CN113357478B - Device for improving fluid flow in pipeline - Google Patents

Device for improving fluid flow in pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113357478B
CN113357478B CN202110916383.7A CN202110916383A CN113357478B CN 113357478 B CN113357478 B CN 113357478B CN 202110916383 A CN202110916383 A CN 202110916383A CN 113357478 B CN113357478 B CN 113357478B
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fluid
module
improving
improved
improvement
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CN202110916383.7A
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CN113357478A (en
Inventor
骆晓
何健
刘稳
左传文
宋旭刚
郭新伟
骆翔翔
刘国彦
崔凯
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Electric Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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Electric Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway First Engineering Group Co Ltd
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    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/24—Preventing accumulation of dirt or other matter in the pipes, e.g. by traps, by strainers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a be used for improving fluid flow's device in pipeline relates to drainage pipe technical field, can improve the interior liquid flow condition of drain pipe. The device comprises a main pipe module, a liquid drainage module and a primary fluid improvement module, wherein the main pipe module is simultaneously connected with the liquid drainage module and the primary fluid improvement module, and the liquid drainage module and the primary fluid improvement module are respectively communicated with the main pipe module; the liquid drainage module is positioned on the side surface of the main pipe module, the primary fluid improvement module is positioned in the main pipe module, fluid is changed into improvement fluid after impurities are separated by the primary fluid improvement module, and the improvement fluid is diverted to flow into the liquid drainage module. The present disclosure utilizes a fluid primary improvement module to separate impurities of a liquid, the liquid changes direction in a main pipe module and enters a drainage module, and the drainage module drains the improved fluid after the impurities are removed. Adopt above-mentioned mode to improve the interior liquid flow condition of flowing back pipeline, avoid blockking up flowing back module.

Description

Device for improving fluid flow in pipeline
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of drainage pipelines, and more particularly to a device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline.
Background
The fluid is a flowable substance, which is a body that deforms continuously under any slight shear force, and is free flowing and compressible.
The drainage pipeline refers to a system consisting of a pipeline for collecting and discharging liquid and accessory facilities thereof, and comprises a main pipe, branch pipes and pipelines leading to a treatment plant, and the pipelines which are built on a street or at any other places and have the function of drainage are taken as drainage pipeline statistics.
In the prior art, the drain lines are often blocked by blockages. Therefore, there is an urgent need to develop a device for improving fluid flow in a pipe to improve the flow of liquid in a drainage pipe and avoid blockage.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present invention provide an apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline by separating impurities of a liquid using a fluid primary improving module, the liquid changing direction in a primary pipe module and entering a liquid discharging module, the liquid discharging module discharging the improved fluid after removing the impurities. By adopting the mode, the liquid flowing condition in the liquid drainage pipeline is improved, and the liquid drainage module is prevented from being blocked by impurities (blockage).
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline comprises a main pipe module, a liquid drainage module and a primary fluid improvement module, wherein the main pipe module is simultaneously connected with the liquid drainage module and the primary fluid improvement module which are respectively communicated with the main pipe module;
the liquid drainage module is positioned on the side surface of the main pipe module, the primary fluid improvement module is positioned inside the main pipe module, and the primary fluid improvement module extends to the outer side of the main pipe module from the lower end surface of the main pipe module;
the fluid flows into the main pipe module to be separated into the fluid to be improved and the original fluid, the fluid to be improved is changed into the improved fluid after impurities are separated by the fluid primary improving module, and the improved fluid is merged with the original fluid in the process of turning to flow into the liquid discharging module.
In one possible implementation, the fluid primary improvement module comprises an improved fluid resistance sub-module and a separated fluid impurity sub-module, wherein the separated fluid impurity sub-module is connected with the improved fluid resistance sub-module;
the fluid impurity separation submodule is positioned in the main pipe module, the fluid impurity separation submodule and the main pipe module are both cylindrical, and a plurality of separation channels are arranged on the peripheral wall of the fluid impurity separation submodule;
the fluid flows into the main pipe module to be separated into a fluid to be improved and an original fluid, and the fluid to be improved is positioned inside the separated fluid impurity submodule;
the fluid resistance improving submodule is positioned at the bottom of the fluid impurity separating submodule and extends from the lower end face of the main pipe module to the outer side of the main pipe module;
the fluid to be improved at the upper part presses the fluid to be improved at the lower part, so that the fluid to be improved at the lower part is separated to form improved fluid, and the improved fluid flows into the space between the main pipe module and the primary fluid improving module from the area of the separated fluid impurity submodule close to the improved fluid resistance submodule;
the fluid to be improved is separated from the improved fluid and then becomes fluid resistance substance, and the fluid resistance substance enters the lower part of the improved fluid resistance submodule.
In one possible implementation, the upper surface of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance is connected with the bottom end of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities, and the liquid discharge module is positioned at the lower part of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities;
the bottom end of the liquid drainage module and the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving sub-module have a height difference, the height difference means that the bottom end of the liquid drainage module is higher than the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving sub-module, an improving fluid is stored in a region between the fluid impurity separating sub-module and the main pipe module corresponding to the height difference, and a fluid resistance substance is stored in a region inside the fluid impurity separating sub-module corresponding to the height difference.
In a possible implementation manner, an opening and closing door and an opening and closing mechanism are arranged on the upper surface of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance, and the opening and closing mechanism is connected with the opening and closing door and the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance;
the interior of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance is communicated with or blocked from the interior of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities through the opening and closing door.
In a possible implementation manner, the interior of the fluid impurity separation submodule is continuously supplemented with a fluid to be improved, and the fluid resistance substance on the upper surface of the opening and closing door is continuously increased;
the gravity of the fluid resistance substance is greater than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to open, and the fluid resistance substance flows into the interior of the fluid resistance improving submodule from the opening and closing door;
and along with the increase of the fluid resistance substances flowing into the fluid resistance improving submodule, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to be closed until the gravity of the fluid resistance substances accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door is smaller than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, and the fluid resistance substances are continuously accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door again.
In one possible implementation, a fluid improvement zone is formed between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improvement module, and the original fluid and the improvement fluid are located in the fluid improvement zone;
a liquid discharge region is formed between the main pipe module and the liquid discharge module, the liquid improvement region and the liquid discharge region are adjacently arranged, and the original fluid and the improvement fluid flow into the liquid discharge region from the liquid improvement region;
and a fluid secondary improvement module is arranged at the junction of the fluid improvement area and the liquid drainage area, the primary fluid and the improvement fluid flow through the fluid secondary improvement module to become secondary improvement fluid, and the secondary improvement fluid flows into the liquid drainage module.
In one possible implementation, the fluid secondary improvement module sprays a dissolving agent to the junction of the fluid improvement area and the liquid discharge area;
the fluid secondary improvement module dissolves the original fluid and improves the particulate matters in the fluid through the dissolving agent, and the original fluid and the improved fluid dissolved by the dissolving agent become secondary improvement fluid.
In a possible implementation manner, a fluid preliminary improvement module is also arranged in the main pipe module;
the fluid primary improving module is positioned between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module, the fluid primary improving module changes original fluid into primary improving fluid, and the primary improving fluid and the improving fluid improved by the fluid primary improving module are changed into secondary improving fluid through the fluid secondary improving module;
and the fluid to be improved passes through the fluid primary improving module for primary improvement and then passes through the fluid secondary improving module for secondary improvement.
In the present disclosure, at least the following technical effects or advantages are provided:
1. embodiments of the present disclosure utilize a fluid primary improvement module to separate impurities of a liquid, the liquid changes direction in a main tube module and enters a drainage module, and the drainage module drains the improved fluid after the impurities are removed. By adopting the mode, the liquid flowing condition in the liquid drainage pipeline is improved, and the liquid drainage module is prevented from being blocked by impurities (blockage).
2. According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the fluid to be improved does not turn when passing through the fluid primary improving module, and flows into the liquid discharging module after the fluid is improved by the fluid primary improving module and turns, so that the fluid is improved by the fluid primary improving module without turning, the fluid can be improved again in the fluid turning process, and the fluid improving performance is improved.
3. The embodiment of the disclosure arranges a part of the fluid primary improving module inside the main pipe module, the other part of the fluid improving module outside the main pipe module, the fluid primary improving module inside the main pipe module improves the fluid to be improved, the original fluid is arranged between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module, the fluid to be improved is arranged inside the fluid primary improving module, the fluid to be improved is improved through an internal channel of the fluid primary improving module, impurities except the improved fluid in the fluid to be improved are discharged from the other part of the fluid improving module, and the improved fluid is merged with the original fluid through a region between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module and then enters the liquid discharging module.
4. The fluid of the embodiment of the disclosure enters the liquid discharge module in a way of first diversion and then improvement of last confluence in the main pipe module, part of the fluid which does not need to be improved is diverted, and then the other fluid is processed into the improved fluid in the fluid first-time improvement module and then is merged with the fluid which does not need to be improved, and finally the improved fluid and the fluid which does not need to be improved are discharged from the liquid discharge module. The original fluid of the fluid to be improved is separated from the fluid, and the fluid to be improved can be improved through the fluid primary improving module, so that the aim of relieving the pressure improvement of the fluid primary improving module can be achieved, and the fluid in the liquid discharging module can meet the rigid requirement for improving the fluid standard.
5. The fluid primary improving module mainly improves the fluid resistance, and the core is to improve the fluid resistance by means of the fluid resistance improving sub-module in the fluid primary improving module. The action mechanism of the fluid resistance improving submodule for improving the fluid resistance is as follows: and continuously replenishing the fluid to be improved inside the separated fluid impurity submodule, and applying downward and circumferential acting forces to the fluid to be improved positioned at the lowest part of the separated fluid impurity submodule by the continuously replenished fluid to ensure that the fluid to be improved positioned at the lowest part of the separated fluid impurity submodule separates the improved fluid through the separated fluid impurity submodule, and the fluid to be improved except the separated improved fluid becomes a fluid resistance substance.
6. The separation fluid impurity submodule corresponding to the height difference and the main pipe module are stored with the improvement fluid, and the separation fluid impurity submodule corresponding to the height difference is stored with the fluid resistance substance in the inner area. According to the fluid resistance improving sub-module, the improvement fluid is stored in the area between the separation fluid impurity sub-module and the main pipe module corresponding to the height difference, when the opening and closing door is opened but the fluid resistance substance cannot enter the interior of the fluid resistance improving sub-module, the improvement fluid penetrates through the separation fluid impurity sub-module to enter the interior of the separation fluid impurity sub-module, and the improvement fluid impacts the fluid resistance substance to ensure that the improvement fluid resistance substance accurately enters the interior of the fluid resistance improving sub-module when the opening and closing door is opened.
7. The present disclosure is accompanied by a continuous replenishment of the fluid to be improved, with a continuous increase in the fluid resistance material. The continuous increase of the fluid resistance substance enables the fluid resistance substance on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule in the fluid primary improving module to be accumulated more, when the gravity of the accumulated fluid resistance substance is greater than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule, the opening and closing door arranged on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule through the opening and closing mechanism is opened, and the fluid resistance substance flows into the fluid resistance improving submodule from the opening and closing door. And when the gravity of the fluid resistance substance accumulated on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule is smaller than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to close along with the increase of the fluid resistance substance flowing into the interior of the fluid resistance improving submodule. The fluid resistance substance is again continuously deposited on the upper surface of the improved fluid resistance sub-module.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of an apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the fluid in the apparatus of FIG. 1 in a changed state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline provided in accordance with the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fluid in the apparatus of FIG. 4 in a changed state;
FIG. 6 is a fourth schematic view of an apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the fluid in the apparatus of FIG. 6 in a changed state;
FIG. 8 is a graph of height differences graph one;
fig. 9 shows a height difference diagram ii.
Detailed Description
The present disclosure is described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, but it should be understood that these embodiments are not intended to limit the present disclosure, and those skilled in the art should understand that the functional, methodological, or structural equivalents of these embodiments or substitutions may be included in the scope of the present disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present disclosure provides an apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline, including a main pipe module, a drainage module, and a primary fluid improving module, wherein the main pipe module is connected to the drainage module and the primary fluid improving module at the same time, and the drainage module and the primary fluid improving module are respectively communicated with the main pipe module; the liquid drainage module is positioned on the side surface of the main pipe module, the primary fluid improvement module is positioned inside the main pipe module, and the primary fluid improvement module extends to the outer side of the main pipe module from the lower end surface of the main pipe module; referring to fig. 2, the fluid is separated into the fluid to be improved and the original fluid through the main pipe module, the fluid to be improved is changed into the improved fluid after the impurities are separated by the fluid primary improving module, and the improved fluid is merged with the original fluid in the process of diverting and flowing into the liquid discharging module.
According to the embodiment of the disclosure, the fluid to be improved does not turn when passing through the fluid primary improving module, and flows into the liquid discharging module after the fluid is improved by the fluid primary improving module and turns, so that the fluid is improved by the fluid primary improving module without turning, the fluid can be improved again in the fluid turning process, and the fluid improving performance is improved.
The main pipe module of the disclosed embodiment has the main function of introducing fluid. In practical application, the main pipe module can be a shell or a tubular member, a through hole is reserved at the lower end of an upper end opening of the shell or the tubular member, and the through hole is used for a fluid to pass through the bottom end of the primary improvement module.
The drainage module of the disclosed embodiment is mainly used for draining improved fluid. In practical application, the drainage module can be a shell or a tubular member, the two ends of the shell or the tubular member in the fluid flow direction are open, and one end of the drainage module, which is close to the main pipe module, is communicated with the main pipe module. Preferably, the main pipe module is communicated with at least two liquid drainage modules, and the aperture of each liquid drainage module is smaller than the 1/2 aperture of the main pipe module. The plurality of liquid drainage modules are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the main pipe module.
The fluid primary improving module of the disclosed embodiment mainly functions to improve fluid. In practical applications, the fluid primary improving module may include a fluid purifying and purifying component and may also include a fluid filtering component. The action mechanism of the fluid purification and purification part is as follows: under the action of pushing force or other external force, the liquid in the fluid permeates through the medium, and the solid particles and other substances in the fluid are intercepted by the filtering medium, so that the solid and other substances are separated from the liquid. The fluid purification and purification component of the disclosed embodiments may be a honeycomb piece made of filter paper or other porous material. The fluid filter component of embodiments of the present disclosure may be a cylindrical filter screen or a layered filter screen.
The upper part and the middle part of the primary fluid improving module of the embodiment of the disclosure are sleeved on the main pipe module, preferably, the upper part and the middle part of the primary fluid improving module are both cylindrical parts, and the primary fluid improving module and the main pipe module are coaxially arranged, so that the region between the primary fluid improving module and the main pipe module is an original fluid temporary storage region, and the region inside the primary fluid improving module is a fluid storage region to be improved.
The fluid separation of the disclosed embodiment into the fluid to be improved and the original fluid includes, as an implementation manner, a specific process that: the main pipe module comprises a fluid improving module, fluid enters the interior of the fluid improving module, original fluid penetrates through a filter medium of the fluid improving module to enter an original fluid temporary storage area between the primary fluid improving module and the main pipe module, the remaining part of the fluid filtered out of the original fluid is changed into fluid to be improved, and the fluid to be improved still stays in the fluid to be improved storage area inside the primary fluid improving module. As another embodiment, the specific process comprises the following steps: the top end of the main pipe module is provided with a separating piece, fluid enters from the top end of the main pipe module, the fluid is separated into original fluid and fluid to be improved through the separating piece, the original fluid directly enters an original fluid temporary storage area between the primary fluid improving module and the main pipe module, and the fluid to be improved directly enters a fluid to be improved storage area inside the primary fluid improving module.
In addition, it should be noted that, in the fluid to be improved according to the embodiment of the present disclosure, impurities are separated by the filtering action of the fluid primary improvement module, the filter medium that can permeate the fluid primary improvement module becomes the improvement fluid, and the filter medium that cannot permeate the fluid primary improvement module becomes the fluid resistance substance. The fluid resistance substance is continuously accumulated on the upper surface of the improved fluid resistance sub-module of the fluid primary improving module.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, in the embodiment of the disclosure, a part of the fluid primary improving module is disposed inside the main pipe module, another part of the fluid improving module is disposed outside the main pipe module, the fluid primary improving module disposed inside the main pipe module improves the fluid to be improved, the original fluid is disposed between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module, the fluid to be improved is disposed inside the fluid primary improving module, the fluid to be improved is improved through the internal channel of the fluid primary improving module, impurities in the fluid to be improved except the improved fluid are discharged from the other part of the fluid improving module, and the improved fluid is merged with the original fluid through the region between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module and then enters the liquid discharging module.
With continued reference to fig. 1 and 2, the fluid of the embodiment of the disclosure enters the drainage module by splitting and then improving the final confluence inside the main pipe module, part of the fluid which does not need to be improved is split, and then another fluid is processed into an improved fluid in the fluid primary improvement module and then is merged with the fluid which does not need to be improved, and finally the improved fluid and the fluid which does not need to be improved are drained from the drainage module. The original fluid of the fluid to be improved is separated from the fluid, and the fluid to be improved can be improved through the fluid primary improving module, so that the aim of relieving the pressure improvement of the fluid primary improving module can be achieved, and the fluid in the liquid discharging module can meet the rigid requirement for improving the fluid standard.
Referring to fig. 3, the fluid primary improving module of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes an improved fluid resistance submodule and a separated fluid impurity submodule, where the separated fluid impurity submodule is connected to the improved fluid resistance submodule; the fluid impurity separation submodule is positioned in the main pipe module, the fluid impurity separation submodule and the main pipe module are both cylindrical, and a plurality of separation channels are arranged on the peripheral wall of the fluid impurity separation submodule; the fluid is separated into a fluid to be improved and an original fluid through the main pipe module and the fluid impurity separation submodule, and the fluid to be improved is positioned inside the fluid impurity separation submodule; the fluid resistance improving submodule is positioned at the bottom of the fluid impurity separating submodule and extends to the outer side of the main pipe module from the lower end surface of the main pipe module; the fluid to be improved at the upper part extrudes the fluid to be improved at the lower part, so that the fluid to be improved at the lower part is separated to form the improved fluid, and the improved fluid flows into the space between the main pipe module and the fluid improving module from the area of the fluid impurity separating submodule close to the fluid resistance improving submodule; after the fluid to be improved is separated out of the improved fluid, the fluid becomes a fluid resistance substance, and the fluid resistance substance enters the lower part of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance.
The sub-module for separating fluid impurities of the embodiment of the disclosure can be a fluid purification and purification component and also can be a fluid filtering component. The action mechanism of the fluid purification and purification part is as follows: under the action of pushing force or other external force, the liquid in the fluid permeates through the medium, and the solid particles and other substances in the fluid are intercepted by the filtering medium, so that the solid and other substances are separated from the liquid. The fluid purification and purification component of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a honeycomb piece made of filter paper or other porous materials, and the filter paper and the honeycomb piece are preferably made into a cylindrical piece. The fluid filter component of embodiments of the present disclosure may be a cylindrical filter screen or a filter sieve. The filter paper, the honeycomb hole piece, the cylindrical filter screen or the filter screen extend from the top end of the main pipe module to the bottom end of the main pipe module until the filter paper, the honeycomb hole piece, the cylindrical filter screen or the filter screen extends to the lower surface of the main pipe module.
The improvement fluid resistance submodule piece of the embodiment of the disclosure can be including arranging solid pipeline, the setting is at the door that opens and shuts on arranging solid pipeline top, the mechanism that opens and shuts that will open and shut the door and separate fluid impurity submodule connection, the mechanism that opens and shuts includes the pivot, the rotatory piece, spacing piece and torsion spring, the lower surface of being responsible for the module has seted up circular breach, one side of circular breach is rotated and is connected with the pivot, the surface rotation of pivot is connected with the rotatory piece, one side fixedly connected with door that opens and shuts of rotatory piece, the fixed surface of pivot is connected with spacing piece, the quantity of spacing piece is two, be provided with torsion spring between two spacing pieces, torsion spring's one end fixedly connected with is responsible for, torsion spring's elasticity direction one end joint has the door that opens and shuts. Preferably, the number of the opening and closing doors is two, and the number of the torsion springs is four.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the fluid primary improving module of the present disclosure mainly improves the fluid resistance, and the core is to improve the fluid resistance by the fluid resistance improving submodule in the fluid primary improving module. The action mechanism of the fluid resistance improving submodule for improving the fluid resistance is as follows: and continuously replenishing the fluid to be improved inside the separated fluid impurity submodule, and applying downward and circumferential acting forces to the fluid to be improved positioned at the lowest part of the separated fluid impurity submodule by the continuously replenished fluid to ensure that the fluid to be improved positioned at the lowest part of the separated fluid impurity submodule separates the improved fluid through the separated fluid impurity submodule, and the fluid to be improved except the separated improved fluid becomes a fluid resistance substance.
On the basis, the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule is provided with an opening and closing door and an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism is connected with the opening and closing door and the fluid resistance improving submodule; the interior of the fluid resistance improving submodule is communicated or blocked with the interior of the fluid impurity separating submodule through the opening and closing door.
Based on the scheme, the upper surface of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance is connected with the bottom end of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities, and the liquid drainage module is positioned at the lower part of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities; the bottom end of the liquid discharge module and the upper surface of the sub-module for improving fluid resistance have a height difference, please refer to fig. 8 and 9, the height difference means that the bottom end of the liquid discharge module is higher than the upper surface of the sub-module for improving fluid resistance, the region between the sub-module for separating fluid impurities and the main pipe module corresponding to the height difference stores the improving fluid, and the region inside the sub-module for separating fluid impurities corresponding to the height difference stores the fluid resistance material.
The opening and closing door and the opening and closing mechanism of the embodiment of the present disclosure may be in any form, and in principle, the specific structure of the opening and closing door and the opening and closing mechanism is not limited as long as the opening and closing functions of the opening and closing door under certain conditions can be achieved. Preferably, the opening and closing of the opening and closing mechanism is controlled by a torsion spring, when the weight of the fluid resistance substance is greater than the elastic force of the torsion spring, the opening and closing door can automatically open the falling fluid resistance substance, and when the fluid resistance substance is completely discharged, the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the opening and closing door to close.
With reference to fig. 8 and 9, in the embodiment of the disclosure, an improvement fluid is stored in a region between the separated fluid impurity submodule corresponding to the height difference and the main pipe module, and a fluid resistance substance is stored in an internal region of the separated fluid impurity submodule corresponding to the height difference, so that the fluid resistance substance is mainly prevented from being located on the surface of the opening and closing door and being unable to enter the improvement fluid resistance submodule due to possible viscosity of the fluid resistance substance when the opening and closing door is opened. According to the fluid resistance improving sub-module, the improvement fluid is stored in the area between the separation fluid impurity sub-module and the main pipe module corresponding to the height difference, when the opening and closing door is opened but the fluid resistance substance cannot enter the interior of the fluid resistance improving sub-module, the improvement fluid penetrates through the separation fluid impurity sub-module to enter the interior of the separation fluid impurity sub-module, and the improvement fluid impacts the fluid resistance substance to ensure that the improvement fluid resistance substance accurately enters the interior of the fluid resistance improving sub-module when the opening and closing door is opened.
Based on the above, the fluid to be improved is continuously supplemented in the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities, and the fluid resistance substances on the upper surface of the opening and closing door are continuously increased; when the gravity of the fluid resistance substance is greater than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to open, and the fluid resistance substance flows into the fluid resistance improving submodule from the opening and closing door; along with the increase of the fluid resistance substances flowing into the fluid resistance improving submodule, the gravity of the fluid resistance substances accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door is smaller than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to be closed, and the fluid resistance substances are continuously accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door again.
The present disclosure is accompanied by a continuous replenishment of the fluid to be improved, with a continuous increase in the fluid resistance material. The continuous increase of the fluid resistance substance enables the fluid resistance substance on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule in the fluid primary improving module to be accumulated more, when the gravity of the accumulated fluid resistance substance is greater than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule, the opening and closing door arranged on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule through the opening and closing mechanism is opened, and the fluid resistance substance flows into the fluid resistance improving submodule from the opening and closing door. And when the gravity of the fluid resistance substance accumulated on the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving submodule is smaller than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to close along with the increase of the fluid resistance substance flowing into the interior of the fluid resistance improving submodule. The fluid resistance substance is again continuously deposited on the upper surface of the improved fluid resistance sub-module.
As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, a fluid improvement zone is formed between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improvement module, and the original fluid and the improved fluid are located in the fluid improvement zone; a liquid discharge area is formed between the main pipe module and the liquid discharge module, the fluid improvement area and the liquid discharge area are adjacently arranged, and the original fluid and the improvement fluid flow into the liquid discharge area from the fluid improvement area; referring to fig. 5 and 6, a secondary fluid improving module is disposed at a junction between the fluid improving region and the liquid discharging region, and the primary fluid and the improving fluid flow through the secondary fluid improving module to become a secondary improving fluid, and the secondary improving fluid flows into the liquid discharging module.
Further, referring to fig. 5 and 6, the fluid secondary improvement module sprays a dissolving agent to the junction of the fluid improvement area and the liquid discharge area; the fluid secondary improvement module dissolves the original fluid and improves the particulate matters in the fluid through the dissolving agent, and the original fluid and the improved fluid dissolved by the dissolving agent become secondary improvement fluid.
It should be noted that the fluid secondary improvement module in the embodiment of the present disclosure may be a spray gun, a gun head of the spray gun penetrates through the liquid discharge modules, and each liquid discharge module penetrates through at least one gun head. The spray gun sprays a dissolving agent to the junction of the main pipe module and the liquid discharge module, and the dissolving agent is used for dissolving original fluid and improving tiny particles in the fluid.
In the embodiment of the present disclosure, please refer to fig. 6 and 7, a fluid preliminary improvement module is further disposed in the main pipe module; the fluid primary improving module is positioned between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module, the fluid primary improving module changes original fluid into primary improving fluid, and the primary improving fluid and the improving fluid improved by the fluid primary improving module are changed into secondary improving fluid through the fluid secondary improving module; and the fluid to be improved is improved for the second time through the fluid secondary improvement module after being improved for the first time through the fluid primary improvement module.
The fluid primary improving module of the disclosed embodiment may be arranged at the top end of the main pipe module, and the fluid primary improving module is connected with the top end face of the fluid primary improving module. The fluid is initially upgraded prior to entering the host module. The fluid primary improving module can be a fluid purifying and purifying component and can also be a fluid filtering component. When the fluid preliminary improvement module is a fluid purification and purification part, the fluid purification and purification part decomposes solid particles in fluid firstly and then divides the decomposed fluid into original fluid and fluid to be improved. Of course, the fluid purifying and purifying component can also continuously decompose the particulate matters in the original fluid in the temporary storage area of the original fluid. When the fluid primary improving module is a fluid filtering component, the specific primary improving process is as follows: the pore size of the fluid filter element corresponding to the original fluid temporary storage area is smaller than the pore size of the fluid filter element corresponding to the fluid storage area to be improved. When the fluid flows through the fluid filtering component, the fluid firstly passes through a temporary storage area of the original fluid corresponding to the fluid filtering component, and the original fluid is separated; and separating the fluid to be improved from the fluid storage area corresponding to the fluid to be improved by the fluid filtering component. Solid particles or longer larger sites left behind on the surface of the fluid filter element are manually cleaned in real time.
It should be noted that the connecting lines of fig. 1, 3, 4 and 6 of the embodiments of the present disclosure are all indicated by double arrows indicating the liquid flow directions. Taking fig. 1 as an example, a part of the liquid in the main pipe module flows to the drainage module, another part of the liquid flows to the primary fluid improvement module, and then flows from the primary fluid improvement module to the drainage module. When the liquid flows, some liquid stagnates in the flowing process to form stagnant liquid, the stagnant liquid generates counter flow due to the flowing action of other fluids, so that a tiny part of liquid in the liquid discharge module can enter the primary fluid improvement module and/or the main pipe module in a counter flow mode, and a tiny part of liquid in the main pipe module can enter the main pipe module in a counter flow mode. The connecting lines of fig. 2, 5 and 7 of the disclosed embodiments are single arrows, where the single arrows indicate the direction of flow of the majority of the liquid. Taking fig. 2 as an example, fig. 2 omits the phenomenon of counter-flow of stagnant liquid, and focuses on the conventional flow mode of most of liquid.
Embodiments of the present disclosure utilize a fluid primary improvement module to separate impurities of a liquid, the liquid changes direction in a main tube module and enters a drainage module, and the drainage module drains the improved fluid after the impurities are removed. By adopting the mode, the liquid flowing condition in the liquid drainage pipeline is improved, and the liquid drainage module is prevented from being blocked by impurities (blockage).
The above-listed detailed description is merely a specific description of possible embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure, which is intended to include within its scope equivalent embodiments or modifications that do not depart from the technical spirit of the present disclosure.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the disclosure is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the disclosure being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. A device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline is characterized by comprising a main pipe module, a liquid drainage module and a primary fluid improvement module, wherein the main pipe module is simultaneously connected with the liquid drainage module and the primary fluid improvement module which are respectively communicated with the main pipe module;
the liquid drainage module is positioned on the side surface of the main pipe module, the primary fluid improvement module is positioned inside the main pipe module, and the primary fluid improvement module extends to the outer side of the main pipe module from the lower end surface of the main pipe module;
the fluid flows into the main pipe module and is separated into fluid to be improved and original fluid, the fluid to be improved is changed into improved fluid after impurities are separated by the fluid primary improving module, and the improved fluid is converged with the original fluid in the process of flowing into the liquid discharging module in a turning way;
the fluid primary improvement module comprises an improved fluid resistance submodule and a separated fluid impurity submodule, and the separated fluid impurity submodule is connected with the improved fluid resistance submodule;
the fluid impurity separation submodule is positioned in the main pipe module, the fluid impurity separation submodule and the main pipe module are both cylindrical, and a plurality of separation channels are arranged on the peripheral wall of the fluid impurity separation submodule;
the fluid flows into the main pipe module to be separated into a fluid to be improved and an original fluid, and the fluid to be improved is positioned inside the separated fluid impurity submodule;
the fluid resistance improving submodule is positioned at the bottom of the fluid impurity separating submodule and extends from the lower end face of the main pipe module to the outer side of the main pipe module;
the fluid to be improved at the upper part presses the fluid to be improved at the lower part, so that the fluid to be improved at the lower part is separated to form improved fluid, and the improved fluid flows into the space between the main pipe module and the primary fluid improving module from the area of the separated fluid impurity submodule close to the improved fluid resistance submodule;
the fluid to be improved is separated from the improved fluid and then becomes fluid resistance substance, and the fluid resistance substance enters the lower part of the improved fluid resistance submodule.
2. The apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline of claim 1, wherein the top surface of the sub-module for improving fluid resistance is connected to the bottom end of the sub-module for separating fluid impurities, the drain module being located at the lower portion of the sub-module for separating fluid impurities;
the bottom end of the liquid drainage module and the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving sub-module have a height difference, the height difference means that the bottom end of the liquid drainage module is higher than the upper surface of the fluid resistance improving sub-module, an improving fluid is stored in a region between the fluid impurity separating sub-module and the main pipe module corresponding to the height difference, and a fluid resistance substance is stored in a region inside the fluid impurity separating sub-module corresponding to the height difference.
3. The device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper surface of the sub-module is provided with an opening and closing door and an opening and closing mechanism, and the opening and closing mechanism connects the opening and closing door and the sub-module;
the interior of the sub-module for improving the fluid resistance is communicated with or blocked from the interior of the sub-module for separating the fluid impurities through the opening and closing door.
4. The apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to claim 3, wherein the interior of the sub-module of separated fluid impurities is continuously replenished with fluid to be improved, and the fluid resistance material on the upper surface of the opening and closing door is continuously increased;
the gravity of the fluid resistance substance is greater than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to open, and the fluid resistance substance flows into the interior of the fluid resistance improving submodule from the opening and closing door;
and along with the increase of the fluid resistance substances flowing into the fluid resistance improving submodule, the opening and closing mechanism controls the opening and closing door to be closed until the gravity of the fluid resistance substances accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door is smaller than the maximum bearing capacity of the opening and closing mechanism, and the fluid resistance substances are continuously accumulated on the upper surface of the opening and closing door again.
5. An apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to claim 1, wherein a fluid improvement zone is formed between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improvement module, and the original fluid and the improved fluid are located in the fluid improvement zone;
a liquid discharge region is formed between the main pipe module and the liquid discharge module, the liquid improvement region and the liquid discharge region are adjacently arranged, and the original fluid and the improvement fluid flow into the liquid discharge region from the liquid improvement region;
and a fluid secondary improvement module is arranged at the junction of the fluid improvement area and the liquid drainage area, the primary fluid and the improvement fluid flow through the fluid secondary improvement module to become secondary improvement fluid, and the secondary improvement fluid flows into the liquid drainage module.
6. The apparatus for improving fluid flow in a pipeline of claim 5, wherein the fluid secondary amelioration module sprays a dissolution agent to the interface of the fluid amelioration area and the drainage area;
the fluid secondary improvement module dissolves the original fluid and improves the particulate matters in the fluid through the dissolving agent, and the original fluid and the improved fluid dissolved by the dissolving agent become secondary improvement fluid.
7. A device for improving fluid flow in a pipeline according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a fluid preliminary improvement module is further provided in the main pipe module;
the fluid primary improving module is positioned between the main pipe module and the fluid primary improving module, the fluid primary improving module changes original fluid into primary improving fluid, and the primary improving fluid and the improving fluid improved by the fluid primary improving module are changed into secondary improving fluid through the fluid secondary improving module;
and the fluid to be improved passes through the fluid primary improving module for primary improvement and then passes through the fluid secondary improving module for secondary improvement.
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CA2380946C (en) * 1999-08-12 2005-03-29 Purolator Products Na, Inc. Oil filter unit with quick-drain valve actuator
DE102014103715A1 (en) * 2014-03-19 2015-09-24 Emitec France S.A.S Liquid cleaning element for cleaning a liquid
CN206206896U (en) * 2016-11-24 2017-05-31 郭文杰 A kind of pressure release water pipeline
CN208595349U (en) * 2018-06-13 2019-03-12 苏州谦合诚智能科技有限公司 A kind of gas pipeline blocking apparatus
CN111173941A (en) * 2020-01-08 2020-05-19 陈志勇 Valve with sewage filtering function and filtering method thereof
CN212510065U (en) * 2020-05-16 2021-02-09 施永花 Industrial sewage treatment is with preventing stifled delivery pipe
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Inventor after: Luo Xiao

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