CN113338512A - Slope roof of prefabricated building - Google Patents

Slope roof of prefabricated building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113338512A
CN113338512A CN202110578113.XA CN202110578113A CN113338512A CN 113338512 A CN113338512 A CN 113338512A CN 202110578113 A CN202110578113 A CN 202110578113A CN 113338512 A CN113338512 A CN 113338512A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
panel
prefabricated
roof
bolt
grooves
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Granted
Application number
CN202110578113.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113338512B (en
Inventor
荣怀松
张峰
梁广远
陆良清
康亮亮
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202110578113.XA priority Critical patent/CN113338512B/en
Publication of CN113338512A publication Critical patent/CN113338512A/en
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Publication of CN113338512B publication Critical patent/CN113338512B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/026Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs consisting of prefabricated modules, e.g. box-like or cell-like units
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/02Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation with plane sloping surfaces, e.g. saddle roofs
    • E04B7/06Constructions of roof intersections or hipped ends
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B7/00Roofs; Roof construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B7/20Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded
    • E04B7/22Roofs consisting of self-supporting slabs, e.g. able to be loaded the slabs having insulating properties, e.g. laminated with layers of insulating material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a sloping roof of prefabricated building, includes prefabricated sloping roof boarding, its characterized in that: the prefabricated sloping roof panel is provided with a left panel (1) and a right panel (2) which are arranged in a herringbone manner, inclined grooves are formed in the surfaces of the panels at the ends, far away from each other, of the left panel and the right panel, and raised lines (3) are arranged in the inclined grooves; the top inside of left panel (1) and right panel (2) is equipped with a plurality of first bolt holes that cooperate the intercommunication each other, and a plurality of first bolt holes are interval arrangement, and first bolt hole is downthehole to be furnished with first bolt to fastening left panel (1) and right panel (2). The slope roof of the prefabricated building has the advantages that the prefabricated slope roof plate, the left panel and the right panel are simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, the water leakage prevention effect is good when the prefabricated slope roof plate, the left panel and the right panel are matched, the construction speed is high, and the water leakage prevention effect is enhanced by arranging the baffle plate and the baffle groove.

Description

Slope roof of prefabricated building
Technical Field
The invention relates to a building roof, in particular to a sloping roof of an assembly type building.
Background
The design and construction mode of the assembly building are different from that of the traditional building, the assembly building design takes building modules as basic design units, the appearance of different buildings is formed by combination of various modules, and the joint connection method and the waterproof measure among the modules are important difficulties in the design and construction of the assembly building.
At present, the building roof is mostly constructed by adopting an integral cast-in-place method to solve the water seepage problem of the roof, but the integral cast-in-place construction building has complex modeling design and low construction speed, and even if the prefabricated roof panel of the prefabricated building is provided at present, the prefabricated roof panel is designed into a prefabricated sloping roof taking a ridge middle seam as symmetry, although the seam waterproof technology of the wallboard at the present stage is relatively mature, the failure time always exists, and the water seepage phenomenon is caused.
The known prefabricated roof panel structures of prefabricated buildings therefore present the inconveniences and problems described above.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a water seepage prevention sloping roof of an assembly type building.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical solution of the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a sloping roof of prefabricated building, includes prefabricated sloping roof boarding, its characterized in that:
the prefabricated sloping roof panel is provided with a left panel and a right panel which are arranged in a herringbone mode, inclined grooves are formed in the surfaces of the panels at the ends, far away from each other, of the left panel and the right panel, and convex strips are arranged in the inclined grooves; a plurality of first bolt holes which are matched and communicated with each other are formed in the top ends of the left panel and the right panel, the first bolt holes are arranged at intervals, and first bolts are arranged in the first bolt holes to fasten the left panel and the right panel; the middle parts of the bottom ends of the left panel and the right panel are respectively provided with a vertically arranged panel supporting block, the middle parts of the top ends of the left panel and the right panel are respectively provided with a plurality of second bolt holes, the second bolt holes are uniformly distributed at intervals, and second bolts are arranged in the second bolt holes and are connected with matched and vertically arranged wall piles through the second bolts; baffle grooves are formed in the middle parts of the second bolt hole and the first bolt hole; the top ends of the left panel and the right panel are provided with prefabricated herringbone slope roof plates, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of each prefabricated herringbone slope roof plate are provided with concave strips, and the concave strips are matched with the convex strips; the prefabricated slope roof slab is characterized in that a plurality of bolt grooves are formed in the middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the prefabricated slope roof slab, the bolt grooves are matched with the inclined grooves, hinges are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the bolt grooves, and a baffle is arranged at the bottom of each hinge and matched with the bolt grooves and the inclined grooves.
The sloping roof of the prefabricated building can be further realized by adopting the following technical measures.
According to the slope roof of the prefabricated building, the edges of the prefabricated slope roof plate, the left panel and the right panel are all arranged in a round angle shape.
In the sloping roof of the prefabricated building, the inclined groove and the bottom of the prefabricated sloping roof plate are arranged in an inclined manner.
In the sloping roof of the prefabricated building, the concave strips and the convex strips are in transition fit.
In the sloping roof of the prefabricated building, the baffle plate and the baffle groove are in transition fit.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the slope roof of the assembly type building has the following advantages:
1. the prefabricated slope roof slab, the left panel and the right panel are simple in structure and convenient to manufacture;
2. the prefabricated slope roof slab, the left panel and the right panel are matched to have good water leakage prevention effect;
3. construction speed is fast, through setting up baffle and fender groove, strengthens leak protection water effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a sloping roof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a further pitched roof construction according to an embodiment of the present invention, with the baffles lifted;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of another pitched roof structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, wherein the baffle is lifted, and the second bolt set vertically connects and fixes the left panel and the right panel with the wall buttress.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure: 1. a left panel; 2. a right panel; 3. a convex strip; 4. a panel support block; 5. a second bolt group; 6. a first bolt group; 7. a wall buttress; 8. a baffle plate; 9. and (5) prefabricating the slope roof slab.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, the slope roof of the prefabricated building of the present invention comprises a prefabricated slope roof panel, the prefabricated slope roof panel is divided into a left panel 1 and a right panel 2, one end of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 away from the other panel is provided with a V-shaped chute, the V-shaped chutes of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are provided with raised lines 3, the top ends of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are provided with two first bolt holes which are distributed at regular intervals, one end of the two bolt holes close to the other panel penetrates through the panels, the middle parts of the bottom ends of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are provided with panel supporting blocks 4, the middle parts of the top ends of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are provided with two second bolt holes which are distributed at regular intervals, the two second bolt holes are provided with second bolt groups 5, each second bolt group 5 connects the second bolt hole with a wall pile 7, each second bolt hole and the middle part of each first bolt hole are respectively provided with a baffle groove, the top ends of the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are respectively provided with a prefabricated slope roof plate which is arranged in a V shape, the bottom parts of the V-shaped chute and the prefabricated slope roof plate are arranged in an inclined shape, so that the waterproof performance of the slope roof of the prefabricated building is better, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the prefabricated slope roof plate are respectively provided with a concave strip which is matched with a convex strip 3, the matching mode between the concave strips and the convex strips 3 is in transition matching, so that the matching between the concave strips and the convex strips 3 is tighter, the connecting effect between the left panel 1 and the prefabricated slope roof plate 2 is better, the middle parts of the left end and the right end of the prefabricated slope roof plate are respectively provided with two first bolt grooves, the two first bolt groups 6 are respectively arranged in the two first bolt grooves, and each first bolt group 6 is connected with the first bolt groove and the first bolt hole, the top end of each first bolt groove is provided with a rotary groove, the bottom of each rotary groove is provided with a baffle plate 8, each baffle plate 8 is matched with the baffle groove, the matching mode between each baffle plate 8 and the baffle groove is in transition fit, so that the baffle plate 8 and the baffle groove are more compact, the waterproof effect of the sloping roof of the prefabricated building is better, the top end of each baffle plate 8 is provided with a rotating shaft, the rotary grooves are matched with the rotating shaft, the matching mode between each rotary groove and the rotating shaft is in clearance fit, a clearance exists between each rotary groove and the rotating shaft, the rotary grooves and the rotating shaft are convenient to rotate for use, edges of the prefabricated sloping roof plate, the left panel 1 and the right panel 2 are all in round angle shape, the sloping roof of the prefabricated building can not scratch a user, and the waterproof performance of the sloping roof of the prefabricated building can not fail when the building is installed, thereby preventing water seepage.
The invention discloses a method for using a sloping roof of an assembly type building, which comprises the following steps:
find suitable position earlier, cooperate left panel 1 and right panel 2's second bolt hole and buttress 7 through second bolt group 5, assemble prefabricated slope shingle and left panel 1 and right panel 2 through the cooperation of concave strip and sand grip 3, reuse first bolt group 6 to connect first bolt groove and first bolt hole, cover first bolt hole and second bolt hole through baffle 8 and the cooperation that keeps off the groove, the waterproof performance of this assembly type structure's slope roofing can not have the phenomenon of inefficacy, thereby can not cause the infiltration phenomenon, and the construction speed is fast, the practicality of this assembly type structure's slope roofing is stronger.
The above embodiments are provided only for illustrating the present invention and not for limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, all equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the invention, which is defined in the claims.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a sloping roof of prefabricated building, includes prefabricated sloping roof boarding, its characterized in that:
the prefabricated sloping roof panel is provided with a left panel (1) and a right panel (2) which are arranged in a herringbone manner, inclined grooves are formed in the surfaces of the panels at the ends, far away from each other, of the left panel and the right panel, and raised lines (3) are arranged in the inclined grooves; a plurality of first bolt holes which are matched and communicated with each other are formed in the top ends of the left panel (1) and the right panel (2), the first bolt holes are arranged at intervals, and first bolts are arranged in the first bolt holes to fasten the left panel (1) and the right panel (2); the middle parts of the bottom ends of the left panel (1) and the right panel (2) are respectively provided with a vertically arranged panel supporting block (4), the middle parts of the top ends of the left panel (1) and the right panel (2) are respectively provided with a plurality of second bolt holes, the second bolt holes are uniformly distributed at intervals, and second bolts (5) are arranged in the second bolt holes and are connected with matched and vertically arranged wall stacks (7) through the second bolts; baffle grooves are formed in the middle parts of the second bolt hole and the first bolt hole; the top ends of the left panel (1) and the right panel (2) are provided with prefabricated herringbone slope roof plates (9), the middle parts of the left end and the right end of each prefabricated herringbone slope roof plate are provided with concave strips, and the concave strips are matched with the convex strips (3); the prefabricated slope roof board is characterized in that a plurality of bolt grooves are formed in the middle of the left end and the middle of the right end of the prefabricated slope roof board (9), the bolt grooves are matched with the inclined grooves, hinges are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the bolt grooves, and baffle plates (8) are arranged at the bottoms of the hinges and matched with the bolt grooves and the inclined grooves.
2. The pitched roof of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterized in that the edges of the prefabricated pitched roof panel (9), the left panel and the right panel are all arranged in a round angle shape.
3. The pitched roof of a fabricated building according to claim 1, wherein the inclined grooves are formed in an inclined shape with respect to the bottom of the prefabricated pitched roof panel.
4. Pitched roof covering of an assembled building according to claim 1, characterised in that the engagement between the concave strips and the convex strips (3) is a transition engagement.
5. Pitched roof covering of a fabricated building according to claim 1, characterised in that the cooperation between the baffles (8) and the baffle grooves is a transition fit.
CN202110578113.XA 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Slope roof of prefabricated building Active CN113338512B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110578113.XA CN113338512B (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Slope roof of prefabricated building

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110578113.XA CN113338512B (en) 2021-05-26 2021-05-26 Slope roof of prefabricated building

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CN113338512A true CN113338512A (en) 2021-09-03
CN113338512B CN113338512B (en) 2023-03-03

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106836605A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 The prefabricated slope room structure of assembled architecture and construction method
CN206289837U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-06-30 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 A kind of assembly type roof system
CN206769157U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-19 河北方庭新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of prefabricated villa roof structure
KR102022612B1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-18 주식회사 우성바이오플랜트 Prefabricated Greenhouse and Its Construction Method
CN211058117U (en) * 2019-10-06 2020-07-21 江苏苏亚钢结构有限公司 Slope roof of prefabricated building
CN213174403U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-05-11 山西海德瑞节能技术股份有限公司 Slope roofing ventilation and heat insulation structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206289837U (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-06-30 中民筑友科技投资有限公司 A kind of assembly type roof system
CN206769157U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-19 河北方庭新型建材科技有限公司 A kind of prefabricated villa roof structure
CN106836605A (en) * 2017-04-01 2017-06-13 中国水利水电第八工程局有限公司 The prefabricated slope room structure of assembled architecture and construction method
KR102022612B1 (en) * 2019-05-20 2019-09-18 주식회사 우성바이오플랜트 Prefabricated Greenhouse and Its Construction Method
CN211058117U (en) * 2019-10-06 2020-07-21 江苏苏亚钢结构有限公司 Slope roof of prefabricated building
CN213174403U (en) * 2020-07-30 2021-05-11 山西海德瑞节能技术股份有限公司 Slope roofing ventilation and heat insulation structure

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