CN215331634U

CN215331634U - Device for protecting hole opening of dug pile during lifting

Info

Publication number: CN215331634U
Application number: CN202120882479.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王枫轩; 付朝江; 罗才松; 卢健; 林莹; 郑福川; 姚愉明; 杨开泼
Original assignee: Fujian Huarong Construction Group Co ltd; Fujian University of Technology
Current assignee: Fujian Huarong Construction Group Co ltd; Fujian University of Technology
Priority date: 2021-04-27
Filing date: 2021-04-27
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-27

Abstract

The utility model provides a device for lifting and protecting an orifice of a dug pile, which comprises a construction base layer, a protection mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism, wherein a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of a pile hole of a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the construction base layer; the protective mechanism fixing frame is arranged at the top of the supporting frame, the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with an installation plate, and a bracket is clamped in a sliding groove of the installation plate; the guide plate is fixedly connected on the inner wall of the construction base layer, and the connecting ladder is fixedly connected at the top of the guide plate; a connecting plate of the lifting auxiliary mechanism is transversely arranged on the inner side of the fixing frame, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the bracket and is meshed with the first pulley, and the traction rope sequentially bypasses the first pulley and the second pulley and is then connected with the hanging basket; the hanging flower basket block has the fixed block, and fixed block and riser are connected respectively to the guide block both sides, and one side rigid coupling that the guide block was kept away from to the riser has the block, block sliding connection in the vertical guide way of deflector. The utility model has the advantages of lifting function, guiding movement, contribution to construction and movement of workers and high construction safety.

Description

Device for protecting hole opening of dug pile during lifting

[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device

The utility model relates to a protection device, in particular to a device for lifting and protecting an orifice of an excavating pile.

[ background of the utility model ]

The hole digging pile is characterized in that firstly, manual soil digging is carried out to form a pile hole, the wall of the pile hole is lined to ensure construction safety while downward tunneling is carried out, and concrete is poured after the bottom of the pile hole is cleaned. The method can form large-size piles, meets the urgent requirements of high-rise buildings on large-diameter piles, is very suitable for the national situation of low labor cost in China, and has no influence on the surrounding environment.

The top lacks shelters from the structure when stake hole is not under construction, causes falling of personnel and article easily, and hole digging pile hoisting device lacks the reinforced structure in the bottom, is unfavorable for safe in utilization, and protective structure's height and hoisting mechanism's position are difficult for adjusting, use inconvenient, and rocks easily when the hanging flower basket reciprocates and lack guide structure, and the stake downthehole portion lacks the construction and the removal that climbing auxiliary structure is unfavorable for the staff, influences construction safety. Therefore, the device for lifting and protecting the hole opening of the dug pile is provided for solving the problems.

[ Utility model ] content

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for lifting and protecting the hole opening of an excavation pile, which has the advantages of lifting function, guiding movement, convenience for construction and movement of workers and high construction safety.

The utility model is realized by the following steps:

a device for lifting and protecting an opening of a dug pile comprises a construction base layer, a protection mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism, wherein a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the top of the construction base layer, a pile hole corresponding to the construction base layer is formed in the fixed plate, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pile hole of the fixed plate;

the protection mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a guide plate, a connecting ladder and a base plate, the fixed frame is arranged at the top of the support frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with an installation plate, the installation plate is provided with a sliding groove, and a support is clamped in the sliding groove; the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the construction base layer, the connecting ladder is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate, and the backing plate is arranged on the outer side of the pile hole of the fixing plate and located on the side portion of the support frame;

the lifting auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a rotating wheel, a first pulley and a second pulley, the connecting plate is transversely arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame, the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the support, the upper part of the rotating wheel is meshed with the first pulley, and the rotating wheel is connected with a motor; a traction rope is wound on the first pulley, the other end of the traction rope is wound on the second pulley and then is connected with a hanging basket, and the hanging basket is arranged inside the construction base layer; the hanging basket is characterized in that a fixed block is clamped on one side of the hanging basket, a guide block is clamped on the fixed block, the other end of the guide block is fixedly connected to a vertical plate, a clamping block is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the guide block, of the vertical plate, and the clamping block is slidably connected to a vertical guide groove in the guide plate.

Furthermore, a first hydraulic push rod is arranged between the fixing frame and the supporting frame and used for lifting the fixing frame.

Furthermore, a movable side plate is clamped on one side of the support frame, an electric cabinet is arranged inside the support frame, and the electric cabinet is connected with the motor.

Furthermore, a support rod is fixedly connected inside the support frame; an observation plate is embedded at one side of the support frame close to the base plate.

Furthermore, a second hydraulic push rod is embedded in the fixed frame, the tail end of the second hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate through a coupler, the connecting plate penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame, and the coupler is in sliding connection with the fixed frame; the top of the bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the coupling.

Furthermore, a plurality of handrails are fixedly connected to the guide plate and the connecting ladder.

Furthermore, the two support frames are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pile hole of the fixing plate; the backing plate has two, sets up both sides around the stake hole of fixed plate, just the backing plate is located between two support frames.

Furthermore, one end of a splice plate is sleeved inside each backing plate, the splice plates are rotatably connected with the corresponding backing plates, and the ends, far away from the backing plates, of the splice plates are connected with each other and fixed through bolts.

Further, the fixed block is fixedly connected with one end of a spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the vertical plate.

Further, the diameter of the second pulley is the same as that of the first pulley; the top of the hanging basket is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame is connected with the traction rope.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the supporting frame and the supporting rod can support and protect the bottom of the fixing frame, the backing plate and the splicing plate are beneficial to construction of constructors, and the splicing plate can shield the top of a construction base layer to protect the construction safety of the constructors;

2. the lifting device is reasonable in structure, the positions of the fixing frame and the connecting plate can be adjusted by the first hydraulic push rod and the second hydraulic push rod respectively, the rotating wheel can provide power for the rotation of the first pulley, and the height and the horizontal position of a hanging basket can be adjusted by the second pulley and the connecting plate, so that the hanging basket can be lifted;

3. the guide block can be consolidated the connection of fixed block and deflector, and deflector and block can realize the removal direction to the hanging flower basket, keep the hanging flower basket steady movement, and the deflector does benefit to staff's climbing from top to bottom with the handrail of connecting the ladder, improves the safeguard effect of whole device.

[ description of the drawings ]

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a device for lifting and protecting an opening of a dug pile according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a dug pile aperture lift guard of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a side view of a fixed block and a guide plate of an apparatus for elevating and protecting an opening of a bored pile according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a splice plate of the device for lifting and protecting the hole opening of the dug pile.

In the figure: 1. the supporting frame comprises a fixing frame, 2, a first hydraulic push rod, 3, a supporting frame, 4, a construction base layer, 5, a guide plate, 51, a guide groove, 52, a connecting ladder, 6, a connecting frame, 7, a hanging basket, 8, a guide block, 9, a fixing plate, 10, a supporting rod, 11, an electric cabinet, 12, a second hydraulic push rod, 13, a connecting plate, 14, a shaft coupler, 15, a first pulley, 16, a rotating wheel, 17, a support, 18, a mounting plate, 181, a sliding groove, 19, a second pulley, 20, a clamping block, 21, a spring, 2101, a vertical plate, 22, a fixing block, 23, a side plate, 24, a base plate, 2401 and a splicing plate.

[ detailed description ] embodiments

In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances in order to facilitate the description of the embodiments of the utility model herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present invention, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "center", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the utility model and its embodiments and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meanings of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific situations.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a device for lifting and protecting an opening of a dug pile comprises a construction base layer 4, a protection mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism, wherein a fixing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the construction base layer 4, a pile hole corresponding to the construction base layer 4 is formed in the fixing plate 9, and a support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the pile hole of the fixing plate 9;

the protection mechanism comprises a fixed frame 1, a guide plate 5, a connecting ladder 52 and a base plate 24, wherein the fixed frame 1 is arranged at the top of a support frame 3, the bottom of the fixed frame 1 is fixedly connected with an installation plate 18, the installation plate 18 is provided with a sliding groove 181, and a support 17 is clamped in the sliding groove 181; the guide plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the construction base layer 4, the connecting ladder 52 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 5, and the backing plate 24 is arranged on the outer side of the pile hole of the fixing plate 9 and located on the side portion of the support frame 3;

the lifting auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting plate 13, a rotating wheel 16, a first pulley 15 and a second pulley 19, the connecting plate 13 is transversely arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 1, the rotating wheel 16 is rotatably connected to a support 17, the upper part of the rotating wheel 16 is meshed with the first pulley 15, and the rotating wheel 16 is connected with a motor; a traction rope 25 is wound on the first pulley 15, the other end of the traction rope is wound on the second pulley 19 and then is connected with a hanging basket 7, and the hanging basket 7 is arranged inside the construction base layer 4; a fixed block 22 is clamped on one side of the hanging basket 7, a guide block 8 is clamped on the fixed block 22, the other end of the guide block 8 is fixedly connected to a vertical plate 2101, a clamping block 20 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the guide block 8, of the vertical plate 2101, and the clamping block 20 is slidably connected to a vertical guide groove 51 in the guide plate 5. The fixed block 22 is connected with the guide block 8 in a transverse clamping mode, and the fixed block 22 vertically moves in the using process and cannot be separated from the guide block 8.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: a hydraulic push rod I2 is installed between the fixing frame 1 and the supporting frame 3 and used for lifting the fixing frame 1.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: the portable curb plate 23 of support frame 3 one side block, support frame 3 internally mounted has electric cabinet 11, the electric cabinet links to each other with the motor.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: a support rod 10 is fixedly connected inside the support frame 3; an observation plate is embedded at one side of the support frame 3 close to the base plate 24 and used for observing the internal condition of the support frame 3.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: a second hydraulic push rod 12 is embedded in the fixed frame 1, the tail end of the second hydraulic push rod 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 13 through a coupler 14, the connecting plate 13 penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame 1, and the coupler 14 is in sliding connection with the fixed frame 1; the top of the bracket 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the coupling 14.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: a plurality of handrails are fixedly connected to the guide plate 5 and the connecting ladder 52.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: the two support frames 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pile hole of the fixing plate 9; the two backing plates 24 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pile hole of the fixing plate 9, and the backing plates 24 are positioned between the two support frames 3. Facilitating construction operations by a worker standing on the tie plate 24.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: splice plates 2401 are sleeved inside each backing plate 24, the splice plates 2401 are rotatably connected with the corresponding backing plate 24, one ends, far away from the backing plate 24, of the splice plates 2401 are connected with each other and fixed through bolts, pile holes above the construction base layer 4 can be shielded by the splice plates 2401, articles above the construction base layer 4 are prevented from falling into the construction base layer 4, and construction safety of internal construction personnel is protected. The splice plates 2401 can rotate along the sliding grooves of the backing plate 24, and the positions of the splice plates 2401 can be adjusted, so that the tail ends of the two splice plates 2401 are connected.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: one end of a spring 21 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 22, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 2101.

In the implementation, a preferred embodiment is as follows: the diameter of the second pulley 19 is the same as that of the first pulley 15; the top of the hanging basket 7 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 6, and the connecting frame 6 is connected with the traction rope 25.

When the electric appliance hanging basket is used, electric elements appearing in the electric appliance hanging basket are externally connected and communicated with a power supply and a control switch, firstly, a constructor can enter a construction base layer 4 through a connecting ladder 52 and handrails on a guide plate 5 to operate, opens a side plate 23 and enters a support frame 3, the operation of a motor is controlled through an electric cabinet 11, a rotating wheel 16 is meshed with a first pulley 15 when the motor rotates, a traction rope 25 moves between the first pulley 15 and a second pulley 19 to adjust the height of the hanging basket 7, and after the hanging basket 7 reaches the position above the guide plate 5, the constructor moves the hanging basket 7 to pour out soil in the hanging basket 7 from the interior of the construction base layer 4; when the hanging basket 7 moves, the clamping blocks 20 are clamped in the guide grooves 51 in the guide plates 5 to guide the movement of the hanging basket 7, and when the position of the connecting plate 13 is adjusted leftwards and rightwards, the springs 21 can realize the connection between the fixed blocks 22 and the vertical plate 2101 (the fixed blocks 22 are movably connected with the guide blocks 8), so that the hanging basket 7 can be conveniently used.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the supporting frame 3 and the supporting rod 10 can support and protect the bottom of the fixing frame 1, the backing plate 24 and the splicing plate 2401 are beneficial to the construction of constructors, and the splicing plate 2401 can shield the top of the construction base layer 4 to protect the construction safety of the constructors;

2. the lifting device is reasonable in structure, the positions of the fixing frame 1 and the connecting plate 13 can be respectively adjusted by the first hydraulic push rod 2 and the second hydraulic push rod 12, the rotating wheel 16 can provide power for the rotation of the first pulley 15, and the height and the horizontal position of the hanging basket 7 can be adjusted by the second pulley 19 and the connecting plate 13, so that the hanging basket 7 can be lifted;

3. the guide block 8 can be connected with the fixed block 22 and the guide plate 5 for reinforcement, the guide plate 5 and the clamping block 20 can realize the moving guide of the hanging basket 7, the hanging basket 7 is kept to move stably, the guide plate 5 and the handrail of the connecting ladder 52 are beneficial to the up-and-down climbing of workers, and the protection effect of the whole device is improved.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement and protect the present invention without undue experimentation and without undue experimentation that the present invention is directed to software and process improvements. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is used in protection of digging pile drill way promotion which characterized in that: the construction device comprises a construction base layer (4), a protection mechanism and a lifting auxiliary mechanism, wherein a fixed plate (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the construction base layer (4), pile holes corresponding to the construction base layer (4) are formed in the fixed plate (9), and a support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the outer sides of the pile holes of the fixed plate (9);

the protective mechanism comprises a fixed frame (1), a guide plate (5), a connecting ladder (52) and a base plate (24), wherein the fixed frame (1) is installed at the top of the support frame (3), an installation plate (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed frame (1), a sliding groove (181) is formed in the installation plate (18), and a support (17) is clamped in the sliding groove (181); the guide plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the construction base layer (4), the connecting ladder (52) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (5), and the backing plate (24) is arranged on the outer side of a pile hole of the fixing plate (9) and located on the side portion of the support frame (3);

the lifting auxiliary mechanism comprises a connecting plate (13), a rotating wheel (16), a first pulley (15) and a second pulley (19), the connecting plate (13) is transversely arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame (1), the rotating wheel (16) is rotatably connected to a support (17), the upper part of the rotating wheel (16) is meshed with the first pulley (15), and the rotating wheel (16) is connected with a motor; a traction rope (25) is wound on the first pulley (15), the other end of the traction rope (25) is wound on the second pulley (19) and then is connected with a hanging basket (7), and the hanging basket (7) is arranged inside the construction base layer (4); hanging flower basket (7) one side block has fixed block (22), the block has guide block (8) on fixed block (22), guide block (8) other end rigid coupling is on riser (2101), one side rigid coupling that guide block (8) were kept away from to riser (2101) has block (20), vertical guide way (51) of block (20) sliding connection in deflector (5).

2. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: a first hydraulic push rod (2) is installed between the fixing frame (1) and the supporting frame (3) and used for lifting the fixing frame (1).

3. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: the portable curb plate (23) of support frame (3) one side block, support frame (3) internally mounted has electric cabinet (11), the electric cabinet links to each other with the motor.

4. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: a support rod (10) is fixedly connected inside the support frame (3); an observation plate is embedded at one side of the support frame (3) close to the backing plate (24).

5. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: a second hydraulic push rod (12) is embedded in the fixed frame (1), the tail end of the second hydraulic push rod (12) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (13) through a coupler (14), the connecting plate (13) penetrates through the side wall of the fixed frame (1), and the coupler (14) is in sliding connection with the fixed frame (1); the top of the bracket (17) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the coupling (14).

6. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: a plurality of handrails are fixedly connected to the guide plate (5) and the connecting ladder (52).

7. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: the two support frames (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pile hole of the fixing plate (9); the backing plates (24) are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the pile hole of the fixing plate (9), and the backing plates (24) are located between the two support frames (3).

8. An apparatus for a dug pile aperture lift guard as claimed in claim 7, wherein: one end of a splicing plate (2401) is sleeved inside each backing plate (24), the splicing plate (2401) is rotatably connected with the corresponding backing plate (24), and the ends, far away from the backing plates (24), of the two splicing plates (2401) are mutually connected and fixed through bolts.

9. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: the fixed block (22) is fixedly connected with one end of a spring (21), and the other end of the spring (21) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate (2101).

10. A device for use in a dug pile aperture lift guard according to claim 1, characterised in that: the diameter of the second pulley (19) is the same as that of the first pulley (15); the top of the hanging basket (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (6), and the connecting frame (6) is connected with the traction rope (25).