CN113350194A - Vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical ward - Google Patents

Vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical ward Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113350194A
CN113350194A CN202110580533.1A CN202110580533A CN113350194A CN 113350194 A CN113350194 A CN 113350194A CN 202110580533 A CN202110580533 A CN 202110580533A CN 113350194 A CN113350194 A CN 113350194A
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China
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ratchet
bearing seat
barrel body
vomitus
medical
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CN202110580533.1A
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CN113350194B (en
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苏建森
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Quanzhou Good Rhythm Technology Co Ltd
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Quanzhou Good Rhythm Technology Co Ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J19/00Devices for receiving spittle, e.g. spittoons

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an isolation collecting box, in particular to an isolation collecting box for vomitus of medical patients in medical wards. The technical problem is as follows: provides a vomitus isolating and collecting box which can isolate the vomitus in a garbage bag and can avoid the influence of the smell of the vomitus on the surrounding environment. The technical scheme is as follows: a vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical wards comprises a base, a fixed shaft, a first bearing seat, a barrel, a spline shaft, a slide rail, a slide block, a transverse plate and the like; a fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, and a first bearing seat is arranged on the lower portion of the fixed shaft. According to the invention, the garbage bag is sleeved on the barrel body, and can slowly move downwards under the action of the placing frame, so that vomit is prevented from directly falling into the garbage bag to be separated from the barrel body, and the garbage bag can be clamped by the clamping device so that the vomit is isolated, therefore, the phenomenon that the smell of the vomit is blown out to influence the surrounding environment is avoided, and the patient feels uncomfortable when seeing the vomit is also avoided.

Description

Vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical ward
Technical Field
The invention relates to an isolation collecting box, in particular to an isolation collecting box for vomitus of medical patients in medical wards.
Background
Medical patients in medical wards feel untimely and generally want to vomit, medical staff need place the garbage bin beside the patient to contain vomitus, and when the patient vomits again, the patient can see the vomitus before, so that the patient feels nausea, and the vomitus is placed in the garbage bin for a long time, so that odor can be generated to influence the surrounding environment, and after the patient vomits once, the medical staff can take out the garbage bag in the garbage bin to treat the vomitus, so that the garbage bag is wasted.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the nausea can be seen when the patient vomits again, and the surrounding environment is influenced by the stink generated when the vomit is placed in the garbage can for a long time, the technical problem is as follows: provides a vomitus isolating and collecting box which can isolate the vomitus in a garbage bag and can avoid the influence of the smell of the vomitus on the surrounding environment.
The technical scheme is as follows: a vomit isolation and collection box for medical patients in sickrooms comprises a base, a fixed shaft, a first bearing seat, a barrel, a spline shaft, a slide rail, a slide block, a transverse plate, a connecting rod, a second bearing seat, a rotating shaft, an inner gear ring, a placement frame, ratchet bars, ratchets, elastic sheets and a deflector rod, wherein the fixed shaft is arranged in the middle of the top of the base, the first bearing seat is arranged at the lower part of the fixed shaft, the spline shaft is arranged at the top end of the fixed shaft, the barrel is arranged on the outer side surface of the first bearing seat, an opening is formed in the lower part of the right side of the barrel, a first through hole is formed in the lower part of the left side of the barrel, the slide rail is vertically arranged on the lower part of the left side of the barrel, the slide rail is provided with the slide block matched with the slide rail, the slide block is in sliding fit with the slide rail, the transverse plate is arranged in the middle of the right side of the slide rail, the transverse plate is provided with a second through hole, the connecting rod is arranged on the left side and the right side of the second through hole, the connecting rod, the second bearing seat is arranged between the inner ends of the connecting rods on the left side and the left side of the second through hole, a rotating shaft is installed in a second bearing seat, a placing frame is installed at the top end of the rotating shaft, an inner gear ring is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft and located right above a spline shaft, a ratchet bar is vertically installed on the lower portion of the left side face in a barrel and located on the front side of a sliding rail, ratchets are rotatably installed in the middle of the front side face of a sliding block and meshed with the ratchet bar, a driving lever is installed at the left end of each ratchet bar through a first through hole, and an elastic sheet is connected between the right side of each ratchet bar and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block.
Further comprises a clamping device, the clamping device comprises a supporting seat, a swing rod and a press roller, the gyro wheel, first spring, rubber cloth and second spring, the opening of barrel upper portion left and right sides symmetrical formula has the third through-hole, the supporting seat is installed to third through-hole bottom, the pendulum rod is installed to supporting seat top rotary type, the compression roller is installed to the equal rotary type in left and right sides pendulum rod inner, the contact of left and right sides compression roller, the gyro wheel is all installed to left and right sides pendulum rod outer end, be connected with first spring between left side pendulum rod bottom left side and the outer left surface upper portion of barrel, also be connected with first spring between right side pendulum rod bottom right side and the outer right flank upper portion of barrel, install rubber cloth between left side pendulum rod top right side and the interior left surface upper portion of barrel, also install rubber cloth between right flank top left side and the interior right flank upper portion of barrel, be connected with the second spring between left and right flank face rubber cloth and the interior left and right flank face of barrel.
The handle is arranged in the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface outside the outer barrel, and the contact wheels are arranged on the upper portions of the left side surface and the right side surface inside the outer barrel.
Firstly, medical care personnel sleeve a garbage bag on a barrel body, when a patient needs to vomit, vomit can be spit into the garbage bag, due to the weight of the vomit, the vomit drives the garbage bag to move downwards, the garbage bag moves downwards to a placing frame, when the patient needs to vomit again, the medical care personnel can pull a shifting lever to move downwards, the shifting lever moves downwards to drive a ratchet to swing, an elastic sheet is compressed, the ratchet swings without being meshed with a ratchet strip, the shifting lever can continue to move downwards, the shifting lever moves downwards to drive a sliding block to move downwards through the ratchet, the sliding block moves downwards to drive a transverse plate to move downwards, the transverse plate moves downwards to drive a second bearing seat to move downwards through a connecting rod, the second bearing seat moves downwards to drive the placing frame to move downwards through a rotating shaft, the placing frame moves downwards to drive the garbage bag to move downwards, when the garbage bag moves downwards to a proper position, a holding rod can be released, the elastic piece is arranged on the inner wall of the garbage bag, the inner gear ring is arranged on the inner gear ring, the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block, and the sliding block is arranged on the sliding block. When the garbage bag rotates to a proper time, the barrel can be stopped rotating, then the garbage bag is taken out through the opening for treatment, the holding rod is pulled to move downwards to enable the ratchets not to be meshed with the ratchets, the holding rod is pulled to move upwards to enable the placing frame to move upwards to return to the original position, the holding rod can be loosened, the ratchets swing to return to the original position under the action of the elastic pieces, and then the garbage bag can be sleeved on the barrel.
When the garbage bag is sleeved on the cylinder body, the garbage bag is contacted with the rubber cloth and the press roller, and then after the patient vomits, the medical staff collects the pulling of the roller to swing downwards, the roller swings downwards to drive the outer end of the swing rod to swing downwards, the first spring is compressed, the outer end of the swing rod swings downwards to enable the inner end to swing upwards, the inner end of the swing rod swings upwards to drive the press roller to swing upwards, meanwhile, the inner end of the oscillating bar swings upwards to drive the rubber cloth to move upwards, and the rubber cloth can be prevented from moving outwards due to the action of the second spring, when the compression roller moves upwards to a proper position, the garbage bag moves downwards to the placing frame due to the influence of the weight of vomit, the roller can be loosened, the swing rod swings to drive the press roller to swing downwards to return to the original position under the action of the first spring, and the left and right compression rollers press the garbage bag, so that vomitus in the garbage bag cannot be seen when the patient vomits again. When filling with the vomitus in the disposal bag, and when ring gear and integral key shaft contact meshing, the rotatable barrel of operating personnel promptly, the barrel rotates and drives the pendulum rod and rotate, and the pendulum rod rotation drives the pressure roller and rotates, and the compression roller rotates and rolls up disposal bag upper portion, and after the disposal bag rolled up, medical personnel can take off the disposal bag through the opening and handle the vomitus. Therefore, the vomit can be prevented from being seen by the patient during vomiting, and the odor of the vomit can be prevented from flying to influence the surrounding environment.
When the garbage bag is sleeved on the barrel body, the garbage bag is in contact with the contact wheel, then the contact wheel compresses the garbage bag, after a patient vomits, medical personnel can hold the handle to pull the outer barrel to move the outer barrel downwards, the outer barrel moves downwards to drive the idler wheel to swing downwards, and then the compression roller swings upwards to drop the garbage bag into the placement frame. Therefore, the medical staff can move the roller more conveniently.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the garbage bag is sleeved on the barrel body, and can slowly move downwards under the action of the placing frame, so that vomit is prevented from directly falling into the garbage bag and being separated from the barrel body, the garbage bag can be clamped through the clamping device, so that the vomit is isolated, the odor of the vomit is prevented from floating to affect the surrounding environment, the patient can be prevented from feeling uncomfortable after seeing the vomit, and the roller can be more conveniently moved by medical personnel under the action of the outer barrel.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. the garbage bag garbage can comprises a base, 2. a fixed shaft, 3. a first bearing seat, 4. a barrel, 5. an opening, 6. a spline shaft, 7. a first through hole, 8. a sliding rail, 9. a sliding block, 10. a transverse plate, 11. a second through hole, 12. a connecting rod, 13. a second bearing seat, 14. a rotating shaft, 15. an inner gear ring, 16. a placing frame, 17. a ratchet bar, 18. a ratchet, 19. an elastic sheet, 20. a deflector rod, 21. a garbage bag, 22. a clamping device, 221. a third through hole, 222. a supporting seat, 223. a swinging rod, 224. a press roller, 225. a roller, 226. a first spring, 227. rubber cloth, 228. a second spring, 23. an outer barrel, 24. a contact wheel and 25. a handle.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example 1
A vomit isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical wards comprises a base 1, a fixed shaft 2, a first bearing seat 3, a barrel 4, a spline shaft 6, a slide rail 8, a slide block 9, a transverse plate 10, a connecting rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a rotating shaft 14, an inner gear ring 15, a placement frame 16, a ratchet strip 17, a ratchet 18, an elastic sheet 19 and a deflector rod 20, wherein the fixed shaft 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, the first bearing seat 3 is installed at the lower part of the fixed shaft 2, the spline shaft 6 is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft 2, the barrel 4 is installed on the outer side surface of the first bearing seat 3, an opening 5 is formed in the lower part of the right side of the barrel 4, a first through hole 7 is formed in the lower part of the left side of the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is vertically installed at the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is provided with a slide block 9 matched with the slide rail 8, the slide block 9 is slidably matched with the transverse plate 10 in the middle of the right side surface of the slide block, a second through hole 11 is formed in the middle part of the transverse plate 10, the left side and the right side of the second through hole 11 are provided with connecting rods 12, a second bearing seat 13 is arranged between the inner ends of the connecting rods 12 at the left side and the right side, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the second bearing seat 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a placing frame 16, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with an inner gear ring 15, the inner gear ring 15 is positioned right above the spline shaft 6, the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4 is vertically provided with a ratchet bar 17, the ratchet bar 17 is positioned at the front side of the sliding rail 8, the middle part of the front side surface of the sliding block 9 is rotatably provided with a ratchet 18, the ratchet 18 is meshed with the ratchet bar 17, the left end of the ratchet 18 penetrates through the first through hole 7 to be provided with a shifting lever 20, and an elastic sheet 19 is connected between the right side of the ratchet 18 and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block 9.
Example 2
A vomit isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical wards comprises a base 1, a fixed shaft 2, a first bearing seat 3, a barrel 4, a spline shaft 6, a slide rail 8, a slide block 9, a transverse plate 10, a connecting rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a rotating shaft 14, an inner gear ring 15, a placement frame 16, a ratchet strip 17, a ratchet 18, an elastic sheet 19 and a deflector rod 20, wherein the fixed shaft 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, the first bearing seat 3 is installed at the lower part of the fixed shaft 2, the spline shaft 6 is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft 2, the barrel 4 is installed on the outer side surface of the first bearing seat 3, an opening 5 is formed in the lower part of the right side of the barrel 4, a first through hole 7 is formed in the lower part of the left side of the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is vertically installed at the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is provided with a slide block 9 matched with the slide rail 8, the slide block 9 is slidably matched with the transverse plate 10 in the middle of the right side surface of the slide block, a second through hole 11 is formed in the middle part of the transverse plate 10, the left side and the right side of the second through hole 11 are provided with connecting rods 12, a second bearing seat 13 is arranged between the inner ends of the connecting rods 12 at the left side and the right side, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the second bearing seat 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a placing frame 16, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with an inner gear ring 15, the inner gear ring 15 is positioned right above the spline shaft 6, the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4 is vertically provided with a ratchet bar 17, the ratchet bar 17 is positioned at the front side of the sliding rail 8, the middle part of the front side surface of the sliding block 9 is rotatably provided with a ratchet 18, the ratchet 18 is meshed with the ratchet bar 17, the left end of the ratchet 18 penetrates through the first through hole 7 to be provided with a shifting lever 20, and an elastic sheet 19 is connected between the right side of the ratchet 18 and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block 9.
The clamping device 22 is further included, the clamping device 22 includes a support base 222, a swing rod 223, a press roller 224, a roller 225, a first spring 226, a rubber cloth 227 and a second spring 228, the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the cylinder 4 are symmetrically provided with a third through hole 221, the bottom of the third through hole 221 is provided with the support base 222, the top end of the support base 222 is rotatably provided with the swing rod 223, the inner ends of the swing rods 223 on the left side and the right side are rotatably provided with the press roller 224, the press roller 224 on the left side and the right side are contacted, the outer ends of the swing rods 223 on the left side and the right side are provided with the roller 225, the first spring 226 is connected between the left side of the bottom of the swing rod 223 on the left side and the upper portion of the outer left side of the cylinder 4, the first spring 226 is also connected between the right side of the bottom of the swing rod 223 on the right side and the upper portion of the outer right side of the outer side of the cylinder 4, the rubber cloth 227 is installed between the right side of the top of the swing rod 223 on the right side and the upper portion of the inner side of the cylinder 4, a second spring 228 is connected between the left and right rubber cloths 227 and the left and right sides in the cylinder 4.
Example 3
A vomit isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical wards comprises a base 1, a fixed shaft 2, a first bearing seat 3, a barrel 4, a spline shaft 6, a slide rail 8, a slide block 9, a transverse plate 10, a connecting rod 12, a second bearing seat 13, a rotating shaft 14, an inner gear ring 15, a placement frame 16, a ratchet strip 17, a ratchet 18, an elastic sheet 19 and a deflector rod 20, wherein the fixed shaft 2 is installed in the middle of the top of the base 1, the first bearing seat 3 is installed at the lower part of the fixed shaft 2, the spline shaft 6 is installed at the top end of the fixed shaft 2, the barrel 4 is installed on the outer side surface of the first bearing seat 3, an opening 5 is formed in the lower part of the right side of the barrel 4, a first through hole 7 is formed in the lower part of the left side of the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is vertically installed at the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4, the slide rail 8 is provided with a slide block 9 matched with the slide rail 8, the slide block 9 is slidably matched with the transverse plate 10 in the middle of the right side surface of the slide block, a second through hole 11 is formed in the middle part of the transverse plate 10, the left side and the right side of the second through hole 11 are provided with connecting rods 12, a second bearing seat 13 is arranged between the inner ends of the connecting rods 12 at the left side and the right side, a rotating shaft 14 is arranged in the second bearing seat 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with a placing frame 16, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 14 is provided with an inner gear ring 15, the inner gear ring 15 is positioned right above the spline shaft 6, the lower part of the left side surface in the barrel 4 is vertically provided with a ratchet bar 17, the ratchet bar 17 is positioned at the front side of the sliding rail 8, the middle part of the front side surface of the sliding block 9 is rotatably provided with a ratchet 18, the ratchet 18 is meshed with the ratchet bar 17, the left end of the ratchet 18 penetrates through the first through hole 7 to be provided with a shifting lever 20, and an elastic sheet 19 is connected between the right side of the ratchet 18 and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block 9.
The clamping device 22 is further included, the clamping device 22 includes a support base 222, a swing rod 223, a press roller 224, a roller 225, a first spring 226, a rubber cloth 227 and a second spring 228, the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the cylinder 4 are symmetrically provided with a third through hole 221, the bottom of the third through hole 221 is provided with the support base 222, the top end of the support base 222 is rotatably provided with the swing rod 223, the inner ends of the swing rods 223 on the left side and the right side are rotatably provided with the press roller 224, the press roller 224 on the left side and the right side are contacted, the outer ends of the swing rods 223 on the left side and the right side are provided with the roller 225, the first spring 226 is connected between the left side of the bottom of the swing rod 223 on the left side and the upper portion of the outer left side of the cylinder 4, the first spring 226 is also connected between the right side of the bottom of the swing rod 223 on the right side and the upper portion of the outer right side of the outer side of the cylinder 4, the rubber cloth 227 is installed between the right side of the top of the swing rod 223 on the right side and the upper portion of the inner side of the cylinder 4, a second spring 228 is connected between the left and right rubber cloths 227 and the left and right sides in the cylinder 4.
The multifunctional drum is characterized by further comprising an outer drum 23, contact wheels 24 and a handle 25, wherein the outer side of the upper portion of the drum body 4 is provided with the outer drum 23, the bottom of the outer drum 23 is in contact with the rollers 225, the handles 25 are mounted in the middle of the left side face and the right side face of the outer drum 23, and the contact wheels 24 are mounted on the upper portions of the left side face and the right side face of the outer drum 23.
Firstly, a medical staff sleeves the garbage bag 21 on the barrel 4, when the patient needs to vomit, the vomit can be spitted into the garbage bag 21, due to the weight of the vomit, the vomit drives the garbage bag 21 to move downwards, the garbage bag 21 moves downwards to the placing frame 16, when the patient needs to vomit again, the medical staff can pull the shift lever 20 to move downwards, the shift lever 20 moves downwards to drive the ratchet 18 to swing, the elastic sheet 19 compresses, the ratchet 18 swings without being meshed with the ratchet bar 17, the shift lever 20 can continue to pull the shift lever 20 to move downwards, the shift lever 20 moves downwards to drive the slide block 9 to move downwards through the ratchet bar 18, the slide block 9 moves downwards to drive the transverse plate 10 to move downwards, the transverse plate 10 moves downwards to drive the second bearing seat 13 to move downwards through the connecting rod 12, the second bearing seat 13 moves downwards to drive the placing frame 16 to move downwards through the rotating shaft 14, the placing frame 16 moves downwards to drive the garbage bag 21 to move downwards, when the garbage bag 21 moves downwards to a proper position, the holding rod can be loosened, the ratchet 18 swings and returns to the original position to clamp the sliding block 9 under the action of the elastic sheet 19, the patient can continuously spit vomitus into the garbage bag 21 repeatedly, when the transverse plate 10 moves downwards to enable the inner gear ring 15 to be in contact with the spline shaft 6, medical personnel can rotate the barrel body 4 again, the barrel body 4 rotates to drive the garbage bag 21 to rotate, the garbage bag 21 rotates to shake the vomitus, and therefore the vomitus is placed in the garbage bag 21 more smoothly. When the garbage bag 21 rotates for a proper time, the rotation of the barrel 4 can be stopped, the garbage bag 21 is taken out through the opening 5 for treatment, the holding rod is pulled to move downwards so that the ratchets 18 are not meshed with the ratchets 17, the holding rod is pulled to move upwards so that the placing frame 16 moves upwards and returns to the original position, the holding rod can be loosened, the ratchets 18 swing and return to the original position under the action of the elastic pieces 19, and then the garbage bag 21 can be sleeved on the barrel 4.
When the garbage bag 21 is sleeved on the cylinder 4, the garbage bag 21 is in contact with the rubber cloth 227 and the compression roller 224, and then after the patient vomits, the medical staff collects the pulling of the roller 225 to swing downwards, the roller 225 swings downwards to drive the outer end of the swing rod 223 to swing downwards, the first spring 226 is compressed, the outer end of the swing rod 223 swings downwards to cause the inner end to swing upwards, the inner end of the swing rod 223 swings upwards to drive the compression roller 224 to swing upwards, meanwhile, the inner end of the swing rod 223 swings upwards to drive the rubber cloth 227 to move upwards, the rubber cloth 227 can be prevented from moving outwards due to the action of the second spring 228, and when the compression roller 224 moves upwards to a proper position, the garbage bag 21 moves downwards to the placing frame 16 due to the influence of the weight of vomit, the roller 225 can be released, the swing rod 223 swings to drive the compression roller 224 to swing downwards to return to the original position due to the action of the first spring 226, and the left and right compression rollers 224 press the garbage bag 21, thus, when the patient vomits again, the vomit in the garbage bag 21 is not seen. When the garbage bag 21 is filled with vomitus and the inner gear ring 15 is in contact engagement with the spline shaft 6, an operator can rotate the barrel 4, the barrel 4 rotates to drive the swing rod 223 to rotate, the swing rod 223 rotates to drive the press roller 224 to rotate, the press roller 224 rotates to roll up the upper part of the garbage bag 21, and after the garbage bag 21 is rolled up, medical personnel can take the garbage bag 21 down through the opening 5 to treat the vomitus. Therefore, the vomit can be prevented from being seen by the patient during vomiting, and the odor of the vomit can be prevented from flying to influence the surrounding environment.
When the garbage bag 21 is sleeved on the barrel 4, the garbage bag 21 contacts the contact wheel 24, and then the contact wheel 24 compresses the garbage bag 21, after the patient vomits, the medical staff can hold the handle 25 to pull the outer cylinder 23 to move the rod downwards, the outer cylinder 23 moves downwards to drive the roller 225 to swing downwards, and then the compression roller 224 swings upwards to drop the garbage bag 21 into the placing frame 16. Thus, the medical staff can move the roller 225 more conveniently.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art from this disclosure that various changes or modifications can be made herein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims. Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiments of the present disclosure is to be construed as merely illustrative, and not limitative of the remainder of the disclosure, but rather to limit the scope of the disclosure to the full extent set forth in the appended claims.

Claims (3)

1. A vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical wards is characterized by comprising a base (1), a fixing shaft (2), a first bearing seat (3), a barrel body (4), a spline shaft (6), a sliding rail (8), a sliding block (9), a transverse plate (10), a connecting rod (12), a second bearing seat (13), a rotating shaft (14), an inner gear ring (15), a placing frame (16), a ratchet strip (17), a ratchet (18), an elastic sheet (19) and a shifting rod (20), wherein the fixing shaft (2) is installed in the middle of the top of the base (1), the first bearing seat (3) is installed on the lower portion of the fixing shaft (2), the spline shaft (6) is installed at the top end of the fixing shaft (2), the barrel body (4) is installed on the outer side face of the first bearing seat (3), an opening (5) is formed in the lower portion of the right side of the barrel body (4), a first through hole (7) is formed in the lower portion of the left side of the barrel body (4), the sliding rail (8) is vertically installed in the barrel body (4), a sliding block (9) matched with the sliding rail (8) is arranged on the sliding rail (8), the sliding block (9) is in sliding fit with the sliding rail (8), a transverse plate (10) is arranged in the middle of the right side face of the sliding block (9), a second through hole (11) is formed in the middle of the transverse plate (10), connecting rods (12) are arranged on the left side and the right side in the second through hole (11), a second bearing seat (13) is arranged between the inner ends of the connecting rods (12) on the left side and the right side, a rotating shaft (14) is arranged in the second bearing seat (13), a placing frame (16) is arranged at the top end of the rotating shaft (14), an inner gear ring (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (14), the inner gear ring (15) is positioned right above the spline shaft (6), a ratchet bar (17) is vertically arranged on the lower portion of the left side face in the barrel body (4), the ratchet bar (17) is positioned on the front side of the sliding rail (8), a rotary type ratchet (18) is arranged in the middle of the front side face of the sliding block (9), and the ratchet bar (18) is meshed with the ratchet bar (17), the left end of the ratchet (18) passes through the first through hole (7) and is provided with a deflector rod (20), and an elastic sheet (19) is connected between the right side of the ratchet (18) and the right side of the bottom of the sliding block (9).
2. The vomitus isolating and collecting box for medical ward internal medicine patients according to claim 1, further comprising a clamping device (22), wherein the clamping device (22) comprises a support base (222), a swing rod (223), a press roller (224), a roller (225), a first spring (226), a rubber cloth (227) and a second spring (228), third through holes (221) are symmetrically formed in the left side and the right side of the upper portion of the cylinder body (4), the support base (222) is installed at the bottom of the third through hole (221), the swing rod (223) is installed on the top end of the support base (222) in a rotating mode, the press roller (224) is installed on the inner end of the swing rod (223) in the left side and the right side in a rotating mode, the press roller (224) in the left side and the right side are in contact with each other, the roller (225) is installed on the outer end of the swing rod (223) in the left side, the first spring (226) is connected between the left side of the bottom of the swing rod (223) in the left side and the upper portion of the outer left side of the cylinder body (4), a first spring (226) is also connected between the right side of the bottom of the right side swing rod (223) and the upper portion of the outer right side face of the barrel body (4), rubber cloth (227) is installed between the right side of the top of the left side swing rod (223) and the upper portion of the inner left side face of the barrel body (4), rubber cloth (227) is also installed between the left side of the top of the right side swing rod (223) and the upper portion of the inner right side face of the barrel body (4), and a second spring (228) is connected between the rubber cloth (227) on the left side face and the inner right side face of the barrel body (4).
3. The medical ward internal medicine patient vomit isolating and collecting box according to claim 2, further comprising an outer cylinder (23), a contact wheel (24) and a handle (25), wherein the outer cylinder (23) is arranged on the outer side of the upper portion of the cylinder body (4), the bottom of the outer cylinder (23) is in contact with the roller (225), the handles (25) are arranged in the middle portions of the left side surface and the right side surface of the outer cylinder (23), and the contact wheels (24) are arranged on the upper portions of the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner cylinder (23).
CN202110580533.1A 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Vomitus isolation and collection box for medical patients in medical ward Active CN113350194B (en)

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CN107753300A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 吴浪 A kind of infected patient Special vomit collects equipment
CN109172381A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-11 罗运照 A kind of medical patient's vomitus partition type collector
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CN109330898A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-15 宿迁市春明医疗器材有限公司 A kind of device for collecting vomit easy to use
CN109431816A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 马欣燕 A kind of children's ward vomitus collection isolation bucket
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CN209060044U (en) * 2018-02-10 2019-07-05 周习东 A kind of gastroenterology anti-pollution vomit receipts barrelling
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CN111547312A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Chemotherapy patient is with convenient vomiting device that seals of environmental protection

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107320339A (en) * 2017-08-01 2017-11-07 赵梦洁 A kind of GI Medicine vomitus collecting device for being capable of pre- anti-odour
WO2019047533A1 (en) * 2017-09-07 2019-03-14 济南昶顺建设工程服务有限公司 Vomit collecting device for use in gastroenterology
CN107714488A (en) * 2017-09-27 2018-02-23 赵梦洁 A kind of vomitus acceptor used in digestive internal medicine department
CN107753300A (en) * 2017-11-22 2018-03-06 吴浪 A kind of infected patient Special vomit collects equipment
CN209060044U (en) * 2018-02-10 2019-07-05 周习东 A kind of gastroenterology anti-pollution vomit receipts barrelling
CN109223576A (en) * 2018-10-16 2019-01-18 马晨亮 A kind of medical treatment emesis equipment
CN109172381A (en) * 2018-10-17 2019-01-11 罗运照 A kind of medical patient's vomitus partition type collector
CN109330898A (en) * 2018-10-19 2019-02-15 宿迁市春明医疗器材有限公司 A kind of device for collecting vomit easy to use
CN109431816A (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-03-08 马欣燕 A kind of children's ward vomitus collection isolation bucket
CN111547312A (en) * 2019-04-15 2020-08-18 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院 Chemotherapy patient is with convenient vomiting device that seals of environmental protection
CN211024212U (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-07-17 侯婷婷 Gastroenterology vomitus collection device

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