CN113385992A

CN113385992A - Multifunctional metal surface treatment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN113385992A
Application number: CN202110712205.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张少华
Original assignee: BEIJING YANSHAN FUNKEN PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
Current assignee: BEIJING YANSHAN FUNKEN PRECISION MACHINERY CO LTD
Priority date: 2021-06-25
Filing date: 2021-06-25
Publication date: 2021-09-14

Abstract

The application relates to a multifunctional metal surface treatment device, which comprises a rack, a mounting seat, a clamping assembly, a surface treatment assembly, an adjusting assembly and a driving assembly; a mounting seat: the driving component is connected with the rack and rotates relative to the rack, and the driving component is fixedly arranged on the rack and fixedly connected with the mounting seat; a clamping assembly: the butt joint bolt penetrates through the through groove, the head of the butt joint bolt is butted against the bottom surface of the mounting seat, and the bottom surface of the butt joint block is butted against the top surface of the mounting seat; surface treatment component: the sander comprises a power assembly fixedly arranged on a rack, an adjusting rod fixedly connected with the power assembly and a sander connected to the adjusting rod, wherein the adjusting rod slides along the direction of a rotating axis of a mounting seat relative to the rack. The application has the effect of strong processing adaptability.

Description

Multifunctional metal surface treatment equipment

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of metal surface treatment, in particular to multifunctional metal surface treatment equipment.

Background

In the process of manufacturing the metal cylinder, the surface of the cylinder needs to be polished after the cylinder is molded. In the related art, the barrel is usually fixed on a rotating platform, a piece of abrasive paper is arranged to abut against the outer wall of the barrel, the abrasive paper is fixed at the current position, and the barrel is rotated to realize surface treatment of the barrel.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that this way can only be used for polishing a conventional barrel with a flat side wall, and it is difficult to sufficiently polish an outer wall of the barrel with an uneven outer wall.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to polish in the barrel that can the outer wall unevenness, this application provides a multi-functional metal surface treatment equipment.

The application provides a multi-functional metal surface treatment equipment adopts following technical scheme:

a metal surface treatment device comprises a machine body, a driving assembly, a rotating table, a positioning assembly, a grinding assembly and a power assembly; rotating the table: the power assembly is connected with the machine body and rotates relative to the machine body, and is fixedly arranged on the machine body and fixedly connected with the rotating table; a positioning component: the rotary table is provided with a through groove arranged along the sliding direction of the abutting block, and the bottom surface of the abutting block abuts against the top surface of the rotary table; a sander: the device comprises an adjusting rod connected with a driving assembly, a base fixedly connected to the adjusting rod, a swing rod rotatably connected to the base, a rocker rotatably connected to the swing rod, a mounting plate fixedly arranged on the rocker, and a clamping piece fixedly connected to the mounting plate; the rotation axis of the swing rod is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the rocker, and the adjusting rod slides along the rotation axis direction of the rotating platform relative to the machine body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the abrasive paper is bonded on the mounting plate in a bonding mode, when the metal cylinder is polished, the metal cylinder is placed on the mounting seat, the abutting block abuts against the side wall of the metal cylinder, and the friction force between the abutting block and the mounting seat is increased by screwing the nut on the abutting bolt, so that the position of the metal cylinder is fixed; then can rotate the regulation pole to the sander butt on the outer wall of metal cylinder through the manual work to the application of force lasts, rotates through drive assembly drive mount pad, and the sander just can polish barrel lateral wall this moment. Of course, the position of the fixed adjusting rod can also be in the form of binding the adjusting rod by a rope or using other substances to abut against the adjusting rod. In the process of polishing, because the mounting panel has the rotation allowance of a plurality of directions for adjusting the pole, so when there is protruding or sunken barrel outer wall in the face of the outer wall, the mounting panel can rotate according to the profile of barrel outer wall for the barrel outer wall can be fully polished.

Optionally, the base is provided with a swing elastic element abutting against the swing rod, and the swing rod is provided with a swing elastic element abutting against the rocker.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, shake the elastic component and swing the elastic component setting and can make rocker and pendulum rod reset after the mounting panel is polished to a barrel, the person of being convenient for with the mounting panel with the next barrel outer wall that treats polishing join in marriage.

Optionally, the swing elastic element includes two springs fixedly disposed on the swing link, and the two springs are disposed on two sides of a rotation axis of the swing link.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the simple structure of spring, the source is extensive, the maintenance of being convenient for.

Optionally, the rocking elastic member includes two springs fixedly disposed on the rocker, and the two springs are disposed on two sides of a rotation axis of the rocker.

Optionally, the one side that is used for laminating abrasive paper on the mounting panel is the installation face, the clamping piece is including setting firmly screw thread spare on the mounting panel and the goat's horn nut of threaded connection on the screw thread spare, and the lateral wall that the pole was adjusted to the mounting panel dorsad is the installation face, and goat's horn nut butt is in except on any other lateral wall or any lateral wall of installation face.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, compress tightly abrasive paper's edge on the mounting panel through the goat's horn nut, the user only need when changing abrasive paper twist the goat's horn nut can, convenient operation, simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for.

Optionally, be equipped with the stabilizing component on the organism, the stabilizing component is including articulating the support frame on the organism and the butt joint pole of threaded connection on the support frame, and the bottom of butt joint pole can remove the position department that horizontal position is less than the organism bottom surface, and the bottom of butt joint pole has set firmly the butt joint board.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the metal cylinder body has larger mass and higher height,

therefore, when the side wall of the metal cylinder is machined, the support frame is rotated to the unfolding state, the abutting rod is rotated to the state that the abutting plate abuts against the ground, auxiliary support and stabilizing effect are provided through the support frame, and the possibility of side turning of the machine body is reduced.

Optionally, the driving assembly includes a driving motor and a lead screw, the driving motor is fixedly disposed on the frame, the lead screw is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor, and the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with the lead screw.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of lead screw and driving motor can make adjusting the pole can be stable move in vertical direction, through the corotation and the upset of control driving motor for adjust the pole and drive the sander and reciprocate, thereby realize the burnishing and polishing to the metal cylinder outer wall.

Optionally, the mounting base includes a cross fixedly connected with the driving assembly and an outer frame fixedly connected with the cross, the through grooves are formed in the cross, the through grooves are four and are respectively formed in four straight portions of the cross, four end portions of the cross are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the outer frame, and the outer frame is surrounded into an area and is divided equally.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, cross self structure can carry out stable support with a metal section of thick bamboo, has saved the material simultaneously and has also reduced the weight of mount pad for the mount pad can carry out the rotation of higher speed under drive assembly's drive, and in addition, the frame promotes makes the structure of cross more stable, makes the mount pad can rotate more steadily.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the abrasive paper is bonded on the mounting plate in a bonding mode, when the metal cylinder is polished, the metal cylinder is placed on the mounting seat, the abutting block abuts against the side wall of the metal cylinder, and the friction force between the abutting block and the mounting seat is increased by screwing the nut on the abutting bolt, so that the position of the metal cylinder is fixed; then can rotate the regulation pole to the sander butt on the outer wall of metal cylinder through the manual work to the application of force lasts, rotates through drive assembly drive mount pad, and the sander just can polish barrel lateral wall this moment. Of course, the position of the fixed adjusting rod can also be in the form of binding the adjusting rod by a rope or using other substances to abut against the adjusting rod. In the process of polishing, because the mounting panel has the rotation allowance of a plurality of directions for adjusting the pole, so when there is protruding or sunken barrel outer wall in the face of the outer wall, the mounting panel can rotate according to the profile of barrel outer wall for the barrel outer wall can be fully polished.

2. The cross self structure can carry out stable support with a metal section of thick bamboo, has saved the weight that the material also reduced the mount pad simultaneously for the mount pad can carry out higher speed's rotation under drive assembly's drive, and in addition, the frame promotes makes the structure of cross more stable, makes the mount pad can rotate more steadily.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram showing the construction of the sanding assembly in an example embodiment.

Fig. 3 is a sectional view showing the position of the swing elastic member in the embodiment.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2 showing the structure of the clamping unit.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing a structure of the supporting frame in the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram showing the position of the chip removing assembly in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a body; 2. a drive assembly; 21. a drive motor; 22. a screw rod; 3. a rotating table; 31. a cross; 32. an outer frame; 33. a through groove; 4. a positioning assembly; 41. a butting block; 42. an abutment bolt; 5. a sander; 51. adjusting a rod; 511. fixing the bolt; 52. a base; 521. a sliding sleeve; 522. connecting sleeves; 5221. a first baffle plate; 53. a rocker; 531. shaking the elastic member; 532. a second baffle; 54. a swing rod; 541. a swinging elastic member; 55. a clamping assembly; 551. a claw nut; 552. a threaded member; 553. a cutting edge; 56. mounting a plate; 6. a power motor; 7. a stabilizing assembly; 71. a support frame; 72. a butting rod; 73. a butt joint plate; 8. a chip removal assembly; 81. an air duct; 82. a fan.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses multi-functional metal surface treatment equipment, refer to fig. 1, including organism 1, revolving stage 3, power component, locating component 4, the subassembly of polishing and drive assembly 2. Wherein revolving stage 3 is connected with organism 1 through power component, and the user will treat the metal cylinder of processing and arrange revolving stage 3 in to it is fixed with the barrel through locating component 4, and power component drive revolving stage 3 rotates, and the subassembly of polishing is connected with drive assembly 2, by drive assembly 2 control subassembly reciprocating motion in vertical direction of polishing, the user is through polishing the polishing of will polishing the subassembly butt at the lateral wall of barrel.

Referring to fig. 1, the machine body 1 in this embodiment is a frame body welded by steel, the power assembly is a power motor 6 fixed on the machine body 1, the rotary table 3 includes a cross 31 fixedly connected with the power motor 6 and an outer frame 32 fixedly connected with the cross 31, wherein the center position of the cross 31 is fixed at the top end of an output shaft of the power motor 6, the outer frame 32 is circular and sleeved outside the cross 31, and four end surfaces of the cross 31 are respectively fixed on the inner wall of the outer frame 32. The rotary table 3 thus arranged can save material and reduce self weight, so that the power motor 6 can output a larger rotating speed.

With reference to fig. 1, in order to stably attach the metal cylinder to be machined to the rotating table 3: the positioning assembly 4 includes a butt block 41 and a butt bolt 42, a through groove 33 is respectively opened on four long straight portions of the cross 31 along the length direction of the portions, the through groove 33 penetrates the cross 31 along the vertical direction, the butt blocks 41 are four, the four butt blocks 41 are respectively placed on the four long straight portions of the cross 31, the butt bolt 42 penetrates the through groove 33 while penetrating the butt block 41, and a nut (not shown in the figure) is screwed on the end portion of the butt bolt 42, so that the butt block 41 can be moved and positioned by screwing or unscrewing the nut. When a user processes the barrel, the nut is loosened, the four abutting blocks 41 abut against the side wall of the barrel respectively, and then the nut is screwed, so that the position of the barrel can be limited, and the processing process can be stably performed.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 2 includes a driving motor 21 and a lead screw 22, the driving motor 21 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, and the lead screw 22 is connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 21 through a gear.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, sander 5 includes an adjustment lever 51, a base 52, a rocker 53, a rocker 54, a mounting plate 56, and a clamp. Wherein the adjusting rod 51 is horizontally arranged and is in threaded connection with the screw rod, and the base 52 is sleeved on the adjusting rod 51 and can freely slide along the length direction of the adjusting rod 51.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to fix the position of the base 52, a fixing bolt 511 is screwed to the base 52, and an end of the fixing bolt 511 can abut on a sidewall of the adjustment lever 51. That is, the movement of the base 52 can be restricted by tightening the fixing bolt 511 so as to increase the frictional force.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to cope with the need for grinding more metal cylinders with irregular sidewalls: the rocker 53 is hinged with the base 52, the rotation axis of the rocker 53 is vertically arranged, the swing rod 54 is hinged with the rocker 53, the rotation axis of the swing rod 54 is horizontally arranged, and the mounting plate 56 is fixedly arranged at the end part of the swing rod 54, which is back to the rocker 53. The user can paste the abrasive paper of usefulness of polishing on mounting panel 56, because the axis of rotation of pendulum rod 54 is perpendicular with the axis of rotation of rocker 53, so abrasive paper has great allowance for movement, can carry out effectual polishing to the metal barrel lateral wall of different shapes.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, in order to reposition the mounting plate 56 and restore the vertically arranged state when a conventional cylindrical metal cylinder is processed, the problem that the mounting plate 56 cannot be quickly adapted to the side wall of the cylinder body due to the fact that the mounting plate 56 is inclined is solved: the end of the swing link 54 opposite to the mounting plate 56 is fixedly provided with a swinging elastic member 541, the swinging elastic member 541 in this embodiment is a spring, the number of the springs is two, and the two springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotation axis of the swing link 54, that is, the two springs serving as the swinging elastic member 541 are distributed along the vertical direction, a second baffle 532 is fixedly arranged inside the rocker 53, and the other end of the spring of the swinging elastic member 541 is fixedly connected with the second baffle 532.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, of course, the rocking elastic member 531 is also fixedly connected to the rocker 53, the rocking elastic member 531 in this embodiment is also a spring, and there are two springs as the rocking elastic member 531, and the two springs are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the axis of the rocker 53, that is, the two springs as the rocking elastic member 531 are distributed along the horizontal direction, the base 52 includes a sliding sleeve 521 on the number-adjusting rod 51 and a connecting sleeve 522 fixedly disposed on a side wall of the sliding sleeve 521, a first baffle 5221 is fixedly disposed inside the connecting sleeve 522, and the other end of the spring as the rocking elastic member 531 is fixedly connected to the first baffle 5221.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, after the sandpaper on the mounting plate 56 no longer abuts against the sidewall of the metal cylinder, the mounting plate 56 can be supported in a nearly vertical state by the swinging elastic member 531 and the swinging elastic member 541, so that a user can abut against the mounting plate 56 against another new cylinder sidewall to be processed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, to make the sandpaper more stable and easy to attach to mounting plate 56: the clamping member comprises a threaded member 552 fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 56 and a claw nut 551 in threaded connection with the threaded member 552, the threaded member 552 in the embodiment is a screw, the head of the screw is flush with the side wall of the mounting plate 56, which is back to the adjusting rod 51, the nail head is arranged towards the adjusting rod 51, and the claw nut 551 is abutted against the side wall of the mounting plate 56, which is just opposite to the adjusting rod 51. Like this, the user is through tiling abrasive paper on mounting panel 56 to just being buckled the lateral wall of regulating plate to mounting panel 56 with two relative edges of abrasive paper, and making these two edges run through by the pin head of screw, then screw up goat's horn nut 551, just can be with the convenient stable connection of abrasive paper on mounting panel 56.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in order to enable the edge of the sandpaper to be more conveniently and stably pressed by the claw nut 551, a cutting edge 553 is further arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate 56 at one position of the screw, the cutting edge 553 is horizontally arranged and is flush with the screw in the horizontal direction, the cutting edge 553 is arranged on one side of each of the two screws, the two oblique cutting edges are arranged between the screw and the edge of the mounting plate 56, and the cutting edge faces the edge of the mounting plate 56. Therefore, after the edge of the sand paper is bent by a user, the edge of the sand paper can be cut through the cutting edge 553, the cut sand paper can more conveniently and rapidly penetrate into the space between the claw nut 551 and the screw, meanwhile, the method can enable the sand paper tiled on the mounting plate 56 to be tensioned, the possibility of relative sliding between the sand paper and the mounting plate 56 is reduced, and the sand paper can be more stably connected to the mounting plate 56.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in addition, in other embodiments, the mounting plate 56 is a bow shape formed by bending a long straight plate, and the bent mounting plate 56 can be better adapted to the side wall of the cylinder, so that the sand paper tiled on the mounting plate 56 can be better adapted to the side wall of the cylinder, the contact area between the sand paper and the side wall of the cylinder is increased, and the processing efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, since the metal cylinder has a large mass and generally has a high height, in other embodiments, the machine body 1 is provided with a stabilizing assembly 7, the stabilizing assembly 7 includes a supporting frame 71 hinged on the machine body 1 and an abutting rod 72 screwed on the supporting frame 71, and an abutting plate 73 is fixedly arranged at a bottom end of the abutting rod 72. When not processing, the support frame 71 is rotated to a state of being attached to the side wall of the machine body 1; when the side wall of the metal cylinder is machined, the supporting frame 71 is rotated to the unfolded state, the abutting rod 72 is rotated to the state that the abutting plate 73 abuts against the ground, auxiliary supporting and stabilizing effects are provided through the supporting frame 71, and the possibility of side turning of the machine body 1 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 6, in other embodiments, the chip removing assembly 8 may further be disposed on one side of the machine body 1, and the chip removing assembly 8 includes a blower 82 disposed on one side of the machine body 1 and an air duct 81 connected to the blower 82, wherein a flare opening may be further added to an end of the air duct 81 to enhance a chip removing effect. Arrange tuber pipe 81 in sander 5 one side during the use for the metal fillings that produce can be collected smoothly by removing bits subassembly 8 to the metal barrel in-process of polishing, the staff centralized processing of being convenient for.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A multi-functional metal surface treatment equipment which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), a driving component (2), a rotating platform (3), a positioning component (4), a grinding component (5) and a power component;

rotary table (3): the power component is connected with the machine body (1) and rotates relative to the machine body (1), and the power component is fixedly arranged on the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with the rotating platform (3);

positioning assembly (4): the device comprises a butt joint block (41) connected to a rotary table (3) in a sliding manner and a butt joint bolt (42) connected to the butt joint block (41) in a threaded manner, wherein a through groove (33) arranged along the sliding direction of the butt joint block (41) is formed in the rotary table (3), and the bottom surface of the butt joint block (41) is butted against the top surface of the rotary table (3);

sander (5): the device comprises an adjusting rod (51) connected with a driving assembly (2), a base (52) fixedly connected to the adjusting rod (51), a swing rod (54) rotatably connected to the base (52), a rocker (53) rotatably connected to the swing rod (54), a mounting plate (56) fixedly arranged on the rocker (53), and a clamping element fixedly connected to the mounting plate (56); the rotating axis of the swing rod (54) is vertical to the rotating axis of the rocker (53), and the adjusting rod (51) slides along the rotating axis direction of the rotating platform (3) relative to the machine body (1).

2. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the base (52) is provided with a rocking elastic piece (531) tightly propped against the rocker (53), and the rocker (53) is provided with a rocking elastic piece (541) tightly propped against the oscillating bar (54).

3. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the swing elastic piece (541) comprises two springs fixedly arranged on the swing rod (54), and the two springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotation axis of the swing rod (54).

4. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the rocking elastic piece (531) comprises two springs fixedly arranged on a rocker (53), and the two springs are respectively arranged on two sides of the rotation axis of the rocker (53).

5. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the clamping piece comprises a threaded piece (552) fixedly arranged on the mounting plate (56) and a claw nut (551) in threaded connection with the threaded piece (552), the side wall of the mounting plate (56) facing away from the adjusting rod (51) is a mounting surface, and the claw nut (551) abuts against any side wall or any side wall except the mounting surface.

6. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: be equipped with on organism (1) and stabilize subassembly (7), stabilize subassembly (7) including articulate support frame (71) on organism (1) and butt and connect pole (72) on support frame (71), the bottom of butt and connect pole (72) can remove the position department that horizontal position is less than organism (1) bottom surface, and the bottom of butt and connect pole (72) has set firmly butt board (73).

7. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the driving assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21) and a screw rod (22), the motor is fixedly arranged on the machine body (1), the screw rod (22) is in transmission connection with an output shaft of the driving motor (21), and the adjusting rod (51) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (22).

8. The multifunctional metal surface treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein: revolving stage (3) including with power component fixed connection's cross (31) and with cross (31) fixed connection's frame (32), lead to groove (33) and set up on cross (31), lead to groove (33) have four and divide locate on four long straight portions of cross (31), four tip of cross (31) all set firmly on the inner wall of frame (32) to enclose frame (32) into the region and divide equally.