CN113370053A - Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt - Google Patents

Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113370053A
CN113370053A CN202110515145.5A CN202110515145A CN113370053A CN 113370053 A CN113370053 A CN 113370053A CN 202110515145 A CN202110515145 A CN 202110515145A CN 113370053 A CN113370053 A CN 113370053A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
polishing
bolt
screw
plate
positioning
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Granted
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CN202110515145.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113370053B (en
Inventor
朱汉华
朱进
朱银奎
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Jiangsu Yonghao High Strength Bolt Co ltd
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Jiangsu Yonghao High Strength Bolt Co ltd
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Publication of CN113370053A publication Critical patent/CN113370053A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B29/00Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents
    • B24B29/02Machines or devices for polishing surfaces on work by means of tools made of soft or flexible material with or without the application of solid or liquid polishing agents designed for particular workpieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B1/00Processes of grinding or polishing; Use of auxiliary equipment in connection with such processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/02Frames; Beds; Carriages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/04Headstocks; Working-spindles; Features relating thereto
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/06Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies
    • B24B41/061Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically
    • B24B41/062Work supports, e.g. adjustable steadies axially supporting turning workpieces, e.g. magnetically, pneumatically between centres; Dogs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B47/00Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor
    • B24B47/10Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces
    • B24B47/12Drives or gearings; Equipment therefor for rotating or reciprocating working-spindles carrying grinding wheels or workpieces by mechanical gearing or electric power
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/02Equipment for cooling the grinding surfaces, e.g. devices for feeding coolant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/06Dust extraction equipment on grinding or polishing machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B55/00Safety devices for grinding or polishing machines; Accessories fitted to grinding or polishing machines for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition
    • B24B55/12Devices for exhausting mist of oil or coolant; Devices for collecting or recovering materials resulting from grinding or polishing, e.g. of precious metals, precious stones, diamonds or the like
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The invention discloses an optical axis bolt polishing device which comprises a workbench, a polishing mechanism, a clamping mechanism for fixing a bolt, a sewage tank and a controller, wherein the bolt comprises a screw head and a screw rod, a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate are respectively and vertically fixed on two sides of the top end of the workbench, a rear vertical plate is vertically fixed on the rear end of the workbench, the top ends of the left vertical plate, the right vertical plate and the rear vertical plate are connected with a top plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a left clamping component and a right clamping component, the left clamping component comprises a left clamping block, an upper adjusting screw rod and a lower adjusting screw rod, the right clamping component comprises a right clamping plate, a first telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the right clamping plate and a first air cylinder connected to the right end of the first telescopic rod. The polishing device can stably fix the bolt, prevent the bolt from moving in the polishing process so as to ensure the polishing quality of the bolt, and can polish the screw rod of the bolt and the screw head part of the bolt.

Description

Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of bolt machining, and particularly relates to a polishing device and method for an optical axis bolt.
Background
Along with the rapid development of the society, industrial products are continuously updated, more and more bolts are needed, optical axis bolts are widely used at present, threads do not exist on a screw rod of the optical axis bolt, a screw head and a screw rod part need to be polished in the production and manufacturing process, a traditional bolt polishing machine can only polish the screw rod part, manual operation is usually adopted for polishing the screw head part, or the screw head part is directly sold without polishing, the efficiency of manual polishing treatment is very low, the quality of the product is reduced, meanwhile, the traditional polishing machine is greatly influenced by manual operation, the finish degree after polishing is poor, and the clamping of the bolts is not stable.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an optical axis bolt polishing device and method which can stably fix a bolt, prevent the bolt from moving in the polishing process so as to ensure the polishing quality of the bolt, and polish a screw rod of the bolt and a screw head part of the bolt.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
an optical axis bolt polishing device comprises a workbench, a polishing mechanism, a clamping mechanism for fixing a bolt, a sewage tank and a controller, wherein the bolt comprises a screw head and a screw rod, a left vertical plate and a right vertical plate are respectively and vertically fixed on two sides of the top end of the workbench, a rear vertical plate is vertically fixed on the rear end of the workbench, the top ends of the left vertical plate, the right vertical plate and the rear vertical plate are connected with a top plate, the clamping mechanism comprises a left clamping component and a right clamping component, the left clamping component comprises a left clamping block, an upper adjusting screw rod and a lower adjusting screw rod, the left clamping block is of a concave structure, the top end and the bottom end of the left clamping block are respectively provided with an upper threaded hole and a lower threaded hole, the upper adjusting screw rod and the lower adjusting screw rod are respectively in threaded connection with the upper threaded hole and the lower threaded hole, a pressing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the upper adjusting screw rod and the top end of the lower adjusting screw rod, the right clamping component comprises a right clamping plate, a first telescopic rod fixedly connected to the right side of the right clamping plate and a first air cylinder connected to the first telescopic rod, the first telescopic rod is driven by the first cylinder to realize the pushing of the right clamping plate to the screw rod.
Preferably, a second cylinder is fixed on the inner side wall of the left clamping block, a second telescopic rod is connected to the right end of the second cylinder, a first positioning column is fixed to the middle of the right end of the second telescopic rod and the middle of the left side of the right clamping plate, a threaded through hole is formed in the right side of the pressing plate, and a second positioning column is connected to the threaded through hole in an internal thread mode.
Preferably, the bottom middle part of the screw rod and the top middle part of the screw head are respectively provided with a first positioning groove corresponding to the first positioning column, the lower parts of the two sides of the screw head are respectively provided with a second positioning groove corresponding to the second positioning column, the two first positioning columns are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the first positioning grooves, and the second positioning columns are correspondingly inserted into the second positioning grooves, so that the bolts are fixed by the left clamping block and the right clamping plate.
More preferably, the right side of aforementioned first cylinder is fixed with the cylinder mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with pivot in right side of cylinder mounting panel and the left side of left grip block, and the outer end transmission of pivot is connected with driving motor, and two driving motor are fixed mounting respectively on left riser and right riser.
Further preferably, the bottom of the top plate is further fixed with a water spraying pipe, the bottom end of the water spraying pipe is connected with a plurality of spray heads, cold water sprayed by the spray heads can cool the polishing position, and fragments generated by polishing can be flushed into a sewage tank, so that the fragments are prevented from flying to affect the surrounding environment and the physical health of workers.
Particularly, a vertical channel is arranged on the workbench, the bottom end of the vertical channel is connected with a sewage tank through a pipeline, and the chips generated by polishing can be collected and processed in a centralized manner.
Preferably, a left inclined plate and a right inclined plate are fixedly connected between the lower portions of the left vertical plate and the right vertical plate and the top end of the vertical channel respectively, so that falling sewage can be conveniently guided into the vertical channel.
Preferably, the polishing mechanism is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate and comprises a first polishing block, a polishing driving mechanism, a moving driving mechanism and a lifting driving mechanism, and the height and the position of the first polishing block can be adjusted, so that polishing treatment can be performed better.
More preferably, the polishing device further comprises a second polishing block, a third positioning groove corresponding to the first positioning column is formed in the middle of the right side of the second polishing block, the first positioning column of the right clamping block is correspondingly inserted into the third positioning groove, the second polishing block and the right clamping block are connected together through a fixing screw, and the polishing can be carried out through the second polishing block by a screw head.
An optical axis bolt polishing method comprises the following specific steps:
s1, screw polishing: inserting a first positioning column on a second telescopic rod into a first positioning groove on the screw head, starting a second air cylinder, adjusting the position of the bolt until second positioning columns of an upper adjusting bolt and a lower adjusting bolt are respectively and correspondingly inserted into a second positioning groove on the screw head, and screwing the upper adjusting bolt and the lower adjusting bolt until two pressing plates fix the screw head; the first cylinder is started, the right clamping plate moves leftwards until the first positioning column on the right clamping plate is inserted into the first positioning groove of the screw, and the left clamping block and the right clamping plate can fix the bolt; the position of the first polishing block is adjusted by the movable driving mechanism and the lifting driving mechanism, and the two driving motors and the polishing driving mechanism are started, so that the polishing treatment of the screw rod can be carried out;
s2, polishing the screw head: inserting a first positioning column on a second telescopic rod into a first positioning groove on the screw, screwing out a second positioning column in the pressing plate, and screwing an upper adjusting bolt and a lower adjusting bolt until the two pressing plates fix the screw; and (3) mounting the second polishing block on the right clamping plate through a fixing screw, starting the first air cylinder, adjusting the position of the second polishing block, and starting the driving motor to perform polishing treatment on the screw head.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) the device has a simple structure and is convenient to use, the head of the bolt can be tightly fixed through the pressing plates of the upper adjusting bolt and the lower adjusting bolt, and the bolt can be stably fixed by pushing the tail of the screw rod through the right clamping plate, so that the screw rod part can be conveniently polished, the situation that the bolt moves in the polishing process is avoided, and the polishing quality of the bolt is ensured;
(2) the positions of the upper adjusting bolt, the lower adjusting bolt and the right clamping plate can be adjusted, so that bolts of different sizes can be fixed, and the application range is wide;
(3) the first positioning column and the second positioning column are correspondingly inserted into the first positioning groove and the second positioning groove of the bolt, so that the bolt can be positioned, the fixed position of the bolt is prevented from deviating, the accuracy of the fixed position of the bolt is ensured, and the polishing quality is improved; meanwhile, the second positioning column can be screwed out of the pressing plate, so that the effect of preventing the pressing plate from fixing the screw is avoided;
(4) the cold water sprayed by the spray head can not only cool the polishing position, but also flush the scraps generated by polishing into the sewage tank so as to prevent the scraps from flying to affect the surrounding environment and the health of workers;
(5) the screw rod part of the bolt can be fixed through the upper adjusting bolt and the lower adjusting bolt, and the screw head part of the bolt can be polished by installing the second polishing block on the right clamping plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a left clamp block of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the bolt of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the present invention during polishing of a screw;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the present invention when polishing a screw head.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. the working table comprises a working table, 2, a polishing mechanism, 3, a bolt, 3.1, a screw head, 3.11, a first positioning groove, 3.12, a second positioning groove, 3.2, a screw rod, 4, a sewage tank, 5, a left vertical plate, 6, a right vertical plate, 7, a rear vertical plate, 8, a top plate, 9, a left clamping block, 10, an upper adjusting screw rod, 11, a lower adjusting screw rod, 12, a pressing plate, 13, a right clamping plate, 14, a first telescopic rod, 15, a first air cylinder, 16, a second air cylinder, 17, a second telescopic rod, 18, a first positioning column, 19, a second positioning column, 20, a rotating shaft, 21, a driving motor, 22, a water spraying pipe, 23, a spray head, 24, a left inclined plate, 25, a right inclined plate, 26 and a second polishing block.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, the optical axis bolt polishing device of the invention comprises a workbench 1, a polishing mechanism 2, a clamping mechanism for fixing a bolt 3, a sewage tank 4 and a controller, wherein the bolt 3 comprises a screw head 3.1 and a screw rod 3.2, a left vertical plate 5 and a right vertical plate 6 are respectively and vertically fixed on two sides of the top end of the workbench 1, a rear vertical plate 7 is vertically fixed on the rear end of the workbench 1, and top ends of the left vertical plate 5, the right vertical plate 6 and the rear vertical plate 7 are connected with a top plate 8.
The clamping mechanism comprises a left clamping assembly and a right clamping assembly, referring to fig. 2, the left clamping assembly comprises a left clamping block 9, an upper adjusting screw 10 and a lower adjusting screw 11, the left clamping block 9 is of a concave structure, the top end and the bottom end of the left clamping block are respectively provided with an upper threaded hole and a lower threaded hole, the upper adjusting screw 10 and the lower adjusting screw 11 are respectively in threaded connection with the upper threaded hole and the lower threaded hole, and the bottom end of the upper adjusting screw 10 and the top end of the lower adjusting screw 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with a pressing plate 12.
The right clamping assembly comprises a right clamping plate 13, a first telescopic rod 14 fixedly connected to the right side of the right clamping plate 13 and a first air cylinder 15 connected to the right end of the first telescopic rod 14, and the right clamping plate 13 pushes the screw rod 3.2 by driving the first telescopic rod 14 through the first air cylinder 15.
A second air cylinder 16 is fixed on the inner side wall of the left clamping block 9, the right end of the second air cylinder 16 is connected with a second telescopic rod 17, a first positioning column 18 is fixed at the right end of the second telescopic rod 17 and the middle part of the left side of the right clamping plate 13, a threaded through hole is formed in the right side of the pressing plate 12, and a second positioning column 19 is connected to the threaded through hole in an internal thread manner. Referring to fig. 3, the middle of the bottom end of the screw rod 3.2 and the middle of the top end of the screw head 3.1 are provided with first positioning grooves 3.11 corresponding to the first positioning posts 18, the lower portions of the two sides of the screw head 3.1 are provided with second positioning grooves 3.12 corresponding to the second positioning posts 19, the two first positioning posts 18 are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the first positioning grooves 3.11, and the second positioning posts 19 are correspondingly inserted into the second positioning grooves 3.12, so that the bolts 3 are fixed by the left clamping block 9 and the right clamping plate 13.
The right side of first cylinder 15 is fixed with the cylinder mounting panel, the equal fixedly connected with pivot 20 in the right side of cylinder mounting panel and the left side of left grip block 9, and the outer end transmission of pivot 20 is connected with driving motor 21, and two driving motor 21 are fixed mounting respectively on left riser 5 and right riser 6.
The bottom of roof 8 still is fixed with spray pipe 22, and the bottom of spray pipe 22 is connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 23, and the cold water of 23 spouts through the shower nozzle not only can cool down the polishing position, still can dash the piece that the polishing produced to sewage case 4 in to avoid the piece to fly upward influence surrounding environment and workman healthy. The workbench 1 is provided with a vertical channel 1.1, the bottom end of the vertical channel 1.1 is connected with a sewage tank 4 through a pipeline, and the chips generated by polishing can be collected and processed in a centralized manner. Fixedly connected with left swash plate 24 and right swash plate 25 respectively between the lower part of left riser 5 and the lower part of right riser 6 and the top of vertical passageway 1.1, be convenient for with the leading-in vertical passageway 1.1 of sewage that falls.
Polishing mechanism 2 installs in the middle part of 8 bottoms of roof, including first polishing piece, polishing actuating mechanism, removal actuating mechanism and lift actuating mechanism, can adjust the height and the position of first polishing piece, the better polishing of being convenient for is handled, and its structure and theory of operation all belong to common technical means among the prior art, so do not do too much to describe here.
The polishing machine also comprises a second polishing block 26, a third positioning groove corresponding to the first positioning column 18 is formed in the middle of the right side of the second polishing block 26, the first positioning column 18 of the right clamping block is correspondingly inserted into the third positioning groove, the second polishing block 26 and the right clamping block are connected together through a fixing screw, and the screw head 3.1 can be polished through the second polishing block 26.
In order to better illustrate the present invention, the following describes a polishing method of the optic bolt 3, including the following steps:
s1, polishing of the screw rod 3.2: referring to fig. 4, the first positioning column 18 on the second telescopic rod 17 is inserted into the first positioning groove 3.11 on the screw head 3.1, the second cylinder 16 is opened, the position of the bolt 3 is adjusted until the second positioning columns 19 of the upper adjusting bolt 3 and the lower adjusting bolt 3 are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the second positioning grooves 3.12 on the screw head 3.1, and the upper adjusting bolt 3 and the lower adjusting bolt 3 are screwed until the two pressing plates 12 fix the screw head 3.1; the first air cylinder 15 is started, the right clamping plate 13 moves leftwards, the first positioning column 18 on the right clamping plate 13 is inserted into the first positioning groove 3.11 of the screw 3.2, and the bolt 3 can be fixed by the left clamping block 9 and the right clamping plate 13; the position of the first polishing block is adjusted by the movable driving mechanism and the lifting driving mechanism, and the two driving motors 21 and the polishing driving mechanism are started, so that the polishing treatment of the screw rod 3.2 can be carried out.
S2, polishing the screw head 3.1: referring to fig. 5, the first positioning post 18 on the second telescopic rod 17 is inserted into the first positioning groove 3.11 on the screw rod 3.2, the second positioning post 19 in the pressing plate 12 is screwed out, and then the upper adjusting bolt 3 and the lower adjusting bolt 3 are screwed until the two pressing plates 12 fix the screw rod 3.2; and (3) mounting the second polishing block 26 on the right clamping plate through a fixing screw, starting the first air cylinder 15, adjusting the position of the second polishing block 26, and starting the driving motor 21 to perform polishing treatment on the screw head 3.1.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An optical axis bolt polishing device comprises a workbench (1), a polishing mechanism (2), a clamping mechanism for fixing a bolt (3), a sewage tank (4) and a controller, wherein the bolt (3) comprises a screw head (3.1) and a screw rod (3.2), and the polishing device is characterized in that a left vertical plate (5) and a right vertical plate (6) are respectively and vertically fixed on two sides of the top end of the workbench (1), a rear vertical plate (7) is vertically fixed on the rear end of the workbench, the top ends of the left vertical plate (5), the right vertical plate (6) and the rear vertical plate (7) are connected with a top plate (8), the clamping mechanism comprises a left clamping component and a right clamping component, the left clamping component comprises a left clamping block (9), an upper adjusting screw rod (10) and a lower adjusting screw rod (11), the left clamping block (9) is of a concave structure, and the top end and the bottom end of the left clamping block are respectively provided with an upper threaded hole and a lower threaded hole, go up adjusting screw (10) and adjusting screw (11) down threaded connection respectively in last screw hole and lower screw hole, and go up the equal fixedly connected with clamp plate (12) in bottom of adjusting screw (10) and the top of adjusting screw (11) down, right side centre gripping subassembly includes right splint (13), fixed connection in first telescopic link (14) on right splint (13) right side and connects in first cylinder (15) of first telescopic link (14) right-hand member, through first cylinder (15) are to the drive of first telescopic link (14) in order to realize right splint (13) to the promotion of screw rod (3.2).
2. The optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second cylinder (16) is fixed on the inner side wall of the left clamping block (9), a second telescopic rod (17) is connected to the right end of the second cylinder (16), a first positioning column (18) is fixed to the right end of the second telescopic rod (17) and the middle portion of the left side of the right clamping plate (13), a threaded through hole is formed in the right side of the pressing plate (12), and a second positioning column (19) is connected to the threaded through hole in a threaded manner.
3. The optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein a bottom middle portion of the screw rod (3.2) and a top middle portion of the screw head (3.1) are provided with first positioning grooves (3.11) corresponding to the first positioning columns (18), lower portions of two sides of the screw head (3.1) are provided with second positioning grooves (3.12) corresponding to the second positioning columns (19), the two first positioning columns (18) are respectively and correspondingly inserted into the first positioning grooves (3.11), and the second positioning columns (19) are correspondingly inserted into the second positioning grooves (3.12), so that the bolts (3) can be fixed by the left clamping block (9) and the right clamping plate (13).
4. The optical axis bolt polishing device of claim 1, characterized in that, the right side of first cylinder (15) is fixed with the cylinder mounting panel, the right side of cylinder mounting panel and the left side of left grip block (9) are all fixedly connected with pivot (20), the outer end transmission of pivot (20) is connected with driving motor (21), two driving motor (21) respectively fixed mounting on left riser (5) and right riser (6).
5. An optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a water spray pipe (22) is further fixed to the bottom of the top plate (8), and a plurality of spray heads (23) are connected to the bottom end of the water spray pipe (22).
6. An optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a vertical channel (1.1) is provided on the work bench (1), and the bottom end of the vertical channel (1.1) is connected to a sewage tank (4) through a pipeline.
7. An optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that a left sloping plate (24) and a right sloping plate (25) are fixedly connected between the lower portions of the left and right risers (5, 6) and the top end of the vertical channel (1.1), respectively.
8. An optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the polishing mechanism (2) is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the top plate (8) and comprises a first polishing block, a polishing driving mechanism, a moving driving mechanism and a lifting driving mechanism.
9. The optical axis bolt polishing device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a second polishing block (26), wherein a right middle portion of the second polishing block (26) is provided with a third positioning slot corresponding to the first positioning column (18), the first positioning column (18) of the right clamping block is correspondingly inserted into the third positioning slot, and the second polishing block (26) and the right clamping block are connected together through a fixing screw.
10. An optical axis bolt polishing method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
s1, screw polishing: inserting a first positioning column (18) on a second telescopic rod (17) into a first positioning groove (3.11) on a screw head (3.1), starting a second air cylinder (16), adjusting the position of a bolt (3) until second positioning columns (19) of an upper adjusting bolt (3) and a lower adjusting bolt (3) are respectively and correspondingly inserted into a second positioning groove (3.12) on the screw head (3.1), and screwing the upper adjusting bolt (3) and the lower adjusting bolt (3) to two pressing plates (12) to fix the screw head (3.1); a first air cylinder (15) is started, the right clamping plate (13) moves leftwards to a first positioning column (18) on the right clamping plate (13) and is inserted into a first positioning groove (3.11) of the screw (3.2), and the bolt (3) can be fixed by the left clamping block (9) and the right clamping plate (13); the position of the first polishing block is adjusted by the movable driving mechanism and the lifting driving mechanism, and the two driving motors (21) and the polishing driving mechanism are started, so that the polishing treatment of the screw (3.2) can be carried out;
s2, polishing the screw head: inserting a first positioning column (18) on a second telescopic rod (17) into a first positioning groove (3.11) on the screw rod (3.2), screwing out a second positioning column (19) in the pressing plate (12), and screwing an upper adjusting bolt (3) and a lower adjusting bolt (3) until the two pressing plates (12) fix the screw rod (3.2); and (3) mounting a second polishing block (26) on the right clamping plate through a fixing screw, starting the first air cylinder (15), adjusting the position of the second polishing block (26), and starting the driving motor (21) to perform polishing treatment on the screw head (3.1).
CN202110515145.5A 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt Active CN113370053B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110515145.5A CN113370053B (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110515145.5A CN113370053B (en) 2021-05-12 2021-05-12 Polishing device and method for optical axis bolt

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CN113370053A true CN113370053A (en) 2021-09-10
CN113370053B CN113370053B (en) 2023-04-11

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GB1505027A (en) * 1975-06-18 1978-03-22 Studer Ag F Grinding machine
US4497138A (en) * 1980-11-05 1985-02-05 Buderus Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for simultaneously grinding inner and outer workpiece surfaces
CN103286664A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 上海运安制版有限公司 Automatic polishing machine for outer circle and end surfaces
CN107052926A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-18 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 The equipment that grinding process can be quickly carried out to stud
CN107838755A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-27 无锡华利达金属制品有限公司 A kind of self-clinching standoff surface grinding device
CN207448237U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-05 浙江精劲机械有限公司 A kind of screw polishing device
CN208496624U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-02-15 东莞市雷克机械技术有限公司 A kind of polissoir based on nut production convenient for adjusting
CN208713627U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-04-09 浙江万宇汽车部件有限公司 A kind of new automobile hexagon flange bolt polishing grinding equipment
CN109719608A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-07 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 A kind of comprehensive derusting dust-extraction unit of bolt and application method
CN209062705U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-07-05 赣州金精机械有限公司 Grinding device is used in a kind of processing of automobile gear
CN209223764U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-08-09 天津晟世科技发展有限公司 A kind of nut multi-angle polished device
CN110802469A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-18 山东高强紧固件有限公司 Metal bolt surface grinding device
CN211439477U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-08 浙江海卫科技股份有限公司 Positioning tool for polishing vibration reduction bolt
CN211517144U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-09-18 海门市正大电子有限公司 A fixed frock for bolt limit is polished
CN211708996U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-20 苏州伟诚精密五金有限公司 Tubular product surface finish device is used in processing of pull rod antenna tube
CN212444703U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-02-02 江西畅品居新型材料有限公司 Burnishing device is used in processing of bamboo wood fiber board
CN212444488U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-02-02 无锡中研铸铝有限公司 High-efficient grinding device of cast aluminium part edge burr
CN212496911U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-02-09 太仓市兴跃盛五金制品有限公司 Grinding device is used in screw rod processing
CN212527334U (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-02-12 舟山市海舟塑料机械有限公司 Screw polishing fastening mechanism
CN212918978U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-04-09 陕西三航科技有限公司 Multifunctional grinding equipment for aviation fasteners

Patent Citations (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1505027A (en) * 1975-06-18 1978-03-22 Studer Ag F Grinding machine
US4497138A (en) * 1980-11-05 1985-02-05 Buderus Aktiengesellschaft Apparatus for simultaneously grinding inner and outer workpiece surfaces
CN103286664A (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-11 上海运安制版有限公司 Automatic polishing machine for outer circle and end surfaces
CN107052926A (en) * 2017-04-26 2017-08-18 绵竹市凯瑞机械加工有限公司 The equipment that grinding process can be quickly carried out to stud
CN107838755A (en) * 2017-11-16 2018-03-27 无锡华利达金属制品有限公司 A kind of self-clinching standoff surface grinding device
CN207448237U (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-06-05 浙江精劲机械有限公司 A kind of screw polishing device
CN208496624U (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-02-15 东莞市雷克机械技术有限公司 A kind of polissoir based on nut production convenient for adjusting
CN208713627U (en) * 2018-08-30 2019-04-09 浙江万宇汽车部件有限公司 A kind of new automobile hexagon flange bolt polishing grinding equipment
CN209223764U (en) * 2018-11-16 2019-08-09 天津晟世科技发展有限公司 A kind of nut multi-angle polished device
CN109719608A (en) * 2018-11-23 2019-05-07 山东里能鲁西矿业有限公司 A kind of comprehensive derusting dust-extraction unit of bolt and application method
CN209062705U (en) * 2018-11-27 2019-07-05 赣州金精机械有限公司 Grinding device is used in a kind of processing of automobile gear
CN110802469A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-18 山东高强紧固件有限公司 Metal bolt surface grinding device
CN211517144U (en) * 2019-12-24 2020-09-18 海门市正大电子有限公司 A fixed frock for bolt limit is polished
CN211708996U (en) * 2019-12-27 2020-10-20 苏州伟诚精密五金有限公司 Tubular product surface finish device is used in processing of pull rod antenna tube
CN211439477U (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-09-08 浙江海卫科技股份有限公司 Positioning tool for polishing vibration reduction bolt
CN212527334U (en) * 2020-05-18 2021-02-12 舟山市海舟塑料机械有限公司 Screw polishing fastening mechanism
CN212444488U (en) * 2020-06-05 2021-02-02 无锡中研铸铝有限公司 High-efficient grinding device of cast aluminium part edge burr
CN212444703U (en) * 2020-07-06 2021-02-02 江西畅品居新型材料有限公司 Burnishing device is used in processing of bamboo wood fiber board
CN212496911U (en) * 2020-07-13 2021-02-09 太仓市兴跃盛五金制品有限公司 Grinding device is used in screw rod processing
CN212918978U (en) * 2020-08-27 2021-04-09 陕西三航科技有限公司 Multifunctional grinding equipment for aviation fasteners

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