CN216785782U - Liquid level adjusting device of marine oil-water separator - Google Patents
Liquid level adjusting device of marine oil-water separator Download PDFInfo
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- CN216785782U CN216785782U CN202220228219.7U CN202220228219U CN216785782U CN 216785782 U CN216785782 U CN 216785782U CN 202220228219 U CN202220228219 U CN 202220228219U CN 216785782 U CN216785782 U CN 216785782U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid level adjusting device of a marine oil-water separator, which comprises: the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator shell, wherein an oil-water mixture is filled in the oil-water separator shell; the oil-water separator comprises a water outlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are connected to one side of the shell of the oil-water separator, the water outlet pipe is used for outputting separated water, and the oil outlet pipe is used for outputting separated oil; the suspension mechanism is arranged in the shell of the oil-water separator and comprises a suspension grid plate and a suspension cylinder. When the oil-water separation device is used, when the oil-water separation interface is not obvious, the suspension grid plate and the suspension cylinder integrally move upwards due to buoyancy, so that the pressing plate and the suspension cylinder are staggered, the pressing plate is positioned below the suspension cylinder, the piston is pushed under the elastic force of the spring, the joint of the middle pipe and the oil outlet pipe is blocked, and therefore the unseparated oil-water mixture cannot be conveyed out from the oil outlet pipe at the upper end, and the separation quality is guaranteed.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil-water separators for ships, and particularly relates to a liquid level adjusting device of an oil-water separator for a ship.
Background
The source of the oil-water mixture is very wide, the sewage in the ocean is increasingly serious, and as the sewage is sometimes generated in the navigation of the ship, for example, how the oil-water mixture on the ship is treated, the corresponding oil-water separator is required to be arranged in the ship to classify the sewage, so that the discharge safety is ensured.
When inside oil water separator is emptyd to sewage, because the impact between the sewage can lead to the fact impact and influence to the liquid level for oil water separator's liquid level is destroyed, and this is probably because sewage vibrates, makes the export output of hydrous part from oil, and oil water separator's quality will be reduced, thereby we design a marine oil water separator's liquid level regulating device.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a liquid level adjusting device of a marine oil-water separator, which aims to solve the technical problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a liquid level adjusting device of a marine oil water separator, comprising:
the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator shell, wherein an oil-water mixture is filled in the oil-water separator shell;
the oil-water separator comprises a water outlet pipe and an oil outlet pipe, wherein the water outlet pipe and the oil outlet pipe are connected to one side of the shell of the oil-water separator, the water outlet pipe is used for outputting separated water, and the oil outlet pipe is used for outputting separated oil;
the suspension mechanism is arranged in the shell of the oil-water separator and comprises a suspension grid plate and a suspension cylinder, and the suspension grid plate is connected with the suspension cylinder through a threaded shaft;
the middle pipe is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator shell, and the oil outlet pipe is communicated with the oil-water separator shell through the middle pipe;
install the elastic mechanism in the intermediate tube, elastic mechanism is including propping clamp plate and piston, it is connected with the piston through the connecting axle to prop the clamp plate, install the spring on the inner wall of intermediate tube, spring and piston fixed connection.
Preferably, the suspension cylinder is of a hollow cylinder structure, the thread of the threaded shaft penetrates through the bottom of the suspension cylinder, the bottom of the threaded shaft is connected with the suspension grid plate in a clamped mode, the density of the suspension cylinder is smaller than that of the oil-water mixture, and the density of the suspension grid plate is the same as that of water.
Preferably, one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the abutting plate, the other end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with the piston, the piston is arranged in the middle tube in a sliding mode, and an opening is formed in the lower portion of one side, close to the connecting shaft, of the piston.
Preferably, the lower end of the suspension cylinder is of a conical structure, the threaded shaft penetrates through the conical structure at a fixed point through threads, and the upper end of the threaded shaft is provided with a cross groove.
Preferably, the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate are arc-shaped surfaces, and one surface of each arc-shaped surface, which is sunken, faces the connecting shaft.
Preferably, a plurality of holes have been seted up on the suspension net board, the lower extreme of screw thread axle rotates and is connected with the connecting block, the screw thread axle passes hole and connecting block fixed connection, the bilateral symmetry of connecting block is provided with L type piece, two L type piece respectively with two hole joint.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. when the layering interface of oil and water is not obvious, the suspension grid plate and the suspension cylinder integrally move upwards due to buoyancy, so that the pressing plate and the suspension cylinder are staggered, the pressing plate is positioned below the suspension cylinder, the piston is pushed under the elastic action of the spring, and the joint of the middle pipe and the oil outlet pipe is blocked, so that the unseparated oil-water mixture cannot be conveyed out from the oil outlet pipe at the upper end, and the separation quality is guaranteed;
2. if the staff need adjust the boundary of profit and support the distance between the pressure plate, realize the fixed of screw shaft in inserting the cross recess through with external instrument, then rotate a suspension section of thick bamboo, just can adjust the distance between the relative suspension grid plate of suspension section of thick bamboo, when the distance between a suspension section of thick bamboo and the suspension grid plate is longer, the thickness of the oil reservoir that can preserve in the oil water separator casing is more, otherwise then less.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an external part of an oil-water separator shell of a liquid level adjusting device of a marine oil-water separator according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the inside of an oil-water separator shell of a liquid level adjusting device of a marine oil-water separator according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the connecting block.
In the figure: the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator shell 1, a middle pipe 2, an oil outlet pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 4, a suspension cylinder 5, a pressing plate 6, a threaded shaft 7, a suspension grid plate 8, a connecting shaft 9, an opening 10, a piston 11, a spring 12, a L-shaped block 13 and a connecting block 14.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a liquid level adjusting apparatus of a marine oil water separator includes: the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator shell 1, wherein an oil-water mixture is filled in the oil-water separator shell 1; the water outlet pipe 4 and the oil outlet pipe 3 are connected to one side of the oil-water separator shell 1, the water outlet pipe 4 is used for outputting separated water, and the oil outlet pipe 3 is used for outputting separated oil; the suspension mechanism is arranged in the oil-water separator shell 1 and comprises a suspension grid plate 8 and a suspension cylinder 5, and the suspension grid plate 8 is connected with the suspension cylinder 5 through a threaded shaft 7; the middle pipe 2 is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator shell 1, and the oil outlet pipe 3 is communicated with the oil-water separator shell 1 through the middle pipe 2; and the elastic mechanism is arranged in the middle pipe 2 and comprises a pressing plate 6 and a piston 11, the pressing plate 6 is connected with the piston 11 through a connecting shaft 9, a spring 12 is arranged on the inner wall of the middle pipe 2, and the spring 12 is fixedly connected with the piston 11.
Suspension section of thick bamboo 5 is the drum structure of fretwork, 7 screw threads of threaded shaft pass the bottom of suspension section of thick bamboo 5, the bottom and the 8 joints of suspension grid plate of threaded shaft 7, the density of suspension section of thick bamboo 5 is less than the density of water oil mixture, the density of suspension grid plate 8 is the same with the density of water, suspension mechanism suspends in water oil mixture, when water oil separating, because the density of floating grid plate 8 is the same with the density of water, because floating grid plate 8 is in the one deck of water, suspension section of thick bamboo 5 will suspend the spatial position at oil, thereby make suspension mechanism and elastic mechanism contact, the use of mutually supporting.
One end of connecting axle 9 and the inner wall fixed connection who supports clamp plate 6, the other end and the piston 11 fixed connection of connecting axle 9, piston 11 slides and sets up in middle pipe 2, piston 11 has seted up opening 10 near one side below of connecting axle 9, when suspension section of thick bamboo 5 with support clamp plate 6 contact counterbalance, suspension section of thick bamboo 5 has the pressure effect to supporting clamp plate 6, make to support clamp plate 6 extrude piston 11 through connecting axle 9, spring 12 will be compressed, make opening 10 remove to the top of play oil pipe 3, move out the solid part of piston 11 from the junction of play oil pipe 3 and middle pipe 2, thereby oil in the oil water separator casing 1 just can enter into play oil pipe 3 through middle pipe 2 smoothly, thereby realize oil water separating's effect.
The lower extreme of a suspension section of thick bamboo 5 is the circular cone structure, and threaded shaft 7 passes from the fixed point position screw thread of circular cone structure, and the cross recess has been seted up to the upper end of threaded shaft 7, is provided with the circular cone structure with the lower extreme of a suspension section of thick bamboo 5 for the convenience of supporting that clamp plate 6 can be smooth round trip movement between a suspension section of thick bamboo 5 and threaded shaft 7, guarantees the smooth and easy of removal process.
The upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate 6 are arc-shaped surfaces, one surface of the two arc-shaped surfaces, which is sunken, faces the connecting shaft 9, the two arc-shaped surfaces are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the pressing plate 6, and the pressing plate 6 slides on the surface of the suspension cylinder 5.
A plurality of holes have been seted up on suspension grid plate 8, and the lower extreme of screw spindle 7 rotates and is connected with connecting block 14, and screw spindle 7 passes hole and connecting block 14 fixed connection, and connecting block 14's bilateral symmetry is provided with L type piece 13, and two L type pieces 13 respectively with two hole joints, through connecting block 14 and 8 joints of suspension grid plate, realize simultaneously and be connected with the rotation between the screw spindle 7.
In the preferred technical scheme of this embodiment, the mixture of oil and water is poured into the oil separator housing 1 through the upper end thereof, under the gradual standing action, the oil and water will be separated into layers, the oil is on the upper layer, the water is on the lower layer, because the suspension cylinder 5 has a small density, and the suspension grid plate 8 has a density the same as that of the water, the suspension cylinder will be suspended in the layer containing water, because the suspension cylinder 5 is in the oil layer due to the action of the suspension grid plate 8, when the suspension cylinder 5 contacts the pressing plate 6 due to the boundary of the oil and water, the suspension cylinder 5 will press the pressing plate 6, the piston 11 will be pressed by the pressing plate 6, the piston 11 will be acted by the external pressure, the spring 12 will be compressed at the same time, the piston 11 slides in the middle tube 2, so that the bottom opening 10 of the piston 11 coincides with the oil outlet tube 3, the middle tube 2 will be communicated with the oil outlet tube 3, and the oil in the range of the suspension cylinder 5 will flow into the oil outlet tube 3 through the middle tube 2, and is conveyed out from the oil outlet pipe 3, and the water at the lower layer is conveyed out from the water outlet pipe 4;
when the layering interface of oil and water is not obvious, the suspension grid plate 8 and the suspension cylinder 5 integrally move upwards due to buoyancy, so that the pressing plate 6 and the suspension cylinder 5 are staggered, the pressing plate 6 is positioned below the suspension cylinder 5, the piston 11 is pushed under the elastic force of the spring 12, the joint of the middle pipe 2 and the oil outlet pipe 3 is blocked, and therefore the unseparated oil-water mixture cannot be conveyed out from the oil outlet pipe 3 at the upper end, and the separation quality is guaranteed;
if the staff need adjust the boundary of profit and support the distance between the pressure plate 6, realize the fixed of screw spindle 7 in inserting the cross recess through external instrument, then rotate suspension section of thick bamboo 5, just can adjust the distance between the relative suspension grid plate 8 of suspension section of thick bamboo 5, when the distance between suspension section of thick bamboo 5 and the suspension grid plate 8 is longer, the thickness of the oil reservoir that can preserve in the oil water separator casing 1 is more, otherwise then less.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered as the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept with equivalent alternatives or modifications within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The liquid level adjusting device of the oil-water separator for the ship is characterized by comprising:
the oil-water separator comprises an oil-water separator shell (1), wherein an oil-water mixture is filled in the oil-water separator shell (1);
the oil-water separator comprises a water outlet pipe (4) and an oil outlet pipe (3), wherein the water outlet pipe (4) is connected to one side of the oil-water separator shell (1) and used for outputting separated water, and the oil outlet pipe (3) is used for outputting separated oil;
the suspension mechanism is arranged in the oil-water separator shell (1) and comprises a suspension grid plate (8) and a suspension cylinder (5), and the suspension grid plate (8) is connected with the suspension cylinder (5) through a threaded shaft (7);
the middle pipe (2) is arranged on one side of the oil-water separator shell (1), and the oil outlet pipe (3) is communicated with the oil-water separator shell (1) through the middle pipe (2);
install the elastic mechanism in middle pipe (2), elastic mechanism is including propping clamp plate (6) and piston (11), it is connected with piston (11) through connecting axle (9) to prop clamp plate (6), install spring (12) on the inner wall of middle pipe (2), spring (12) and piston (11) fixed connection.
2. The liquid level adjusting device of the marine oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the suspension cylinder (5) is a hollow cylinder structure, the thread of the threaded shaft (7) penetrates through the bottom of the suspension cylinder (5), the bottom of the threaded shaft (7) is clamped with the suspension grid plate (8), the density of the suspension cylinder (5) is less than that of the oil-water mixture, and the density of the suspension grid plate (8) is the same as that of water.
3. The liquid level adjusting device of the marine oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the pressing plate (6), the other end of the connecting shaft (9) is fixedly connected with the piston (11), the piston (11) is slidably arranged in the middle pipe (2), and an opening (10) is formed below one side, close to the connecting shaft (9), of the piston (11).
4. The liquid level adjusting device of the marine oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lower end of the suspension cylinder (5) is of a conical structure, the threaded shaft (7) is threaded through the conical structure at a fixed point, and a cross-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the threaded shaft (7).
5. The liquid level adjusting device of the marine oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper and lower ends of the pressure plate (6) are arc-shaped surfaces, and the concave surface of the two arc-shaped surfaces faces the connecting shaft (9).
6. The liquid level adjusting device of the marine oil-water separator as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of holes are formed in the suspension grid plate (8), the lower end of the threaded shaft (7) is rotatably connected with a connecting block (14), the threaded shaft (7) penetrates through the holes and is fixedly connected with the connecting block (14), L-shaped blocks (13) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the connecting block (14), and the two L-shaped blocks (13) are respectively clamped with the two holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220228219.7U CN216785782U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Liquid level adjusting device of marine oil-water separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202220228219.7U CN216785782U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Liquid level adjusting device of marine oil-water separator |
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| CN216785782U true CN216785782U (en) | 2022-06-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202220228219.7U Active CN216785782U (en) | 2022-01-27 | 2022-01-27 | Liquid level adjusting device of marine oil-water separator |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115212609A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏优普生物化学科技股份有限公司 | Separation and filtration device for preparing and producing trifluoromethyl aniline synthetic solution |
-
2022
- 2022-01-27 CN CN202220228219.7U patent/CN216785782U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115212609A (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2022-10-21 | 江苏优普生物化学科技股份有限公司 | Separation and filtration device for preparing and producing trifluoromethyl aniline synthetic solution |
| CN115212609B (en) * | 2022-08-18 | 2023-09-26 | 江苏优普生物化学科技股份有限公司 | Separation filter equipment is used in preparation of trifluoromethyl aniline synthetic solution production |
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