CN112453993A - Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device - Google Patents
Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112453993A CN112453993A CN202011543077.5A CN202011543077A CN112453993A CN 112453993 A CN112453993 A CN 112453993A CN 202011543077 A CN202011543077 A CN 202011543077A CN 112453993 A CN112453993 A CN 112453993A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- machining center
- moving mechanism
- longitudinal
- axis moving
- high pressure
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
- B23Q11/005—Devices for removing chips by blowing
Abstract
The invention relates to a scrap cleaning device for a horizontal machining center, which comprises a machining center body, wherein the machining center body is provided with a working surface, the lower end of the working surface is provided with an inner cavity, an X-axis moving mechanism for driving a workbench to move is arranged in the inner cavity, a telescopic guard plate covers the X-axis moving mechanism, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the telescopic guard plate; the working face both sides have the backplate that the downward sloping set up, install vertical movement mechanism through lateral shifting mechanism between the lateral wall, vertical movement mechanism installs the mounting panel downwards, the downward fixed mounting of mounting panel has two cylinders, and the lower extreme of the piston rod of two cylinders is connected with high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle through the carousel respectively, the lower extreme of piston rod is installed through motor support respectively and is used for driving high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle pivoted motor. The invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, no need of changing the existing structure, direct installation and low cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining centers, in particular to a scrap cleaning device for a horizontal machining center.
Background
The horizontal machining center is a machining center with the axis of a main shaft parallel to a workbench and is mainly suitable for machining box parts. The working principle of the machine is that after a workpiece is clamped on a machining center once, a computer can automatically select different cutters, automatically change the rotating speed of a main shaft of the machine tool and sequentially finish the machining of multiple processes on multiple surfaces of the workpiece. His advantage is that the production efficiency can be greatly improved.
The existing horizontal machining center mainly comprises an X-axis moving mechanism, a Y-axis moving mechanism and a Z-axis moving mechanism, wherein the X-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis moving mechanism move through a screw and nut moving pair, metal scraps generated in the machining process are easily adhered to the inner thread of a screw or a nut to cause clamping stagnation, and the normal use of the horizontal machining center is finally influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem that this patent application will solve how to provide a simple structure, convenient to use need not to change current structure, horizontal machining center that can the direct mount is with piece cleaning device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a scrap cleaning device for a horizontal machining center comprises a machining center body, wherein the machining center body is provided with a side wall and a box door, the machining center body is provided with a working surface, the lower end of the working surface is provided with an inner cavity, the working surface is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity, an X-axis moving mechanism used for driving a workbench to move is installed in the inner cavity, a telescopic protection plate covers the X-axis moving mechanism, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the telescopic protection plate; the working face both sides have the backplate that the downward sloping set up, install vertical movement mechanism through lateral shifting mechanism between the lateral wall, vertical movement mechanism installs the mounting panel downwards, the downward fixed mounting of mounting panel has two cylinders, and the lower extreme of the piston rod of two cylinders is connected with high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle through the carousel respectively, the lower extreme of piston rod is installed through motor support respectively and is used for driving high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle pivoted motor.
The transverse moving mechanism comprises a mounting groove fixedly mounted on the side wall, a transverse lead screw is mounted in one mounting groove, a guide rod is mounted in the other mounting groove in a rotating mode, a lead screw motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove, an output shaft of the lead screw motor penetrates through the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the transverse lead screw, a transverse nut is matched with the transverse lead screw in a screwing mode, a sliding block is matched with the guide rod in a sliding mode, the transverse nut and the sliding block are fixedly connected through a box body, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is mounted in the box body.
The longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw rod which is rotatably arranged in a box body, a longitudinal nut is screwed on the longitudinal screw rod in a matched manner, a guide groove is formed in the lower end of the box body, which is opposite to the longitudinal screw rod, a connecting block which is in sliding fit in the guide groove is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal nut, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the automatic gearbox is characterized in that a longitudinal motor is fixedly installed on the box body, an output shaft of the longitudinal motor penetrates through the box body and is located in the box body downwards, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the longitudinal motor, and a driven bevel gear in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the longitudinal lead screw.
Wherein, the flexible backplate is in V and middle height both sides are low.
Wherein, the both sides fixed mounting of flexible backplate has the extension board of downward sloping setting.
The machining center body is further provided with a Y-axis moving mechanism and a Z-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the stand column to move, the stand column is connected with the side wall through the folding guard plate, the Z-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft mounting seat to move, and the main shaft mounting seat is connected with the stand column through the folding guard plate.
In conclusion, the invention has the advantages of simple structure, convenient use, no need of changing the existing structure, direct installation and low cost.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip cleaning device for a horizontal machining center according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case.
FIG. 5 is a state view after the high pressure water jet head is rotated.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the orientation words such as "upper, lower" and "top, bottom" etc. are usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and in the case of not making a reverse description, these orientation words do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore, should not be interpreted as limiting the scope of the present invention; the terms "inner and outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the profile of the respective component itself.
As shown in fig. 1-5, a scrap cleaning device for a horizontal machining center comprises a machining center body 1, wherein the machining center body is provided with a side wall 2 and a box door, the machining center body is provided with a working surface, the lower end of the working surface is provided with an inner cavity, the working surface is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity, an X-axis moving mechanism for driving a workbench to move is installed in the inner cavity, a telescopic guard plate 3 covers the X-axis moving mechanism, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the telescopic guard plate; working face both sides have backplate 4 that the downward sloping set up, install vertical movement mechanism through lateral shifting mechanism between the lateral wall, vertical movement mechanism installs mounting panel 5 downwards, mounting panel 5 fixed mounting has two cylinders 6 downwards, and the lower extreme of the piston rod of two cylinders is connected with high pressure gas shower nozzle 7 and high pressure water spray nozzle 8 through the carousel respectively, the lower extreme of piston rod is installed through motor support respectively and is used for driving high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle pivoted motor 9. Stop X axle moving mechanism through flexible backplate, avoid the sweeps to get into to utilize the backplate to lead, make the sweeps get into the inner chamber promptly, the sweeps of collecting on the backplate is spouted through high-pressure water and high-pressure gas down, and high pressure water shower nozzle and high-pressure gas shower nozzle can angle of adjustment, improve the clearance effect.
The transverse moving mechanism comprises a mounting groove 11 fixedly mounted on the side wall, a transverse lead screw 12 is mounted in one mounting groove, a guide rod is mounted in the other mounting groove in a rotating mode, a lead screw motor 13 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove, an output shaft of the lead screw motor penetrates through the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the transverse lead screw, a transverse nut is matched with the transverse lead screw in a screwing mode, a sliding block is matched with the guide rod in a sliding mode, the transverse nut and the sliding block are fixedly connected with the box body 14, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is mounted in the box body. The screw motor drives the transverse screw to rotate, and the box body is driven to move through the transverse nut.
The longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw 21 rotatably installed in a box body, a longitudinal nut is screwed on the longitudinal screw in a matched manner, a guide groove is formed in the lower end of the box body, which is opposite to the longitudinal screw, a connecting block which is in sliding fit in the guide groove is fixedly installed on the longitudinal nut, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the installation plate; the box body is fixedly provided with a longitudinal motor 22, an output shaft of the longitudinal motor penetrates through the box body and is located in the box body downwards, a driving bevel gear 23 is fixedly installed on the output shaft, and a driven bevel gear 24 in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the longitudinal lead screw. The longitudinal motor rotates, and the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear drive the longitudinal screw to rotate so as to drive the nut to move.
Wherein, the flexible backplate is in V and middle height both sides are low. The scraps can fall conveniently.
Wherein, the extension plates 31 which are arranged downwards are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the telescopic guard plate. Better stopping the waste chips.
The machining center body is further provided with a Y-axis moving mechanism and a Z-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the stand column to move, the stand column is connected with the side wall through a folding protection plate 41, the Z-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft installation seat to move, and the main shaft installation seat is connected with the stand column through the folding protection plate. And protecting the Y-axis moving mechanism and the Z-axis moving mechanism.
Finally, it should be noted that: various modifications and alterations of this invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of this invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of this invention provided they come within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The scrap cleaning device for the horizontal machining center is characterized by comprising a machining center body, wherein the machining center body is provided with a side wall and a box door, the machining center body is provided with a working surface, the lower end of the working surface is provided with an inner cavity, the working surface is provided with a through hole communicated with the inner cavity, an X-axis moving mechanism used for driving a workbench to move is installed in the inner cavity, a telescopic guard plate covers the X-axis moving mechanism, and the workbench is fixedly connected with the telescopic guard plate; the working face both sides have the backplate that the downward sloping set up, install vertical movement mechanism through lateral shifting mechanism between the lateral wall, vertical movement mechanism installs the mounting panel downwards, the downward fixed mounting of mounting panel has two cylinders, and the lower extreme of the piston rod of two cylinders is connected with high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle through the carousel respectively, the lower extreme of piston rod is installed through motor support respectively and is used for driving high pressure gas shower nozzle and high pressure water spray nozzle pivoted motor.
2. The horizontal machining center scrap cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the transverse moving mechanism comprises mounting grooves fixedly mounted on side walls, a transverse lead screw is rotatably mounted in one of the mounting grooves, a guide rod is rotatably mounted in the other mounting groove, a lead screw motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the mounting groove, an output shaft of the lead screw motor penetrates through the mounting groove and is fixedly connected with the transverse lead screw, a transverse nut is rotatably connected to the transverse lead screw in a matched mode, a sliding block is slidably matched on the guide rod, the transverse nut and the sliding block are fixedly connected through a box body, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is mounted in the box body.
3. The debris cleaning device for the horizontal machining center according to claim 3, wherein the longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a longitudinal screw rod rotatably mounted in a box body, a longitudinal nut is screwed and matched on the longitudinal screw rod, a guide groove is formed in the lower end of the box body, which is opposite to the longitudinal screw rod, a connecting block which is slidably matched in the guide groove is fixedly mounted on the longitudinal nut, and the connecting block is fixedly connected with the mounting plate; the automatic gearbox is characterized in that a longitudinal motor is fixedly installed on the box body, an output shaft of the longitudinal motor penetrates through the box body and is located in the box body downwards, a driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the longitudinal motor, and a driven bevel gear in meshing transmission with the driving bevel gear is fixedly installed on the longitudinal lead screw.
4. The horizontal machining center scrap cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the telescopic guard plates are V-shaped, high in the middle and low on two sides.
5. The horizontal machining center scrap cleaning device according to claim 4, wherein extension plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the telescopic guard plate and are inclined downwards.
6. The horizontal machining center scrap cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the machining center body is further provided with a Y-axis moving mechanism and a Z-axis moving mechanism, the Y-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the stand column to move, the stand column is connected with the side wall through the folding guard plate, the Z-axis moving mechanism is used for driving the main shaft mounting seat to move, and the main shaft mounting seat is connected with the stand column through the folding guard plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011543077.5A CN112453993A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device |
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CN202011543077.5A CN112453993A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device |
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CN112453993A true CN112453993A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
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CN202011543077.5A Pending CN112453993A (en) | 2020-12-22 | 2020-12-22 | Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113211168A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-06 | 吉腾飞 | High-speed precision numerical control machine tool with cleaning function |
CN113492328A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-12 | 梁聪 | Double-end numerical control lathe |
CN113649854A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Machine tool, machine tool control method, machine tool control device, and machine tool machining system |
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EP1382416A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-21 | P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.r.l. | A protective covering device for machinery or equipment |
CN108655817A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 邓帅 | A kind of plate cutting device of the mechanical processing with cooling function |
CN109570547A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 新昌县鼎石科技咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of automation drilling equipment |
CN110539196A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 顺景园精密铸造(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent numerical control machining center |
CN210878845U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-06-30 | 绍兴市雪花机电有限公司 | Vertical machining center |
CN211277602U (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-08-18 | 大连鸿润机车配件有限公司 | CNC numerical control machining equipment |
CN211305502U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-08-21 | 安徽尧工数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool machining equipment with cleaning function |
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2020
- 2020-12-22 CN CN202011543077.5A patent/CN112453993A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP1382416A1 (en) * | 2002-07-17 | 2004-01-21 | P.E.I. Protezioni Elaborazioni Industriali S.r.l. | A protective covering device for machinery or equipment |
CN109570547A (en) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 新昌县鼎石科技咨询服务有限公司 | A kind of automation drilling equipment |
CN108655817A (en) * | 2018-05-17 | 2018-10-16 | 邓帅 | A kind of plate cutting device of the mechanical processing with cooling function |
CN110539196A (en) * | 2019-09-12 | 2019-12-06 | 顺景园精密铸造(深圳)有限公司 | Intelligent numerical control machining center |
CN211277602U (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2020-08-18 | 大连鸿润机车配件有限公司 | CNC numerical control machining equipment |
CN211305502U (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-08-21 | 安徽尧工数控科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool machining equipment with cleaning function |
CN210878845U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-06-30 | 绍兴市雪花机电有限公司 | Vertical machining center |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113211168A (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2021-08-06 | 吉腾飞 | High-speed precision numerical control machine tool with cleaning function |
CN113211168B (en) * | 2021-05-11 | 2023-08-04 | 浙江华旋特种装备有限公司 | High-speed precise numerical control machine tool with cleaning function |
CN113492328A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2021-10-12 | 梁聪 | Double-end numerical control lathe |
CN113649854A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-16 | 珠海格力智能装备有限公司 | Machine tool, machine tool control method, machine tool control device, and machine tool machining system |
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Application publication date: 20210309 |