CN104400566B - High strength sectional material machining center - Google Patents
High strength sectional material machining center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN104400566B CN104400566B CN201410725139.2A CN201410725139A CN104400566B CN 104400566 B CN104400566 B CN 104400566B CN 201410725139 A CN201410725139 A CN 201410725139A CN 104400566 B CN104400566 B CN 104400566B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- axis slide
- plate
- lathe bed
- axis
- slide rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000005168 Intussusception Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009514 concussion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
- B23Q1/44—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms
- B23Q1/56—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/60—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism
- B23Q1/62—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides
- B23Q1/621—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
- B23Q1/626—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports using particular mechanisms with sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism two sliding pairs only, the sliding pairs being the first two elements of the mechanism with perpendicular axes, e.g. cross-slides a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair followed perpendicularly by a single sliding pair
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/01—Frames, beds, pillars or like members; Arrangement of ways
- B23Q1/015—Frames, beds, pillars
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/08—Protective coverings for parts of machine tools; Splash guards
- B23Q11/0825—Relatively slidable coverings, e.g. telescopic
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/10—Arrangements for cooling or lubricating tools or work
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/155—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling
- B23Q3/1552—Arrangements for automatic insertion or removal of tools, e.g. combined with manual handling parts of devices for automatically inserting or removing tools
- B23Q3/15526—Storage devices; Drive mechanisms therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
- B23Q5/38—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously
- B23Q5/385—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission feeding continuously using a gear and rack mechanism or a friction wheel co-operating with a rail
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Machine Tool Units (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of high strength sectional material machining center, the X-axis slide rail is set along the lathe bed length direction, side provided with Y-axis slide plate is provided with reductor installing plate, the reductor installing plate is equipped with X-axis motor and reductor, and the X-axis motor is outputed power by the reductor makes it for linear motion in the X-axis slide rail to the Y-axis slide plate；The tool magazine is fixed on the Y-axis slide plate by tool magazine support, and the tool magazine support is installed on Y-axis slide plate, and the column is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide plate by Y-axis slide rail, and the tool magazine support and column are separate, not load-bearing mutually；The column is driven by Y-axis motor, and the Y-axis motor is arranged on the lathe bed；The column is vertically provided with Z axis slide rail, and the head is for linear motion by Z axis motor drives edge Z axis slide rail.Processing efficiency is improved, machining accuracy is improved, extends the life-span of lathe.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining tool apparatus field, more particularly to a kind of high strength sectional material machining center.
Background technology
Machining center refers to the machining center that main shaft is plumbness, and its structure type is generally vertical columns, and workbench is
Rectangle, no indexing revolute function, is adapted to processing disk, set, plate parts, and it typically has three linear motion reference axis.Plus
Work center is loaded conveniently, is easy to operation, it is easy to observe processing situation, and debugging routine easily, is widely used.But by stem height or
The limitation of tool changing device, it is impossible to process too high part, in processing cavity or recessed type face, chip is difficult discharge, seriously
When can damage cutter, destroy machined surface, influence processing is smoothed out.
Machining center of the prior art, the stability of lathe is not high, and then machining accuracy is not high so that the use of lathe
Life-span also and then shortens.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to propose a kind of high strength sectional material machining center, the stability of the machining center is high, processing
Precision is high, and the service life of lathe is long.
For up to this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme：
High strength sectional material machining center, including lathe bed, column and tool magazine located at the lathe bed and located at the column
Head, the lathe bed is provided with work top；The lathe bed is provided with X-axis slide rail and Y-axis slide plate, and the X-axis slide rail is along the lathe bed
Length direction is set, and the side of the Y-axis slide plate is provided with reductor installing plate, and the reductor installing plate drives electricity equipped with X-axis
Machine and reductor, the X-axis motor is outputed power by the reductor makes it in the X-axis to the Y-axis slide plate
Slide rail is for linear motion；
The tool magazine is fixed on the Y-axis slide plate by tool magazine support, and the tool magazine support is installed on Y-axis slide plate, described
Column is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide plate by Y-axis slide rail, and the tool magazine support and column are separate, not load-bearing mutually；Institute
State column to be driven by Y-axis motor, the Y-axis motor is arranged on the lathe bed；
The column is vertically provided with Z axis slide rail, and the head makees straight by Z axis motor drives edge Z axis slide rail
Line is moved.
Further, the X-axis motor is installed on the Y-axis slide plate by the way that connecting plate is vertical, provided with driving rack
The flank of tooth be installed vertically on the lathe bed along X-direction；The clutch end of the X-axis motor is provided with gear, described
Gear is meshed by adjusting positioning adjusting module with the driving rack；The X-axis motor is by the gear along institute
The Y-axis slide plate is driven to be moved in the X-direction of the lathe bed under the transmission for stating driving rack.
Further, the positioning adjusting module is horizontal jacking block and screw, and the horizontal jacking block is installed on the Y-axis
Slide plate and the back lash that the reducer gear and the driving rack are adjusted by the screw.
Further, the Y-axis slide rail is provided with a rhone tilted down with the reductor installing plate junction.
Further, the angle of inclination of the rhone is 18-25 degree.
Further, in addition to machine shield and for the machine shield is installed to the lathe bed two ends pacify
Fill plate；The side of the machine shield offers lightening hole, and is set to flanging with X-axis slide rail termination contravention；The lathe
Protective cover includes the shield piece of multiple mutual intussusceptions, is realized by the motion of lathe head and extends and shorten.
Further, the shield piece includes upper plate, left plate and right panel；The left plate is higher than the right panel；On described
Plate and left plate are provided with bending.
Further, in addition to T-shaped piece for location and installation, for support positioning fixed mount and polylith be used for isolate
Protective plate；The fixed mount is installed in the groove of the work top by described T-shaped piece and bolt, and the protective plate leads to
Cross screw and be installed on the fixed mount, and to the fixed mount one protective cover of formation.
Further, the two bottom sides of the fixed mount are respectively arranged with pin, and the pin is solid by the bolt
Due to described T-shaped piece, the fixed mount is set to be installed on the work top；The angle that the pin is made up of two pieces of metallic plates
For 90 ° of L-type plate, the L-type plate is fixedly installed in the fixed mount by one of metallic plate by screw
Bottom, in addition one piece of metallic plate the fixed mount and the L-type plate are fixed on described T-shaped piece by the bolt.
Further, the lathe bed is provided with some in the hexahedron structure with hollow cavity, the cavity of the lathe bed
Reinforcement cluster；The reinforcement cluster includes center circle and some ribs, one end of some ribs be fixed on it is described in
The heart is justified, and radially distributes around the center circle；Some reinforcement clusters interfix to form cross-brace, some
Cross-brace is according to array distribution in the cavity of the lathe bed body；Some reinforcement clusters interfix to form longitudinal branch
Support, some longitudinal bracings are according to array distribution in the cavity of the lathe bed body.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：For linear motion, the axle drive in X-axis slide rail of Y-axis slide plate is driven by X-axis motor
Dynamic motor driving column is for linear motion on Y-axis slide rail, and axle motor driving column drives the head in Z axis slide rail
It is for linear motion, workpiece is accurately positioned so as to complete head and fix a cutting tool, then and is processed, raising processing efficiency；By knife
Storehouse support and column are separate, and the force unbalance situation of column is avoided completely, so as to improve machining accuracy, extends machine
The life-span of bed.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the front view of one embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the scheme of installation of X-axis motor in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the scheme of installation of X-axis motor in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is top view when X-axis motor is installed in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the position view of rhone in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the partial enlarged drawing of part A in Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the side view of machine shield in the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the scheme of installation of protective cover in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of the fixed mount of one embodiment of the present of invention；
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the protective cover of one embodiment in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the fixed mount of one embodiment in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the top view of medial bed of the present invention；
The sectional view that Figure 14 is B-B in Figure 13；
Figure 15 is the structural representation of invention medial bed internal cavity.
Wherein：Lathe bed 1, column 2, tool magazine 3, head 4, work top 5, X-axis slide rail 6, Y-axis slide plate 7, reductor installing plate
8, gap 801, X-axis motor 9, reductor 10, tool magazine support 11, Y-axis slide rail 12, Y-axis motor 13, Z axis slide rail 14,
Z axis motor 15, gear 17, positioning adjusting module 18, driving rack 19, screw 21, rhone 22, machine shield 23,
Two ends installing plate 24, lightening hole 25, flanging 26, T-shaped piece 27, fixed mount 28, protective plate 29, bolt 30, protective cover 31, pin
32；
Reinforcement cluster 33, center circle 3301, rib 3302；
Cross-brace 34, longitudinal bracing 35.
Embodiment
Further illustrate technical scheme below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and by embodiment.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, high strength sectional material machining center, including lathe bed 1, column 2 and knife located at the lathe bed 1
Storehouse 3 and the head 4 located at the column 2, the lathe bed 1 are provided with work top 5；The lathe bed 1 is slided provided with X-axis slide rail 6 and Y-axis
Plate 7, the X-axis slide rail 6 is set along the length direction of lathe bed 1, and the side of the Y-axis slide plate 7 is provided with reductor installing plate 8,
The reductor installing plate 8 is equipped with X-axis motor 9 and reductor 10, and the X-axis motor 9 passes through the reductor 10
Output power makes it for linear motion in the X-axis slide rail 6 to the Y-axis slide plate 7；
The tool magazine 3 is fixed on the Y-axis slide plate 7 by tool magazine support 11, and the tool magazine support 11 is installed on Y-axis slide plate
7, the column 2 is slidably mounted on the Y-axis slide plate by Y-axis slide rail 12, and the tool magazine support 11 and column 2 are separate,
Mutual not load-bearing；The column 2 is driven by Y-axis motor 13, and the Y-axis motor 13 is arranged on the lathe bed 1；
The column 2 is vertically provided with Z axis slide rail 14, and the head 4 is slided by the drives edge Z axis of Z axis motor 15
Rail 14 is for linear motion.
X-axis motor driving Y-axis slide plate 7 is for linear motion in X-axis slide rail 6, the driving column 2 of Y-axis motor 13
For linear motion on Y-axis slide rail 12, the driving column 2 of Z axis motor 15 drives the head 4 to make in Z axis slide rail 14 directly
Line is moved, and workpiece is accurately positioned so as to complete head 4 and fix a cutting tool, then and is processed, raising processing efficiency.
The tool magazine support 11 is arranged on the Y-axis slide plate 7 and positioned at the side of the column 1, the He of Y-axis slide rail 12
X-axis motor 9 is fixed on the tool magazine support 11；Due to being provided with more than ten metal knifes inside tool magazine 3, its volume is big,
Weight is big, tool magazine 3 is directly installed on into column 2 in order to save space in the prior art, so column 2 will be held in process
By the weight and inertia of tool magazine 3, and tool magazine 3 is necessarily disposed on the side of column 2, and column 2 has the torsion of upset, makes to stand
The force unbalance of post 2, therefore the machining accuracy of column 2 has considerable influence.In order to avoid this problem, by the He of tool magazine support 11
Column 2 is separate, and the force unbalance situation of column 2 is avoided completely, so as to improve machining accuracy, extends the longevity of lathe
Life.
As shown in Fig. 3 to Fig. 5, the X-axis motor 9 is installed on the Y-axis slide plate 7 by the way that connecting plate is vertical, is provided with
The flank of tooth of driving rack 17 is installed vertically on the lathe bed 1 along X-direction；The clutch end of the X-axis motor 9 is set
There is gear 17, the gear 17 is meshed by adjusting positioning adjusting module 18 with the driving rack 19；The X-axis driving electricity
Machine 9 drives the Y-axis slide plate 7 in the X-direction of the lathe bed 1 under the transmission by the gear 17 along the driving rack 19
Motion.
The X-axis motor 9 and reductor 10 of X-direction make Y-axis by the engaged transmission of gear 17 and driving rack 19
Slide plate 7 is moved in the X-axis direction in lathe bed 1, X-axis motor 9 and reductor 10 is vertical is installed on Y-axis slide plate 7, and structure is more stepped up
Gather, the flank of tooth for the driving rack 2 being engaged is installed vertically on lathe bed 1, and lathe can be produced when entering the processing such as driving, milling, brill to workpiece
Raw substantial amounts of iron filings, iron filings typically understand natural packing on the flank of tooth of horizontally disposed driving rack, make gear in transmission and
Rack is easily worn and torn, and the accuracy of mesh is substantially reduced, and the flank of tooth of the driving rack 19 in invention is installed vertically on lathe bed 1, iron filings
It is not easy to push away on the flank of tooth, greatly reducing influence of the iron filings to gear 17 and driving rack 19, it is ensured that lathe bed 1 is in X
That is moved on direction of principal axis is accurate.Gear 17 is also meshed by positioning adjusting module 18 with driving rack 19, gear 17 and transmission
Back lash between rack 19 can adjust, and make both engagements more reasonable, the movement of lathe bed 1 is more accurate.
The positioning adjusting module 18 is horizontal jacking block and screw 21, and the horizontal jacking block is installed on the Y-axis slide plate 7 simultaneously
The back lash of the reducer gear 17 and the driving rack 19 is adjusted by the screw 21.Horizontal jacking block passes through screw
21 are installed on Y-axis slide plate 7 and the back lash of gear 17 and driving rack 19 are adjusted by screw 21, it is ensured that engagement it is reasonable
Property, improve the precision of transmission.
As shown in FIG. 6 and 7, the junction of the Y-axis slide rail 12 and the reductor installing plate 8 is tilted down provided with one
Rhone 22.
It is cold that metal needs to use coolant to carry out the workpiece and process equipment of processing in working angles, generally
But, lubricate, clean etc., so during processing, being sprayed using coolant alignment Working position, thus cooled down during sprinkling
Liquid can be sputtered outwards；There is gap 801 in the junction of the Y-axis slide rail 12 and the reductor installing plate 8, and coolant to
Meeting reductor installing plate 8 described in the gap 801 during outer sputtering, so that the reductor installation place produces ponding
And cause the damage of X-axis motor and reductor；But when in the Y-axis slide rail 12 and the junction of reductor installing plate 8
After a rhone 22 tilted down, coolant will be flowed in the drainage arrangement of lathe bed 1 along the rhone 22, because
This can be avoided generation ponding from causing the damage of X-axis motor and reductor, so as to have impact on processing.
The angle of inclination of the rhone 22 is 18-25 degree；Angle of inclination makes coolant easily suitable in the range of 18-25 degree
This gradient to flow in the drainage arrangement of lathe bed 1
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 8, in addition to machine shield 23 and for the machine shield 23 to be installed into the bed
The two ends installing plate 24 of body 1；The side of the machine shield 23 offers lightening hole 25, and is set with the contact jaw of X-axis slide rail 6
It is set to flanging 26；The machine shield 23 includes the shield piece of multiple mutual intussusceptions, is realized and stretched by the motion of lathe head
Long and shortening.The machine shield 23 that the present invention is used realizes the flexible protection of gearing synchronous with lathe, and build is big, pretective acreage
Greatly, service life is long, rubbing when further borehole and setting flanging mitigate its weight and reduce operation on machine shield
Resistance is wiped, so as to improve the speed of machine shield operation.
The shield piece includes upper plate, left plate and right panel；The left plate is higher than the right panel；The upper plate and left plate are all provided with
It is equipped with bending.The left plate is higher than the right panel, is upper plate is had a slope, can make to splash protection in process
Coolant on cover can be flowed to along slope in the drainage arrangement that lathe is carried；And the upper plate and left plate be provided with bending be for
Frictions of the multiple shield pieces of reduction in telescopic process, improve flexible efficiency, while playing a part of protecting shield piece.
As shown in Fig. 9 to Figure 12, in addition to T-shaped piece 27 for location and installation, the and of fixed mount 28 for supporting positioning
Polylith is used for the protective plate 29 isolated；The fixed mount 28 is installed on the work top 5 by described T-shaped piece 27 and bolt 30
Groove in, the protective plate 29 is installed on the fixed mount 28 by screw, and to one protection of the fixed mount 28 formation
Cover 31.
On work top 5 of the present invention, pass through one or more the consolidating by the sealing cover of protective plate 29 of erect on work top 5
Determine frame 28, a processing interval on original lathe bed is divided into multiple non-interfering machining areas, lathe can be processed after starting
Two or more workpiece, compared with the existing lathe that can only process a workpiece, economization is artificial to workpiece replacing
Process, improves processing efficiency.Two or more workpiece are placed on work top 5, due to protective cover 31 and fixed mount
28 setting, makes the iron filings in workpiece process not to be splashed on other workpiece with cuttings liquid, it is to avoid iron filings or cuttings liquid
Processing to other workpiece is impacted in precision and quality, is being reduced the labor intensity of workman, is being improved the same of processing efficiency
When, the quality and precision of work pieces process are also ensure that, production cost is saved.Existing T-shaped piece is fixedly installed in by bolt 21
27, existing T-shaped piece 27 is generally used for installs fixture, therefore is applicable to installing for different Digit Control Machine Tools, can basis
Job requirements are installed, few using limitation, applied widely, can be mounted directly and be used, without changing to original Digit Control Machine Tool
Make.
The two bottom sides of the fixed mount 28 are respectively arranged with pin 32, and the pin 32 is fixed on by the bolt 30
Described T-shaped piece 27, the fixed mount 28 is set to be installed on the work top 5；The fixed mount 2 of pin 21 is provided with, with workbench
The contact surface increase in face 5, what fixed mount 28 can more be stablized is installed on work top 5.
The angle that the pin 32 is made up of two pieces of metallic plates is 90 ° of L-type plate, and one of metallic plate leads to
The bottom that the L-type plate is fixedly installed in the fixed mount 28 by screw is crossed, one piece of metallic plate passes through the spiral shell in addition
The fixed mount 28 and the L-type plate are fixed on described T-shaped piece 27 by bolt 30.Angle is that 90 ° of L-type plate structure is simple,
Handling ease, good firm effect can be played to fixed mount 28,.
As shown in Figure 13 to Figure 15, the lathe bed 1 is the hexahedron structure with hollow cavity, the cavity of the lathe bed 1
It is interior to be provided with some reinforcement clusters 33；The reinforcement cluster 33 includes center circle 3301 and some ribs 3302, some described
One end of rib 3302 is fixed on the center circle 3301, and radially distributes around the center circle 3301；Some institutes
Reinforcement cluster 33 is stated to interfix to form cross-brace 34, some cross-braces 34 according to array distribution the lathe bed 1 chamber
In vivo；Some reinforcement clusters 33 interfix to form longitudinal bracing 35, and some longitudinal bracings 35 are according to array distribution in institute
In the cavity for stating lathe bed 1.
High strength sectional material machining center, due to head install be BT40 main shaft, belong to heavy cutting, process
In, Z-direction (direction perpendicular to the bottom surface of lathe bed 1) stress is than larger, and the concussion of whole bench-type material machining center all will
Than larger, machining accuracy is greatly influenceed.If setting radially distributes by center circle 3301 and in its surrounding in lathe bed 1
The reinforcement cluster 33 that dry rib 3302 is constituted, vibration that heavy cutting is brought, pressure by center circle 3301 and rib 3302 to
Different directions buffering digestion, without being so that lathe bed is long-term in the impact of same direction stress；And some reinforcement clusters 33
Interfix to form cross-brace 34 and longitudinal bracing 35, and according to array distribution in the cavity of lathe bed 1, such structure cloth
Put, the direction of more buffering digestion is provided during heavy cutting to the impulsive force that lathe bed 1 is brought, so as to further increase lathe bed
1 rigidity, adapts to the use requirement of more precision finishing machine, and lathe bed structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is relatively low.
The technical principle of the present invention is described above in association with specific embodiment.These descriptions are intended merely to explain the present invention's
Principle, and limiting the scope of the invention can not be construed in any way.Based on explanation herein, the technology of this area
Personnel, which would not require any inventive effort, can associate other embodiments of the present invention, and these modes are fallen within
Within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. high strength sectional material machining center, including lathe bed, column and tool magazine and the machine located at the column located at the lathe bed
Head, the lathe bed is provided with work top, it is characterised in that：The lathe bed is provided with X-axis slide rail and Y-axis slide plate, the X-axis slide rail edge
The lathe bed length direction is set, and the side of the Y-axis slide plate is provided with reductor installing plate, and the reductor installing plate is equipped with X
Axle motor and reductor, the X-axis motor by the reductor output power to the Y-axis slide plate make its
The X-axis slide rail is for linear motion；
The tool magazine is fixed on the Y-axis slide plate by tool magazine support, and the tool magazine support is installed on Y-axis slide plate, the column
The Y-axis slide plate is slidably mounted on by Y-axis slide rail, the tool magazine support and column are separate, not load-bearing mutually；It is described vertical
Post is driven by Y-axis motor, and the Y-axis motor is arranged on the lathe bed；
The column is vertically provided with Z axis slide rail, and the head makees straight line fortune by Z axis motor drives edge Z axis slide rail
It is dynamic.
2. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The X-axis motor passes through even
Fishplate bar is vertical to be installed on the Y-axis slide plate, and the flank of tooth provided with driving rack is installed vertically on the lathe bed along X-direction；The X
The clutch end of axle motor is provided with gear, and the gear is by adjusting positioning adjusting module and the driving rack phase
Engagement；The X-axis motor drives the Y-axis slide plate in the bed under the transmission by the gear along the driving rack
The X-direction motion of body.
3. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The positioning adjusting module is laterally
Jacking block and screw, the horizontal jacking block are installed on the Y-axis slide plate and adjust the reducer gear and institute by the screw
State the back lash of driving rack.
4. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The Y-axis slide rail slows down with described
Machine installing plate junction is provided with a rhone tilted down.
5. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The angle of inclination of the rhone is
18-25 degree.
6. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include machine shield and be used for
The machine shield is installed to the two ends installing plate of the lathe bed；The side of the machine shield offers lightening hole,
And it is set to flanging with X-axis slide rail termination contravention；The machine shield includes the shield piece of multiple mutual intussusceptions, passes through lathe
The motion of head is realized elongation and shortened.
7. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The shield piece includes upper plate, a left side
Plate and right panel；The left plate is higher than the right panel；The upper plate and left plate are provided with bending.
8. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include the T for location and installation
Type block, the fixed mount for supporting positioning and polylith are used for the protective plate isolated；The fixed mount passes through described T-shaped piece and bolt
In the groove for being installed on the work top, the protective plate is installed on the fixed mount by screw, and to the fixed mount
Form a protective cover.
9. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The two bottom sides of the fixed mount point
Pin is not provided with, and the pin is fixed on described T-shaped piece by the bolt, the fixed mount is installed on the workbench
Face；The angle that the pin is made up of two pieces of metallic plates is 90 ° of L-type plate, and one of metallic plate passes through screw
The L-type plate is fixedly installed in the bottom of the fixed mount, one piece of metallic plate will be described by the bolt in addition
Fixed mount and the L-type plate are fixed on described T-shaped piece.
10. high strength sectional material machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The lathe bed is with middle cavity
Some reinforcement clusters are provided with the hexahedron structure of body, the cavity of the lathe bed；If the reinforcement cluster include center circle and
Dry rib, one end of some ribs is fixed on the center circle, and radially distributes around the center circle；If
Do the reinforcement cluster interfix to form cross-brace, some cross-braces according to array distribution the lathe bed body chamber
In vivo；Some reinforcement clusters interfix to form longitudinal bracing, and some longitudinal bracings are according to array distribution in the lathe bed
In the cavity of body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410725139.2A CN104400566B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | High strength sectional material machining center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410725139.2A CN104400566B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | High strength sectional material machining center |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN104400566A CN104400566A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
| CN104400566B true CN104400566B (en) | 2017-09-15 |
Family
ID=52638265
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201410725139.2A Active CN104400566B (en) | 2014-12-03 | 2014-12-03 | High strength sectional material machining center |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104400566B (en) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105033709A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-11-11 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Machining center with clamping fixture |
| CN104842194A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Machining center using hydraulic clamping clamp |
| CN105033711A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-11-11 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Machining center using four-shaft clamping fixture |
| CN104842222A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-19 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Machining center using four-shaft hydraulic clamping clamp |
| CN104924157B (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2017-09-26 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | A kind of multiple degrees of freedom lathe processed for circuit board |
| CN104913791B (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2017-08-01 | 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 | The positioner of track travel equipment |
| CN105058121A (en) * | 2015-08-21 | 2015-11-18 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | Machine tool processing center with threshold plate clamp |
| CN107520617A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2017-12-29 | 佛山市顺德区三持数控精机制造有限公司 | A kind of bathroom aluminum profile extrusion device |
| CN108274305A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-13 | 深圳市精智能机械有限公司 | A kind of flexible manufacturing system (FMS) |
| CN111571152A (en) * | 2020-07-08 | 2020-08-25 | 厦门厦芝科技工具有限公司 | Spinneret orifice processing method of spinneret plate |
| CN114505539B (en) * | 2020-11-17 | 2023-08-08 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Processing equipment for anti-skid patterns of track beam |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001287102A (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2001-10-16 | Okuma & Howa Machinery Ltd | Combined machining machine tool |
| CN201613484U (en) * | 2009-12-10 | 2010-10-27 | 沈阳机床（集团）设计研究院有限公司 | Reconfigurable horizontal machining center machine |
| CN202640022U (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2013-01-02 | 上海斌盛电子机械有限公司 | Optical-mechanical structure of vertical processing center |
| CN103084854B (en) * | 2013-01-24 | 2016-04-27 | 深圳市玮之度科技发展有限公司 | A kind of numerical control machine tool and rotary table thereof |
| CN203831082U (en) * | 2014-03-05 | 2014-09-17 | 杭州大天数控机床有限公司 | Combined-stand-column machining center |
| CN204658091U (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-09-23 | 佛山市普拉迪数控科技有限公司 | High strength sectional material machining center |
-
2014
- 2014-12-03 CN CN201410725139.2A patent/CN104400566B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104400566A (en) | 2015-03-11 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104400566B (en) | High strength sectional material machining center | |
| CN102205438B (en) | Equipment and method for milling inner surface of bent pipe | |
| CN103203626B (en) | Gantry movable type multifunctional numerical-control drilling and milling machine | |
| CN208744139U (en) | For processing the dedicated milling lathe of movable numerical control of turbine stay ring | |
| CN113523317B (en) | Cleaning device and cleaning method for large-scale shielding main pump sealing ring | |
| CN205869558U (en) | Movable numerical control planer -type milling machine | |
| CN204658091U (en) | High strength sectional material machining center | |
| CN112453993A (en) | Horizontal machining center is with piece cleaning device | |
| CN207027035U (en) | Cutting apparatus with fixing device | |
| CN213113512U (en) | Rotor shaft remanufacturing equipment | |
| CN212127409U (en) | Hydraulic lifting platform for double-station automatic detection equipment | |
| CN105234682A (en) | Horizontal machining center | |
| CN108044144A (en) | A kind of steel construction processing 3D printing drilling machine | |
| CN207289449U (en) | A kind of machine tooling machine | |
| CN215588526U (en) | Quick positioning device for processing large parts on gantry milling machine | |
| CN106903549A (en) | A kind of gear Dry Hobbing chips protector | |
| CN205363415U (en) | Eager processing smear metal protector is rolled to gear dry -type | |
| CN104440315B (en) | One kind packet controllable liquid crystal TV frame special fixture | |
| CN207104031U (en) | Spark-erosion machine tool | |
| CN207598865U (en) | A kind of large-scale wind electricity gear housing | |
| KR101055214B1 (en) | A large-sized cutter with a field assemble | |
| CN209550766U (en) | A kind of computerized numerical control sawing machine | |
| CN207681916U (en) | A kind of high-efficiency and precision vertical and horizontal machining center | |
| CN208051366U (en) | Artificial marble bed piece | |
| CN208483511U (en) | A kind of assembled for facilitating polishing to cut is mechanical |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract | ||
| EE01 | Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract |
Application publication date: 20150311 Assignee: Foshan city prdy robot Co Ltd Assignor: Foshan Pratic CNC Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Contract record no.: 2017440000194 Denomination of invention: High intensity profile machining center Granted publication date: 20170915 License type: Common License Record date: 20171227 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Denomination of invention: High intensity profile machining center Effective date of registration: 20190703 Granted publication date: 20170915 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd Sanshui branch Pledgor: Foshan Pratic CNC Science & Technology Co., Ltd. Registration number: 2019440000252 |
|
| PE01 | Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Block 1 and block 3, No. 9, Lexin Avenue, Leping Town, Sanshui District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong Pradi Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 528137 No. 70, C District, Sanshui Central Industrial Park, Guangdong, Foshan Patentee before: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |
Date of cancellation: 20210303 Granted publication date: 20170915 Pledgee: Guangdong Nanhai rural commercial bank Limited by Share Ltd. Sanshui branch Pledgor: FOSHAN PRATIC CNC SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: 2019440000252 |
|
| PC01 | Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right |