CN205476106U - Prefabricated roofing element of antiseep - Google Patents

Prefabricated roofing element of antiseep Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205476106U
CN205476106U CN201620002596.3U CN201620002596U CN205476106U CN 205476106 U CN205476106 U CN 205476106U CN 201620002596 U CN201620002596 U CN 201620002596U CN 205476106 U CN205476106 U CN 205476106U
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China
Prior art keywords
antiseep
extension
protuberance
waterproof layer
locating platform
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CN201620002596.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘洋
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Shaanxi condensate new material Polytron Technologies Inc
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Shaanxi Nitya Green Building Industrial Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201620002596.3U priority Critical patent/CN205476106U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated roofing element of antiseep, fixed connection forms the roof in proper order, including first waterproof layer, aerated concrete layer, second waterproof layer and the prefabricated component basic unit that stacks gradually the setting from the top down, the aerated concrete layer includes top surface, first side and second side, the top surface is formed with water drainage tank first side is formed with the extension, inwards cave in and be formed with the depressed part in the bottom of extension the second side is formed with the locating platform, just the top of locating platform is formed with the bulge, the surface of bulge is formed with the sealing layer, in the roof, adjacent two prefabricated roofing element passes through the extension card is located realize the fixed connection between the two on the locating platform. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that: prefabricated roofing element of antiseep has better anti -seepage function.

Description

A kind of precast roof unit of antiseep
Technical field
This utility model relates to technical field of buildings, the precast roof unit of a kind of antiseep.
Background technology
In monolithic reinforced concrete structure work progress, field fabrication is many, and wet trade is many, has a large amount of form fixer The intermediate link such as journey, scaffolding work, wastes resource, pollutes environment;Practitioner's quality, construction are now Field environment etc. are very big on build guality impact, bring the problems such as building performance, quality and durability.Change Become the present situation of monolithic reinforced concrete structure, precast concrete should be greatly developed.
Prefabricated components Sloping roof often uses lightweight construction at present, the most usually occurs splitting Stitch and cause and leak;Or the micropore formed during hydration and hardening due to roof cement produces with pore Raw seepage.Roof waterproof layer lost efficacy after producing seepage needs to overhaul mending-leakage, but because of lightweight precast concrete component Chisel should not be played in a large number, and this type of is built house in one's early years and tends not to meet energy-saving and emission-reduction requirement, so this type of Roofing can not increase load, is difficult to carry out thorough maintenance and renovation.The most useful existing simple leakproof, mending-leakage side The pattern that method is scalded with Colophonium at roof surface, the deficiency that the method exists is that service life is short, generally 3-5 Year.
Meanwhile, the commonly used prefabricated reinforced concrete multi-hole board in roof of building construction, by plate body Top expanded perlite does heat-insulation layer, repaves waterproof roll and is equipped with Colophonium and makes three oil two and glue waterproof material, Also use flexible material such as plastic ointment, modified pitch and some other sealing agent is had to do waterproof material, should Kind structural cost is low, construction is simple, labor intensity is little, but along with the joint portion between precoated plate is heated swollen When the factor impacts such as swollen shrinkage or corrosion produce crack, roof will inevitably occur seepage.
Using on-the-spot integrated poured armored concrete as roof structure it addition, a kind of, this kind is tied Structure has an advantage that leak-preventing ability is strong, but also exist whole roof from great, construction technology is loaded down with trivial details, Cycle is long, and labor intensity is big, and cost is high, the shortcoming that heat preservation and insulation is undesirable.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that the prefabricated building providing a kind of antiseep in order to solve the problems referred to above Top component.
This utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose: the prefabricated roof of a kind of antiseep Component, be fixedly connected sequentially formation roof, including the first waterproof layer being cascading from the top down, Aerated concrete layer, the second waterproof layer and prefabricated components basic unit, wherein, described first waterproof layer is coated on Described aerated concrete layer surface, described second waterproof layer is the waterproof layer that plastic foil processes, described Prefabricated components basic unit is processed by stainless steel material;Described aerated concrete layer includes preventing with described first End face that water layer stacking is arranged and be respectively perpendicular to the first side and second side of described end face, institute State end face and be formed with multiple opposing parallel spaced rhone, be formed in described first side and stretch out Portion, the bottom of described extension caves inward and is formed with depressed part, is formed and institute in described second side State the locating platform that extension is correspondingly arranged, and the top of described locating platform is formed described in protuberance convex The surface going out portion is formed with the sealant for preventing water penetration;In described roof, two adjacent institutes State precast roof unit to be arranged on described locating platform by described extension, and, described location is put down The protuberance of platform embeds in the depressed part of described extension, and realizes fixing connection therebetween.
Preferably, the top of described extension and described end face in the same plane, described locating platform The bottom of top and described extension is in the same plane.
Preferably, described depressed part be cross section be the depressed part of rectangle, described protuberance is that cross section is The protuberance of rectangle.
Preferably, the plurality of protuberance and the plurality of depressed part one_to_one corresponding are arranged, and the chi of the two Very little identical.
Preferably, described sealant is located between described protuberance and described depressed part.
Preferably, the described aerated concrete layer part near bottom surface is additionally provided with what multiple uniform intervals was arranged Porus excretorius.
Preferably, described first waterproof layer extends over sidewall and the diapire of described rhone, is positioned at adjacent Described first waterproof layer between two described rhones is the arcuate structure raised up.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the precast roof unit of described antiseep is the compound pre-of multilamellar Roofing element processed, described first waterproof layer and described second waterproof layer cooperate so that described prefabricated roof Component has the function of preferable waterproof infiltration.
Additionally, the first side of described aerated concrete layer and the second side are respectively formed with extension and determine Bit platform, in described roof, the precast roof unit of two adjacent described antiseeps is by by described Extension is arranged on described locating platform, and realizes the prefabricated roof to two adjacent described antiseeps The waterproof sealing of the junction of component, thus improve the anti-leakage function of described precast roof unit further.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the precast roof unit of the antiseep that this utility model provides;
Fig. 2 is the connection diagram on the precast roof unit formation roof of antiseep shown in Fig. 1.
In figure: 100, the precast roof unit of antiseep, the 10, first waterproof layer, 20, air entrained concrete Layer, the 30, second waterproof layer, 40, prefabricated components basic unit, 21, end face, the 22, first side, 23, Second side, 24, porus excretorius, 211, tank, 221, extension, 222, depressed part, 231, fixed Bit platform, 232, protuberance, 233, sealant.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in this utility model embodiment, to the technology in this utility model embodiment Scheme is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only this utility model one Divide embodiment rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in this utility model, this area is common The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under not making creative work premise, broadly falls into this The scope of utility model protection.
Refer to Fig. 1, be the structural representation of the precast roof unit of the antiseep that this utility model provides. The compound precast roof unit that precast roof unit 100 is multilamellar of described antiseep, its successively fixing even Connect formation roof.The precast roof unit 100 of described antiseep includes being cascading from the top down First waterproof layer 10, aerated concrete layer the 20, second waterproof layer 30 and prefabricated components basic unit 40.
The surface of the described aerated concrete layer 20 that described first waterproof layer 10 covers comprehensively.In this enforcement In example, described first waterproof layer 10 is that routine building waterproof material, such as modified pitch or plastics do again Deng.Described first waterproof layer 10 is coated on described aerated concrete layer 20 surface, is used for providing described anti- The preliminary water-proof function of the precast roof unit 100 of seepage.
Described aerated concrete layer 20 is reinforced concrete structure, air entrained concrete be cast in framework of steel reinforcement Upper molding.And, described aerated concrete layer 20 includes and described first waterproof layer 10 stacking setting End face 21 and be respectively perpendicular to the first side 22 and the second side 23 of described end face 21, wherein, Described first side 22 and the described second opposing parallel setting in side 23.
Described aerated concrete layer 20 is formed with multiple opposing parallel spaced row at described end face 21 Tank 211.Be formed with extension 221 in described first side 22, the top of described extension 221 with In the same plane, the bottom of described extension 221 caves inward and is formed with depressed part described end face 21 222.Preferably, described depressed part 222 be cross section be the depressed part of rectangle.In described second side 23 It is formed with the locating platform 231 being correspondingly arranged with described extension 221, the top of described locating platform 231 With the bottom of described extension 221 in the same plane, and the top of described locating platform 231 is formed Protuberance 232.Wherein, described protuberance 232 includes the sealant 233 for preventing water penetration.Preferably Ground, described protuberance 232 be cross section be the protuberance of rectangle.
In the present embodiment, described extension 221 is inverted L shape extension, and described locating platform 231 is L Type locating platform.And, described depressed part 222 and described protuberance 232 one_to_one corresponding are arranged, and two Person's is equivalently-sized so that described protuberance 232 can be embedded at described depressed part 222, and described convex Go out and can realize sealing by described sealant 233 between portion 232 and described depressed part 222, thus anti- Sealing thus junction therebetween are deeply.
And, the described aerated concrete layer 20 part near bottom surface is additionally provided with what multiple uniform intervals was arranged Porus excretorius 24, the plurality of porus excretorius 24 penetrates into described aerated concrete layer 20 for discharging further Moisture.
In the present embodiment, described first waterproof layer 10 extends over sidewall and the end of described rhone 211 Wall.And, water is guided in described rhone 211 for convenience, is positioned at adjacent two described drainings Described first waterproof layer 10 between groove 211 is the arcuate structure raised up.
Described second waterproof layer 30 is arranged with the bottom surface stacking of described aerated concrete layer 20.In this enforcement In example, described second waterproof layer 30 is the waterproof layer that plastic foil processes, for further ensureing water Divide and will not be deep into indoor from described aerated concrete layer 20.Should be appreciated that to ensure that described second prevents In the service life of water layer 30, the plastic foil that described second waterproof layer 30 is used should have enough resistance to Time property and corrosion resistance.
Described prefabricated components basic unit 40 is the supporting layer with certain support strength.Preferably, described prefabricated Component basic unit 40 is to be processed by stainless steel material.Described prefabricated components basic unit 40 is not only described anti- The precast roof unit 100 of seepage provides strength support, but also described second waterproof layer 30 is had guarantor Protect effect.
When the precast roof unit 100 using described antiseep assembles roof, described antiseep prefabricated Roofing element 100 is linearly fixedly connected sequentially thus forms described roof.With precast roof unit 100a As a example by precast roof unit 100b, the precast roof unit 100 of described antiseep fixing is connected into Line description.
Refer to Fig. 2, be the connection diagram on the precast roof unit formation roof of antiseep shown in Fig. 1. Described precast roof unit 100a and described precast roof unit 100b is linearly arranged in order.Wherein, The extension 221a of described precast roof unit 100a is arranged in the location of described precast roof unit 100b On platform 231b, and, the protuberance 232b of described locating platform 231b embeds described extension 221a Depressed part 222a in, and realize described precast roof unit 100a and described precast roof unit 100b Between fixing connection.And, the sealant 233b on described protuberance 232b surface can be to described convex The junction going out portion 232b and described depressed part 222a seals, thus prevent water thus therebetween Junction deeply.
Compared to prior art, the precast roof unit 100 of the antiseep that this utility model provides is multilamellar Compound precast roof unit, described first waterproof layer 10 and described second waterproof layer 30 cooperate and make Obtain described precast roof unit 100 and there is the function of preferable waterproof infiltration.
Additionally, the first side 22 of described aerated concrete layer 20 and the second side 23 are respectively formed with and stretch Go out portion 221 and locating platform 231, in described roof, the prefabricated roof of two adjacent described antiseeps Component 100 is by being arranged in described extension 221 on described locating platform 231, and realizes adjacent The waterproof sealing of junction of precast roof unit 100 of two described antiseeps, thus carry further The anti-leakage function of high described precast roof unit 100.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment Details, and in the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the present utility model, it is possible to other Concrete form realizes this utility model.Which point therefore, no matter from the point of view of, embodiment all should be regarded as Exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, scope of the present utility model by claims rather than on State bright restriction, it is intended that all changes that will fall in the implication of equivalency and scope of claim Change and include in this utility model.Any reference in claim should be considered as restriction involved Claim.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although this specification is been described by according to embodiment, but the most each reality Mode of executing only comprises an independent technical scheme, and this narrating mode of description is only for understand Seeing, those skilled in the art should be using description as an entirety, and the technical scheme in each embodiment is also Other embodiments that it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that can be formed through appropriately combined.

Claims (7)

1. a precast roof unit for antiseep, be fixedly connected sequentially formation roof, it is characterised in that Including the first waterproof layer being cascading from the top down, aerated concrete layer, the second waterproof layer and pre- Component basic unit processed, wherein, described first waterproof layer is coated on described aerated concrete layer surface, and described Two waterproof layers are the waterproof layers that plastic foil processes, and described prefabricated components basic unit is processed by stainless steel material Form;
Described aerated concrete layer includes the end face arranged with described first waterproof layer stacking and hangs down respectively Straight in the first side of described end face and the second side, described end face is formed with multiple opposing parallel interval and sets The rhone put, is formed with extension in described first side, and the bottom of described extension caves inward shape Become to have depressed part, be formed with, in described second side, the locating platform being correspondingly arranged with described extension, and The top of described locating platform is formed with protuberance, and described protuberance includes the sealing for preventing water penetration Layer;
In described roof, two adjacent described precast roof units are arranged in institute by described extension State on locating platform, and, the protuberance of described locating platform embeds in the depressed part of described extension, And realize fixing connection therebetween.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in stretch Go out the top in portion with described end face in the same plane, the top of described locating platform and described extension Bottom is in the same plane.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described recessed Sunken portion be cross section be the depressed part of rectangle, described protuberance be cross section be the protuberance of rectangle.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described many Individual protuberance and the plurality of depressed part one_to_one corresponding are arranged, and the two is equivalently-sized.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described close Sealing is located between described protuberance and described depressed part.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in add The gas concrete layer part near bottom surface is additionally provided with the porus excretorius that multiple uniform intervals is arranged.
The precast roof unit of antiseep the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described One waterproof layer extends over sidewall and the diapire of described rhone, between adjacent two described rhones Described first waterproof layer be the arcuate structure raised up.
CN201620002596.3U 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Prefabricated roofing element of antiseep Active CN205476106U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620002596.3U CN205476106U (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Prefabricated roofing element of antiseep

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201620002596.3U CN205476106U (en) 2016-01-05 2016-01-05 Prefabricated roofing element of antiseep

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503536A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of outdoor three-dimensional steel construction garage
CN108330853A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 浙江富海建筑装饰工程股份有限公司 A kind of municipal works sound panel

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107503536A (en) * 2017-08-11 2017-12-22 安徽鸿路钢结构(集团)股份有限公司 A kind of outdoor three-dimensional steel construction garage
CN108330853A (en) * 2018-04-24 2018-07-27 浙江富海建筑装饰工程股份有限公司 A kind of municipal works sound panel

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: -2, No. 9, Tiangong two road, Xinling Industrial Park, Qin Han new town, Xixian New District, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee after: Shaanxi condensate new material Polytron Technologies Inc

Address before: No. 5, Airport Road, Weixin New Town Industrial Park, Xinhan new town, Xi'an, Shaanxi

Patentee before: Shaanxi NITYA Green Building Industrial Co., Ltd.

CP03 Change of name, title or address