CN113386428A - Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113386428A
CN113386428A CN202110697776.3A CN202110697776A CN113386428A CN 113386428 A CN113386428 A CN 113386428A CN 202110697776 A CN202110697776 A CN 202110697776A CN 113386428 A CN113386428 A CN 113386428A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
expansion glue
resin
glue
resin expansion
ethylene
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110697776.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谢宇
陈刚
何园明
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Chenhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Chenhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Chenhong New Material Technology Co ltd filed Critical Tianjin Chenhong New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110697776.3A priority Critical patent/CN113386428A/en
Publication of CN113386428A publication Critical patent/CN113386428A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/18Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by features of a layer of foamed material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C48/00Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C48/16Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers
    • B29C48/18Articles comprising two or more components, e.g. co-extruded layers the components being layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/22Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed
    • B32B5/32Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by the presence of two or more layers which are next to each other and are fibrous, filamentary, formed of particles or foamed at least two layers being foamed and next to each other
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0221Vinyl resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/0242Acrylic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2266/00Composition of foam
    • B32B2266/02Organic
    • B32B2266/0214Materials belonging to B32B27/00
    • B32B2266/025Polyolefin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2605/00Vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R13/00Elements for body-finishing, identifying, or decorating; Arrangements or adaptations for advertising purposes
    • B60R13/08Insulating elements, e.g. for sound insulation

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Molding Of Porous Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a resin expansion glue and a preparation method thereof, and the resin expansion glue comprises a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, wherein the resin expansion glue comprises outer layer expansion glue positioned at two sides and middle layer expansion glue arranged between the two outer layer expansion glue, the outer layer of the resin expansion glue is made of vinyl elastomer foaming material and has good adhesion with a vehicle body sheet metal to ensure the blocking property of a sheet metal cavity, the middle layer of the resin expansion glue is made of polyethylene expansion glue, the rigidity is higher, the installation is convenient, a framework material can be omitted, in addition, the preparation method is realized through a three-layer co-extrusion process and a cutting process, the structure is simple, the production procedures are few, the operation is simple and convenient, the production efficiency is high, and the utilization efficiency of the expansion glue is high.

Description

Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicle body expansion glue, in particular to resin expansion glue and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The automobile body inflation is glued the effect and lies in through filling automobile body panel beating cavity, blocks the noise and the vibrations outside the automobile body, ensures the travelling comfort of taking. Currently, resin expansion glue products are generally formed by injection molding or extrusion from a single raw material. In the actual production process, injection moulding leads to producing can produce a large amount of leftover bits in runner and runner, has influenced the utilization ratio that the inflation was glued, and the installation of gluing on the panel beating is glued for the convenience of expanding in addition, still can glue the package through injection moulding process with the inflation on frame material, has so not only increased the automobile body dead weight but also increased the manufacturing cost that the product was glued to the inflation. In summary, it is a problem to be solved in the industry that how to design a resin expansion glue with a simple structure and simplify the production process of the resin expansion glue while ensuring the use effect of the resin expansion glue.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide the resin expansion glue and the preparation method thereof, which can reduce the production procedures, accelerate the production efficiency and improve the utilization rate of the resin expansion glue.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the resin expansion glue is characterized by comprising a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, wherein the resin expansion glue comprises outer layer expansion glue positioned on two sides and middle layer expansion glue arranged between the two outer layer expansion glue.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, the resin expansion glue is provided with 3 layers, and the resin expansion glue comprises two outer layer expansion glues and one middle layer expansion glue.
According to the above technical solution, preferably, the outer layer expansion glue is a vinyl elastomer foam material, and the middle layer expansion glue is a polyethylene foam material.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, the thickness of the vinyl elastomer foaming material is 0.8-1.5mm, and the volume expansion rate is 500% -2500%.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, the thickness of the polyethylene foam material is 0.8-1.5mm, and the volume expansion rate is 500% -1000%.
According to the above technical solution, preferably, the vinyl elastomer foam material is one or more than two of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylate copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer, and ethylene-propylene copolymer.
According to the above technical solution, preferably, the two outer layer expansion rubbers are vinyl elastomer foam materials of the same material.
According to the above technical solution, preferably, the polyethylene foam material is one or more than two of low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene and high density polyethylene.
The patent also discloses a preparation method of the resin expansion glue, which is based on a three-layer coextrusion process and is characterized by comprising the following steps: respectively adding the vinyl elastomer foaming material and the polyethylene foaming material into an extruder; extruding through an extrusion die at a certain extrusion temperature; and (5) cooling, and then processing and finishing.
According to the technical scheme, preferably, two extruders are arranged, the extrusion die is a special-shaped die, and the special-shaped die comprises a plurality of layers of die lips.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the resin expansion glue is composed of a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, the outer layer of the resin expansion glue is made of vinyl elastomer foaming materials, the resin expansion glue has good adhesion with a vehicle body metal plate, the blocking property of a metal plate cavity is ensured, the middle layer of the resin expansion glue is made of polyethylene expansion glue, the rigidity is high, the installation is convenient, and framework materials can be omitted. In addition, the preparation method is realized by a three-layer co-extrusion process and a cutting process, and has the advantages of simple structure, less production procedures, simple and convenient operation, high production efficiency and high utilization efficiency of the expansion glue.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the following preferred embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The resin expansion glue comprises a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, wherein the resin expansion glue comprises outer layer expansion glue positioned on two sides and middle layer expansion glue arranged between the two outer layer expansion glue. Preferably, the resin expansion glue is provided with 3 layers, and the resin expansion glue comprises two outer layer expansion glues and one middle layer expansion glue. Wherein, the outer layer expansion glue is the same vinyl elastomer foaming material with lower processing temperature, the thickness of the vinyl elastomer foaming material is 0.8-1.5mm, the volume expansion rate is 500-2500%, the middle layer expansion glue is the polyethylene foaming material with higher processing temperature, the thickness of the polyethylene foaming material is 0.8-1.5mm, and the volume expansion rate is 500-1000%. The resin expansion glue is composed of a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, the outer layer of the resin expansion glue is made of vinyl elastomer foaming materials, the resin expansion glue has good adhesion with a vehicle body metal plate, the blocking property of a metal plate cavity is ensured, the middle layer of the resin expansion glue is made of polyethylene expansion glue, the rigidity is high, the installation is convenient, and framework materials can be omitted.
According to the above embodiment, the vinyl elastomer foam material is preferably one or more of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic ester copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer, and ethylene-propylene copolymer, and the two outer layer expansion rubbers are preferably vinyl elastomer foam materials of the same material. The polyethylene foaming material is one or more than two of low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene and high-density polyethylene, and the melt index is 0.5-15g/10 min.
The patent also discloses a preparation method of the resin expansion glue, which is based on a three-layer coextrusion process and is characterized by comprising the following steps: respectively adding the vinyl elastomer foaming material and the polyethylene foaming material into an extruder, wherein the extruder is provided with two extruders; extruding through an extrusion die at a certain extrusion temperature, wherein the extrusion die is a special-shaped neck die which comprises a plurality of layers of die lips; and (5) cooling, and then processing and finishing.
The preparation process comprises the following steps: the three-layer coextrusion process is realized by matching two extruders with a special-shaped opening die with three-layer die lips, wherein one extruder is used for extruding the vinyl elastomer foaming material, and the other extruder is used for extruding the polyethylene foaming material. In this example, the ethylene-vinyl acetate foam material was selected as the ethylene-vinyl acetate foam material, the extrusion temperature was set at 80 ℃, the low-density polyethylene foam material was selected as the polyethylene foam material, the extrusion temperature was set at 110 ℃ or 115 ℃, the ethylene-vinyl acetate foam material was extruded through the upper and lower lips of the profile die, and the low-density polyethylene foam material was extruded through the middle lip of the profile die. And extruding the expansion glue, then entering a cooling and processing section, and cutting the cooled expansion glue into products with required thickness by using a cutter.
The resin expansion glue is composed of a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, the outer layer of the resin expansion glue is made of vinyl elastomer foaming materials, the resin expansion glue has good adhesion with a vehicle body metal plate, the blocking property of a metal plate cavity is ensured, the middle layer of the resin expansion glue is made of polyethylene expansion glue, the rigidity is high, the installation is convenient, and framework materials can be omitted. In addition, the preparation method is realized by a three-layer co-extrusion process and a cutting process, and has the advantages of simple structure, less production procedures, simple and convenient operation, high production efficiency and high utilization efficiency of the expansion glue.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The resin expansion glue is characterized by comprising a plurality of layers of resin expansion glue, wherein the resin expansion glue comprises outer layer expansion glue positioned on two sides and middle layer expansion glue arranged between the two outer layer expansion glue.
2. The resin expansion glue according to claim 1, wherein the resin expansion glue is provided with 3 layers, and the resin expansion glue comprises two outer layer expansion glues and one middle layer expansion glue.
3. The resin expansion glue of claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer layer expansion glue is a vinyl elastomer foam material, and the middle layer expansion glue is a polyethylene foam material.
4. The resin expansion glue of claim 3, wherein the thickness of the vinyl elastomer foaming material is 0.8-1.5mm, and the volume expansion rate is 500-2500%.
5. The resin expansion glue of claim 3, wherein the polyethylene foam material has a thickness of 0.8-1.5mm and a volume expansion rate of 500-1000%.
6. The resin expansion glue of claim 4, wherein the vinyl elastomer foaming material is one or more of ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic ester copolymer, ethylene-octene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer, and ethylene-propylene copolymer.
7. The resin expansion glue of claim 6, wherein the two outer layers of expansion glue are made of vinyl elastomer foaming materials with the same material.
8. The resin expansion glue according to claim 5, wherein the polyethylene foam material is one or more of low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene and high density polyethylene.
9. A preparation method of resin expansion glue is based on a three-layer coextrusion process and is characterized by comprising the following steps: respectively adding the vinyl elastomer foaming material and the polyethylene foaming material into an extruder; extruding through an extrusion die at a certain extrusion temperature; and (5) cooling, and then processing and finishing.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the two extruders are provided, and the extrusion die is a special die comprising a plurality of lips.
CN202110697776.3A 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof Pending CN113386428A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110697776.3A CN113386428A (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110697776.3A CN113386428A (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113386428A true CN113386428A (en) 2021-09-14

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CN202110697776.3A Pending CN113386428A (en) 2021-06-23 2021-06-23 Resin expansion glue and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113386428A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1358620A (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-07-17 住友化学工业株式会社 Polyolefine resin sparkling sheet material and productive method
CN101802062A (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-08-11 汉高两合股份公司 Highly damping expandable material and devices
JP2011225668A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Expandable adhesive and expandable adhesive tape
CN105492559A (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-04-13 积水化学工业株式会社 Adhesive tape and method for producing adhesive tape
CN109624878A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 天津海程橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of extrusion interlayer barrier glue, mounting structure and preparation method thereof
CN110099978A (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-08-06 Dic株式会社 The manufacturing method of splicing tape, article and article
JP2021054961A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 積水化学工業株式会社 Foam sheet and adhesive tape

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1358620A (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-07-17 住友化学工业株式会社 Polyolefine resin sparkling sheet material and productive method
CN101802062A (en) * 2007-09-19 2010-08-11 汉高两合股份公司 Highly damping expandable material and devices
JP2011225668A (en) * 2010-04-16 2011-11-10 Sekisui Chem Co Ltd Expandable adhesive and expandable adhesive tape
CN105492559A (en) * 2014-03-28 2016-04-13 积水化学工业株式会社 Adhesive tape and method for producing adhesive tape
CN110099978A (en) * 2016-12-26 2019-08-06 Dic株式会社 The manufacturing method of splicing tape, article and article
CN109624878A (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-04-16 天津海程橡塑制品有限公司 A kind of extrusion interlayer barrier glue, mounting structure and preparation method thereof
JP2021054961A (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 積水化学工業株式会社 Foam sheet and adhesive tape

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Application publication date: 20210914