CN113338781A - Novel windproof energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window - Google Patents
Novel windproof energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113338781A CN113338781A CN202110761447.0A CN202110761447A CN113338781A CN 113338781 A CN113338781 A CN 113338781A CN 202110761447 A CN202110761447 A CN 202110761447A CN 113338781 A CN113338781 A CN 113338781A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- box body
- window frame
- sliding
- groove
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D13/00—Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/632—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings
- E05F15/643—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for horizontally-sliding wings operated by flexible elongated pulling elements, e.g. belts, chains or cables
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/34—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with only one kind of movement
- E06B3/42—Sliding wings; Details of frames with respect to guiding
- E06B3/46—Horizontally-sliding wings
- E06B3/4609—Horizontally-sliding wings for windows
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, which comprises a window frame, wherein a sliding window is arranged in the window frame in a sliding manner, a pneumatic mechanism is arranged on the window frame and comprises a box body, an air inlet assembly and a driving assembly are arranged in the box body, the air inlet assembly comprises a first baffle disc and a second baffle disc, the second baffle disc is fixedly arranged on one side, far away from the window frame, in the box body, and the first baffle disc is rotatably arranged in the box body; according to the invention, the air inlet channel is formed intermittently through the rotation of the first catch disc, and air enters the box body through the air inlet channel, so that the driving assembly in the box body is driven to work, the driving assembly intermittently pulls the sliding window to move, the sliding window is driven to move through wind power, the sliding window can be automatically closed in strong weather, the damage of strong wind to indoor articles is avoided, the sliding window is driven to move through an intermittent driving mode, and the damage of the sliding window when the sliding window impacts the window frame due to the excessively high sliding speed of the sliding window is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of doors and windows, in particular to a novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window.
Background
An aluminum alloy door and window is a door and window made of aluminum alloy extruded sections as frames, stiles and sash materials, and is called an aluminum alloy door and window, and is called an aluminum door and window for short. The aluminum alloy door and window comprises a door and window compounded with wood and plastic by taking aluminum alloy as a base material of a stress rod (a rod for bearing and transmitting self weight and load), and is called an aluminum-wood composite door and window and an aluminum-plastic composite door and window for short.
The Chinese invention patent CN110306902A discloses a wind-proof and rain-proof automatic window closing device, in particular to the field of doors and windows, which comprises a window frame plate, wherein the front surface of the window frame plate is provided with an automatic protection mechanism; the automatic protection mechanism comprises a fixed switch window guide rail, the fixed switch window guide rail is fixedly connected with a window frame plate, a switch window active guide push-pull arm is arranged on the front side face of the fixed switch window guide rail, a window main body is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the switch window active guide push-pull arm, and a direct-current motor is fixedly arranged on the front face of the switch window active guide push-pull arm. According to the invention, the automatic protection mechanism and the trigger mechanism are arranged to trigger the on-off switch, so that the window opening and closing active guide push-pull arm is driven to directionally move on the fixed window opening and closing guide rail, the window opening and closing can be automatically realized, external rainwater or strong wind is prevented from entering the room through the window, the window can be automatically closed under the condition of no people at home, and the inconvenience caused by forgetting to close the window by a user is reduced.
However, the device drives the window to close through the direct current motor, and when a user is right beside the window, the sudden closing of the window can impact the user, so that certain safety hazards are caused.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new wind-proof energy-saving al-alloy door & window to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, which aims to solve the problem that the conventional aluminum alloy door and window in the background art can impact a user when the window is suddenly closed.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a novel prevent wind energy-conserving al-alloy door & window, includes the window frame, slidable mounting has the austral window, sliding sash in the window frame, be provided with pneumatic mechanism on the window frame, pneumatic mechanism includes the box body, be provided with air inlet subassembly and drive assembly in the box body, the air inlet subassembly includes first fender dish and second fender dish, one side of window frame is kept away from in the box body to second fender dish fixed mounting, first fender dish rotates and installs in the box body, first ventilation hole has been seted up on the first fender dish, the second ventilation hole has been seted up on the second fender dish, form inlet channel when first ventilation hole is linked together with the second ventilation hole, wind gets into the box body through inlet channel intermittent type, and it is rotatory to get into the drive assembly in the wind intermittent type drive box body, and the pulling austral window, sliding sash removes towards the inside wall of window frame when drive assembly is rotatory.
When specifically using, when external wind-force is great, the first fender dish of wind-force drive is rotatory, first fender dish rotation time intermittent type forms inlet channel, wind passes through inlet channel and gets into in the box body, thereby drive assembly work in the drive box body, make drive assembly intermittent type pulling austral window, sliding sash remove, remove through wind-force drive austral window, but self-closing austral window, sliding sash at strong wind weather, avoid the strong wind to cause the destruction to indoor article, the mode drive austral window, sliding sash through intermittent type drive removes, damage when avoiding austral window, sliding sash sliding speed leads to austral window, sliding sash striking window frame too fast, and can avoid closing the window suddenly and press from both sides the finger.
As a further scheme of the invention, the first baffle disc is arranged on one side of the second baffle disc, which is far away from the window frame, the first baffle disc is attached to the second baffle disc, and a first impeller is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the first baffle disc, which is far away from the window frame.
When the wind-driven sliding window is used specifically, when external wind power is large, the wind power drives the first impeller to rotate, the first impeller drives the first blocking disc to rotate when rotating, when the first blocking disc rotates to the first ventilation hole and is communicated with the second ventilation hole, external wind enters the box body through the air inlet channel formed by the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole, and the wind entering the box body drives the driving assembly in the box body to work, so that the driving assembly intermittently pulls the sliding window to move.
As a further scheme of the invention, the driving assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the box body, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the window frame, the other end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a second impeller, one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned in the window frame, is fixedly provided with a rope winding wheel, the top end of the sliding window is fixedly provided with a fixing ring, a rope is wound on the rope winding wheel, and one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the fixing ring.
When the wind-driven sliding window is used specifically, the wind entering the box body drives the second impeller to rotate, the second impeller drives the rotating shaft to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft drives the rope winding wheel to rotate when rotating, the rope is wound on the rope winding wheel gradually, one end of the rope is enabled to pass through the fixing ring to pull the sliding window, and therefore the sliding window is pulled through the driving assembly.
As a further scheme of the invention, a clockwork spring is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the box body, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
When specifically using, when opening the window, under the traction of rope, the rope sheave rotates to drive the pivot and rotate, the clockwork spring energy storage when the pivot rotates, and the clockwork spring release energy of pnematic mechanism during operation makes the clockwork spring provide partly helping hand drive pivot and rotate at pnematic mechanism during operation, and simultaneously, when closing the window by oneself, under the effect of clockwork spring, the pivot can drive the rope sheave and rotate, makes on the rope twines the rope sheave.
As a further scheme of the invention, a guide wheel is rotatably mounted on one side, close to the box body, of the interior of the window frame, a groove is formed in the periphery of the guide wheel, and the rope bypasses the groove in the guide wheel.
During specific use, the direction of the acting force of the rope on the sliding window can be adjusted through the guide wheels, so that the sliding window can be better pulled.
As a further scheme of the invention, an installation groove is formed in the first blocking disc, a clamping column is slidably installed in the installation groove, one end of the clamping column extends out of the installation groove, one end of the clamping column extending out of the installation groove is hemispherical, a first spring is fixedly installed in the installation groove, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the installation groove, the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected with the clamping column, a clamping groove is formed in the inner wall of the box body, and when the first blocking disc rotates, one end of the clamping column extending out of the installation groove intermittently enters the clamping groove.
When the wind-proof type wind-proof card is used specifically, when no wind exists, one end of the card column extending out of the mounting groove is located in the clamping groove, the first ventilation hole is not communicated with the second ventilation hole, when the external wind power overcomes the resistance of the card column moving out of the clamping groove, wind drives the first baffle disc to rotate through the first impeller, and when the first baffle disc rotates, the card column extends out of the mounting groove and intermittently enters the clamping groove, so that the first baffle disc stops rotating when the wind power is small.
According to a further scheme of the invention, a limiting plate is slidably mounted in the clamping groove, a connecting column is fixedly mounted at the top end of the limiting plate, the top end of the connecting column penetrates through the top wall of the box body, an adjusting plate is fixedly mounted at the top end of the connecting column, a second spring is fixedly mounted in the clamping groove, and the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with the limiting plate.
When specifically using, if do not need pnematic mechanism to carry out work, steerable regulating plate rebound, the regulating plate drives the limiting plate rebound through the spliced pole, leads to the card post to get into the length improvement of draw-in groove to make first fender dish unable rotation.
As a further scheme of the invention, a push plate is slidably mounted at the top end of the box body, an inclined surface is arranged on one side, close to the adjusting plate, of the push plate, and the push plate pushes the adjusting plate to move towards a direction far away from the clamping groove when moving towards the adjusting plate.
When the locking device is used specifically, the push plate pushes the adjusting plate to move towards the direction far away from the clamping groove when moving towards the adjusting plate, so that the first blocking disc is locked.
As a further scheme of the invention, a push rod is fixedly mounted on the side wall, away from the adjusting plate, of the push plate, one end, away from the push plate, of the push rod extends into the window frame, a first push block is fixedly mounted at one end, located in an inner cavity of the window frame, of the push rod, a slide rod is slidably mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the window frame, a button is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the slide rod and located on the inner side wall of the window frame, the button is pressed when the sliding window moves to the outermost side, a second push block is fixedly mounted at the top end of the slide rod, the second push block is attached to the first push block, contact surfaces of the first push block and the second push block are inclined planes, and the second push block pushes the first push block to move towards the adjusting plate when moving towards the outer side wall, close to the slide rod, of the window frame.
During the specific use, when austral window, sliding sash removes to the most avris, the limit portion of austral window, sliding sash promotes the button, the button drives the second ejector pad through the slide bar and moves towards window frame right side wall, the second ejector pad promotes first ejector pad and moves towards the regulating plate when moving towards window frame right side wall, make first ejector pad promote the push pedal through the push rod and move towards the regulating plate, the push pedal promotes the regulating plate and moves towards the direction of keeping away from the draw-in groove when moving towards the regulating plate, the regulating plate drives the limiting plate rebound through the spliced pole, the length that leads to the calorie post to get into the draw-in groove improves, thereby make first fender dish unable rotation, under locking mechanical system's effect, when austral window, sliding sash removes to the most avris, pnematic mechanism stop work, in order to prevent that the window from closing the back, wind-force continuously acts on the second impeller, lead to the rope fracture.
As a further scheme of the invention, a third spring is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the sliding rod, which is far away from the sliding window, and the third spring is fixedly arranged in an inner cavity of the window frame.
When the window is opened, the sliding rod can automatically reset under the action of the third spring.
As a further scheme of the invention, the wind driven mechanisms are provided with a plurality of wind driven mechanisms, rotating shafts of adjacent wind driven mechanisms are in transmission connection with belt pulleys through belts, connecting rods are slidably mounted in inner cavities of the window frames, and push rods of the wind driven mechanisms are fixedly connected with the connecting rods.
When the push rod is moved at the most lateral side, the push rod pushes other push rods to move through the connecting rod, and therefore the pneumatic mechanisms are locked together.
The working principle is as follows: when the external wind power is larger, the wind power drives the first impeller to rotate, the first impeller drives the first baffle disc to rotate when rotating, when the first baffle disc rotates until the first ventilation hole is communicated with the second ventilation hole, the external wind enters the box body through an air inlet channel formed by the first ventilation hole and the second ventilation hole, the wind entering the box body drives the second impeller to rotate, the second impeller drives the rotating shaft to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft drives the rope winding wheel to rotate when rotating, the rope is gradually wound on the rope winding wheel, one end of the rope is pulled to push and pull the window through the fixing ring, so that the window is pulled through the driving assembly, when no wind exists, one end of the clamping column extending out of the mounting groove is positioned in the clamping groove, the first ventilation hole is not communicated with the second ventilation hole, when the external wind power overcomes the resistance of the clamping column moving out of the clamping groove, the wind drives the first baffle disc to rotate through the first impeller, when the first baffle disc rotates, one end of the clamping column extending out of the mounting groove intermittently enters the clamping groove, when wind power is small, the first blocking disc stops rotating, if a pneumatic mechanism is not needed for working, the adjusting plate can be controlled to move upwards, the adjusting plate drives the limiting plate to move upwards through the connecting column, so that the length of the clamping column entering the clamping groove is increased, the first blocking disc cannot rotate, when the sliding window moves to the most lateral side, the edge of the sliding window pushes the button, the button drives the second push block to move towards the right outer side wall of the window frame through the sliding rod, the first push block is pushed to move towards the adjusting plate through the push rod when the second push block moves towards the right outer side wall of the window frame, the push plate is pushed to move towards the adjusting plate through the push rod, the adjusting plate is pushed to move towards the direction away from the clamping groove when the push plate moves towards the adjusting plate, the adjusting plate drives the limiting plate to move upwards through the connecting column, so that the length of the clamping column entering the clamping groove is increased, the first blocking disc cannot rotate, under the action of the locking mechanism, when austral window, sliding sash removed to the avris, pneumatic mechanism stop work, in order to prevent that the window from closing the back, wind-force lasts and acts on the second impeller, lead to the rope fracture, through setting up a plurality of pneumatic mechanisms, can improve the drive power that drive austral window, sliding sash removed, prevent long-term use back, the too big unable pulling austral window, sliding sash removal of austral window, sliding sash resistance, belt and belt pulley transmission are passed through in the pivot of adjacent pneumatic mechanism and are connected, a plurality of pivots can rotate in step, make a plurality of second impeller drive one around the rope sheave rotate, drive power has been improved, when the push rod of avris removed, this push rod passes through the other push rod of connecting rod promotion and removes, thereby with.
According to the novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window, the air inlet channel is formed intermittently through rotation of the first baffle disc, air enters the box body through the air inlet channel, so that the driving assembly in the box body is driven to work, the sliding window is driven to move intermittently by the driving assembly, the sliding window is driven to move by wind power, the sliding window can be automatically closed in strong wind weather, damage to indoor articles caused by strong wind is avoided, the sliding window is driven to move by the intermittent driving mode, damage caused by the fact that the sliding window collides with the window frame due to the fact that the sliding speed of the sliding window is too high is avoided, the intermittent closing mode provides enough reaction time for a user, and the user can be prevented from being collided by suddenly closing the window.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a second retainer disk of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first catch plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 7 at C;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the locking mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure between a plurality of rotating shafts according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a window frame; 2. sliding windows; 3. a pneumatic mechanism; 4. a box body; 41. a card slot; 5. a rotating shaft; 6. a second impeller; 7. a rope winding wheel; 8. a fixing ring; 9. a rope; 10. a guide wheel; 11. a second catch tray; 111. a second vent hole; 12. a first catch tray; 121. a first vent hole; 122. mounting grooves; 13. a first impeller; 14. a clockwork spring; 15. a first spring; 16. clamping the column; 17. a limiting plate; 18. connecting columns; 19. a second spring; 20. an adjusting plate; 21. pushing the plate; 22. a push rod; 23. a first push block; 24. a slide bar; 25. a second push block; 26. a button; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a third spring; 29. a belt pulley; 30. a belt.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a novel prevent wind energy-conserving al-alloy door & window, including window frame 1, slidable mounting has austral window, sliding sash 2 in the window frame 1, be provided with pnematic mechanism 3 on the window frame 1, pnematic mechanism 3 includes box body 4, and the bottom of box body 4 is provided with the air outlet, be provided with air inlet subassembly and drive assembly in the box body 4, the air inlet subassembly includes first fender dish 12, first fender dish 12 rotates and installs in box body 4, the inlet air duct that first fender dish 12 rotation time interval formed, and wind passes through inlet air duct interval and gets into in the box body 4, gets into the drive assembly pulling austral window, sliding sash 2 removal in the wind interval drive box body 4 in the box body 4.
When specifically using, when external wind-force is great, the first fender dish 12 of wind-force drive is rotatory, first fender dish 12 rotation time intermittent type forms inlet channel, wind passes through in inlet channel gets into box body 4, thereby drive assembly work in the drive box body 4, make drive assembly intermittent type pulling austral window, sliding sash 2 remove through wind-force drive, but sliding sash 2 of self-closing in gale weather, avoid the gale to cause the destruction to indoor article, 2 remove through intermittent type driven mode drive austral window, avoid 2 sliding sash sliding speed of austral window to damage when leading to 2 striking window frames 1 of austral window, sliding sash.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, the air intake assembly further includes a second catch tray 11 and a first impeller 13, the second catch tray 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 4, which is far away from the window frame 1, the first catch tray 12 is arranged on one side of the second catch tray 11, which is far away from the window frame 1, the first catch tray 12 is attached to the second catch tray 11, the first impeller 13 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the first catch tray 12, which is far away from the window frame 1, the first vent hole 121 is formed in the first catch tray 12, the second vent hole 111 is formed in the second catch tray 11, and an air intake channel is formed when the first vent hole 121 is communicated with the second vent hole 111.
When the sliding window is used specifically, when the external wind power is large, the first impeller 13 is driven to rotate by the wind power, the first impeller 13 is driven to rotate, the first baffle disc 12 is driven to rotate when rotating, when the first baffle disc 12 rotates to the first ventilation hole 121 and is communicated with the second ventilation hole 111, the external wind enters the box body 4 through the air inlet channel formed by the first ventilation hole 121 and the second ventilation hole 111, the wind entering the box body 4 drives the driving assembly in the box body 4 to work, and the driving assembly intermittently pulls the sliding window 2 to move.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, drive assembly includes pivot 5, pivot 5 rotates and installs in box body 4, fixed mounting has clockwork spring 14 in the pivot 5, the one end and the 4 fixed connection of box body of clockwork spring 14, the other end of clockwork spring 14 and the outer wall fixed connection of pivot 5, the one end of pivot 5 extends to in the window frame 1, the other end fixed mounting of pivot 5 has second impeller 6, the one end fixed mounting that pivot 5 is located window frame 1 has around rope sheave 7, the top fixed mounting of austral window, sliding sash 2 has solid fixed ring 8, it installs rope 9 to wind on the rope sheave 7, the one end and solid fixed ring 8 fixed connection of rope 9, the inside one side that is close to box body 4 of window frame 1 rotates and installs leading wheel 10, rope 9 walks around from the recess on leading wheel 10.
When the sliding window is used specifically, wind entering the box body 4 drives the second impeller 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 is driven to rotate when the second impeller 6 rotates, the rope winding wheel 7 is driven to rotate when the rotating shaft 5 rotates, the rope 9 is gradually wound on the rope winding wheel 7, one end of the rope 9 pulls the sliding window 2 through the fixing ring 8, and therefore the sliding window 2 is pulled through the driving assembly; when opening the window, under the traction of rope 9, around rope sheave 7 rotates to drive pivot 5 and rotate, 14 energy storage of clockwork spring when pivot 5 rotates, 14 release energy of clockwork spring when pnematic mechanism 3 is worked, make clockwork spring 14 can provide partly helping hand drive pivot 5 and rotate at pnematic mechanism 3 during operation, simultaneously, when closing the window by oneself, under the effect of clockwork spring 14, pivot 5 can drive around rope sheave 7 and rotate, make rope 9 twine around on the rope sheave 7.
As shown in fig. 2 to 5, an installation groove 122 is formed in the first tray 12, a clip column 16 is slidably installed in the installation groove 122, one end of the clip column 16 extends out of the installation groove 122, one end of the clip column 16 extending out of the installation groove 122 is hemispherical, a first spring 15 is fixedly installed in the installation groove 122, one end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the installation groove 122, the other end of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with the clip column 16, a clamping groove 41 is formed in the inner wall of the box body 4, and when the first tray 12 rotates, one end of the clip column 16 extending out of the installation groove 122 intermittently enters the clamping groove 41; sliding mounting has limiting plate 17 in draw-in groove 41, limiting plate 17's top fixed mounting has spliced pole 18, the roof of box body 4 is run through on the top of spliced pole 18, the top fixed mounting of spliced pole 18 has regulating plate 20, fixed mounting has second spring 19 in draw-in groove 41, second spring 19's bottom with limiting plate 17 fixed connection.
During specific use, during the no wind, the one end that card post 16 stretches out mounting groove 122 is located draw-in groove 41, and first ventilation hole 121 does not communicate with second ventilation hole 111 this moment, and when external wind-force overcome card post 16 and shift out the resistance of draw-in groove 41, wind is rotatory through first fender dish 12 of first impeller 13 drive, when first fender dish 12 is rotatory the card post 16 stretches out in the one end intermittent type entering draw-in groove 41 of mounting groove 122 for first fender dish 12 stall when wind-force is less, if do not need pneumatic mechanism 3 to work, steerable regulating plate 20 upwards removes, and regulating plate 20 drives limiting plate 17 through spliced pole 18 and upwards removes, leads to the length that card post 16 got into draw-in groove 41 to improve, thereby makes first fender dish 12 unable rotation.
As shown in fig. 2 to 9, a locking mechanism is arranged on the box body 4, the locking mechanism comprises a push plate 21 and a slide rod 24, the push plate 21 is slidably mounted at the top end of the box body 4, an inclined surface is arranged on one side of the push plate 21 close to the adjusting plate 20, and the push plate 21 pushes the adjusting plate 20 to move away from the clamping groove 41 when moving towards the adjusting plate 20; a push rod 22 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the push plate 21 far away from the adjusting plate 20, one end of the push rod 22 far away from the push plate 21 extends into the window frame 1, and a first push block 23 is fixedly installed at one end of the push rod 22 located in the inner cavity of the window frame 1; slide bar 24 slidable mounting is in the inner chamber of window frame 1, and slide bar 24 can the horizontal slip, slide bar 24's bottom fixed mounting has button 26, button 26 is located the inside wall of window frame 1, push button 26 is pressed when austral window, sliding sash 2 removes to the most avris, slide bar 24's top fixed mounting has second ejector pad 25, second ejector pad 25 with first ejector pad 23 laminates mutually, just first ejector pad 23 is the inclined plane with the contact surface of second ejector pad 25, second ejector pad 25 promotes first ejector pad 23 and removes towards regulating plate 20 when removing towards window frame 1 right side lateral wall, slide bar 24 keeps away from one side fixed mounting of austral window, sliding sash 2 has third spring 28, third spring 28 fixed mounting is in the inner chamber of window frame 1.
When the sliding window 2 is moved to the most lateral side, the edge of the sliding window 2 pushes the button 26, the button 26 drives the second push block 25 to move towards the right outer side wall of the window frame 1 through the sliding rod 24, the second push block 25 pushes the first push block 23 to move towards the adjusting plate 20 when moving towards the right outer side wall of the window frame 1, so that the first push block 23 pushes the push plate 21 to move towards the adjusting plate 20 through the push rod 22, when the push plate 21 moves towards the adjusting plate 20, the adjusting plate 20 is pushed to move towards a direction away from the slot 41, the adjusting plate 20 drives the limit plate 17 to move upwards through the connecting column 18, so that the length of the clamping column 16 entering the slot 41 is increased, and the first blocking disc 12 cannot rotate, under the action of the locking mechanism, when the sliding window 2 moves to the most lateral side, the pneumatic mechanism 3 stops working, to prevent wind force from continuing to act on the second impeller 6 after the window is closed, causing the rope 9 to break.
As shown in fig. 1, 9 and 10, the plurality of pneumatic mechanisms 3 are provided, the plurality of pneumatic mechanisms 3 are all provided on the window frame 1, the rotating shafts 5 of the adjacent pneumatic mechanisms 3 are in transmission connection with the belt pulley 29 through the belt 30, the connecting rod 27 is slidably installed in the inner cavity of the window frame 1, and the plurality of push rods 22 of the pneumatic mechanisms 3 are all fixedly connected with the connecting rod 27.
During the specific use, through setting up a plurality of pneumatic mechanisms 3, can improve the drive power that drive austral window, sliding sash 2 removed, prevent that the window from using ageing back for a long time, 2 too big unable pulling austral window, sliding sash 2 removal of resistance, adjacent pneumatic mechanism 3's pivot 5 passes through belt 30 and belt pulley 29 transmission and connects, 5 ability synchronous rotations in a plurality of pivots, make a plurality of second pulleys 6 drive one around rope sheave 7 and rotate, the drive power has been improved, when the push rod 22 of avris removed, this push rod 22 promotes other push rod 22 through connecting rod 27 and removes, thereby with a plurality of pneumatic mechanism 3 together locking.
The working principle is as follows: when the external wind power is large, the wind power drives the first impeller 13 to rotate, the first impeller 13 drives the first baffle disc 12 to rotate when rotating, when the first baffle disc 12 rotates until the first vent hole 121 is communicated with the second vent hole 111, the external wind enters the box body 4 through the wind inlet channel formed by the first vent hole 121 and the second vent hole 111, the wind entering the box body 4 drives the second impeller 6 to rotate, the second impeller 6 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate when rotating, the rotating shaft 5 drives the rope winding wheel 7 to rotate when rotating, the rope 9 is gradually wound on the rope winding wheel 7, one end of the rope 9 pulls the sliding window 2 through the fixing ring 8, thereby realizing that the sliding window 2 is pulled through the driving assembly, when no wind exists, one end of the clamping column 16 extending out of the mounting groove 122 is positioned in the clamping groove 41, and the first vent hole 121 is not communicated with the second vent hole 111 at the moment, when the external wind power overcomes the resistance of the clamping column 16 moving out of the clamping groove 41, wind drives the first blocking disc 12 to rotate through the first impeller 13, when the first blocking disc 12 rotates, one end of the clamping column 16 extending out of the mounting groove 122 intermittently enters the clamping groove 41, so that the first blocking disc 12 stops rotating when wind power is small, if the pneumatic mechanism 3 is not needed to work, the adjusting plate 20 can be controlled to move upwards, the adjusting plate 20 drives the limiting plate 17 to move upwards through the connecting column 18, the length of the clamping column 16 entering the clamping groove 41 is increased, and therefore the first blocking disc 12 cannot rotate, when the sliding window 2 moves to the most lateral side, the edge of the sliding window 2 pushes the button 26, the button 26 drives the second push block 25 to move towards the right outer side wall of the window frame 1 through the sliding rod 24, when the second push block 25 moves towards the right outer side wall of the window frame 1, the first push block 23 pushes the push plate 21 to move towards the adjusting plate 20 through the push rod 22, when the push plate 21 moves towards the adjusting plate 20, the adjusting plate 20 is pushed to move towards the direction away from the clamping groove 41, the adjusting plate 20 drives the limiting plate 17 to move upwards through the connecting column 18, so that the length of the clamping column 16 entering the clamping groove 41 is increased, the first blocking disc 12 cannot rotate, under the action of the locking mechanism, when the sliding window 2 moves to the most lateral side, the pneumatic mechanism 3 stops working, so that after the window is closed, wind power continuously acts on the second impeller 6 to cause the rope 9 to break, through the arrangement of the plurality of pneumatic mechanisms 3, the driving force for driving the sliding window 2 to move can be increased, after long-term use, the sliding window 2 cannot be pulled to move due to too large resistance, the rotating shafts 5 of the adjacent pneumatic mechanisms 3 are in transmission connection through the belt 30 and the belt pulley 29, the plurality of rotating shafts 5 can synchronously rotate, so that the plurality of second impellers 6 drive one rope winding wheel 7 to rotate, the driving force is increased, when the push rod 22 at the most lateral side moves, the push rod 22 pushes other push rods 22 to move through the connecting rod 27, thereby locking the plurality of pneumatic mechanisms 3 together.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a novel prevent wind energy-conserving al-alloy door & window, includes the window frame, its characterized in that: sliding mounting has the austral window, sliding sash in the window frame, be provided with pneumatic mechanism on the window frame, pneumatic mechanism includes the box body, be provided with air inlet subassembly and drive assembly in the box body, the air inlet subassembly includes first fender dish and second fender dish, second fender dish fixed mounting keeps away from one side of window frame in the box body, first fender dish rotates and installs in the box body, first ventilation hole has been seted up on the first fender dish, second ventilation hole has been seted up on the second fender dish, form inlet channel when first ventilation hole is linked together with the second ventilation hole, wind passes through inlet channel intermittent type and gets into in the box body, and it is rotatory to get into the drive assembly in the wind intermittent type drive box body in the box body, and the pulling austral window, sliding sash removes towards the inside wall of window frame when drive assembly is rotatory.
2. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first baffle disc is arranged on one side, away from the window frame, of the second baffle disc, the first baffle disc is attached to the second baffle disc, and a first impeller is fixedly arranged on one side wall, away from the window frame, of the first baffle disc.
3. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the drive assembly comprises a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the box body, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the window frame, a second impeller is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating shaft, a rope winding wheel is fixedly installed at one end, located in the window frame, of the rotating shaft, a fixing ring is fixedly installed at the top end of the sliding window, a rope is wound on the rope winding wheel, and one end of the rope is fixedly connected with the fixing ring.
4. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a clockwork spring, one end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the box body, and the other end of the clockwork spring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the rotating shaft.
5. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 3, characterized in that: one side of the interior of the window frame, which is close to the box body, is rotatably provided with a guide wheel, the periphery of the guide wheel is provided with a groove, and the rope bypasses the groove on the guide wheel.
6. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door and window according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting groove has been seted up on the first fender dish, slidable mounting has the card post in the mounting groove, the mounting groove is stretched out to the one end of card post, the one end that the card post stretches out the mounting groove sets up to the hemisphere, fixed mounting has first spring in the mounting groove, the one end of first spring and the diapire fixed connection of mounting groove, the other end of first spring with card post fixed connection, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inner wall of box body, when first fender dish was rotatory the card post stretches out in the one end intermittent type entering draw-in groove of mounting groove.
7. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 6, characterized in that: sliding mounting has the limiting plate in the draw-in groove, the top fixed mounting of limiting plate has the spliced pole, the roof of box body is run through on the top of spliced pole, the top fixed mounting of spliced pole has the regulating plate, fixed mounting has the second spring in the draw-in groove, the bottom of second spring with limiting plate fixed connection.
8. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 7, characterized in that: the top slidable mounting of box body has the push pedal, one side that the push pedal is close to the regulating plate is provided with the inclined plane, the push pedal promotes the regulating plate and removes towards the direction of keeping away from the draw-in groove when moving towards the regulating plate.
9. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 8, characterized in that: the utility model discloses a sliding window, including window frame, regulating plate, push rod, sliding rod, first ejector pad, second ejector pad, first ejector pad and second ejector pad's contact surface is the inclined plane, the second ejector pad promotes first ejector pad and removes towards the regulating plate when the lateral wall that the regulating plate was close to the window frame removes.
10. The novel windproof and energy-saving aluminum alloy door/window according to claim 9, characterized in that: a third spring is fixedly installed on one side wall, far away from the sliding window, of the sliding rod, and the third spring is fixedly installed in an inner cavity of the window frame.
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| CN113338781B (en) | 2022-08-30 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220810 Address after: Inside Jiangxi Weixing Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Anyi County Industrial Park, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, 330500 Applicant after: Jiangxi Pincheng Doors and Windows Co., Ltd. Address before: 200120 room 4a28, building 14, No. 528, Yanggao North Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai Applicant before: SHANGHAI XINLAI BUILDING DECORATION DESIGN Co.,Ltd. |
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Address after: 330000 Anyi County Industrial Park, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, Jiangxi Weixing Industrial Development Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: Jiangxi Pincheng Aluminum Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: Inside Jiangxi Weixing Industrial Development Co., Ltd., Anyi County Industrial Park, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province, 330500 Patentee before: Jiangxi Pincheng Doors and Windows Co.,Ltd. |
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