CN113371358A - Intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco - Google Patents

Intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113371358A
CN113371358A CN202110781996.4A CN202110781996A CN113371358A CN 113371358 A CN113371358 A CN 113371358A CN 202110781996 A CN202110781996 A CN 202110781996A CN 113371358 A CN113371358 A CN 113371358A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
connecting rod
tobacco
driving
recycling bin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110781996.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
阎念庆
徐玉会
卫剑
赵林
王金福
胡亚凯
朱俊礼
林杰
申沛
董泽阳
张晓昱
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Original Assignee
China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical China Tobacco Henan Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110781996.4A priority Critical patent/CN113371358A/en
Publication of CN113371358A publication Critical patent/CN113371358A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/004—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions
    • B65F1/0046—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles the receptacles being divided in compartments by partitions the partitions being movable, e.g. for varying the volume of the compartments
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/08—Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
    • B30B15/28—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof
    • B30B15/281—Arrangements for preventing distortion of, or damage to, presses or parts thereof overload limiting devices
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/10—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with refuse filling means, e.g. air-locks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00—Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14—Other constructional features; Accessories
    • B65F1/1405—Compressing means incorporated in, or specially adapted for, refuse receptacles
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
    • G08B21/18—Status alarms
    • G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10—Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/64—Paper recycling

Abstract

The invention discloses an intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco, which comprises a garbage recycling bin, a compacting mechanism and a switching mechanism. The center department of rubbish recycling bin is equipped with the rotation axis, and the top of rotation axis is equipped with driven sheave, and switching structure includes initiative driver plate and rotation motor, and the initiative driver plate cooperatees with driven sheave, rotates the motor and drives the initiative driver plate and rotate to make driven sheave and rotation axis follow the rotation. The rotating shaft is also provided with at least two groove separating plates which evenly divide the garbage recycling bin into a plurality of separating grooves with the same shape and volume. The compaction mechanism comprises a compression block and a transmission assembly, the compression block is matched with the separation groove, and the transmission assembly drives the compression block to compress garbage in the separation groove. The invention can effectively contain and treat paper garbage, realizes intermittent treatment of the garbage through an automatic structure, saves manual labor and improves the treatment efficiency of the garbage.

Description

Intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of tobacco waste treatment, in particular to an intermittent device for automatically treating waste for tobacco.
Background
In the production process of the cigarette industry, a large amount of wrapping paper or paper rolling is needed, a large amount of paper garbage is inevitably generated, and the paper garbage needs to be recycled and treated uniformly for resource saving and environment protection. In the prior art, the disposal method of the paper garbage mainly comprises the steps of manually placing the paper garbage into a garbage recycling bin, compacting the paper garbage by hands or feet, frequently compacting the paper garbage and frequently collecting the collected paper garbage, but the method has low compression rate, needs frequent cleaning and is inconvenient to operate.
Therefore, it is an urgent technical problem in the art to provide an intermittent automatic processing device capable of automatically and effectively recovering and processing paper waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel technical scheme of an intermittent automatic treatment device capable of automatically and effectively recovering and treating paper garbage.
According to one aspect of the invention, an intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco is provided, which comprises a garbage recycling bin, a compacting mechanism and a switching mechanism;
the center of the garbage recycling bin is provided with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven sheave, the switching structure comprises a driving dial and a rotating motor, the driving dial is matched with the driven sheave, and the rotating motor drives the driving dial to rotate so that the driven sheave and the rotating shaft rotate along with each other;
the rotating shaft is also provided with at least two groove dividing plates which divide the garbage recycling bin into a plurality of dividing grooves with the same shape and volume on average;
the compaction mechanism comprises a compression block and a transmission assembly, the compression block is matched with the separation groove, and the transmission assembly drives the compression block to compress the garbage in the separation groove.
Optionally, the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco further comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame comprises a left support frame, an upper support frame and a right support frame;
the inboard of upper bracket is equipped with the backup pad, it sets up to rotate the motor on the upper bracket, the setting of compaction subassembly is in on the left branch strut.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, the driven sheave is provided with inward concave locking arcs, the number of the concave locking arcs is the same as that of the grooving plates, the concave locking arcs are matched with the side surface of the driving plate, and a curved radial groove is formed between every two adjacent concave locking arcs.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, an inwardly recessed arc opening is formed in the side surface of the driving plate, a rotating arm is arranged at the arc opening, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with the center of the driving plate, a downward driving shaft is arranged at the other end of the rotating arm, and the driving shaft is matched with the radial groove.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco of the present invention, a connection line between the center of the driving dial and the center of the circular arc opening is parallel to the rotating arm, and a distance between the driving shaft and the center of the driving dial is the same as a distance between the switching track and the center of the driving dial.
Optionally, according to the batch-type device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, the rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor and a supporting plate, the rotating motor is arranged on the supporting plate, and a driving shaft of the rotating motor is connected with the circle center of the driving dial.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, the switching mechanism further comprises a lower support plate, the lower support plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the right support frame, and the lower support plate is further connected with the circle center of the driving plate through a rotating shaft.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, the compacting assembly includes a servo motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are sequentially and rotatably connected through a pin shaft, the first connection is in transmission connection with the servo motor, a vertical fifth connecting rod is arranged on the compressing block, and the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod through a pin shaft.
Optionally, according to the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, provided by the invention, a fixed block is further arranged at the upper end of the support frame, and the middle of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block through a pin shaft, so that the compacting assembly is in a crank-connecting rod structure and drives the compressing block to reciprocate up and down.
Optionally, the intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco further comprises a warning mechanism;
the warning mechanism comprises an alarm and a detector, the alarm is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the detector is arranged at the 4/5 height of the garbage recycling bin;
the alarm with the detector electricity is connected, the detector is set up and is used for detecting the rubbish height in the rubbish recycling bin, the alarm is set up and is used for warning rubbish in the rubbish recycling bin is full.
The intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco disclosed by the invention can effectively contain and treat paper garbage, realizes intermittent treatment of the paper garbage through an automatic structure, saves manual labor and improves the treatment efficiency of the garbage. A rotating shaft and a dividing plate are arranged in the garbage recycling bin and are divided into a plurality of mutually independent dividing grooves, and the dividing grooves can be switched back and forth through a switching mechanism, so that garbage can be filled into any dividing groove; meanwhile, the compression block in the compaction mechanism can compact the paper garbage in the separation groove, so that better use effect is ensured.
Other features of the present invention and advantages thereof will become apparent from the following detailed description of exemplary embodiments thereof, which proceeds with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a batch type apparatus for automatically processing garbage for tobacco according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a disclosed compaction assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the driving plate and the driven sheave disclosed in the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the garbage recycling bin disclosed by the invention.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a first link; 2-a second link; 3-a third link; 4-a fourth link; 5-a fifth connecting rod; 6-compressing the block; 7-a driven sheave; 8-driving the dial; 9-rotating arm; 10-a rotating shaft; 11-a slotted plate; 12-a movable door; 13-a detector; 14-a garbage recycling bin; 15-left support frame; 16-upper support frame; 17-fixing block; 18-an alarm; 19-an upper support plate; 20-rotating the motor; 21-a right support frame; 22-a lower support plate; 23-servo motor.
Detailed Description
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and apparatus known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
In all examples shown and discussed herein, any particular value should be construed as merely illustrative, and not limiting. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, further discussion thereof is not required in subsequent figures.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the present invention provides a batch type apparatus for automatically processing garbage for tobacco, which includes a garbage collection can 14, a compacting mechanism, and a switching mechanism.
The center department of rubbish recycling bin 14 is equipped with rotation axis 10, and the top of rotation axis 10 is equipped with driven sheave 7, and the switching structure includes initiative driver plate 8 and rotation motor 20, and initiative driver plate 8 cooperatees with driven sheave 7, and rotation motor 20 drives initiative driver plate 8 and rotates to make driven sheave 7 and rotation axis 10 follow the rotation. When implementing, rotation motor 20 drives initiative driver plate 8 and rotates, because initiative driver plate 8 cooperatees with driven sheave 7, specific cooperation mode can be for gear engagement transmission or belt drive all can, driven sheave 7 will follow the rotation under the drive of initiative driver plate 8, then can realize garbage collection bucket 14's switching effect.
The rotating shaft 10 is further provided with at least two dividing plate 11, and the dividing plate 11 equally divides the garbage recycling bin 14 into a plurality of dividing grooves with the same shape and volume. The compaction mechanism comprises a compression block 6 and a transmission assembly, the compression block 6 is matched with the separation groove, and the transmission assembly drives the compression block 6 to compress garbage in the separation groove. When the intermittent automatic treatment device is implemented, the transmission assembly pushes the compression block 6 to compress the separation groove positioned below the compression block 6, and the switching mechanism replaces the compressed separation groove to the next cell, so that the integral intermittent automatic treatment effect of the intermittent automatic treatment device is realized.
Furthermore, the intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco also comprises a support frame, wherein the support frame comprises a left support frame 15, an upper support frame 16 and a right support frame 21. An upper supporting plate 19 is arranged on the inner side of the upper supporting frame 16, a rotating motor 20 is arranged on the upper supporting plate 19, and a compaction assembly is arranged on the left supporting frame 15. When the device is arranged, the support frame is in a semi-closed shape, the left side and the right side of the support frame are closed, namely the left support frame 15 and the right support frame 21 are in contact with the ground, the front side and the rear side are open, the rear side is close to a tobacco equipment closed area, and the front side is open and is an opening for putting in garbage.
Further, as shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment, the driven sheave 7 of the present invention is provided with inward concave locking arcs, the number of the concave locking arcs is the same as the number of the slotted plates 11, the concave locking arcs are matched with the side surface of the driving dial 8, and a curved radial groove is provided between every two adjacent concave locking arcs. When setting up, because need realize switching mechanism's intermittent type formula and handle to make and switch at every turn and can both make compression piece 6 aim at the separating groove, ordinary gear engagement transmission and belt drive all can not realize, indent locking arc is identical with initiative driver plate 8, makes initiative driver plate 8 when rotating, can't drive driven sheave 7 and rotate, and then has realized driven sheave 7's outage effect. In addition, the number of the concave locking arcs is consistent with that of the groove separating plates 11, so that the rotation path of each separating groove is consistent with that of the driven sheave 7 when the driven sheave 7 rotates every time, and the compression block 6 can be aligned to the separating groove when the driven sheave 7 rotates every time.
Furthermore, an inward-concave arc opening is formed in the side face of the driving plate 8, a rotating arm 9 is arranged at the arc opening, one end of the rotating arm 9 is fixedly connected with the center of the driving plate 8, a downward driving shaft is arranged at the other end of the rotating arm 9, and the driving shaft is matched with the radial groove. During implementation, the driving dial 8 continuously rotates, when the driving shaft on the rotating arm 9 is gradually embedded into the radial groove on the driven sheave 7, the driving shaft pushes the driven sheave 7 to rotate, after the driving shaft rotates to a certain angle (the specific angle is 360 degrees except the number of the concave locking arcs), the driving shaft is separated from the radial groove, the side surface of the driving dial 8 is matched with the other concave locking arc on the driven sheave 7, and then the switching effect of the driven sheave 7 is realized. The garbage disposal device can achieve the intermittent automatic switching effect by reciprocating.
Still further, the center of the driving dial 8 is parallel to the connecting line of the center of the circular arc opening and the rotating arm 9, and the distance between the driving shaft and the center of the driving dial 8 is the same as the distance between the switching track and the center of the driving dial 8. When arranged, the rotating arm 9 should coincide with the center line of the circular arc opening to ensure that the driving shaft can stably enter and exit the radial groove, and the curved radial groove can make the driving shaft flexibly impact when entering and exiting the radial groove.
Further, the rotating component for driving the driving dial 8 to rotate in the present invention includes a rotating motor 20 and a supporting plate, the rotating motor 20 is disposed on the supporting plate, and the driving shaft of the rotating motor 20 is connected with the center of the driving dial 8.
Still further, the switching mechanism further comprises a lower support plate 22, the lower support plate 22 is arranged on the inner side wall of the right support frame 21, and the lower support plate 22 is further connected with the circle center of the driving dial 8 through a rotating shaft. In practice, to prevent the lower end of the driving dial 8 from dropping and increase the load-bearing force of the rotation motor 20, the lower support plate 22 can further support the driving dial 8 to reduce the load-bearing force of the rotation motor 20.
In the specific implementation process, the compacting assembly can have various structures, such as an air cylinder or a hydraulic cylinder, and the compacting assembly can be directly connected with the compression block 6, so that the compacting effect can be realized, and the compacting assembly can be applied to structures capable of achieving the compacting effect. However, as a preferred embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the compacting assembly of the present invention includes a servo motor 23, a first connecting rod 1, a second connecting rod 2, a third connecting rod 3, and a fourth connecting rod 4, wherein the first connecting rod 1, the second connecting rod 2, the third connecting rod 3, and the fourth connecting rod 4 are sequentially and rotatably connected by a pin, the first connection is in transmission connection with the servo motor 23, a vertical fifth connecting rod 5 is disposed on a compression block 6, and the fifth connecting rod 5 is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod 4 by a pin.
In practice, if the compression block 6 is directly driven to be compacted by the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder, the vertical impact force is too large, so that the garbage recycling bin 14 is easily damaged. According to the invention, the first connecting rod 1, the second connecting rod 2, the third connecting rod 3 and the fourth connecting rod 4 are sequentially and rotatably connected through the pin shafts, the whole body is a crank connecting rod mechanism, the servo motor 23 drives the first connecting rod to rotate so as to provide power, the second connecting rod 2, the third connecting rod 3 and the fourth connecting rod 4 realize the reciprocating effect of the fifth connecting rod 5, and further drive the compression block 6 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, and the impact force of the designed compaction assembly is small, so that the service life of the garbage recycling bin 14 is prolonged.
Furthermore, the upper end of the support frame is also provided with a fixed block 17, and the middle of the third connecting rod 3 is rotatably connected with the fixed block 17 through a pin shaft, so that the compaction assembly is in a crank connecting rod structure and drives the compression block 6 to reciprocate up and down.
In implementation, the third connecting rod 3 is fixed at a proper position by the fixing block 17, the servo motor 23 drives the first connecting rod 1 to rotate, when the first connecting rod 1 and the second connecting rod 2 rotate to be overlapped and form a straight line with the third connecting rod 3, the connecting point of the third connecting rod 3 and the fourth connecting rod 4 is located at the highest position, the compression block 6 is located at the highest position, and the rotating process is the process that the compression block 6 moves upwards from the separation groove; when the servo motor 23 drives the first connecting rod 1 to continue rotating and rotates until the first connecting rod 1, the second connecting rod 2 and the third connecting rod 3 are straight lines which are not overlapped, the connecting point of the third connecting rod 3 and the fourth connecting rod 4 is located at the lowest position, then the compression block 6 is located at the lowest position of the separation groove, and the rotating process is a process that the compression block 6 compacts garbage in the separation groove. In addition, the second connecting rod 2 and the fourth connecting rod 4 ensure the normal operation of the compacting mechanism, when garbage exists in the garbage recycling bin 14, the compression block 6 cannot be located at the lowest position, and at the moment, the second connecting rod 2 and the fourth connecting rod 4 can make up the unmoved amount of the fifth connecting rod 5 through continuous rotation, so that the situation that the compacting assembly is damaged is avoided.
Furthermore, the intermittent device for automatically treating the garbage for tobacco also comprises a warning mechanism.
The warning mechanism comprises an alarm 18 and a detector 13, wherein the alarm 18 is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the detector 13 is arranged at the 4/5 height of the garbage recycling bin 14.
The alarm 18 is electrically connected with the detector 13, the detector 13 is arranged for detecting the height of the garbage in the garbage collection can 14, and the alarm 18 is arranged for warning that the garbage in the garbage collection can 14 is full.
In specific implementation, garbage (plastic bags, kraft paper and the like) for tobacco is placed into a separation groove of the garbage recovery barrel 14, when the detector 13 detects that the garbage in the separation groove reaches a certain height, the detector 13 feeds back a signal to the servo motor 23, and the servo motor 23 drives the compaction assembly to drive the compression block 6 to do reciprocating linear motion in the garbage recovery barrel 14, so that the garbage is compressed. When the detector 13 detects that the garbage in the separation groove reaches the set height signal twice continuously, the detector 13 feeds the signal back to the rotating motor 20, the rotating motor 20 drives the driving dial 8 to rotate, the driven sheave 7 is further driven to rotate, and the other separation groove of the garbage recovery barrel 14 enters a working station. When the detector 13 detects the signal of the garbage in the separating groove for a plurality of times (the specific detection times is that the number of the separating groove plates 11 is reduced by one and then multiplied by 2), the detector 13 feeds the signal back to the alarm 18 to remind the machine staff that the garbage recycling bin 14 is full and needs to be cleaned in time. At this time, the garbage in the division groove is taken out by opening the movable door 12 of the garbage collection can 14, and the garbage in the other division grooves is taken out by inching the rotating motor 20, thereby completing the treatment of the garbage for tobacco circularly.
Although some specific embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail by way of examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above examples are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. An intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco is characterized by comprising a garbage recycling bin, a compacting mechanism and a switching mechanism;
the center of the garbage recycling bin is provided with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft is provided with a driven sheave, the switching structure comprises a driving dial and a rotating motor, the driving dial is matched with the driven sheave, and the rotating motor drives the driving dial to rotate so that the driven sheave and the rotating shaft rotate along with each other;
the rotating shaft is also provided with at least two groove dividing plates which divide the garbage recycling bin into a plurality of dividing grooves with the same shape and volume on average;
the compaction mechanism comprises a compression block and a transmission assembly, the compression block is matched with the separation groove, and the transmission assembly drives the compression block to compress the garbage in the separation groove.
2. An automated tobacco waste disposal batch unit according to claim 1, further comprising a support frame, said support frame comprising a left support frame, an upper support frame and a right support frame;
the inboard of upper bracket is equipped with the backup pad, it sets up to rotate the motor on the upper bracket, the setting of compaction subassembly is in on the left branch strut.
3. An automated tobacco waste disposal batch-type apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said driven sheave is provided with inwardly concave locking arcs, the number of said concave locking arcs is equal to the number of said divided groove plates, said concave locking arcs are engaged with the side surfaces of said driving plate, and curved radial grooves are provided between every two adjacent concave locking arcs.
4. An automatic batch type device for processing garbage for tobacco according to claim 3, wherein the side of the driving plate is provided with an inwardly recessed arc opening, the arc opening is provided with a rotating arm, one end of the rotating arm is fixedly connected with the center of the driving plate, and the other end of the rotating arm is provided with a downward driving shaft, and the driving shaft is matched with the radial groove.
5. The intermittent processing device for garbage for tobacco according to claim 4, wherein a connecting line of a center of the driving dial and a center of the circular arc opening is parallel to the rotating arm, and a distance between the driving shaft and the center of the driving dial is the same as a distance between the switching track and the center of the driving dial.
6. An automated tobacco waste disposal batch apparatus according to claim 5, wherein said rotating assembly comprises a rotating motor and a support plate, said rotating motor is disposed on said support plate, and a drive shaft of said rotating motor is connected to a center of said drive plate.
7. An intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco as claimed in claim 6, wherein the switching mechanism further comprises a lower support plate, the lower support plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the right support frame, and the lower support plate is further connected with the center of the driving dial through a rotating shaft.
8. An intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco as claimed in any one of claims 2 to 7, wherein the compacting assembly comprises a servo motor, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod, a third connecting rod and a fourth connecting rod, the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod, the third connecting rod and the fourth connecting rod are sequentially and rotatably connected through a pin shaft, the first connection is in transmission connection with the servo motor, a vertical fifth connecting rod is arranged on the compressing block, and the fifth connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fourth connecting rod through a pin shaft.
9. An intermittent device for automatically processing garbage for tobacco as claimed in claim 8, wherein a fixed block is further arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame, and the middle of the third connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixed block through a pin shaft, so that the compacting assembly is in a crank-link structure and drives the compressing block to reciprocate up and down.
10. An automated tobacco waste disposal batch-type apparatus as recited in claim 9, further comprising a warning mechanism;
the warning mechanism comprises an alarm and a detector, the alarm is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, and the detector is arranged at the 4/5 height of the garbage recycling bin;
the alarm with the detector electricity is connected, the detector is set up and is used for detecting the rubbish height in the rubbish recycling bin, the alarm is set up and is used for warning rubbish in the rubbish recycling bin is full.
CN202110781996.4A 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Intermittent device for automatically treating garbage for tobacco Pending CN113371358A (en)

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CN215905140U (en) * 2021-07-09 2022-02-25 河南中烟工业有限责任公司 Intermittent automatic processing device for garbage for tobacco

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