CN114061834A - Building exterior window door and window three-property detection equipment - Google Patents
Building exterior window door and window three-property detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN114061834A CN114061834A CN202111139690.5A CN202111139690A CN114061834A CN 114061834 A CN114061834 A CN 114061834A CN 202111139690 A CN202111139690 A CN 202111139690A CN 114061834 A CN114061834 A CN 114061834A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 40
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 19
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M9/00—Aerodynamic testing; Arrangements in or on wind tunnels
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- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a device for detecting the three properties of a door window of an external window of a building, which comprises a detection bin, a frame body, a driving device, an opening device, a sealing plate, a cleaning device, a buffering device, a pressing device and a connecting device, wherein the detection bin is used for detecting the door window; the buffer device comprises a plurality of buffer blocks; the pressing device comprises a plurality of pressing blocks; by arranging the driving device and the opening device, the door and the window are easy to install and disassemble, and the monitoring operation is convenient; the buffering device is arranged to protect the door and window buffering to prevent damage; the pressing device is arranged and pressed on the door and window to fix the door and window, so that the door and window are better pressed on the sealing plate, and the sealing effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window monitoring, and particularly relates to a device for detecting the three properties of a building external window door and a building external window.
Background
Before the building door and window is used, a three-property test is required, specifically, the three-property test refers to the detection of the wind pressure resistance, the air permeability and the rainwater leakage resistance of the door and window, and is also called wind pressure resistance, air tightness and water tightness in construction for short; four or eight pieces of ready-to-check during door and window ready-to-check, in the current detection means, in the installation, very troublesome during door and window need carry out manual fastening with a plurality of fixing device, complex operation to fixed effect is unsatisfactory, later because monitoring devices is too big, door and window installation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the door and window three-property detection device which can better perform monitoring, is convenient to install and disassemble, is convenient to fix doors and windows and has high detection precision.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a three-property detection device for doors and windows of building exterior windows comprises a bottom plate, a detection bin fixedly arranged above the bottom plate and used for detecting the doors and the windows, a frame body arranged in front of the detection bin and used for sealing the detection bin and placing the doors and the windows, a driving device arranged on the side surface of the detection bin and used for driving the frame body, an opening device arranged in front of the detection bin and fixed above the bottom plate and used for conveniently taking out the doors and the windows, and a cavity body arranged inside the frame body, the device comprises a cover plate, a sealing plate, a cleaning device, a buffering device, a pressing device and a connecting device, wherein the cover plate is arranged on the side face of a frame body and used for sealing a cavity, the sealing plate is arranged in the center of the frame body and used for abutting against a door or window, the cleaning device is arranged in the center of the frame body and used for cleaning the door or window, the buffering device is arranged on the side face of the frame body and used for buffering the door or window, the pressing device is arranged on the side face of the frame body and connected with the buffering device and used for pressing the door or window, and the connecting device is arranged on the outer side of the frame body and used for resetting the buffering device and the pressing device and taking the door or window out; the buffer device comprises a plurality of buffer blocks arranged on the inner side of the frame body; the pressing device comprises a plurality of pressing blocks connected with the buffer device and arranged on the inner side of the frame body, two extrusion blocks arranged on the pressing blocks and used for extruding the door and the window, and a pressing part and a pressurizing part which are arranged in the pressing blocks and used for increasing the extrusion force of the extrusion blocks on the door and the window; four sealing plates are arranged; the door and window is placed in the ring at the center of the frame body, the frame of the door and window is cleaned by the cleaning device firstly, then the door and window can be abutted against the sealing plate, the surface abutted against the sealing plate is cleaned, so that the door and window can be better abutted against the sealing plate, the sealing is better kept, the surface unevenness of the contact between the door and window and the sealing plate due to the influence of dirt on the surface of the door and window is avoided, the sealing effect is better improved, then the door and window is pressed on the buffer block and is buffered by the buffer block, so that the door and window can be installed only by manually pressing downwards, and is abutted against the sealing plate, the door and window are prevented from acting on the bottom under the self gravity, thereby the whole gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy and then is abutted against the sealing plate to stop instantly, the phenomenon that the impact is too large and the door and window is easily damaged due to the arrangement of the buffer block is better avoided, thereby what make door and window safety installs the effect that has improved the installation, later compact heap can support on door and window, can be better press door and window on the closing plate, sealed effect has further been improved, the extrusion piece can support to door and window to extrude when on door and window at the compact heap, thereby make door and window press the power on the second supporting shoe further to increase, thereby door and window can be on the closing plate tight more, thereby better assurance sealed effect, later the framework with detect between the storehouse sealed, thereby better assurance detects that storehouse is inside closed, thereby better monitoring door and window, the effect of monitoring has been increased.
Furthermore, a plurality of pressing blocks are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the center of the frame body; the pressing device also comprises an eighth push plate connected with the two pressing blocks, a third rod connected with the connecting device, a second plate arranged at two ends of the third rod, one end of the second plate is connected with the first plate of the connecting device, the other end of the second plate is matched with the eighth push plate, and a driving part connected with the second plate and the eighth push plate; the driving part comprises a first sliding block connected to the second plate and a fourth connecting rod hinged to the first sliding block and the eighth push plate; the buffer device also comprises a connecting square rod connected with the two buffer blocks, a guide piece fixedly connected with the frame body and in sliding fit with the connecting square rod, and a second spring arranged between the connecting square rod and the cavity and used for enabling the buffer blocks to be subjected to outward extrusion force; the second spring drives the third rod piece through the connecting device; door and window presses and to make the inside motion of buffer block can on the buffer block, later the buffer block can receive the extrusion force that comes from the second spring, thereby there can be very big buffer power to door and window, better cushion door and window, it has very big power pressure on the closing plate to place door and window, later door and window press will make the clamp block move to the outside through third member and the eighth push pedal of driver part drive after on the buffer block, later be equipped with the cambered surface on the clamp block, the cambered surface can support on door and window's frame, later can compel door and window downstream under the effect of cambered surface, thereby can use power still less to make door and window support on the closing plate, thereby better realization is to the installation of door and window, later the buffer block is inside retracted completely, the clamp block is ejecting the pressure completely on door and window, make door and window fixed more firm.
Furthermore, the pressing part comprises a cavity arranged in the pressing block, a first sliding plate which is arranged in the pressing block in a sliding manner and is fixedly connected to the first rope, a fifth connecting rod hinged to the first sliding plate, a third spring which is arranged between the first sliding plate and the cavity and is used for resetting the first sliding plate, a third supporting plate which is fixedly arranged in the pressing block, a long chute arranged on the fifth connecting rod, a fifth rod piece which is fixedly connected to the third supporting plate and is arranged in the long chute in a sliding manner, and a fourth spring which is arranged in the long chute and is abutted to the fifth rod piece; the first rope starting position is in a relaxed state; the pressing block is ejected outwards, the first rope is in a tensioning state after a large section of displacement is ejected, the pressing block continues to be ejected outwards, the first rope can pull the first sliding plate and the pressing block to move relatively, the first sliding plate can drive the extrusion block to move outwards through the fifth connecting rod, the extrusion block can be abutted against the door and the window, the extrusion force generated when the extrusion block is ejected outwards and abutted against the door and the window is elastic, the extrusion block cannot be ejected out forcibly for a certain distance due to the rigid force, the door and the window are prevented from being crushed, the door and the window are better protected while the door and the window are better fixed, the elastic extrusion force of the door and the window is realized through the fourth spring, and the fifth connecting rod enables the third supporting plate to drive the extrusion block to be subjected to the outward ejection force through the cooperation of the fourth spring and the fifth rod.
Furthermore, the pressurizing part comprises a fourth support plate fixedly arranged in the cavity, a second rack fixedly arranged on the fourth support plate, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the first sliding plate, a fifth support plate fixedly connected to the fixed rod, a second gear rotatably arranged on the fifth support plate and meshed with the second rack, a first pulley fixedly connected to the second gear, a second rope wound on the first pulley, a second pulley at the same height as the first pulley and wound with the second rope, a fixed plate fixedly arranged above the cavity and fixedly connected to the second rope, a ninth pressure plate slidably arranged in the cavity, a sixth support plate fixedly connected to the ninth pressure plate and connected to the second pulley to enable the second pulley to rotate, and a fifth spring arranged between the ninth pressure plate and the fixed plate to enable the ninth pressure plate to reset; the movement of the first sliding plate can make the fifth supporting plate move, then one end of a second rope can be pulled through the rotation of the first pulley, then the second rope drives the second pulley to move, namely, the principle of a movable pulley is used, the ninth pressing plate moves towards the movement direction of the fifth supporting plate, then a fifth spring is compressed, then the movement of the ninth pressing plate is realized through the movable pulley, meanwhile, the pulling force applied to one end of the second rope is changed into half of the force required by the movement of the ninth pressing plate, labor is saved, therefore, the force required by outward ejection of the pressing block is reduced, then, the force applied to the eighth pushing plate by the fourth connecting rod is reduced, so that the fourth connecting rod can drive the pressing block to move outwards by using smaller force, better equipment is protected, the damage caused by overlarge stress is avoided, and the space inside the ninth pressing plate and the cavity is arranged in a sealing way, the pressure inside the cavity can be increased by the movement of the ninth pressure plate, the outward extrusion force received by the extrusion block is further increased, then, the air can be compressed because the air is in the cavity, the outward force received by the extrusion block is also elastic, the door and window can be better prevented from being crushed by the extrusion block when the force of the extrusion block on the door and window is increased, the protection effect on the door and window and the fixing effect on the door and window are further increased, the door and window can be better pressed on the sealing plate, the sealing is kept, and the reliability of monitoring data is better improved.
Further, the extrusion block is provided with a concave outer wall, an outer convex block and a groove bin; a flange matched with the outer wall of the recess is arranged in the cavity; the outer wall of the recess is slidably connected with the flange; the flange guides the ejection movement of the extrusion block; the outer convex block is used for clamping the extrusion block; so that the extrusion block cannot be separated from the matching with the compression block; the stability of equipment operation has better been guaranteed.
Furthermore, the connecting device comprises a first guide rod fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame body, a sixth push plate slidably arranged on the first guide rod, a second rod fixedly connected to the sixth push plate, a pull rod fixedly connected to the second rod, a first rod fixedly connected to the sixth push plate, a fourth push plate fixedly connected to the first rod, a fifth push plate matched with the first rod and positioned between the sixth push plate and the pull rod, a first push rod fixedly connected to the fifth push plate and penetrating through the frame body, an arc-shaped strip plate fixedly connected to the first push rod, a second push rod arranged below the arc-shaped strip plate and fixedly connected with the arc-shaped strip plate, and a connecting part connected to the arc-shaped strip plate, the buffer device and the third rod;
furthermore, the connecting part comprises a seventh push plate fixedly connected to the connecting square rod, a second connecting rod hinged to the seventh push plate, a pulling plate fixedly connected to the second connecting rod and used for clamping the first plate, a second guide rod fixedly arranged on the second connecting rod, and a first spring arranged between the first plate and the seventh push plate; the motion of the connecting square rod and the motion of the third rod are mutually distinguished through the first spring, the motion of the connecting square rod drives the first plate to drive the third rod to move through the second connecting rod and the pull plate, then the retraction of the buffer block is realized, the pressing block is ejected, when the pressing block needs to be reset later, the buffer block is positioned at the position pressed into the cavity by the door and the window and can not be reset, so the resetting of the pressing block needs to be realized, the buffer block is not reset, then the door and the window are taken out, the resetting of the buffer block is realized through the connecting component, namely, the arc-shaped strip plate jacks up the second guide rod, the pull plate does not clamp the first plate, then the third rod resets under the action of the first spring and the second push rod, so the pressing block resets, then the buffer block has the motion trend of being ejected outwards under the action of the second spring, but the buffer block jacks up the side face of the door and window frame, so the buffer block can't reset, later connecting device resets, later door and window takes out, later the buffer block resets, later need make the arm-tie block first plate once more, so when the buffer block resets through seventh push pedal drive second connecting rod and arm-tie motion, be equipped with the curved surface on the arm-tie and can cooperate with first plate, thereby can make the arm-tie pass through first plate, and block first plate once more, thereby reset to initial state, thereby improved the stability of equipment use.
Furthermore, the cleaning device comprises a chute arranged on the frame body, a second supporting block connected to the chute, a second supporting plate arranged above the second supporting block, two rotating rollers rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate, a second transmission belt wound on the two rotating rollers to enable the two rotating rollers to synchronously move, a cleaning roller rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate, a first transmission belt wound on the rotating rollers and the cleaning roller to enable the cleaning roller to rotate together, and a third connecting rod connected to the second supporting block to enable the second supporting block to move along the chute to be guided; the second supporting block can slide along the direction of the chute; the transmission ratio of the first belt is reduced; the door and window is pressed on the rotating roller, the second supporting block can move along the chute, then the rotating friction is generated between the rotating roller and the door and window, the movement stability of the second supporting block cannot be influenced, meanwhile, the rotating roller can rotate, then the rotating roller enables the cleaning roller to rotate through the first transmission belt, the rotating speed of the cleaning roller is slower than that of the rotating roller, the cleaning roller cleans the frame of the door and window, then the dust collector is arranged on the second supporting block, the opening direction is the side surface of the second supporting block, so that the dust cleaned by the cleaning roller can be absorbed, the dust is prevented from falling on the sealing plate, the contact surface between the door and window and the sealing plate is better ensured to be free of dust, the door and window is pressed on the sealing plate to be sealed, then the rotating speed of the cleaning roller is slow, the dust can be prevented from being thrown away too fast, the dust cannot be absorbed by the dust collector, and the dust can be absorbed better, therefore, sealing is better performed, and monitoring accuracy is improved.
Furthermore, the cleaning device also comprises position avoiding grooves which are arranged on two sides in the frame body and are used for being matched with the second supporting block to enable the second supporting block to slide into the cavity; the third connecting rod comprises a fourth rod piece fixedly connected to the second supporting block and connected to the chute in a sliding mode, a third connecting rod hinged to the fourth rod piece, a torsion spring arranged on the third connecting rod, and an electromagnet arranged in the cavity and located at the limit position when the third connecting rod moves; the second supporting block moves to the most lateral side and enters the cavity through the avoiding groove, so that the door and window can normally reach the position of the buffer block, the buffer block is buffered and is compressed by the compression block, then the second supporting block is required to be always positioned in the cavity in order to normally take the door and window out, and until the door and window is taken out, the third connecting rod can be sucked by the fourth push plate of the frame body after the second supporting block enters the cavity, so that the second supporting block cannot be reset, electromagnets are arranged on the third connecting rod and the electromagnets, after the door and window is taken out, the third connecting rod and the electromagnets are not sucked any more, and the third connecting rod is reset under the action of the torsion spring.
Further, the driving device comprises a first supporting plate fixedly arranged above the bottom plate, a first electric rod fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate, a first supporting block fixedly arranged on the first electric rod and connected to the frame body, a first gear rotatably arranged on the first supporting block, and a first rack fixedly arranged on the bottom plate and matched with the first gear; the first rack is positioned in front of the first gear; the first rack is not meshed with the first gear until the beginning of the first gear; the number of the driving devices is two; the frame body is rotationally connected with the first gear; the first gear and the frame body are rotatably arranged on the first supporting block by using the same rotating shaft; when needs are opened the framework, make framework move one end distance to the place ahead earlier, later make the framework rotate again, later the framework can put down, thereby realized that the framework can keep flat, make door and window can be better in the framework of falling, it is more convenient to have realized the installation and dismantled, later when the framework presses to seal on detecting the storehouse, again can make the framework better through rectilinear motion with detect the storehouse cooperation, increase sealed effect, further improve the accuracy of monitoring.
Furthermore, the opening device comprises a first telescopic rod fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a third push plate arranged above the first telescopic rod and used for upwards ejecting the door and window, a first connecting rod hinged to the third push plate, a second push plate hinged to the first connecting rod, a first push plate fixedly connected to the second push plate, and a second electric rod connected to the second push plate and used for driving the first push plate to move; the first push plate is used for driving the fourth push plate to enable the pressing block to retract; later can make third push pedal upward movement, make the third push pedal can support on door and window, with door and window one section distance of jack-up upwards, because door and window frame and closing plate cooperation compress tightly, so be in the vacuum state, the pressure that receives is big, is difficult for taking out, so make door and window that can be better through first telescopic link leave the closing plate, more convenient dismantlement is equipped with rubber on the later first telescopic link, protects the door and window, is equipped with rubber on the closing plate, increases sealed effect.
In conclusion, the door and window is easy to install and disassemble and convenient to monitor and operate by arranging the driving device and the opening device; the buffering device is arranged to protect the door and window buffering to prevent damage; the pressing device is arranged and pressed on the door and window to fix the door and window, so that the door and window are better pressed on the sealing plate, and the sealing effect is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a frame body according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the frame body with the cover plate removed in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of C of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of D of FIG. 5 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the pressing device of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a driving part according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the positions of F-F in the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of the positions G-G in the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the positions of H-H in the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a first schematic sectional view of the structure of G-G of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is an enlarged view of E of FIG. 13 in accordance with the invention;
FIG. 15 is a second schematic sectional view of G-G of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of the construction of the extrusion block of the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an exploded view of the hold-down member of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a schematic sectional view of H-H in the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a schematic sectional view of F-F in the present invention;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of F of FIG. 19 in accordance with the invention;
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
Example one
As shown in figures 1-20, a device for detecting the three-property of the exterior window and door of a building comprises a bottom plate 1, a detection bin 2 fixedly arranged above the bottom plate 1 for detecting the door and window, a frame 5 arranged in front of the detection bin 2 for sealing the detection bin 2 and placing the door and window, a driving device 3 arranged on the side surface of the detection bin 2 for driving the frame 5, an opening device 4 arranged in front of the detection bin 2 and fixed above the bottom plate 1 for conveniently taking out the door and window, a cavity arranged in the frame 5, a cover plate 51 arranged on the side surface of the frame 5 for sealing the cavity, a sealing plate 52 arranged in the center of the frame 5 for abutting against the door and window, a cleaning device 6 arranged in the center of the frame 5 for cleaning the door and window, a buffer device 7 arranged on the side surface of the frame 5 for buffering the door and window, and a pressing device 8 arranged on the side surface of the frame 5 and connected with the buffer device 7 for pressing the door and window, A connecting device 9 which is arranged at the outer side of the frame body 5 and is used for resetting the buffer device 7 and the pressing device 8 and taking out the door and the window; the buffer device 7 comprises a plurality of buffer blocks 71 arranged on the inner side of the frame body 5; the pressing device 8 comprises a plurality of pressing blocks 81 connected with the buffer device 7 and arranged on the inner side of the frame body 5, two extrusion blocks 86 arranged on the pressing blocks 81 and used for extruding the door and the window, a pressing part 87 and a pressing part 88 which are arranged in the pressing blocks 81 and used for increasing the extrusion force of the extrusion blocks 86 on the door and the window; four sealing plates 52 are provided; the door and window is placed in the ring at the center of the frame body 5, the frame of the door and window is cleaned by the cleaning device 6, then the door and window can be supported on the sealing plate 52, the surface supported on the sealing plate 52 is cleaned, so that the door and window can be better supported on the sealing plate 52, the sealing can be better kept, the unevenness of the surface of the door and window contacted with the sealing plate 52 caused by dirt influence on the surface of the door and window can be avoided, the sealing effect is better improved, then the door and window is pressed on the buffer block 71 and can be buffered by the buffer block 71, the door and window can be installed only by manually pressing downwards, the door and window can be supported on the sealing plate 52, the door and window are prevented from going to the end under the action of self gravity, all gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy, then the door and window are supported on the sealing plate 52 to stop instantly, and the overlarge impulse can be better avoided by the arrangement of the buffer block 71, lead to door and window to receive the phenomenon that the impact takes place the damage easily, thereby make door and window safe install the effect that has improved the installation, later compact heap 81 can support on door and window, can be better press door and window on closing plate 52, sealed effect has further been improved, extrusion piece 86 can push door and window when compact heap 81 supports on door and window, thereby make door and window press the further increase of the power on second supporting shoe 62, thereby door and window can press on closing plate 52 tighter, thereby better assurance sealed effect, later framework 5 with detect between the storehouse 2 sealed, thereby better assurance detects that storehouse 2 is inside sealed, thereby better monitoring door and window, the effect of monitoring has been increased.
Specifically, the pressing blocks 81 are multiple and are uniformly distributed on the side surface of the center of the frame body 5; the pressing device 8 further comprises an eighth push plate 82 connected to the two pressing blocks 81, a third rod 83 connected to the connecting device 9, a second plate 832 arranged at two ends of the third rod 83, one end of the second plate 831 being connected to the connecting device 9, the other end of the second plate 832 being matched with the eighth push plate 82, and a driving part 84 connected to the second plate 832 and the eighth push plate 82; the driving part 84 comprises a first sliding block 841 connected to the second plate 832, and a fourth connecting rod 842 hinged to the first sliding block 841 and the eighth push plate 82; the buffer device 7 further comprises a connecting square rod 72 connected to the two buffer blocks 71, a guide 73 fixedly connected to the frame body 5 and slidably matched with the connecting square rod 72, and a second spring 74 arranged between the connecting square rod 72 and the cavity and used for enabling the buffer blocks 71 to be subjected to outward extrusion force; the second spring 74 drives the third rod 83 through the connection device 9; door and window presses and to make the inward movement of buffer 71 meet on buffer 71, later buffer 71 can receive the extrusion force that comes from second spring 74, thereby there can very big buffer power to the door and window, better cushion door and window, it has very big power pressure on closing plate 52 to place door and window, later door and window press will make the lateral motion of clamp 81 through third member 83 and drive component 84 drive eighth push pedal 82 on buffer 71, later be equipped with the cambered surface on the clamp 81, the cambered surface can support on door and window's frame, later can make door and window move down in the effect of cambered surface is compelled, thereby can use less power to make door and window support on closing plate 52, thereby better realization is to the installation of door and window, later buffer 71 is inside retracted completely, the clamp 81 is ejecting the pressure on door and window completely, make door and window fixed more firm.
Specifically, the pressing member 87 includes a cavity 871 disposed inside the pressing block 81, a first sliding plate 872 slidably disposed inside the pressing block 81 and fixedly connected to the first rope 85, a fifth connecting rod 873 hinged to the first sliding plate 872, a third spring 874 disposed between the first sliding plate 872 and the cavity 871 for resetting the first sliding plate 872, a third supporting plate 876 fixedly disposed in the pressing block 86, a long chute disposed on the fifth connecting rod 873, a fifth rod 877 fixedly connected to the third supporting plate 876 and slidably disposed in the long chute, and a fourth spring 875 disposed in the long chute and abutting against the fifth rod 877; the first cord 85 is in a relaxed state from its starting position.
Specifically, the pressing member 88 includes a fourth support plate 881 fixedly disposed inside the cavity 871, a second rack 882 fixedly disposed on the fourth support plate 881, a fixed link 884 fixedly connected to the first sliding plate 872, a fifth support plate 885 fixedly connected to the fixed link 884, a second gear 883 rotatably disposed on the fifth support plate 885 and engaged with the second rack 882, and a first pulley 886 fixedly connected to the second gear 883, a second rope 887 wound around the first pulley 886, a second pulley 888 at the same height as the first pulley 886 and wound around the second rope 887, a fixed plate 889 fixedly arranged above the cavity 871 and fixedly connected to the second rope 887, a ninth pressure plate 89 slidably arranged in the cavity 871, a sixth support plate 891 fixedly connected to the ninth pressure plate 89 and connected to the second pulley 888 for rotating the second pulley 888, and a fifth spring 892 arranged between the ninth pressure plate 89 and the fixed plate 889 for restoring the ninth pressure plate 89.
Specifically, the extrusion block 86 has a recessed outer wall 861, an outer protrusion 862 and a groove bin 863; a flange matched with the sunken outer wall 861 is arranged in the cavity 871; the recess outer wall 861 and the flange are slidably connected; the flange guides the ejection motion of the extrusion block 86; the outer boss 862 is used for catching the pressing block 86; so that the pressing block 86 does not come out of engagement with the pressing block 81; the stability of equipment operation has better been guaranteed.
Specifically, the connecting device 9 includes a first guide bar 914 fixedly disposed on the outer side of the frame 5, a sixth push plate 913 slidably disposed on the first guide bar 914, a second rod 915 fixedly connected to the sixth push plate 913, a pull rod 916 fixedly connected to the second rod 915, a first rod 911 fixedly connected to the sixth push plate 913, a fourth push plate 91 fixedly connected to the first rod 911, a fifth push plate 912 fitted to the first rod 911 and located between the sixth push plate 913 and the pull rod 916, a first push rod 921 fixedly connected to the fifth push plate 912 and passing through the frame 5, an arc-shaped strip plate 92 fixedly connected to the first push rod 921, a second push rod 922 disposed below the arc-shaped strip plate 92 and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped strip plate 92, and a connecting member 93 connected to the arc-shaped strip plate 92, the buffer device 7, and the third rod 83;
specifically, the connecting member 93 includes a seventh pushing plate 931 fixedly connected to the connecting square rod 72, a second connecting rod 932 hinged to the seventh pushing plate 931, a pulling plate 933 fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 932 and clamping the first plate 831, a second guiding rod 934 fixedly arranged on the second connecting rod 932, and a first spring 935 arranged between the first plate 831 and the seventh pushing plate 931; the movements of the connecting square bar 72 and the third bar 83 are distinguished from each other by the first spring 935.
Specifically, the cleaning device 6 includes a chute 61 arranged on the frame 5, a second supporting block 62 connected to the chute 61, a second supporting plate 63 arranged above the second supporting block 62, two rotating rollers 64 rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate 63, a second transmission belt 67 wound on the two rotating rollers 64 for enabling the two rotating rollers 64 to synchronously move, a cleaning roller 66 rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate 63, a first transmission belt 65 wound on the rotating rollers 64 and the cleaning roller 66 for enabling the cleaning roller 66 to rotate together, and a third connecting rod 69 connected to the second supporting block 62 for enabling the second supporting block 62 to move along the chute 61 for guiding; the second supporting block 62 slides in the direction of the chute 61; the transmission ratio of the first transmission belt 65 is lowered.
Specifically, the cleaning device 6 further comprises a clearance groove 68 which is arranged on two sides inside the frame body 5 and is used for being matched with the second supporting block 62 to enable the second supporting block 62 to slide into the cavity; the third link 69 includes a fourth bar 691 fixedly connected to the second support block 62 and slidably connected to the inclined groove 61, a third link 69 hinged to the fourth bar 691, a torsion spring 692 provided on the third link 69, and an electromagnet 693 provided in the chamber and located at a limit position when the third link 69 moves.
Specifically, the driving device 3 includes a first supporting plate 31 fixedly disposed above the bottom plate 1, a first electric rod 32 fixedly disposed on the first supporting plate 31, a first supporting block 33 fixedly disposed on the first electric rod 32 and connected to the frame 5, a first gear 34 rotatably disposed on the first supporting block 33, and a first rack 35 fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1 and engaged with the first gear 34; the first rack 35 is located in front of the first gear 34; the first rack 35 is not meshed with the first gear 34 until the start of the first gear 34; two of the driving devices 3 are provided; the frame body 5 is rotatably connected to the first gear 34; the first gear 34 and the frame 5 are rotatably disposed on the first support block 33 using the same rotation shaft.
Specifically, the opening device 4 includes a first telescopic rod 46 fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1, a third push plate 45 disposed above the first telescopic rod 46 and used for pushing the door and window upward, a first connecting rod 44 hinged to the third push plate 45, a second push plate 43 hinged to the first connecting rod 44, a first push plate 41 fixedly connected to the second push plate 43, and a second electric rod 42 connected to the second push plate 43 and used for driving the first push plate 41 to move; the first push plate 41 is used to drive the fourth push plate 91 to retract the hold-down block 81.
The specific working process of the invention is as follows: the first electric rod 32 drives the first supporting block 33 to move, then drives the frame body 5 to move in a direction away from the detection bin 2, then the first gear 34 is meshed with the first rack 35, so that the frame body 5 rotates ninety degrees, the first electric rod 32 stops moving after the frame body is parallel to the bottom plate 1, then a door and window needing to be detected is prevented from being in a ring in the middle of the frame body 5, then the door and window presses the rotating rollers 64, then the rotating rollers 64 are simultaneously pressed, so that the fourth rod piece 691 connected to the second supporting block 62 slides in the chute 61, namely the second supporting block 62 moves downwards while moving towards two sides, then the door and window only moves downwards, so that the rotating rollers 64 rotate due to the large surface friction force of the rotating rollers 64, so that the two rotating rollers 64 rotate simultaneously, and the two rotating rollers 64 are used for more stably supporting the door and window, then the rotating rollers 64 pass through the second transmission belt 67 to enable the two rotating rollers 64 to synchronously rotate, then the cleaning rollers 66 rotate through the first transmission belt 65, then the cleaning rollers 66 rotate to be in contact with the surfaces of the doors and windows and clean the doors and windows to enable the surfaces of the doors and windows to be smoother, then the rotating rollers 64 move downwards and move towards two sides simultaneously, then the rotating rollers reach the avoiding groove 68 and then enter the cavity of the frame body 5, then the cleaning device 6 is not matched with the doors and windows, then the electromagnet 693 sucks the fourth rod 691 to stop the torsion spring 692 in the cavity, the doors and windows are not affected in taking and placing, then the doors and windows continue to descend downwards and press the buffer block 71, then the buffer block 71 moves towards the cavity due to the inclined surface of the buffer block 71, then the position of the buffer block 71 is close to the sealing plate 52, then after the doors and windows completely press the buffer block 71 into the cavity, the doors and windows press the sealing plate 52, the size of the door and window is the same as that of the ring of the frame body 5, then the buffer block 71 drives the connecting square rod 72 to move, the connecting square rod 72 slides in the guide member 73, then the connecting square rod 72 drives the seventh push plate 931 to move, that is, the seventh push plate 931 moves away from the pressing block 81, then the seventh push plate 931 drives the pull plate 933 to move, the pull plate 933 drives the first plate 831 to move, then the first plate 831 drives the second plate 832 to move through the third rod 83, the second plate 832 drives the first sliding block 841 to move, the first sliding block 841 drives the pressing block 81 and the eighth push plate 82 to move through the fourth connecting rod 842, so that the outside of the cavities of the pressing block 81 and the eighth push plate 82 is moved, then the buffer block 71 is compressed, the pressing block 81 and the eighth push plate 82 start to move, then the curved surface on the pressing block 81 abuts against the side surface of the door and window, then, the falling speed of the door and window is accelerated under the action of the curved surface, so that the buffer block 71 acts faster, the pressing block 81 presses the door and window faster, then the initial state of the first rope 85 is loose, then the first rope 85 is tensioned when the pressing block 81 and the eighth push plate 82 move and the door and window is to be pressed, then the pressing block 81 and the eighth push plate 82 continue to move outwards, then the first rope 85 pulls the first sliding plate 872 back to move towards the direction of the first rope 85, and the first sliding plate 872 drives the fifth connecting rod 873 to move. The fifth link 873 drives the extrusion block 86 to move outward through the fifth rod 877 and the third support plate 876, the extrusion block 86 will extrude the door and window, the fifth rod 877 and the fourth spring 875 cooperate to make the door and window extruded with non-rigid force, so that the fourth spring 875 exerts elastic force without damaging the door and window, the first sliding plate 872 will also drive the fixed rod 884 to move, the fixed rod 884 will drive the fifth support plate 885 to move, so as to make the second gear 883 move, the second gear 883 will rotate by meshing with the second rack 882, the second gear 883 will drive the first pulley 886 to rotate, the first pulley 886 will just listen to the second pulley 888 by the second rope 887, and then the first pulley 886, the second rope 887, the second pulley 888, the sixth support plate 891, the ninth press plate 89 and the fixed plate 889 form a movable pulley structure, the second pulley 888 can drive the ninth pressing plate 89 to move through the sixth supporting plate 891, and the pulling force required by the movement of the ninth pressing plate 89 is reduced through the fixed pulley, so that the driving part 84 is protected, then the ninth pressing plate 89 moves to extrude the air in the cavity 871, and then the extrusion block 86 can be forced upwards again, so that the extrusion block 86 can extrude the door and window with larger pressure, and the door and window can be better fixed.
Example two
After the frame 5 is put down and the frame 5 has a fixed door or window, the door or window needs to be taken down first, as with the embodiment, the frame 5 is horizontally prevented first, then the two second electric rods 42 drive the two first push plates 41 to move in opposite directions, then the first push plate 41 collides with the fourth push plate 91, so as to drive the fourth push plate 91 to move, then the fourth push plate 91 drives the fifth push plate 912 to move through the first rod 911, the fifth push plate 912 drives the first push rod 921 to move, the first push rod 921 drives the second push rod 922 and the arc-shaped strip plate 92 to move, then the arc-shaped strip plate 92 is matched with the second guide rod 934, so that the second guide rod 934 drives the second connecting rod 932 to rotate, then the pull plate 933 moves upward, the pull plate 933 does not block the first plate 831, then the first plate 831 can reset under the action of the first spring 935, and then the pressing block 81 can retract into the cavity, therefore, the pressing block 81 no longer presses the door and window, then the force of the first spring 935 is unstable, so the second push rod 922 can also abut against the first plate 831, the first plate 831 is completely reset, then the pressing block 81 is completely retracted into the cavity and no longer presses the door and window, then the first push plate 41 continues to move, the first connecting rod 44 is driven by the second push plate 43 to move, the third push plate 45 moves upwards, the third push plate 45 abuts against the door and window from below, the door and window moves upwards for a certain distance, then the door and window is taken out, then the first push plate 41 resets, the first push plate 41 and the fourth push plate 91 are attracted together by the electromagnet 693, then the fourth push plate 91 resets to end the electromagnet 693 losing the magnetic force, the two are separated, the first push rod 921 resets under the action of the pull rod 916 and the fifth push plate 912, and then other parts and processes opposite to the first embodiment are all reset, and then, putting a new door and window, and repeating the steps of the first embodiment and the second embodiment.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a building exterior window door and window three-property check out test set, including bottom plate (1), fixed locate bottom plate (1) top and be used for carrying out the detection storehouse (2) that detect to door and window, locate and detect storehouse (2) the place ahead and be used for sealed framework (5) of putting door and window in detection storehouse (2), locate drive arrangement (3) that detect storehouse (2) side is used for driving framework (5), locate and detect storehouse (2) the place ahead and be fixed in opening device (4) that bottom plate (1) top is used for making door and window conveniently take out, locate the inside cavity of framework (5), locate apron (51) that framework (5) side is used for sealed cavity, locate framework (5) center and be used for supporting door and window's closing plate (52), locate framework (5) center and be used for carrying out cleaning device (6) of clearance to door and window, locate framework (5) side buffer (7) that are used for buffering door and window, The pressing device (8) is arranged on the side surface of the frame body (5) and connected with the buffer device (7) for pressing the door and the window, and the connecting device (9) is arranged on the outer side of the frame body (5) and used for resetting the buffer device (7) and the pressing device (8) so as to take the door and the window out; the method is characterized in that: the buffer device (7) comprises a plurality of buffer blocks (71) arranged on the inner side of the frame body (5); the pressing device (8) comprises a plurality of pressing blocks (81) which are connected with the buffer device (7) and arranged on the inner side of the frame body (5), two extrusion blocks (86) which are arranged on the pressing blocks (81) and used for extruding doors and windows, a pressing part (87) which is arranged in the pressing blocks (81) and used for increasing the extrusion force of the extrusion blocks (86) on the doors and windows, and a pressurizing part (88); the number of the sealing plates (52) is four.
2. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 1, wherein: the pressing blocks (81) are uniformly distributed on the side face of the center of the frame body (5); the pressing device (8) further comprises an eighth push plate (82) connected with the two pressing blocks (81), a third rod piece (83) connected with the connecting device (9), a second plate piece (832) arranged at two ends of the third rod piece (83), one end of the second plate piece is connected with the first plate piece (831) of the connecting device (9), the other end of the second plate piece is matched with the eighth push plate (82), and a driving part (84) connected with the second plate piece (832) and the eighth push plate (82); the driving part (84) comprises a first sliding block (841) connected to the second plate (832), and a fourth connecting rod (842) hinged to the first sliding block (841) and the eighth push plate (82); the buffer device (7) further comprises a connecting square rod (72) connected with the two buffer blocks (71), a guide piece (73) fixedly connected with the frame body (5) and in sliding fit with the connecting square rod (72), and a second spring (74) arranged between the connecting square rod (72) and the cavity and used for enabling the buffer blocks (71) to be subjected to outward extrusion force.
3. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 2, wherein: the pressing component (87) comprises a cavity (871) arranged in the pressing block (81), a first sliding plate (872) arranged in the pressing block (81) in a sliding manner and fixedly connected to the first rope (85), a fifth connecting rod (873) hinged to the first sliding plate (872), a third spring (874) arranged between the first sliding plate (872) and the cavity (871) and used for resetting the first sliding plate (872), a third supporting plate (876) fixedly arranged in the pressing block (86), a long sliding chute arranged on the fifth connecting rod (873), a fifth rod member (877) fixedly connected to the third supporting plate (876) and arranged in the long sliding chute in a sliding manner, and a fourth spring (875) arranged in the long sliding chute and abutted to the fifth rod member (877); the first rope (85) starting position is in a slack state.
4. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 3, wherein: the pressurizing component (88) comprises a fourth supporting plate (881) fixedly arranged in the cavity (871), a second rack (882) fixedly arranged on the fourth supporting plate (881), a fixed rod member (884) fixedly connected to the first sliding plate (872), a fifth supporting plate (885) fixedly connected to the fixed rod member (884), a second gear (883) rotatably arranged on the fifth supporting plate (885) and meshed with the second rack (882), a first pulley (886) fixedly connected to the second gear (883), a second rope (887) wound on the first pulley (886), a second pulley (888) at the same height with the first pulley (886) and wound with the second rope (887), a fixed plate member (889) fixedly arranged above the cavity (871) and fixedly connected to the second rope (887), a ninth pressing plate (89) slidably arranged in the cavity (871), A sixth supporting plate (891) fixedly connected to the ninth pressing plate (89) and connected to the second pulley (888) to rotate the second pulley (888), and a fifth spring (892) arranged between the ninth pressing plate (89) and the fixed plate (889) to reset the ninth pressing plate (89).
5. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 3, wherein: the extrusion block (86) is provided with a concave outer wall (861), an outer convex block (862) and a groove bin (863); a flange matched with the sunken outer wall (861) is arranged in the cavity (871); the recess outer wall (861) and the flange are slidably connected.
6. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 2, wherein: the connecting device (9) comprises a first guide rod (914) fixedly arranged on the outer side of the frame body (5), a sixth push plate (913) slidably arranged on the first guide rod (914), a second rod (915) fixedly connected to the sixth push plate (913), a pull rod (916) fixedly connected to the second rod (915), a first rod (911) fixedly connected to the sixth push plate (913), a fourth push plate (91) fixedly connected to the first rod (911), a fifth push plate (912) matched with the first rod (911) and positioned between the sixth push plate (913) and the pull rod (916), a first push rod (921) fixedly connected to the fifth push plate (912) and penetrating through the frame body (5), an arc-shaped long strip plate (92) fixedly connected to the first push rod (921), a second push rod (922) arranged below the arc-shaped long strip plate (92) and fixedly connected to the arc-shaped long strip plate (92), A connecting member (93) connected to the arc-shaped strip plate (92), the buffer device (7) and the third rod (83); the connecting component (93) comprises a seventh push plate (931) fixedly connected to the connecting square rod (72), a second connecting rod (932) hinged to the seventh push plate (931), a pull plate (933) fixedly connected to the second connecting rod (932) and clamping the first plate (831), a second guide rod (934) fixedly arranged on the second connecting rod (932), and a first spring (935) arranged between the first plate (831) and the seventh push plate (931).
7. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device (6) comprises a chute (61) arranged on the frame body (5), a second supporting block (62) connected to the chute (61), a second supporting plate (63) arranged above the second supporting block (62), two rotating rollers (64) rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate (63), a second transmission belt (67) wound on the two rotating rollers (64) and used for enabling the two rotating rollers (64) to synchronously move, a cleaning roller (66) rotatably arranged on the second supporting plate (63), a first transmission belt (65) wound on the rotating rollers (64) and the cleaning roller (66) and used for enabling the cleaning roller (66) to rotate together, and a third connecting rod (69) connected to the second supporting block (62) and used for enabling the second supporting block (62) to move along the chute (61) to guide.
8. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 7, wherein: the cleaning device (6) further comprises a position avoiding groove (68) which is arranged on two sides in the frame body (5) and is used for being matched with the second supporting block (62) to enable the second supporting block (62) to slide into the cavity; the third connecting rod (69) comprises a fourth rod piece (691) fixedly connected to the second supporting block (62) and connected to the inclined groove (61) in a sliding mode, a third connecting rod (69) hinged to the fourth rod piece (691), a torsion spring (692) arranged on the third connecting rod (69), and an electromagnet (693) arranged in the cavity and located at the limit position when the third connecting rod (69) moves.
9. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 1, wherein: the driving device (3) comprises a first supporting plate (31) fixedly arranged above the bottom plate (1), a first electric rod (32) fixedly arranged on the first supporting plate (31), a first supporting block (33) fixedly arranged on the first electric rod (32) and connected to the frame body (5), a first gear (34) rotatably arranged on the first supporting block (33), and a first rack (35) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1) and matched with the first gear (34); the first rack (35) is positioned in front of the first gear (34); the first rack (35) is not meshed with the first gear (34) until the beginning of the first gear (34);
two driving devices (3) are provided; the frame body (5) is rotationally connected to the first gear (34); the first gear (34) and the frame body (5) are rotatably arranged on the first supporting block (33) by using the same rotating shaft.
10. The building external window and door three-property detection device of claim 1, wherein: the opening device (4) comprises a first telescopic rod (46) fixedly arranged on the bottom plate (1), a third push plate (45) arranged above the first telescopic rod (46) and used for upwards ejecting the door and window, a first connecting rod (44) hinged to the third push plate (45), a second push plate (43) hinged to the first connecting rod (44), a first push plate (41) fixedly connected to the second push plate (43), and a second electric rod (42) connected to the second push plate (43) and used for driving the first push plate (41) to move.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111139690.5A CN114061834A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Building exterior window door and window three-property detection equipment |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111139690.5A CN114061834A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Building exterior window door and window three-property detection equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN114061834A true CN114061834A (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| CN202111139690.5A Pending CN114061834A (en) | 2021-09-28 | 2021-09-28 | Building exterior window door and window three-property detection equipment |
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| CN114894384A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-08-12 | 浙江新则工程检测有限公司 | Sealing device for three-property detection of building door and window |
| CN115575085A (en) * | 2022-09-30 | 2023-01-06 | 中南大学 | Wind tunnel experimental device and wind tunnel experimental equipment |
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