CN113351287B - Kitchen waste shredder with protection function and use method - Google Patents

Kitchen waste shredder with protection function and use method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113351287B
CN113351287B CN202110768995.6A CN202110768995A CN113351287B CN 113351287 B CN113351287 B CN 113351287B CN 202110768995 A CN202110768995 A CN 202110768995A CN 113351287 B CN113351287 B CN 113351287B
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
plate
slide
fixed mounting
screw
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CN202110768995.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113351287A (en
Inventor
张勇
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Nanjing Ruiouli Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Ruiouli Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202110768995.6A priority Critical patent/CN113351287B/en
Publication of CN113351287A publication Critical patent/CN113351287A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C1/00Crushing or disintegrating by reciprocating members
    • B02C1/14Stamping mills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2216Discharge means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C2018/164Prevention of jamming and/or overload

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of shredders, in particular to a kitchen waste shredder with a protection function and a using method thereof. According to the kitchen waste bin, the protection mechanism is arranged, the circular rod increases the moving horizontality of the threaded block, the protection shell is clamped above the feeding bin, the protection shell protects the upper side of the feeding bin, kitchen broken bones are prevented from jumping out, the safety of equipment is improved, the rotating handle is rotated, the limiting rod slides in the square frame, the rectangular rod is driven to reciprocate up and down, the pressing hammer extrudes kitchen waste in the feeding bin, and the shredding of the waste is accelerated.

Description

Kitchen waste shredder with protection function and use method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of shredders, in particular to a kitchen waste shredder with a protection function and a using method thereof.
Background
A shredder is a machine used as a fine crusher to process raw materials or scraps, which are generally used to make them smaller in size. Typical examples of the method include a method of melting and pelletizing scrap of plastic or rubber as a raw material to be used for remanufacturing a plastic bottle, a tire, a trash can, or the like. The use of shredders generally involves shredding the rejected product into smaller pieces for recycling, and reducing the volume of raw material for blending with other materials.
Shredding organic matter to make biofuel, such as a shredder disclosed in publication No. CN105397939B, has the following beneficial effects: in the shredder provided by the invention, a plurality of cutters for shredding waste mulching films are arranged in a shell; when the waste mulching films enter the shell from the feed hopper, the blades on the cutter can shred the waste mulching films into plastic fragments; moreover, the shredder of the present invention employs a feeding mechanism including a lifting unit and a feeding mechanism capable of being lifted by the lifting unit, and the feeding mechanism is provided with a vibration screening unit which can screen the waste mulching films before feeding to remove silt contained in the waste mulching films, so that after the waste mulching films from which the silt is removed enter the shell from the feeding hopper, the contact between the waste mulching film and the blade on the cutter is not hindered by silt, the qualification rate of plastic fragments obtained by shredding the waste mulching film is greatly improved, in addition, in the shredder for waste mulching films, the feeding mechanism comprises the lifting unit, the lifting unit can change the height of the feeding mechanism according to actual requirements, so that the material loading and feeding are convenient, therefore, the existing shredder and the using method thereof can meet the using requirements of people, but still have the following problems.
However, in the existing kitchen waste shredding process, the material inlet is generally in an open state, some bone kitchen waste easily jumps out the shredded bone residues in the damage process, and easily accidentally injures nearby workers, so that the kitchen waste shredder with the protection function and the using method need to be designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a kitchen waste shredder with a protection function and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, a feeding port is generally in an open state, some bone kitchen waste is easy to jump out shredded bone residues in the process of breaking, and workers nearby are easy to be injured by mistake.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a kitchen garbage shredder with protect function, includes:
the feeding device comprises a base plate, wherein a crushing box and a side plate frame are fixedly mounted at the top end of the base plate, a first fixing plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing box, a feeding box is clamped and mounted at the top end of the crushing box, a conveying mechanism is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the base plate, and a pushing mechanism is hinged and mounted at the bottom end of the crushing box;
the protection mechanism comprises a round rod, a rectangular frame and two threaded rods, wherein a screw rod is installed in the rectangular frame in a rotating mode, a motor II is installed on one side of the screw rod in a rotating mode, the round rod is fixedly installed in the rectangular frame in a rotating mode, the number of the round rods is two, the threaded rods are installed on the outer sides of the threaded rods in a threaded mode, the outer sides of the threaded rods are sleeved with a protective shell in a sliding mode, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top end of the protective shell, a first side support and a second side support are fixedly installed on one side of the supporting plate, a bearing lantern ring is fixedly installed on one side of the first side support, a rotating handle and a limiting rod are installed in the bearing lantern ring in an rotating mode, one side of the limiting rod is installed in the square frame in a sliding mode, the rectangular rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the square frame, a pressing hammer is installed at the bottom end of the rectangular rod in a sliding mode, the rectangular rod is inserted into one side of the second side support in a sliding mode, and one side of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box, so that the garbage can be quickly shredded.
Preferably, the top of a fixed plate rotates and installs the rotor plate, the bolt is installed to the internal thread of rotor plate, one side screw thread card of bolt is gone into there is the connecting plate, convenient to detach pan feeding box.
Preferably, the both sides fixed mounting of pan feeding case has a slide rail, the inside slidable mounting of a slide rail has the slider, one side fixed mounting of slider has hollow pole, the inside slidable mounting of hollow pole has tensile pole, one side fixed mounting of tensile pole has the couple, the both sides fixed mounting of protecting crust has the snap ring, prolongs the life of broken hobbing cutter.
Preferably, the top fixed mounting of base plate has the ascending stair, the even footboard of installing in inside of ascending stair, the top fixed mounting of footboard has the slipmat, and the slipmat is all skid-proof effect.
Preferably, a spongy cushion is fixedly mounted inside the protection shell, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the protection shell, and the sealing ring reduces peculiar smell from being emitted.
Preferably, transport mechanism includes a motor, thread bush and pillar, the lead screw is installed in the inside rotation of pillar, lead screw both sides screw thread is opposite, the thread bush is installed to the outside screw thread of lead screw, the both sides of thread bush are rotated and are installed the down tube, one side of down tube is rotated and is installed the slide, the bottom fixed mounting of slide has the pulley, and the quantity of pulley is four, the spout has been seted up to the inside of pillar, slide slidable mounting is in the inside of spout, one side of pillar and one side fixed connection of base plate for pulley contact ground is convenient for remove whole equipment.
Preferably, push mechanism includes swash plate, No. two fixed plates and push rod, the swash plate is installed in the bottom of broken case is articulated, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case has No. two slide rails, the inside slidable mounting of No. two slide rails has the wedge, one side fixed mounting of No. two slide rails has No. two fixed plates, the inside slip of No. two fixed plates has inserted the push rod, one side and the articulated connection of broken bottom of the case end of swash plate avoid blockking up in the bottom of broken case.
Preferably, the spring is installed to the outside screw thread of push rod, one side of spring and one side fixed connection of No. two fixed plates, it is more laborsaving.
The invention also provides a using method of the kitchen waste shredder with the protection function, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the screw rotates to enable the thread block to slide up and down in the rectangular frame, the round rod increases the moving horizontality of the thread block, the protective shell is clamped above the feeding box, the protective shell protects the upper part of the feeding box, the rotating handle rotates to enable the limiting rod to slide in the square-frame, the rectangular rod is driven to reciprocate up and down, and the pressing hammer extrudes kitchen waste in the feeding box;
step two: the bolt is rotated to enable the rotating plate to rotate to one side, so that the feeding box is convenient to disassemble, the stretching rod is pulled out of the hollow rod, the hook is upwards slid in the first sliding rail, the hook is hung in the clamping ring, the disassembled feeding box is convenient to lift and pull along with the protection mechanism, and a hob in the crushing box is convenient to clean;
step three: the motor starts, and it is rotatory to drive the lead screw, and two thread bush are close to each other on the lead screw for the down tube becomes the length, promotes the slide lapse, makes the pulley contact ground mobile device of being convenient for, and the pulling push rod makes the push rod drive the wedge and slides in No. two slide rails, makes the swash plate reciprocate, is convenient for will fall the rubbish derivation on the swash plate fast.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through being provided with protection mechanism, the pole increases the horizontality that the screw thread piece removed for the protecting crust card is in the top of pan feeding case, through protecting crust protection pan feeding case top, avoids the garrulous bone of meal kitchen to jump out, increases the security of equipment, rotates and rotates the handle, makes the gag lever post slide in type frame back inside, drives rectangular rod up-and-down reciprocating motion, makes the kitchen garbage of ramming extrusion pan feeding incasement portion, the shredding of rubbish with higher speed.
2. Through being provided with connecting plate, slide rail, slider, hollow rod, tensile pole, snap ring and couple, rotatory bolt for the rotor plate rotates one side, and convenient to detach pan feeding case is convenient for lift the pan feeding case of dismantling along with protection mechanism promotes and draws, spills the broken hobbing cutter of broken incasement portion, and the clearance of being convenient for is maintained, prevents to block up, prolongs the life of broken hobbing cutter.
3. Through being provided with transport mechanism, a motor starts, drives the lead screw rotation, and two thread bush are close to each other on the lead screw for the down tube is elongated, promotes the slide and slides downwards, makes the pulley contact ground, is convenient for remove whole equipment.
4. Through being provided with push mechanism, the pulling push rod for the push rod drives the wedge and slides in No. two slide rails, makes the swash plate reciprocate, is convenient for will fall the rubbish derivation on the swash plate fast, avoids blockking up in the bottom of broken case, and the spring loses the extrusion, and is automatic to bounce back, and is more laborsaving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the protection mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a side view, cross-sectional structure of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic front sectional view of the transportation mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 110. a substrate; 120. a crushing box; 121. a first fixing plate; 122. a bolt; 123. a rotating plate; 130. a side plate frame; 140. feeding a box; 141. a connecting plate; 142. a first slide rail; 143. a slider; 144. a hollow rod; 145. a stretch rod; 146. hooking; 150. climbing a ladder; 151. a pedal; 152. a non-slip mat; 200. a protection mechanism; 210. a round bar; 211. a rectangular frame; 212. a thread block; 213. a screw; 214. a second motor; 215. a support plate; 216. a first side bracket; 217. a second side bracket; 218. rotating the handle; 219. a bearing collar; 220. a frame of a clip shape; 221. a limiting rod; 222. a rectangular bar; 223. a sponge cushion; 224. pressing a hammer; 225. a protective shell; 226. a snap ring; 300. a transport mechanism; 310. a first motor; 311. a threaded sleeve; 312. a screw rod; 313. a diagonal rod; 314. a support post; 315. a chute; 316. a pulley; 317. a slide plate; 400. a pushing mechanism; 410. a sloping plate; 411. a second fixing plate; 412. a push rod; 413. a spring; 414. a wedge block; 415. no. two slide rails.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the embodiments in the present invention, belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage shredder with protect function, includes:
the crushing device comprises a base plate 110, wherein a crushing box 120 and a side plate frame 130 are fixedly mounted at the top end of the base plate 110, a first fixing plate 121 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing box 120, a feeding box 140 is mounted at the top end of the crushing box 120 in a clamping manner, a conveying mechanism 300 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the base plate 110, and a pushing mechanism 400 is hinged to the bottom end of the crushing box 120;
the protection mechanism 200 comprises a round rod 210, a rectangular frame 211 and two screw rods 212, wherein a screw rod 213 is rotatably installed inside the rectangular frame 211, a second motor 214 is rotatably installed on one side of the screw rod 213, the round rod 210 is fixedly installed inside the rectangular frame 211, the number of the round rods 210 is two, the screw rods 212 are threadedly installed outside the screw rods 213, two sides of each screw rod 212 are slidably sleeved outside the round rod 210, a protective shell 225 is fixedly installed on one side of each screw rod 212, a supporting plate 215 is fixedly installed at the top end of each protective shell 225, a first side bracket 216 and a second side bracket 217 are fixedly installed on one side of each supporting plate 215, a bearing sleeve ring 219 is fixedly installed on one side of the first side bracket 216, a rotating handle 218 and a limiting rod 221 are rotatably installed inside the bearing sleeve 219, one side of the limiting rod 221 is slidably installed inside a reverse type frame 220, and a rectangular rod 222 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the reverse type frame 220, hammer 224 is pressed to the bottom fixed mounting of rectangle pole 222, rectangle pole 222 slides and inserts the one side of No. two side supports 217, one side of rectangle frame 211 and one side fixed connection of broken case 120, No. two motor 214 start, drive screw rod 213 rotates, make screw block 212 slide from top to bottom in rectangle frame 211's inside, round bar 210 increases the horizontality that screw block 212 removed, make protecting crust 225 card in the top of pan feeding case 140, protect pan feeding case 140 top through protecting crust 225, avoid the broken bone of kitchen cabinet to jump out, increase the security of equipment, rotate and rotate handle 218, make gag lever post 221 inside the slip of type frame 220 of returning, drive rectangle pole 222 up-and-down reciprocating motion, make hammer 224 extrude the inside kitchen garbage of pan feeding case 140, the shredding of rubbish is accelerated.
Furthermore, a rotating plate 123 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the first fixing plate 121, a bolt 122 is mounted on the inner thread of the rotating plate 123, a connecting plate 141 is clamped into the thread on one side of the bolt 122, and the bolt 122 is rotated to enable the rotating plate 123 to rotate to one side, so that the material feeding box 140 is convenient to detach.
Further, slide rail 142 is fixedly installed on two sides of feeding box 140, slide block 143 is installed on the inside slidable mounting of slide rail 142, hollow rod 144 is installed on one side of slide block 143, the inside slidable mounting of hollow rod 144 has tensile pole 145, one side fixed mounting of tensile pole 145 has couple 146, the both sides fixed mounting of protecting crust 225 has snap ring 226, pull out hollow rod 144 with tensile pole 145, slide couple 146 upwards in slide rail 142, make couple 146 hang into snap ring 226, feeding box 140 convenient to dismantle is along with protection mechanism 200 promotes to carry and draws up, spill the inside broken hobbing cutter of broken case 120, be convenient for clear up and maintain, prevent to block up, the life of extension broken hobbing cutter.
Further, the top end of the base plate 110 is fixedly provided with the ascending ladder 150, the pedal 151 is uniformly arranged inside the ascending ladder 150, the anti-slip mat 152 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the pedal 151, the ascending ladder 150 facilitates climbing of workers, a hob in the crushing box 120 is convenient to clean, the rotating handle 218 is convenient to rotate, and the anti-slip mat 152 has an anti-slip effect.
Further, the inside fixed mounting of protecting crust 225 has foam-rubber cushion 223, and the bottom fixed mounting of protecting crust 225 has the sealing washer, and foam-rubber cushion 223 prevents that the disintegrating slag from jumping on protecting crust 225's inner wall, has the cushioning effect, and the sealing washer reduces peculiar smell effluvium.
Further, the transportation mechanism 300 comprises a motor 310, a threaded sleeve 311 and a support 314, a screw 312 is installed in the support 314 in a rotating mode, threads on two sides of the screw 312 are opposite, the threaded sleeve 311 is installed on outer threads of the screw 312, inclined rods 313 are installed on two sides of the threaded sleeve 311 in a rotating mode, sliding plates 317 are installed on one sides of the inclined rods 313 in a rotating mode, pulleys 316 are fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the sliding plates 317, the number of the pulleys 316 is four, sliding grooves 315 are formed in the support 314, the sliding plates 317 are slidably installed in the sliding grooves 315, one sides of the support 314 are fixedly connected with one sides of the base plate 110, the motor 310 is started to drive the screw 312 to rotate, the two threaded sleeves 311 on the screw 312 are close to each other, the inclined rods 313 are lengthened, the sliding plates 317 are pushed to slide downwards, the pulleys 316 are in contact with the ground, and the whole device is convenient to move.
Further, push mechanism 400 includes swash plate 410, No. two fixed plates 411 and push rod 412, the articulated swash plate 410 of installing in the bottom of broken case 120, the bottom fixed mounting of broken case 120 has No. two slide rails 415, the inside slidable mounting of No. two slide rails 415 has wedge 414, one side fixed mounting of No. two slide rails 415 has No. two fixed plates 411, the inside sliding insertion of No. two fixed plates 411 has push rod 412, one side and the articulated connection in broken case 120 bottom of swash plate 410, pulling push rod 412, make push rod 412 drive wedge 414 slide in No. two slide rails 415, make swash plate 410 reciprocate, be convenient for will drop the rubbish on swash plate 410 and derive fast, avoid blockking up the bottom at broken case 120.
Further, the outside threaded mounting of push rod 412 has spring 413, and spring 413's one side and No. two fixed plate 411's one side fixed connection press spring 413 for push rod 412 promotes to one side, and spring 413 loses the extrusion, and automatic the bounce-back is more laborsaving.
The invention also provides a using method of the kitchen waste shredder with the protection function, which comprises the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the screw 213 rotates to enable the screw block 212 to slide up and down in the rectangular frame 211, the round rod 210 increases the moving levelness of the screw block 212, the protective shell 225 is clamped above the feeding box 140 and protected above the feeding box 140 through the protective shell 225, the rotating handle 218 is rotated to enable the limiting rod 221 to slide in the square frame 220 to drive the rectangular rod 222 to reciprocate up and down, and the pressing hammer 224 extrudes kitchen waste in the feeding box 140;
step two: the bolt 122 is rotated to enable the rotating plate 123 to rotate to one side, so that the feeding box 140 is convenient to disassemble, the stretching rod 145 is pulled out of the hollow rod 144, the hook 146 slides upwards in the first sliding rail 142, the hook 146 is hung in the clamping ring 226, the disassembled feeding box 140 is convenient to lift and pull along with the lifting of the protection mechanism 200, and the hob in the crushing box 120 is convenient to clean;
step three: the first motor 310 is started to drive the screw rod 312 to rotate, the two thread sleeves 311 on the screw rod 312 are close to each other, the inclined rod 313 is lengthened, the sliding plate 317 is pushed to slide downwards, the pulley 316 is contacted with the ground, moving equipment is convenient to move, the push rod 412 is pulled, the push rod 412 drives the wedge-shaped block 414 to slide in the second sliding rail 415, the inclined plate 410 is made to move up and down, and waste falling on the inclined plate 410 is conveniently and quickly led out.
The working principle is as follows: the second motor 214 is started to drive the screw rod 213 to rotate, so that the thread block 212 slides up and down in the rectangular frame 211, the round rod 210 increases the levelness of the movement of the thread block 212, the protective shell 225 is clamped above the feeding box 140, the protective shell 225 protects the feeding box 140, the rotating handle 218 is rotated, the limiting rod 221 slides inside the square-shaped frame 220 to drive the rectangular rod 222 to reciprocate up and down, and the pressing hammer 224 extrudes kitchen waste inside the feeding box 140.
The bolt 122 is rotated, so that the rotating plate 123 rotates to one side, the material feeding box 140 is convenient to detach, the stretching rod 145 is pulled out of the hollow rod 144, the hook 146 slides upwards in the first sliding rail 142, the hook 146 is hung in the clamping ring 226, the detached material feeding box 140 is convenient to lift and pull up along with the lifting of the protection mechanism 200, and the crushing hob in the crushing box 120 leaks out.
First motor 310 starts, drives lead screw 312 rotatory, two thread bush 311 are close to each other on the lead screw 312 for down slide bar 313 becomes long, promote slide 317 lapse, make pulley 316 contact ground, pulling push rod 412, make push rod 412 drive wedge block 414 slide in No. two slide rails 415, make swash plate 410 reciprocate, be convenient for will fall the rubbish on swash plate 410 fast and derive, press spring 413, make push rod 412 promote to one side, spring 413 loses the extrusion, automatic rebound.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage shredder with protect function which characterized in that includes:
the feeding device comprises a base plate (110), wherein a crushing box (120) and a side plate frame (130) are fixedly mounted at the top end of the base plate (110), a first fixing plate (121) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the crushing box (120), a feeding box (140) is clamped and mounted at the top end of the crushing box (120), a conveying mechanism (300) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the base plate (110), and a pushing mechanism (400) is hinged and mounted at the bottom end of the crushing box (120);
protection machanism (200), including round bar (210), rectangular frame (211) and screw thread piece (212), screw rod (213) are installed in the inside rotation of rectangular frame (211), one side of screw rod (213) is rotated and is installed No. two motor (214), the inside fixed mounting of rectangular frame (211) has round bar (210), and the quantity of round bar (210) is two, screw thread piece (212) are installed to the outside screw thread of screw rod (213), the both sides slip cup joints in the outside of round bar (210) of screw thread piece (212), one side fixed mounting of screw thread piece (212) has protecting crust (225), the top fixed mounting of protecting crust (225) has backup pad (215), one side fixed mounting of backup pad (215) has a number one side support (216) and No. two side support (217), one side fixed mounting of a number one side support (216) has bearing lantern ring (219), a rotating handle (218) and a limiting rod (221) are rotatably mounted inside the bearing sleeve ring (219), one side of the limiting rod (221) is slidably mounted inside the square frame (220), a rectangular rod (222) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the square frame (220), a pressing hammer (224) is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the rectangular rod (222), the rectangular rod (222) is slidably inserted into one side of the second side bracket (217), one side of the rectangular frame (211) is fixedly connected with one side of the crushing box (120), first sliding rails (142) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the feeding box (140), a sliding block (143) is slidably mounted inside the first sliding rails (142), a hollow rod (144) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block (143), a stretching rod (145) is slidably mounted inside the hollow rod (144), and a hook (146) is fixedly mounted on one side of the stretching rod (145), both sides fixed mounting of protecting crust (225) has snap ring (226), transport mechanism (300) includes motor (310), thread bush (311) and pillar (314), lead screw (312) are installed in the inside rotation of pillar (314), lead screw (312) both sides screw thread is opposite, thread bush (311) are installed to the outside screw thread of lead screw (312), down tube (313) are installed in the both sides rotation of thread bush (311), slide (317) are installed in one side rotation of down tube (313), the bottom fixed mounting of slide (317) has pulley (316), and the quantity of pulley (316) is four, spout (315) have been seted up to the inside of pillar (314), slide (317) slidable mounting is in the inside of spout (315), one side of pillar (314) and one side fixed connection of base plate (110), propelling movement mechanism (400) includes swash plate (410), No. two fixed plates (411) and push rod (412), swash plate (410) are installed in the articulated bottom of broken case (120), the bottom fixed mounting of broken case (120) has No. two slide rails (415), the inside slidable mounting of No. two slide rails (415) has wedge (414), one side fixed mounting of No. two slide rails (415) has No. two fixed plates (411), the inside slip of No. two fixed plates (411) has inserted push rod (412), one side and broken case (120) bottom of swash plate (410) are articulated to be connected, spring (413) is installed to the outside screw thread of push rod (412), one side of spring (413) and one side fixed connection of No. two fixed plates (411).
2. The kitchen waste shredder with the protection function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top of a fixed plate (121) rotates and installs rotor plate (123), bolt (122) are installed to the internal thread of rotor plate (123), one side screw thread card of bolt (122) has connecting plate (141).
3. The kitchen waste shredder with the protection function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of base plate (110) has ascending stair (150), the even footboard (151) of installing in inside of ascending stair (150), the top fixed mounting of footboard (151) has slipmat (152).
4. The kitchen waste shredder with the protection function according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the sponge pad (223) is fixedly installed in the protection shell (225), and the sealing ring is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the protection shell (225).
5. The use method of the kitchen waste shredder with the protection function according to any one of claims 1 to 4, is characterized by comprising the following specific steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the screw (213) rotates to enable the thread block (212) to slide up and down in the rectangular frame (211), the round rod (210) increases the moving horizontality of the thread block (212), the protective shell (225) is clamped above the feeding box (140), the protective shell (225) protects the upper part of the feeding box (140), the rotating handle (218) rotates to enable the limiting rod (221) to slide in the square frame (220) to drive the rectangular rod (222) to reciprocate up and down, and the pressing hammer (224) is enabled to extrude kitchen waste in the feeding box (140);
step two: the bolt (122) is rotated, so that the rotating plate (123) rotates to one side, the feeding box (140) is convenient to disassemble, the stretching rod (145) is pulled out of the hollow rod (144), the hook (146) slides upwards in the first sliding rail (142), the hook (146) is hung in the clamping ring (226), the disassembled feeding box (140) is convenient to lift and pull up along with the protection mechanism (200), and a hob in the crushing box (120) is convenient to clean;
step three: the first motor (310) is started to drive the screw rod (312) to rotate, two thread sleeves (311) on the screw rod (312) are close to each other, the inclined rod (313) is made to be lengthened, the sliding plate (317) is pushed to slide downwards, the pulley (316) is made to contact with the ground to facilitate moving equipment, the push rod (412) is pulled, the push rod (412) is made to drive the wedge block (414) to slide in the second sliding rail (415), the inclined plate (410) is made to move up and down, and waste falling on the inclined plate (410) is led out quickly.
CN202110768995.6A 2021-07-07 2021-07-07 Kitchen waste shredder with protection function and use method Active CN113351287B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107961851A (en) * 2017-12-04 2018-04-27 郑州艾莫弗信息技术有限公司 One kind shake discharging formula mat glass multi-stage crushing retracting device
CN108745498A (en) * 2018-05-23 2018-11-06 合肥智慧龙图腾知识产权股份有限公司 A kind of grinding device that cereal continuity pushing binder is fed
CN210496546U (en) * 2019-07-17 2020-05-12 黄婉红 Energy-saving manual grinding and powder screening device
CN211467093U (en) * 2019-11-21 2020-09-11 潘俊杰 Polyurethane waste recovery processing device
CN112774827B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-06-21 新源县固强建筑安装工程有限责任公司 Differential separating centrifuge for building site

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