CN113336070A - Hoisting device and hoisting method for large-scale equipment - Google Patents
Hoisting device and hoisting method for large-scale equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113336070A CN113336070A CN202110511031.3A CN202110511031A CN113336070A CN 113336070 A CN113336070 A CN 113336070A CN 202110511031 A CN202110511031 A CN 202110511031A CN 113336070 A CN113336070 A CN 113336070A
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- equipment
- bottom plate
- floor slab
- floor
- slide rail
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C1/00—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
- B66C1/10—Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lifting device of large-scale equipment and a lifting method thereof, which are used for lifting the equipment to a set floor of a building, and the lifting device comprises: a base plate; the fixing arm is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate and partially protrudes out of the bottom plate; the sliding rail is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, extends outwards along the protruding extending direction of the fixing arm, partially protrudes out of the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a floor slab of a building through the protruding portion of the fixing arm so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate and the floor slab, and the protruding portion of the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the floor slab; and the frame body is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding way and used for fixing the equipment, and the frame body slides along the sliding rail so as to drive the equipment to move to the floor slab. The lifting device effectively solves the problem that large-scale equipment is difficult to lift, the equipment is lifted to a specified floor and is transported in a translation mode into a building through the lifting device, so that the equipment is lifted to a specified position, a discharging platform does not need to be built, constructors do not need to enter the discharging platform, potential safety hazards are reduced, and time and labor are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a lifting device and a lifting method for large-scale equipment.
Background
With the development of social economy and the massive construction of cities, the high-rise construction in the cities starts like the spring shoots after rain, and various large-scale equipment is generally required to be used in the process of constructing the high-rise buildings, and the large-scale equipment needs to be safely and efficiently transported to a specified position.
In the present super high-rise building work progress, the way of setting up the platform of unloading is usually adopted to the main equipment, promptly the tower crane is used to the fortune and on hoist equipment to the platform of unloading, constructor enters into the platform of unloading, recycle the traction means with equipment horizontal transport to the building in, this kind of method need set up in addition and encorbelment the platform of unloading, and need operating personnel to enter into on the platform of unloading, constructor high altitude construction has great potential safety hazard, not only the cost of manpower and material resources is higher, and the efficiency of construction is lower moreover, the construction progress is difficult to guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a lifting device of large equipment and a lifting method thereof, solves the problem of difficult lifting of the large equipment, and lifts the equipment to a specified floor and translates and transports the equipment into a building through the lifting device so as to lift the equipment to a specified position without building a discharging platform or entering the discharging platform by constructors, thereby reducing potential safety hazards and saving time and labor.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose is as follows:
the invention provides a lifting device of large-scale equipment, which is used for lifting the equipment to a set floor of a building, and comprises:
a base plate;
the fixing arm is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate and partially protrudes out of the bottom plate;
the sliding rail is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, extends outwards along the protruding extending direction of the fixing arm, partially protrudes out of the bottom plate, is fixedly connected with a floor slab of a building through the protruding portion of the fixing arm so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate and the floor slab, and the protruding portion of the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the floor slab; and
the rack body is arranged on the sliding rail in a sliding mode and used for fixing the equipment, and the rack body slides along the sliding rail to drive the equipment to move to the floor slab.
The lifting device for the large-scale equipment is adopted, the bottom plate is lifted to the set floor, the frame body is further pulled, the frame body slides along the slide rail, the equipment is driven to move to the floor, the equipment is lifted to the set floor, the unloading platform does not need to be built outside the building, the high-altitude operation of constructors outside the building is also not needed, the problem that the large-scale equipment is difficult to lift is solved, the equipment is lifted to the specified floor through the lifting device and is transported to the inside of the building in a translation mode, the unloading platform does not need to be built, the constructors do not need to enter the unloading platform, potential safety hazards are reduced, and time and labor are saved.
The lifting device of the large-scale equipment is further improved in that the lifting device further comprises a fence which is fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate and surrounds the rack body, and an opening for the rack body to pass through is formed in the position, corresponding to the protruding part of the sliding rail, of the fence.
The lifting device for the large-scale equipment is further improved in that the lifting device further comprises a protective door which is arranged at the opening in an openable and closable mode, and the opening is opened or closed by opening or closing the protective door.
The further improvement of the lifting device of the large-scale equipment is that the protective door comprises two door leaves which are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two door leaves are mutually attached, the other ends of the two door leaves are rotatably arranged at the positions, close to the opening, of the fence, and the protective door is opened by rotating the two door leaves, so that the opening is opened.
The further improvement of the lifting device of the large-scale equipment is that a plurality of sliding rails are arranged at intervals;
the support body sets up and a plurality of horizontal poles of vertical pole including a plurality of vertical poles that correspond the slide rail interval and setting up and vertical fixation in vertical pole, and the slide rail is located in the vertical pole cunning, and equipment is fixed in the top of horizontal pole and vertical pole.
The further improvement of the lifting device of the large-scale equipment is that the ground tank is arranged at the bottom of the longitudinal rod and is arranged on the slide rail in a sliding manner, and the ground tank slides along the slide rail to drive the rack body to move.
The further improvement of the lifting device of the large-scale equipment is that the slide rail is a channel steel with an upward opening;
the channel-section steel is arranged in to ground tank, and the tip of ground tank rotates and installs the gyro wheel, and the gyro wheel laminating in the inside wall of channel-section steel, removes along the channel-section steel through ground tank to make the gyro wheel roll along the inside wall of channel-section steel.
The further improvement of the lifting device for the large-scale equipment is that the lifting device further comprises a plurality of lifting rings fixedly arranged on the side part of the bottom plate at intervals.
The lifting device of the large-scale equipment is further improved in that the lifting device further comprises a filling plate filled between the protruding part of the sliding rail and the floor slab.
The invention provides a hoisting method of a hoisting device of large-scale equipment, which comprises the following steps:
providing the lifting device, and fixing the equipment on the top of the frame body;
lifting the bottom plate upwards until the bottom plate is lifted to a set floor of a building, fixedly connecting the convex part of the fixed arm with the corresponding floor slab so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate and the floor slab, and arranging the convex part of the slide rail on the top surface of the floor slab;
and pulling the frame body to enable the frame body to slide along the slide rail in the direction close to the building and drive the equipment to move to the floor slab.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lifting device of large-scale equipment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a tank in the lifting device of the large-scale equipment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Referring to fig. 1, the invention provides a lifting device for large equipment, which is characterized in that a bottom plate is lifted to a set floor, and then a frame body is pulled, so that the frame body slides along a slide rail to drive the equipment to move to the floor, the equipment is lifted to the set floor, an unloading platform does not need to be built outside a building, high-altitude operation of constructors outside the building is also not needed, the problem of difficulty in lifting the large equipment is solved, the equipment is lifted to a specified floor through the lifting device and is transported to the inside of the building in a translation mode, the equipment is lifted to a specified position, the unloading platform does not need to be built, the constructors do not need to enter the unloading platform, potential safety hazards are reduced, and time and labor are saved. The following describes a lifting device for large-scale equipment according to the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a perspective view of a lifting device of large-scale equipment according to the present invention. The following describes the lifting device for large-scale equipment according to the present invention with reference to fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the lifting device for large-scale equipment of the present invention is used for lifting the equipment to a set floor of a building, and comprises:
a base plate 11;
a fixing arm 12 fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11 and partially protruding out of the bottom plate 11;
the sliding rail 13 is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 11, the sliding rail 13 extends outwards along the protruding direction of the fixing arm 12 and partially protrudes out of the bottom plate 11, the protruding part of the fixing arm 12 is fixedly connected with a floor 21 of a building so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate 11 with the floor 21, and the protruding part of the sliding rail 13 is arranged on the top surface of the floor 21; and
the frame 14, which is slidably disposed on the slide rail 13 and used for fixing the equipment, slides along the slide rail 13 through the frame 14 to drive the equipment to move onto the floor 21.
Specifically, the device further comprises a filling plate 16 filled between the protruding part of the sliding rail 13 and the floor 21, so as to fill a gap between the bottom of the sliding rail 13 and the floor 21.
Specifically, the hoisting device further comprises a plurality of hoisting rings 111 fixedly arranged on the side portion of the bottom plate 11 at intervals so as to be fixedly connected with the hoisting machine.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a rail 15 fixed on the top of the bottom plate 11 and surrounding the frame 14, wherein the rail 15 is formed with an opening for the frame 14 to pass through at a position corresponding to the protruding portion of the sliding rail 13.
Specifically, the device further comprises a protective door 151 openably and closably mounted at the opening, the protective door 151 is opened or closed to open or close the opening, the fence 15 is used for maintaining the equipment, the equipment is prevented from sliding outwards during lifting, and the fixed arm 12 is fixed on the floor slab 21 and then opens the protective door 151, so that the frame body 14 can move towards the floor slab 21 through the opening.
Preferably, the protection door 151 includes two door leaves symmetrically disposed, one ends of the two door leaves are attached to each other, the other ends are rotatably mounted at the position of the fence 15 close to the opening, and the protection door 151 is opened by rotating the two door leaves, so as to open the opening.
Furthermore, a plurality of sliding rails 13 are arranged at intervals;
the support body 14 sets up and a plurality of horizontal poles of vertical pole including corresponding 13 intervals of slide rail and interval, and the vertical fixation in vertical pole, and the slide rail is located in the vertical pole cunning, and equipment is fixed in the top of horizontal pole and vertical pole.
Specifically, the ground tank 141 is installed at the bottom of the vertical pole, and the ground tank 141 is slidably disposed on the slide rail 13, and the ground tank 141 slides along the slide rail 13 to drive the rack 14 to move.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the slide rail 13 is a channel steel with an upward opening;
The practical implementation specific operation mode of the hoisting device of the large-scale equipment is as follows:
fixing the equipment on the top of the frame body 14, binding and fixing the frame body 14 and the equipment by using a fixing rope to penetrate through the hanging ring 111, enabling the gravity centers of the equipment and the bottom plate 11 to be overlapped, and closing the protective door 151 to enable the fence 15 and the protective door 151 to completely surround the equipment;
fixedly connecting the lifting ring 111 with a crane through a rope, lifting the bottom plate 11 until the bottom plate 11 is lifted to a set floor of a building, fixedly connecting the protruding part of the fixed arm 12 with the corresponding floor 21 so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate 11 with the floor 21, and arranging the protruding part of the slide rail 13 on the top surface of the floor 21;
filling a filling plate 16 between the bottom of the sliding rail 13 and the floor slab 21 to fill a gap between the floor slab 21 and the sliding rail 13, opening the protective door 151, loosening the fixing rope, and pulling the frame body 14 by using a winch to enable the frame body 14 to pass through the opening of the fence 15 and move along the sliding rail 13 towards the building direction so as to drive the equipment to move onto the floor slab 21;
by the aid of the mode, the unloading platform does not need to be erected outside the building, and constructors do not need to work at high altitude outside the building, so that potential safety hazards are greatly reduced, and time and labor are saved.
The invention also provides a hoisting method of the hoisting device of the large-scale equipment, which comprises the following steps:
providing the lifting device, and fixing the equipment on the top of the frame body 14;
lifting the bottom plate 11 upwards until the bottom plate 11 is lifted to a set floor of a building, fixedly connecting the protruding part of the fixed arm 12 with the corresponding floor 21 so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate 11 and the floor 21, and arranging the protruding part of the slide rail 13 on the top surface of the floor 21;
the frame body is pulled, so that the frame body 14 slides along the slide rail 13 to the direction close to the building, and the equipment is driven to move to the floor slab 21.
The practical implementation specific operation mode of the hoisting method provided by the invention is as follows:
fixing the equipment on the top of the frame body 14, binding and fixing the frame body 14 and the equipment by using a fixing rope to penetrate through the hanging ring 111, enabling the gravity centers of the equipment and the bottom plate 11 to be overlapped, and closing the protective door 151 to enable the fence 15 and the protective door 151 to completely surround the equipment;
fixedly connecting the lifting ring 111 with a crane through a rope, lifting the bottom plate 11 until the bottom plate 11 is lifted to a set floor of a building, fixedly connecting the protruding part of the fixed arm 12 with the corresponding floor 21 so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate 11 with the floor 21, and arranging the protruding part of the slide rail 13 on the top surface of the floor 21;
and filling a filling plate 16 between the bottom of the sliding rail 13 and the floor slab 21 to fill a gap between the floor slab 21 and the sliding rail 13, opening the protective door 151, loosening the fixing rope, and pulling the frame body 14 by using a winch, so that the frame body 14 passes through the opening of the fence 15 and moves along the sliding rail 13 towards the building direction to drive the equipment to move onto the floor slab 21.
While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the embodiments thereof as illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein. Therefore, certain details of the embodiments are not to be interpreted as limiting, and the scope of the invention is to be determined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a handling device of large equipment for handling equipment to the settlement floor of building, its characterized in that, handling device includes:
a base plate;
the fixing arm is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate and partially protrudes out of the bottom plate;
the sliding rail is fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate, extends outwards along the protruding extending direction of the fixing arm, partially protrudes out of the bottom plate, and is fixedly connected with a floor slab of a building through the protruding portion of the fixing arm so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate with the floor slab, and the protruding portion of the sliding rail is arranged on the top surface of the floor slab; and
the sliding rail is slidably arranged on the sliding rail and used for fixing the frame body of the equipment, and the frame body slides along the sliding rail to drive the equipment to move to the floor slab.
2. The overhead hoist for large-scale equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a rail fixed to the top of the base plate and surrounding the frame, wherein an opening through which the frame passes is formed at a position of the rail corresponding to the protruding portion of the slide rail.
3. The overhead hoist for large-scale equipment according to claim 2, further comprising a protection door openably and closably installed at the opening, the protection door being opened or closed to open or close the opening.
4. The overhead hoist of large equipment according to claim 3, wherein the protection door comprises two door leaves which are symmetrically arranged, one ends of the two door leaves are attached to each other, the other ends of the two door leaves are rotatably installed at the position of the fence close to the opening, and the protection door is opened by rotating the two door leaves, so that the opening is opened.
5. The overhead hoist for large-scale equipment according to claim 1, wherein the slide rails are provided at intervals with a plurality of rails;
the support body is including corresponding a plurality of vertical poles and interval setting and vertical fixation that the slide rail interval set up a plurality of horizontal poles of vertical pole, the vertical pole cunning is located the slide rail, equipment is fixed in the horizontal pole with the top of vertical pole.
6. The overhead hoist of large equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that a ground tank is installed at the bottom of the vertical bar, the ground tank is slidably installed on the slide rail, and the ground tank slides along the slide rail to drive the rack body to move.
7. The overhead hoist for large equipment according to claim 6, wherein the slide rail is a channel steel with an upward opening;
the ground tank is arranged in the channel-section steel, just the tip of ground tank is rotated and is installed the gyro wheel, just the gyro wheel laminate in the inside wall of channel-section steel, through ground tank edge the channel-section steel removes, so that the gyro wheel is followed the inside wall of channel-section steel rolls.
8. The overhead hoist for large-scale equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of hoisting rings fixedly arranged at intervals on the side of the base plate.
9. The overhead hoist for large-scale equipment according to claim 1, further comprising a filling plate filled between the projecting portion of the slide rail and the floor.
10. The hoisting method of the hoisting device of the large-scale equipment according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the steps of:
providing the lifting device, and fixing the equipment on the top of the frame body;
lifting the bottom plate upwards until the bottom plate is lifted to a set floor of the building, fixedly connecting the protruding part of the fixed arm with the corresponding floor slab so as to fixedly connect the bottom plate and the floor slab, and arranging the protruding part of the slide rail on the top surface of the floor slab;
and pulling the frame body, so that the frame body slides along the slide rail in the direction close to the building and drives the equipment to move to the floor slab.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110511031.3A CN113336070A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Hoisting device and hoisting method for large-scale equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110511031.3A CN113336070A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Hoisting device and hoisting method for large-scale equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113336070A true CN113336070A (en) | 2021-09-03 |
Family
ID=77470683
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110511031.3A Pending CN113336070A (en) | 2021-05-11 | 2021-05-11 | Hoisting device and hoisting method for large-scale equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113336070A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110147329A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2011-06-23 | Ian Evans | Load transportation system |
| CN203959643U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-11-26 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of solder sphere rigidity grabbing device |
| CN107082354A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-22 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Self-tipping type transports cage and its construction method |
| CN208073006U (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-11-09 | 中铁四局集团建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled slidably device for discharging |
-
2021
- 2021-05-11 CN CN202110511031.3A patent/CN113336070A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20110147329A1 (en) * | 2008-02-06 | 2011-06-23 | Ian Evans | Load transportation system |
| CN203959643U (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-11-26 | 浙江精工钢结构集团有限公司 | A kind of solder sphere rigidity grabbing device |
| CN107082354A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-08-22 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Self-tipping type transports cage and its construction method |
| CN208073006U (en) * | 2018-01-07 | 2018-11-09 | 中铁四局集团建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of assembled slidably device for discharging |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210903 |