CN113371136A - Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device - Google Patents

Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113371136A
CN113371136A CN202110646714.XA CN202110646714A CN113371136A CN 113371136 A CN113371136 A CN 113371136A CN 202110646714 A CN202110646714 A CN 202110646714A CN 113371136 A CN113371136 A CN 113371136A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
pressure
buoy observation
buoy
balance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110646714.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜静波
倪佐涛
陈永华
李晓龙
刘合义
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Oceanology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority to CN202110646714.XA priority Critical patent/CN113371136A/en
Publication of CN113371136A publication Critical patent/CN113371136A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/18Buoys having means to control attitude or position, e.g. reaction surfaces or tether
    • B63B22/20Ballast means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Measuring Fluid Pressure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of buoy observation, and discloses a sea surface stabilizing device for a buoy observation device, which comprises a buoy observation instrument, a buoy ring, a pressure plate and a balance plate, and is characterized in that: the buoy observation instrument comprises a buoy observation instrument body, wherein a buoy ring is fixedly connected in the middle of the outer surface of the buoy observation instrument body, a gravity plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy observation instrument body, a connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the gravity plate and fixedly connected with the connecting column, the connecting column is movably connected with a balance plate, three groups of pressure plates are fixedly connected onto the buoy ring, and the pressure plates are rotatably connected with the balance plate through a first pressure rod and a second pressure rod.

Description

Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of buoy observation, in particular to a sea surface stabilizing device for a buoy observation device.
Background
With the development of science and technology, the research of human beings on the ocean is deeper and deeper, researchers observe and research ocean key elements on site, and the ocean engineering construction, the offshore national defense safety and other aspects have profound significance, so the buoy observation device is used for observing the ocean.
Although the stabilizing device is installed in the conventional buoy observation device, most of the stabilizing devices are designed for the sea surface of small tides, and the stabilizing effect of the stabilizing device is poor for larger tides.
For this purpose, we have designed a surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sea surface stabilizing device for a buoy observation device, which solves the problems that although the stabilizing device is installed in the traditional buoy observation device, most stabilizing devices are designed for small-wave sea surfaces, and the stabilizing effect of the stabilizing device is poor for large-wave sea surfaces.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides a sea stabilising arrangement for buoy observation device, includes buoy observation instrument, floats circle, pressure plate and balance plate, the fixed connection floats the circle in the middle of the buoy observation instrument surface, buoy observation instrument bottom fixedly connected with gravity board, gravity board lower extreme are equipped with the spliced pole, gravity board and spliced pole fixed connection.
Furthermore, the outer surface of the floating ring is provided with three groups of pressure plates, the three groups of pressure plates are uniformly distributed on the pressure plates, compression springs are arranged between the pressure plates and the floating ring, one ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the pressure plates, and the other ends of the compression springs are fixedly connected with the floating ring.
Further, the lower end of the pressure plate is provided with a first pressure rod, the upper end of the first pressure rod is connected with the pressure plate in a rotating mode through a rotating shaft, the lower end of the first pressure rod is provided with a second pressure rod and a sliding block, the sliding block is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the lower end of the first pressure rod and the upper end of the second pressure rod are connected to the fixing block through the rotating shaft in a coaxial mode.
Furthermore, the spliced pole is cylindrical structure, has evenly seted up three group's spouts on the spliced pole, sliding connection slider in the spout, and the spliced pole lower extreme is equipped with the connecting ball, and the through-hole has been seted up at the balance plate center, and the spliced pole passes balance plate through-hole and connecting ball fixed connection.
Furthermore, the center of the upper surface of the balance plate is provided with a circular ring-shaped balance groove, three groups of reinforcement channels are uniformly formed around the balance groove, the balance groove is communicated with the reinforcement channels, a gravity ball is placed in the balance groove, the outer end of each reinforcement channel is provided with a mounting seat, four groups of threaded holes are formed in the mounting seat, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each reinforcement channel through screws, and the lower end of the second pressure rod is rotatably connected to the mounting seat through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the lower surface of the balance plate is provided with three groups of stabilizing blocks which are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the balance plate through fastening ropes, and the three groups of stabilizing blocks are respectively arranged below the boosting channel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the pressure plate is additionally arranged, the pressure plate is connected with the balance ring by utilizing the two groups of pressure rods, the balance ring can be beaten by the force of the sea waves hitting the pressure plate, the gravity ball rolls into the position of the balance ring which is lower along the force-increasing channel under the action of gravity, and further the gravity is increased in the direction of the sea waves, so that the problem of poor stabilizing effect of the stabilizing device on larger sea tides is effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the connecting stud of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a pressure plate and two sets of pressure rods according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connecting column and the balance plate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a buoy viewer; 2. a floating ring; 3. a pressure plate; 4. a gravity plate; 5. a balance plate; 6. a gravity ball; 7. a balancing tank; 8. a reinforcement channel; 9. connecting columns; 10. a first pressure bar; 11. a second pressure bar; 12. fastening the rope; 13. a stabilizing block; 14. a chute; 15. a slider; 16. a compression spring; 17. a fixed block; 18. a mounting seat; 19. a threaded hole; 20. and connecting the ball.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, a sea surface stabilizing device for a buoy observation device comprises a buoy observation instrument 1, a floating ring 2, a pressure plate 3 and a balance plate 5, wherein the floating ring 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the buoy observation instrument 1, a gravity plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy observation instrument 1, a connecting column 9 is arranged at the lower end of the gravity plate 4, and the gravity plate 4 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 9.
Wherein, float 2 surfaces of circle and be equipped with pressure plate 3, pressure plate 3 has three groups, and three groups of pressure plate 3 evenly distributed are equipped with compression spring 16 between pressure plate 3 and the circle 2 that floats, compression spring 16 one end and pressure plate 3 fixed connection, the compression spring 16 other end and float circle 2 fixed connection.
Referring to fig. 3, a first pressure rod 10 is arranged at the lower end of the pressure plate 3, the upper end of the first pressure rod 10 is rotatably connected with the pressure plate 3 through a rotating shaft, a second pressure rod 11 and a sliding block 15 are arranged at the lower end of the first pressure rod 10, a fixed block 17 is fixedly connected to the sliding block 15, and the lower end of the first pressure rod 10 and the upper end of the second pressure rod 11 are coaxially connected to the fixed block 17 through the rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the connecting column 9 is a cylindrical structure, three sets of sliding grooves 14 are uniformly formed in the connecting column 9, the sliding grooves 14 are slidably connected with the sliding blocks 15, the connecting balls 20 are arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 9, a through hole is formed in the center of the balance plate 5, and the connecting column 9 penetrates through the through hole of the balance plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the connecting balls 20.
Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a circular balance groove 7 is formed in the center of the upper surface of the balance plate 5, three groups of reinforcement channels 8 are uniformly formed around the balance groove 7, the balance groove 7 is communicated with the reinforcement channels 8, a gravity ball 6 is placed in the balance groove 7, an installation seat 18 is arranged at the outer end of each reinforcement channel 8, four groups of threaded holes 19 are formed in the installation seat 18, the installation seat 18 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each reinforcement channel 8 through a screw, and the lower end of the second pressure rod 11 is rotatably connected to the installation seat 18 through a rotating shaft.
Referring to fig. 1, the lower surface of the balance plate 5 is provided with three groups of stabilizing blocks 13, the stabilizing blocks 13 are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the balance plate 5 through fastening ropes 12, and the three groups of stabilizing blocks 13 are respectively arranged below the boosting channel 8.
In conclusion, when the invention is used, firstly, the invention is thrown into the sea, the balance plate 5 sinks under the action of the gravity of the stabilizing block 13, the floating ring 2 on the buoy observation instrument 1 enables the buoy observation instrument 1 to float on the sea surface, the gravity plate 4 at the bottom of the buoy observation instrument 1 enables the buoy observation instrument 1 to keep balance and not to be blown down and inclined by sea wind, and can resist the impact of small sea waves to a certain extent, when the sea surface is calm, the gravity ball 6 on the balance plate 5 is positioned in the balance groove 7, when the sea waves are large, the pressure plate 3 on the side opposite to the sea waves receives the impact force of the sea waves and bears the force on the compression spring 16, the compression spring 16 is contracted to drive the pressure plate 3 to move towards the floating ring 2, meanwhile, the first pressure rod 10 is pushed to move downwards, the first pressure rod 10 moves downwards to push the slide block 15 to move downwards, the slide block 15 drives the upper end of the second pressure rod 11 to move downwards, the lower end of the second pressure rod 11 applies pressure to the side opposite to the balance plate 5 to incline the balance plate 5, under the action of gravity, the gravity ball 6 in the balance groove 7 rolls towards the lower part of the balance plate 5 along the force-increasing channel 8, the balance plate 5 is inclined towards the direction of sea waves under the action of the gravity ball 6, the balance plate 5 applies a pulling force to the connecting column 9 while being inclined towards the direction of sea waves, and the pulling force is opposite to the pressure applied to the pressure plate 3 by the sea waves, so that the stabilizing effect on the buoy observation instrument 1 is realized.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A sea surface stabilising arrangement for buoy observation device, includes buoy observation appearance (1), floats circle (2), pressure plate (3) and balance plate (5), its characterized in that: the buoy observation instrument is characterized in that a buoy ring (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the buoy observation instrument (1), a gravity plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the buoy observation instrument (1), a connecting column (9) is arranged at the lower end of the gravity plate (4), and the gravity plate (4) is fixedly connected with the connecting column (9).
2. A surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: float circle (2) surface and be equipped with pressure plate (3), pressure plate (3) have three groups, and three groups of pressure plate (3) evenly distributed are equipped with compression spring (16) between pressure plate (3) and float circle (2) on pressure plate (3), compression spring (16) one end and pressure plate (3) fixed connection, compression spring (16) other end and float circle (2) fixed connection.
3. A surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: pressure plate (3) lower extreme is equipped with first pressure pole (10), and first pressure pole (10) upper end is rotated with pressure plate (3) through the pivot and is connected, and first pressure pole (10) lower extreme is equipped with second pressure pole (11) and slider (15), fixedly connected with fixed block (17) on slider (15), and first pressure pole (10) lower extreme and second pressure pole (11) upper end are through pivot coaxial coupling on fixed block (17).
4. A surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting column (9) is of a cylindrical structure, three groups of sliding grooves (14) are uniformly formed in the connecting column (9), sliding connection sliders (15) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (14), connecting balls (20) are arranged at the lower end of the connecting column (9), a through hole is formed in the center of the balance plate (5), and the connecting column (9) penetrates through the through hole of the balance plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the connecting balls (20).
5. A surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the center of the upper surface of the balance plate (5) is provided with a circular ring-shaped balance groove (7), three groups of boosting channels (8) are uniformly formed around the balance groove (7), the balance groove (7) is communicated with the boosting channels (8), a gravity ball (6) is placed in the balance groove (7), the outer end of each boosting channel (8) is provided with a mounting seat (18), four groups of threaded holes (19) are formed in the mounting seat (18), the mounting seat (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each boosting channel (8) through screws, and the lower end of the second pressure rod (11) is rotatably connected to the mounting seat (18) through a rotating shaft.
6. A surface stabilizer for a buoy observation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the balance plate (5) is provided with stabilizing blocks (13), the stabilizing blocks (13) are fixedly connected to the edge of the lower surface of the balance plate (5) through fastening ropes (12), the stabilizing blocks (13) are provided with three groups, and the three groups of stabilizing blocks (13) are respectively arranged below the boosting channel (8).
CN202110646714.XA 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device Pending CN113371136A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110646714.XA CN113371136A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110646714.XA CN113371136A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113371136A true CN113371136A (en) 2021-09-10

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ID=77573427

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110646714.XA Pending CN113371136A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 Sea surface stabilizing device for buoy observation device

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CN (1) CN113371136A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170225750A1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2017-08-10 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Buoy With Integrated Motion Compensation
CN211076264U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-24 金信飞 Marine hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy
CN212738440U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-03-19 青岛永泰船舶用品有限公司 Ocean buoy with automatic righting function
US20210155323A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-05-27 Balltec Limited Mooring line connector assembly and tensioner
CN112918620A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 黄思昕 High-practicability sea area environment quality monitoring device and using method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20170225750A1 (en) * 2014-08-12 2017-08-10 University Of Maine System Board Of Trustees Buoy With Integrated Motion Compensation
US20210155323A1 (en) * 2017-12-15 2021-05-27 Balltec Limited Mooring line connector assembly and tensioner
CN211076264U (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-24 金信飞 Marine hydrological meteorological monitoring buoy
CN212738440U (en) * 2020-08-18 2021-03-19 青岛永泰船舶用品有限公司 Ocean buoy with automatic righting function
CN112918620A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-06-08 黄思昕 High-practicability sea area environment quality monitoring device and using method

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Application publication date: 20210910