provided with a latch matched with the conversion gear 18, so that the connection stability of the second rotating disc 15 and the conversion gear 18 is improved.
Further, the even symmetry of lead screw 17 is rotated and is installed on the surface of installation axle, and the even rotation of surface of installation axle installs the lead screw 17 that quantity is six groups, and every three groups of adjacent a set of are a whole of connecting block 16, improve the flexibility that lead screw 17 drove first loading board 23 and second loading board 24, make things convenient for the activity of disease shank.
Further, the inside wall of slip nut 19 is provided with the screw thread with lead screw 17 looks adaptation, and two holistic three screw 17 surface screw thread line opposite directions of group, and the relative one side of slip nut 19 all passes through connecting rod 20 swing joint respectively in one side of first telescopic link 21 and second telescopic link 22, and slip nut 19 conveniently changes first telescopic link 21 and the removal of second telescopic link 22 to change the movable track of first loading board 23 and second loading board 24.
Further, the opposite sides of the first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 22 are movably connected to the opposite sides of the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 respectively, grooves matched with the moving tracks of the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 are formed in the second placing opening 25 respectively, the connection stability of the first telescopic rod 21 and the second telescopic rod 22 with the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 is improved, and the moving tracks of the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 are changed conveniently.
In the first embodiment, referring to fig. 1-8, when the leg of the patient is adjusted to move vertically and laterally, the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to move toward the electric cylinder 10, so that the clamping block on the surface of the rotating rod 11 is separated from the inside of the first connecting gear 12 and clamped inside the second connecting gear 13, at this time, the driving motor 3 is started, the transmission gear 5 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 4, and the transmission gear 5 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 drives the second rotating disc 15 to rotate, and then the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 drive the leg of the patient to move, when the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to move toward the driving motor 3, so that the surface of the rotating rod 11 is clamped inside the first connecting gear 12 and separated from the inside of the second connecting gear 13, at this time, the driving motor 3 is started, and the transmission gear 5 is driven to rotate by the transmission rod 4, and then drive gear 5 drives dwang 11 and rotates to dwang 11 drives first rolling disc 14 and rotates, and first rolling disc 14 drives second rolling disc 15 through connecting block 16 and wholly rotates, and then makes second rolling disc 15 carry out the side direction through first loading board 23 and second loading board 24 drive patient's shank and rotate.
In the second embodiment, referring to fig. 1-8, when the patient's leg is moved up and down or turned around, the electrotherapy patch 26 stimulates the patient's leg, and when the patient's leg is tested for stimulation according to different acupuncture points, the patient's leg is always in a relaxed state, the electric cylinder 10 is activated to drive the rotating rod 11 to move toward the electric cylinder 10, so that the block on the surface of the rotating rod 11 is separated from the inside of the first connecting gear 12, the driving motor 3 is activated to separate the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 from the surface of the patient's leg, the electric cylinder 10 is activated to drive the rotating rod 11 to move toward the driving motor 3, so that the surface of the rotating rod 11 is clamped inside the first connecting gear 12 and separated from the inside of the second connecting gear 13, the driving motor 3 is activated to drive the transmission gear 5 to rotate through the transmission rod 4, and then drive gear 5 drives dwang 11 and rotates, thereby dwang 11 drives first carousel 14 and rotates, first carousel 14 drives the whole rotation of second carousel 15 through connecting block 16, thereby second carousel 15 drives lead screw 17, telescopic link 21, first loading board 23 and second loading board 24 rotate, afterwards, electric cylinder 10 starts to drive dwang 11 again and moves to electric cylinder 10 direction, and then the fixture block on dwang 11 surface breaks away from inside first connecting gear 12, then driving motor 3 drives second carousel 15 and rotates, make first loading board 23 and the 24 joints of second loading board on patient's shank surface, and then change the position of electrotherapy paster 26 on patient's shank surface.
The working principle is as follows: when the rehabilitation training is performed on the legs of a patient, the legs of the patient extend into the first placing opening 2 and extend out of the second placing opening 25, the driving motor 3, the electric cylinder 10 and the electrotherapy patch 26 are powered on, when the rehabilitation training is performed on the legs of the patient, the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to move towards the electric cylinder 10, then the fixture block on the surface of the rotating rod 11 is separated from the inside of the first connecting gear 12 and is clamped in the inside of the second connecting gear 13, at the moment, the driving motor 3 is started to drive the transmission gear 5 to rotate through the transmission rod 4, then the transmission gear 5 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 11 drives the second rotating disc 15 to rotate, the second rotating disc 15 drives the screw rods 17 to rotate through the conversion gear 18, the three groups of screw rods 17 at the position close to the first bearing plate 23 rotate, and then the sliding nuts 19 on the surfaces of the, meanwhile, the three groups of lead screws 17 close to the position of the second telescopic rod 22 rotate, and then the sliding nuts 19 on the surfaces of the three groups of lead screws 17 move towards the direction close to the second rotating disc 15, so that one side of the first telescopic rod 21 close to the first connecting gear 12 contracts, the other side drives the first bearing plate 23 to move downwards, the two sides of the second telescopic rod 22 simultaneously extend and drive the second bearing plate 24 to move downwards, so that the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 drive the legs of the patient to move, meanwhile, the electrotherapy patch 26 stimulates the legs of the patient, when the driving motor 3 is reversely started, the first bearing plate 23 and the second bearing plate 24 drive the legs of the patient to reversely move, when the legs of the patient are laterally rotated, the electric cylinder 10 is started to drive the rotating rod 11 to move towards the driving motor 3, and then the surface of the rotating rod 11 is clamped inside the first connecting gear 12, and break away from inside second connecting gear 13, driving motor 3 starts this moment, it is rotatory to drive gear 5 through transfer line 4, and then drive gear 5 drives dwang 11 and rotates, thereby dwang 11 drives first carousel 14 and rotates, first carousel 14 drives second carousel 15 whole rotations through connecting block 16, and then make second carousel 15 carry out the side direction through first loading board 23 and second loading board 24 drive patient's shank and rotate, and electrotherapy paster 26 is amazing patient's shank simultaneously.
The foregoing is merely an example of the present invention and common general knowledge of known specific structures and features of the embodiments is not described herein in any greater detail. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several changes and modifications can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the present invention.